2026年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷附答案

第1页（共1页）2026年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink？A.Milk.B.Juice.C.Tea.2．（1.5分）WhoisSallytalkingtoonthephone？A.Peter.B.Peter'sdad.C.Peter'sbrother.3．（1.5分）What'stheman'sfavoritehobby？A.Playingping﹣pong.B.Watchingmovies.C.Ridingbikes.4．（1.5分）WhatwillSusandonext？A.Turndowntheradio.B.Listentothemusic.C.Dothehomework.5．（1.5分）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace？A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。（3分）6.WhatcolorwillAnneprobablychoose？A.Red.B.Blue.C.Pink.7.WhatbirthdaygiftwillTengFeiprepare？A.Apairofgloves.B.Apieceofclayart.C.Aboxofchocolates.（4.5分）8.HowdoesJackfeel？A.Comfortable.B.Nervous.C.Disappointed.9.Whenisthedutyreport？A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.10.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.（4.5分）11.Whatarethespeakersdoing？A.Shoppingatastore.B.Preparingforameal.C.Eatinginarestaurant.12.Howmuchyogurtwillbeenough？A.1cup.B.2cups.C.3cups.13.WhatdoesBobneedtobuy？A.Apples.B.Honey.C.Yogurt.（4.5分）14.Whichcitydidthewomangotolastvacation？A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Xiamen.15.Whatdidthemanlikebestduringthetrip？A.WatchingPekingopera.B.ClimbingTheGreatWall.C.TastingBeijingroastduck.16.Whatistheman'slastadvice？A.Bookthetickets.B.TaketheIDcard.C.Checktheweather.（6分）17.Whichlessonishardtoforgetforthespeaker？A.Amathlesson.B.Ahistorylesson.C.Aphysicslesson.18.Whydidthespeakerfeelconfident？A.Thespeakerknewallsteps.B.Thespeakertriedmanytimes.C.Thespeakergotgoodmemories.19.Howdidthespeakerfinishtheproject？A.Withateacher'shelp.B.Withafriend'ssupport.C.Withparents'suggestions.20.Whatdidthespeakerlearn？A.Scienceisexcellent.B.Practiceisimportant.C.Textbookisnecessary.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（10分）Morethan3，500playersfromnearly100countriescompetedinthe2026Olympics.Butdoyouknowsomeanimalscouldbeatthebesthumanplayersinsomeevents？Let'sfindoutsomeoftherealcompetitorswhocouldtakehomeanOlympicgoldmedal!Speedskatersgoabout56kilometersanhour.Me？Icanrun64kilometersanhouroniceandturndirectionsinsucharapidway!Thesearegoodthingsformetoavoiddanger.So，quickturns？Noproblematall!Figureskatersdojumpsanddrawfantasticshapeswithoutfallingover.Apieceofcakeforme!Igotthename"PerfectWalker".Whenwalkinginthesnow，Ileavejustonecleanline.Icanalsojumpupto2metershigh﹣aboutfourtimesmybodyheight.Withexactmovesandcooljumps，I'msuretogetperfectscores!Playersclimbupamountain，thenrushdown.Idothisinthewildeveryday.Myspecialfeetcanholdrockscloselytohelpmeclimbwithoutdifficulty.Goingdown？IjustgodownthehillonpartsofmybodysuchasMountainGoatfeet，sidesandsoon.Nothingelseneeded!Skierssometimesraceover48kilometersinjustoneevent.That'sonlyawarm﹣upforme.ItravelaboutI，200kilometerseveryyeartogetfoodinwinterandsafeplacesformybabiesinspring.Imustbethefinalwinner!21.Whatanimalisgoodatchangingdirections？A.MountainGout.B.RedFox.C.ArcticHare.D.Caribou.22.WhicheventwilltheRedFoxprobablywin？A.B.C.D.23.WhatcanMountainGoat'sfeethelpitdo？A.Jumphigh.B.Walkfar.C.Climbeasily.D.Skatefast.24.WhydoesCariboutraveleveryyearinwinter？A.Totakecareofbabies.B.Tofindenoughfood.C.Toavoiddangerousenemies.D.Togetawayfromcoldweather.25.Wherecanyoureadthepassageprobably？