小学英语代词应用练习题大全

小学英语代词应用练习题大全代词是英语语法中不可或缺的一部分，它们能够帮助我们避免重复，使语言表达更加简洁流畅。对于小学生而言，掌握代词的基本用法是英语学习的基础。本篇为同学们精心准备了小学阶段常见代词的应用练习题，涵盖人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词及不定代词等，题型多样，由浅入深，希望能帮助大家扎实掌握代词的用法，提升英语运用能力。一、人称代词(PersonalPronouns)人称代词是用来指代人或事物的代词，有主格和宾格之分。主格通常用作句子的主语，宾格通常用作动词或介词的宾语。人称代词列表（主格/宾格）：I(我)/me,you(你)/you,he(他)/him,she(她)/her,it(它)/it,we(我们)/us,you(你们)/you,they(他们/她们/它们)/them练习题：1.______ismyfriend,Lily.(She/Her)2.Myfatherisateacher.______worksinaschool.(He/Him)3.Canyouhelp______withmyhomework?(I/me)4.Thecatiscute.Ilike______.(it/its)5.TomandMaryarestudents.______studyhard.(They/Them)6.Mymothertold______astorylastnight.(we/us)7.______amhappytoseeyou.(I/My)8.Thisismybook.______isonthedesk.(It/Its)B.用适当的人称代词主格或宾格填空(Fillintheblankswithappropriatesubjectorobjectpersonalpronouns.)1.MynameisLucy.______liveinBeijing.2.Thedogisbarking.______ishungry.3.MybrotherandIaregoingtothepark.______willplayfootballthere.4.Pleasegive______thepen.(tome)5.Myteacherlikes______verymuch.(we)6.Lookatthatbird.______issingingbeautifully.7.Myparentslove______andIlove______too.(I/they)8.Thechildrenareplayinggames.Let______playtogether.二、物主代词(PossessivePronouns)物主代词表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面需跟名词，名词性物主代词则可单独使用，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。物主代词列表：形容词性：my(我的),your(你的/你们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),our(我们的),their(他们的/她们的/它们的)名词性：mine(我的),yours(你的/你们的),his(他的),hers(她的),its(它的),ours(我们的),theirs(他们的/她们的/它们的)练习题：1.Thisis______book.(my/mine)2.Theredpenis______.(her/hers)3.Isthisbag______?(your/yours)4.Wehaveanewhouse.______houseisbig.(Our/Ours)5.Thesetoysare______.(their/theirs)6.Thecatisplayingwith______ball.(its/it's)7.—Isthisyourruler?—No,it'snot______.(my/mine)8.ThisisTom'scar.It's______.(he/his)B.用形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词填空(Fillintheblankswithappropriatepossessiveadjectivesorpossessivepronouns.)1.Thisis______(I)pencil.______(you)isonthedesk.2.—Whosebookisthis?—It's______(she).3.Welove______(we)school.4.Theyhaveadog.______(they)dogisveryfriendly.5.Thebluebikeis______(he).______(I)isblack.6.Theseare______(you)shoes.Whereare______(I)?7.Thebirdisbuilding______(it)nestinthetree.8.Ourclassroomisbiggerthan______(they).C.句型转换(Rewritethesentencesusingpossessivepronouns.)Example:Thisismypen.→Thispenismine.1.Thatisherbag.→Thatbagis______.2.Theseareourbooks.→Thesebooksare______.3.Isthisyourruler?→Isthisruler______?4.Thebighouseistheirhouse.→Thebighouseis______.三、指示代词(DemonstrativePronouns)指示代词用来指示或标识人或事物，主要有this,that,these,those。this(这个)和these(这些)指近处的人或物；that(那个)和those(那些)指远处的人或物。练习题：1.______isaredapple.(This/These)2.______aremyfriendsoverthere.(That/Those)3.______bookisinteresting.(This/That)(指远处的书)4.______pensareonmydesk.(These/Those)(指近处的笔)5.Whatis______?(this/those)6.______aremynewshoes.(This/These)B.用this,that,these,those填空(Fillintheblankswiththis,that,these,those.)1.______ismymother.Sheisadoctor.2.Lookat______birdsinthesky.3.______flowersarebeautiful.(你手中拿着的花)4.Whois______mannearthedoor?5.