六年级英语词汇与语法综合测试题

六年级英语词汇与语法综合测试题亲爱的同学们，时光飞逝，转眼间六年级的学习生活已过半程。为了帮助同学们更好地检验近期英语词汇与语法的掌握情况，及时发现学习中的闪光点与待提高之处，我们特别设计了这份综合测试题。本试题旨在全面考察大家的基础词汇积累、常用语法规则的运用能力以及初步的阅读理解与表达能力。请大家沉着冷静，认真审题，仔细作答，相信你们一定能交出一份满意的答卷。测试时间：60分钟满分：100分---第一部分：词汇(Vocabulary)(共30分)I.选出与所给单词或短语意思最相近的选项。(每小题2分，共10分)1.Thelittlegirlisveryhappytodaybecauseshegotanewtoy.A.sadB.gladC.angryD.tired2.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybus.A.leaveshomeB.startsworkingC.travelstohisworkplace3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment.A.keep...safeB.make...dirtyC.use...upD.look...for4.Thestoryisveryinteresting,soallthechildrenlikeit.A.boringB.excitingC.difficultD.easy5.Pleaseputonyourcoat.It'scoldoutside.A.takeoffB.turnonC.wearD.lookatII.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(每小题2分，共10分)6.Winterismyfavorites______.Ilikemakingsnowmen.7.Mymotheroftentellsmeas______beforeIgotobed.8.Youshouldbrushyourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.9.Ag______hasalongneckanditlikeseatingleaves.10.—Howmanyc______arethereinyourschool?—Thereareforty.III.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题2分，共10分)11.Mybrotherusually______(watch)TVintheevening.Butyesterdayhe______(read)abook.12.Thisismyfriend.______(he)nameisTom.______(he)isfromAmerica.13.Ihavetwo______(knife).Theyaresharp.14.Shewants______(buy)anewdressforherbirthday.15.Whichseasondoyoulike______(good),springorautumn?---第二部分：语法(Grammar)(共40分)I.单项选择。(每小题2分，共20分)16.Mymother______noodleslastnight.A.cookB.cooksC.cookedD.willcook17.There______abookandtwopensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.amD.be18.—______istheredsweater?—It'sfiftyyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoldD.Howlong19.He______playfootballverywellwhenhewasyoung.A.canB.couldC.mustD.should20.We______totheparkifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;isC.willgo;willbeD.go;willbe21.Thisis______umbrella.It's______blueumbrella.A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a22.Lucyis______thanLily.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest23.Ioftenhelpmymother______housework.A.doB.doingC.didD.does24.—______youever______toBeijing?—Yes,Iwenttherelastyear.A.Have;beenB.Did;goC.Will;goD.Do;go25.Theteachertoldus______quietinthelibrary.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.wasII.按要求改写句子，每空一词。(每空1分，共20分)26.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomusually______toschool?27.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.(改为否定句)They____________apicnicnextSunday.28.Hefinishedhishomeworkatninelastnight.(对划线部分提问)____________he______hishomeworklastnight?29.Thechildrenareplayinggamesinthegarden.(改为单数句)The__________________agameinthegarden.30.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.(改为同义句)I______English______.---阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。AVisittotheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttotheCityZoo.Itwasasunnyday.Westartedourtripearlyinthemorning.First,wewenttoseethepandas.Theyweresocute!Onepandawaseatingbamboo,andtheotherwassleeping.Itookmanyphotosofthem.Next,wevisitedthelionenclosure.Thelionslookedverystrongandalittlescary.Theywerelyingunderabigtree.Afterthat,wewenttothebirdarea.Thereweremanykindsofbeautifulbirdssinginginthetrees.Icouldheartheirsweetsongs.Mylittlesisterwasveryexcitedtoseethecolorfulparrots.Theycouldsay"Hello"tous!Intheafternoon,wewatchedthedolphinshow.Thedolphinswereverysmart.Theyjumpedhighintothewaterandplayedwithballs.Everyoneclappedloudlyforthem.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(每小题3分，共15分)31.WhendidthefamilygototheCityZoo?A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.ThisSunday.D.Yesterday.32.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Windy.33.Whatdidthepandasdowhentheysawthem?A.Onewaseatingbambooandtheotherwasplaying.B.Onewaseatingbambooandtheotherwassleeping.C.Bothwereeatingbamboo.D.Bothweresleeping.34.Wheredidtheyseetheparrots?A.Inthepandahouse.B.Inthelionenclosure.C.Inthebirdarea.D.Nearthedolphinpool.35.Whatdidtheydobeforeleavingthezoo?A.Theywatchedadolphinshow.B.Theytookmanyphotos.C.Theyboughtsomeicecream.D.Theyplayedwiththeparrots.阅读下面短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(每小题3分，共15分)MyBestFriendLilyisgoodatEnglish.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishhomework.ShespeaksEnglishverywell.Shealsolikesreadingstorybooks.Everyweekend,shegoestothelibrarytoborrowbooks.Lily'sfavoritesportisswimming.Sheswimsveryfast.Sheisintheschoolswimmingteam.ShepracticesswimmingeveryTuesdayandThursdayafterschool.LilywantstobeanEnglishteacherwhenshegrowsup.Ithinkshewillbeagreatteacher.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。36.Lilyiselevenyearsold.()38.LilyoftenhelpsthewriterwithEnglish.()39.Lily'sfavoritesportisrunning.()40.LilywantstobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.()---参考答案与解析第一部分：词汇(Vocabulary)I.1-5:BCABC*解析：本题主要考察学生对核心词汇及短语的理解和辨析能力。例如，“protect”意为“保护”，与“keep...safe”意思相近。II.6.season7.story8.teeth9.giraffe10.classrooms/classes*解析：此部分考察学生根据上下文和首字母提示拼写单词的能力，涉及季节、日常物品、动物等主题词汇。注意“牙齿”的复数形式是“teeth”。III.11.watches,read12.His,He13.knives14.tobuy15.better*解析：考察动词时态（一般现在时、一般过去时）、人称代词及物主代词的用法、名词复数（knife-knives）、非谓语动词（wanttodosth.）以及形容词比较级。第二部分：语法(Grammar)I.16-20:CABBA21-25:BBAAB*解析：涵盖了动词过去式、Therebe句型就近原则、疑问词辨析（howmuch询问价格）、情态动词could（can的过去式）、条件状语从句（主将从现）、冠词用法（a/an）、形容词比较级、helpsb.dosth.、现在完成时以及tellsb.todosth.