A.Ananimalmagazine.B.Atravelguide.C.Asportsannouncement.D.Aneducationnotice.26．（10分）ChaoZiyiandChaoZiweiarebrothersfromHenanprovince.Morethan20yearsago，makinglargebowlswastheirjob.Ifsomeonetoldthemtheywouldonedaybecomeartists，theywouldjustlaughatitasajoke.Butyoucanneverpredictwhatlifewillbringyounext.Today，theybothteachatauniversity，andtheirworksareshownathomeandabroad.Theylearnedeverystepofmakingceramics（陶瓷）ontheirownfromayoungage，andthisgavethemsomethingevenmorevaluable﹣adeeplovefortheirmaterial.Artistsandteacherslaterledthemintotheworldofceramicart.Althoughreceivingnoprofessionalarttraining，thebrothersgraduallydevelopedastyle﹣useceramics，anoldChinesematerial，toexpressmodernideasandpersonalmemories.Theirmostfascinatingartworkisahugeceramictractor（拖拉机）calledDongfanghong.Itisovertwometerslongandweighstwotons，withnosupportinside.Differentthicknessesandthinpartslettheclaybreakeasily.Theyworkeddayandnight，tryingspecialmaterialsandchangingtheheatlevelsagainandagain.Theartworkfinallylookedlikerealmetalthroughtheiryearsofefforts.Thankstotheireffortsandnewideas，thebrothershavewonmanyprizes，andtheirartworksarekeptinfamousmuseums.Theirstoryshowsusthatwithpatienceandstrongmind，eventhemostcommonjourneycanleadtosomethingamazing.（1）Whatdidthebrothersdointhepast？A.Theydecidedtobeartists.B.Theytaughtatauniversity.C.Theylivedbymakingbigbowls.D.Theyworkedinforeigncountries.（2）Howdidartistsandteachershelpthebrothers？A.Bytellingthemteachingmethods.B.Bygivingthemprofessionaltraining.C.Byaskingthemtoproduceceramics.D.Byguidingthemintotheworldofart.（3）Whatdoweknowabouttheceramictractor？A.Itseemslikerealmetal.B.Itneedsmonthsofwork.C.Itisnearlytwometershigh.D.Ithasstrongsupportinside.（4）Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebrothers？A.Caringandcool﹣minded.B.Patientandwell﹣educated.C.Talentedandwarm﹣hearted.D.Creativeandhard﹣working.（5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.Adeeploveforthepast.B.Anamazingturninlife.C.Amodernstyleofclaybowls.D.Anunexpectedartclass.（10分）Itmaysoundlikeamagicstorythatplantscanactuallysensesoundsaroundthem.AnewstudybyscientistsatMITfoundthatriceseeds（种子）can"hear"thesoundofraindropsandusetheinformationto"decide"whentogrow.It'snotcompletelynew.Earlierstudieshavealreadyshownsomeplantscouldrespondto（反应）theenvironment.Theycansensethesoundswhencaterpillarseatleaves，andwhenbeesflypast.Thenewstudyshowsthatplantsareevensmarterthanwethought.Tomakesuretheseedsrespondtosoundinsteadofwater，scientistsdidatest.Theychosetofocusonriceseedsbecausericeisusuallyplantedinwater.Thousandsofriceseedswereputinwater.Bythisway，alloftheseedscouldgetenoughwatertogrow.Somestayedinquietwater，whileotherssensedman﹣maderaindrops.Theresultwassurprising.Theseedsthat"hear"raindropsoundsgrew30to40percentfasterthantheonesinquietwater.Thisfastergrowthhelpsseedslivebetterinnature.Scientistsalsofoundoutwhythishappens.Fallingraindropscreateclearvibrationsinthewater.Insidericeseeds，therearetinypartscalledstatolithskeepingbalance.Thesepartsmovequicklywhentheyfeelthevibrations，whichtellstheseedstostartgrowingearlier.Thescientistsbelievethatsensingrainsoundsmayhelpseedsmakesurethey'reinagoodplacetogrow.Theythinkthisspecialabilityisnotjustforrice.27.