沪科版初中英语语法重点复习试题及答案

沪科版初中英语语法重点复习试题及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy_______playingfootballintheparkyesterdayafternoon.A.isB.wasC.areD.were2.Mysister_______anewcarlastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying3.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothezoo.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.issunnyD.willsunny4.She_______tothelibraryeverydaybecauseshelikesreading.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went5._______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After6.Theteacheraskedus_______totheblackboard.A.standB.tostandC.standingD.stands7.Myfather_______adoctorsince1990.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.havebeen8.They_______toLondonnextyear.A.willgoB.goC.goingD.goes9.ThisisthefirsttimeI_______thismovie.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.seen10._______isabeautifulcityinChina.A.ShanghaiB.ShanghaiesC.ShanghaiesD.Shanghaies二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.I_______toschoolbybuseverymorning.2.She_______playingthepianowhenIarrived.3.He_______never_______toAmericabefore.4.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.5.Thestudents_______theirhomeworkathome.6.Mymother_______meagiftformybirthdaylastyear.7.We_______goingtovisitourgrandparentsnextweekend.8.They_______already_______themovie.9.ThisisthethirdtimeI_______thisbook.10._______youlikecoffeeortea?三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.ShegoestothesupermarketeverySunday.(×)2.Hewasbornin2005.(√)3.TheywillhaveapartynextFriday.(√)4.Isawhimattheparkyesterday.(√)5.Sheisreadingabooknow.(√)6.Theywereatthecinemalastnight.(×)7.Myfatherhasbeenateacherfortenyears.(√)8.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.(√)9.Sheboughtanewdressyesterday.(√)10.IhaveneverbeentotheGreatWall.(√)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describewhatyouusuallydointhemorning.2.Howdoyougotoschool?3.Whatwillyoudoifyouhavefreetimenextweekend?4.WhydoyouthinklearningEnglishisimportant?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:-She(write)aletternow.→Sheiswritingaletternow.-They(go)totheparkyesterday.→Theywenttotheparkyesterday.-He(be)astudentsince2010.→Hehasbeenastudentsince2010.-Ifit(rain)tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.→Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.2.Completethefollowingdialogue:-A:What_______youdolastweekend?-B:I_______tothelibraryandreadabook.-A:_______youlikethebook?-B:Yes,I_______itverymuch.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets:-Mysister(go)_______tothesupermarketeverymorning.-He(be)_______bornin2008.-They(watch)_______amovielastnight.-Ifit(rain)_______tomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.4.Changethefollowingsentencesintothepassivevoice:-Someonebrokethewindow.→Thewindowwasbrokenbysomeone.-Theteachergaveushomework.→Homeworkwasgiventousbytheteacher.-Theywillbuildanewschoolnextyear.→Anewschoolwillbebuiltnextyear.-Mymothercookeddinnerlastnight.→Dinnerwascookedbymymotherlastnight.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.B解析：yesterdayafternoon表示过去的时间，用一般过去时。2.C解析：lastmonth表示过去的时间，用一般过去时。3.B解析：if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。4.B解析：everyday表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时。5.A解析：assoonas引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时。6.B解析：asksb.todosth.固定搭配。7.C解析：since表示从过去开始到现在的动作，用现在完成时。8.A解析：nextyear表示将来的时间，用一般将来时。9.C解析：thefirsttime引导的时间状语从句中，主句用现在完成时。10.A解析：Shanghai是正确的城市名称。二、填空题1.go2.wasplaying3.has,been4.rains5.do6.bought7.are8.have,seen9.have,read10.Do三、判断题1.×解析：应该是ShegoestothesupermarketeverySunday.2.√3.√4.√5.√6.×7.√8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1.Iusuallywakeupat6:00a.m.andbrushmyteeth.ThenIhavebreakfastandgotoschool.2.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.3.IfIhavefreetimenextweekend,Iwillreadabookorwatchamovie.4.LearningEnglishisimportantbecauseithelpsmecommunicatewithpeoplefromdifferentcountriesandopensupmoreopportunitiesformeinthefuture.五、应用题1.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingthecorrecttense:-Sheiswritingaletternow.-Theywenttotheparkyesterday.-Hehasbeenastudentsince2010.-Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.2.Completethefollowingdialogue:-A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend?-B:Iwenttothelibraryandreadabook.-A:Didyoulikethebook?-B:Yes,Ilikeditverymuch.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbsinbrackets:-Mysistergoestothesupermarketeverymorning.-Hewasbornin2008.-Theywatchedamovielastnight.