______aremypencils.CanIuseoneof______?(指对方的铅笔)6.—What's______?—It'sacat.C.句型转换(Changesingulartopluralorpluraltosingular.)1.Thisisacar.→______are______.2.Thatisadog.→______are______.3.Thesearebooks.→______isa______.4.Thoseareapples.→______isan______.四、反身代词(ReflexivePronouns)反身代词表示动作返回到动作执行者本身，或强调某人亲自做某事。反身代词列表：myself(我自己),yourself(你自己),himself(他自己),herself(她自己),itself(它自己),ourselves(我们自己),yourselves(你们自己),themselves(他们自己/她们自己/它们自己)练习题：1.Icandoit______.(myself/yourself)2.Sheboughtapresentfor______.(herself/himself)3.Weenjoyed______attheparty.(ourselves/themselves)4.Thecatwashed______carefully.(itself/himself)5.Didyoumakethecake______?(yourself/yourselves)(问一个人)B.用适当的反身代词填空(Fillintheblankswithappropriatereflexivepronouns.)1.Hetaught______toplaythepiano.2.Weshouldtakecareof______.3.Thechildrenareoldenoughtodress______.4.Youmustbelievein______.5.MaryandIintroduced______tothenewteacher.6.Thelittlebirdcanfeed______now.1.Mybrotheroftentalksto______.(him/himself)2.Theybuiltthehouseby______.(them/themselves)3.Isaw______inthemirror.(me/myself)4.Pleasehelp______tosomefruit.(you/yourself)五、不定代词(IndefinitePronouns)(基础篇)不定代词用来指代不确定的人或事物，小学阶段常见的有some,any,no,one,ones,all,both,many,much,afew,alittle等。这里我们主要练习some,any,no,someone,something,everyone,everything等。练习题：A.some/any填空(Fillintheblankswith"some"or"any".)1.Ihave______booksinmybag.2.Doyouhave______pens?3.Thereisn't______milkinthefridge.4.Wouldyoulike______coffee?5.Shewants______apples.6.Arethere______studentsintheclassroom?B.someone/anyone/something/anything/noone/nothing填空(Fillintheblankswith"someone","anyone","something","anything","noone","nothing".)1.Isthere______intheroom?Iheardanoise.2.Ican'tfindmykey______.3.______calledyouthismorning,butIdidn'tknowwhoitwas.5.______wasathomewhenIarrived.Thehousewasempty.6.I'mhungry.Iwant______toeat.C.单项选择(Choosethecorrectindefinitepronoun.)1.______likesicecream.(Everyone/Noone)2.Ihavetwopens.______areblue.(Both/All)(指两者)3.Thereare______booksontheshelf.(many/much)4.Ihave______money.Let'sbuyadrink.(alittle/afew)---参考答案与解析(AnswerKeywithBriefExplanations)一、人称代词A.单项选择1.She(作主语，用主格)2.He(作主语，指代myfather)3.me(作help的宾语，用宾格)4.it(指代thecat，作宾语)5.They(作主语，指代TomandMary)6.us(作told的宾语，指代mybrotherandI)7.I(作主语，搭配am)8.It(指代mybook，作主语)B.用适当的人称代词主格或宾格填空1.I(作主语)2.It(指代thedog)3.We(指代mybrotherandI)4.me(givesb.sth.宾格)5.us(like后接宾格)6.It(指代thatbird)7.me,them(love后接宾格)8.them(let后接宾格)二、物主代词A.单项选择1.my(后接名词book)2.hers(名词性物主代词，单独使用)3.yours(名词性物主代词，单独使用)4.Our(后接名词house)5.theirs(名词性物主代词，单独使用)6.its(形容词性物主代词，后接名词ball；it's=itis)7.mine(名词性物主代词，单独使用，回答myruler)8.his(名词性物主代词，单独使用，指代Tom'scar)B.用形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词填空1.my,Yours2.hers3.our4.Their5.his,Mine6.your,mine7.its8.theirsC.句型转换1.hers2.ours3.yours4.theirs三、指示代词A.单项选择1.This(单数)2.Those(复数，远处)3.That(单数，远处)4.These(复数，近处)5.this(单数)6.These(复数)B.用this,that,these,those填空1.This2.those3.These4.that5.These,those6.thisC.句型转换1.These,cars2.Those,dogs3.This,book4.That,apple四、反身代词A.单项选择1.myself(主语是I)2.herself(主语是She)3.ourselves(主语是We)4.itself(主语是Thecat)5.yourself(主语