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单选题1、—I

wonder

________.—Yes,

it

tastes

really

nice.A.who

likes

eating

zongziB.where

we

can

buy

this

kind

of

zongziC.how

much

we

should

pay

for

this

kind

of

zongziD.if

Jiaxing

zongzi

is

delicious答案:D句意:——我想知道嘉兴粽子好吃吗?——是的,味道很好。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,是宾语从句;根据“Yes,

it

tastes

really

nice.”可知,上句应该是询问食物是否好吃;故选D。2、You

can

________

in

the

dictionary

to

get

the

meaning

of

the

new

word.A.look

forB.look

upC.look

atD.look

out答案:B句意:你可以查字典了解这个新单词的意思。考查动词短语。look

for寻找;look

up查阅;look

at看着;look

out当心。根据“You

can...in

the

dictionary

to

get

the

meaning

of

the

new

word.”可知,此处是指在字典里查阅单词。故选B。3、Developing

good

reading

habits

can

___________

our

reading

speed.A.reviewB.receiveC.spreadD.increase答案:D句意:培养好的阅读习惯可以提高我们的阅读速度。考查动词辨析。review回顾;receive收到;spread传播;increase提高。根据Developing

good

reading

habits及our

reading

speed,可知,培养好的阅读习惯可以提高阅读速度,所以空格处填increase。故选D。4、—Tina

wants

to

know

if

you

________

to

the

park

with

us

tomorrow.—I’d

love

to.

But

if

it

________,

I

may

go

to

the

library

instead.A.go;

will

rainB.go;

rainsC.will

go;

rainsD.will

go;

will

rain答案:C句意:——Tina想知道你明天是否和我们一起去公园。——我想去。但是如果下雨,我可能会去图书馆。考查时态。第一处if翻译为“是否”,引导宾语从句,其后时间状语是tomorrow,所以用一般将来时will

do结构,排除AB。第二处if翻译为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,需遵循“主将从现”原则,主语是it,谓语动词用三单。故选C。5、Schools

should

________

students

to

form

good

working

habits

through

labor(劳动)

education.A.force

B.encourageC.warnD.promise答案:B句意:学校应当鼓励学生通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯。

考查动词辨析。force强迫;encourage鼓励;warn警告;promise许诺。根据“Schools

should...students

to

form

good

working

habits

through

labor(劳动)

education.”可知,是鼓励学生通过劳动教育形成良好的工作习惯。故选B。6、Susan

never

gets

upset

when

she

has

to

wait

in

line.

She

is

very

______

.A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient答案:D句意:当苏珊排队等候时,她从不心烦意乱。她很有耐心。考查形容词辨析题。never

get

upset从不心烦意乱,表明有耐心,根据句意语境,可知选D。7、Before

the

guests

arrived,

my

mother

quickly

some

fruits

and

sweets

on

the

table.A.lays

outB.laid

outC.lied

outD.lain

out答案:B句意:在客人到达之前,我妈妈迅速地在桌子上摆好了一些水果和糖果。考查动词辨析。lie表示“躺/说谎”;lay表示“放置”,根据my

mother

quickly…some

fruits

and

sweets

on

the

table,可知,是妈妈在桌子上摆好了一些水果和糖果,固定搭配:lay

out“摆出”。before引导时间状语从句,从句中arrived是一般过去时,主句也用一般过去时,lay的过去式是laid,所以此空填laid

out。故选B。8、-It's

cold

outside,

Jimmy!

You

should

__________your

sweater.-Thanks,

mom.A.take

offB.take

inC.put

onD.put

up答案:C句意:——外面很冷,Jimmy。你应该穿上你的毛衣。——谢谢,妈妈。A.

take

off脱下;B.

take

in吸入;C.

put

on穿上;D.

put

up张贴。根据上文It's

cold

outside,

Jimmy!可知下文是说穿上你的毛衣。根据题意,故选C。9、—I

didn’t

hear

you

come

in

just

now.—That’s

good.

We

tried

any

noise

because

you

were

sleeping.A.not

makeB.not

to

makeC.to

makeD.making答案:B句意:——刚刚我没听见你进来。——那很好。因为你正在睡觉,我们尽量不弄出任何噪音。本题考查非谓语动词。try(not)to

do

sth.意为“尽力(不)做某事”。注意to

do不定式的否定式是在to前面加not,故选B。小提示:to

do

不定式在中学英语中是常考点,除了考查不定式的肯定式之外,最常考的是否定式的搭配,需要注意不定式在变否定式的时候,直接在to前面加not就可以了。10、How

are

you

getting

on

with

your

cousin?Very

well.

He

is

really

_______

and

joins

in

all

kinds

of

activities

in

his

spare

time.A.politeB.strictC.activeD.careful答案:C句意:——你和你的表弟相处得怎么样?——非常好。他非常活跃,在业余时间参加各种各样的活动。考查形容词辨析题。A.

polite有礼貌的;B.

strict严格的,与with连用;C.

active有活力的;D.

careful细心的。根据下文joins

in

all

kinds

of

activities

in

his

spare

time,可知active符合句意,故选C。11、Sally,

________

your

sunglasses.

The

sun

is

so

bright.A.put

onB.put

upC.put

awayD.put

down答案:A句意:莎莉,戴上你的太阳镜。太阳是如此明亮。考查动词短语。put

on穿上,戴上;put

up挂起;put

away收起来放好;put

down放下。根据句子“The

sun

is

so

bright.”可知,空格所在句说的是:带上太阳镜。put

on“穿上,带上”。故选A12、(2013●连云港市)

I

won't

watch

basketball

matches_____

James

is

playing.

He

pays

much

attention

to

teamwork.A.unlessB.ifC.althoughD.since答案:A句意:除非有詹姆士参加的比赛,否则我不会看篮球比赛。他非常注重团队合作。A.

unless除非;B.

if

如果;C.

although

尽管;D.

since自从。由句子He

pays

much

attention

to

teamwork.

他非常注重团队合作。说明只要有詹姆士参加的比赛,我就得去看。因此A正确。13、Every

summer,

our

teachers

warn

us

________

in

the

river

because

it

is

dangerous.A.swimB.to

swimC.not

swimD.not

to

swim答案:D句意:每年夏天,我们老师警告我们不要在河里游泳,因为这样很危险。考查动词短语。根据“because

it

is

dangerous”可知在河里游泳很危险,应是警告我们不要在河里游泳,warn

sb

not

to

do

sth表示“警告某人不要做某事”。故选D。14、—Did

you

have

a

good

time

yesterday?—We

had

planned

to

play

basketball,

but

it

rained

heavily.

________,

we

had

to

stay

at

home.A.First

of

allB.On

the

one

handC.At

leastD.As

a

result答案:D句意:——昨天你玩得开心吗?

——我们原计划去打篮球,但雨下得很大。结果,我们不得不待在家里。考查介词短语。First

of

all首先;On

the

one

hand一方面;At

least至少;As

a

result结果。根据“We

had

planned

to

play

basketball,

but

it

rained

heavily.

…,

we

had

to

stay

at

home.”可知,原计划去打篮球,

因为雨下得大,最终的结果是,不得不待在家里。横线处缺的汉意是“结果”As

a

result。故选D。15、—

What

do

you

think

of

Mr.

Liu?—

He

is

quite

________,

but

he

is

good

at

telling

funny

stories.A.friendlyB.patientC.seriousD.humorous答案:C句意:——你觉得刘先生怎么样?——他很严肃,但他善于讲有趣的故事。考查形容词辨析。friendly友好地;patient耐心的;serious严肃的;humorous幽默的。根据语境可知,刘先生善于讲有趣的故事,句中but表转折,故可见刘先生平时是一个特别严肃的人。故选C。语法填空16、The

doctor

warned

the

young

man

________

(not

stay)

up

late

any

longer.答案:not

to

stay句意:医生警告那个年轻人不要再熬夜了。警告某人不要干某事:warn

sb.

not

to

do

sth.,此处用动词不定式的否定形式,故填not

to

stay。17、Look!

The

boy

________

(lie)

on

the

floor

under

the

table.答案:is

lying句意:看!男孩躺在桌子下面的地板上。根据“Look”可知,句子要用现在进行时,主语是单数名词,be动词用is,lie的现在分词是lying,故填is

lying。18、I

often

go

out

of

my

house

to

enjoy

the

________

(warm)

of

the

sun.答案:warmth句意:我经常走出家门去享受阳光的温暖。根据成分分析可知,此空应填形容词warm对应的名词形式warmth作动词enjoy的宾语。故填warmth。19、Mr.

Smith

________

(throw)

away

all

his

things

just

now.答案:threw句意:史密斯先生刚刚扔掉了他的所有东西。throw

away扔掉;由“just

now”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,throw的过去式threw。故填threw。20、The

traffic

signs

warn

people

____(not

drive)

after

drinking.答案:not

to

drive句意:交通标志警告人们喝酒后不要开车。warn

sb.

(not)

to

do

sth.“警告某人(不要)做某事”,根据句意应是“酒后不开车”。故填not

to

drive。完成句子21、惩罚这么小的孩子是不明智的。It’s

not

__________

little

child.答案:wise

to

punish

such

a根据英汉对照可知,短语“去做某事是不明智的”it

is

not

wise

to

do

sth;“批评”punish;“这么小的孩子”such

a

little

child。故填wise

to

punish

such

a。22、专家给了我们多好的建议啊!________________

________________

advice

the

expert

gave

us!答案:

What

good##nice本题是what引导的感叹句,其结构是what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓;好“good”或“nice”,故填What;good##nice。23、当地人认为水可以冲掉晦气并带来好运。The

local

people

believe

water

can

________

________

bad

things

and

bring

________

________.答案:

wash

away

good

luck由英汉对照可知,空格处

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