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1？A.Plantshave"mouths".B.Riceseedshave"ears".C.Beeshavesenseoftaste.D.Insectshavemagicalpower.28.Whydidscientistsputallseedsinwater？A.Totesttheirquality.B.Tocounttheirnumber.C.Tosettheminthesamecondition.D.Tokeeptheminquietenvironment.29.Whichpicturecouldshowtheresultofthescientifictest？A.B.C.D.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vibrations"probablymean？A.Shakes.B.Scenes.C.Shapes.D.Smells.31.Whatwillbeprobablytalkedaboutnext？A.Howplantseedskeepperfectbalance.B.Whyriceseedslivebetterinsomeplaces.C.Howscientistscarryoutthericeseedstest.D.Whetherotherplantseedssharetheability.第二节补全语篇（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（10分）Haveyoueverfeltboredordowninyourlife？Keepingyourselfpositiveisabouthavingafeelingofhappinessandlifesatisfaction.Itisalsolinkedtohealth.32●Loveandacceptyourself.33Youshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutchangingyourself.Useactiveself﹣talkbythinkingortellingyourselfthingslike，"IlovewhoIam.Iaccepteverythingaboutmyselfrightnow.HowIamrightatthismomentiscompletelyfine."●Thinkfromthebrighterside.Yourownthoughtswillgreatlyinfluencehowyoufeel.Manypeoplethinktheydon'tachievewhattheywant.Ifyouarepartofthem，it'shardforyoutofeelsatisfied.Positivepeopledon'tlookforothermaterialsorexperiencestokeephappy.34●Doactivitiesthatliftyourspirits.Beingactiveisconnectedwithhappinesslevels.35SomeexamplesarewatchingTV，paintingandlisteningtomusic.Doingexerciselikeswimmingandhikingalsohelps.Dowhateverthatcanhelpyou.●36Donotdependonotherstotellyouwhatyouwant.Holdtruetoyourownbeliefs.Ifyouwanttobeadriver，starttostudytrafficrules.Ifyoudreamofbecomingawriter，begintowritedaily.Everysteptowardsyourdreamisasuccess﹣eventhesmallestone.A.Beindependent.B.Setyourowngoals.C.Focusonwhatyouarenow.D.Joininrelaxingactivitiesinyourfreetime.E.So，paycloseattentiontogoodpartsofyourlife.F.Youcanlearntokeepyourselfpositiveinmanyways.第三部分语言运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共2小题；1篇每小题2分；2篇每小题1.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（10分）Treesgiveusmanytreats：dryleavestorunthrough，freshapplesandsweetpearstoeat，coolcoveronhotdays.Theycanbe37forbirdsandinsects，too.Evenastump（树桩）isnotjustapieceofwood!Somestumpsmake38placesforkids.Otherstumpsarewonderfulforlittleanimalsandinsects.Theycanalsotellyouthe39ofatree.Whenyoulookatthetop，youwillseelightanddarkrings.Iftheyarethick，thetreegrew40；thinringsmeangrowthwasslow.To41theageofthetree，countthepairsoflightanddarkrings.Thankyou，trees，andtreestumps，too!37.A.marketsB.homesC.museumsD.schools38.A.strangeB.farC.funD.ancient39.A.nameB.placeC.lookD.secret40.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.safelyD.widely41.A.changeB.forgetC.knowD.hide（15分）MyfathertaughtmetobekindwhenIwasateenager.Wewouldstoptohelppeoplewheneverwehadthe42.Irememberoncewemetanoldcoupleonaroad.Onetire（轮胎）oftheircarwas43.DadandIwenttolendthemahand.Afterwechangedthetire，theoldman44hiswalletandsaid，"Letmepleasepayyousomemoneyforyourtimeandeffort."Myfatherquicklyputuphishandsto45themoney."Justkeepit，"hesaid，"Wejustdowhenweareableto."Theoldmanandhiswifethankedus46.Wegotbackintoourcarandcontinued47.Ontheway，Dadtoldme，"Helpotherswhenyoucan.Whenmoneyis48，youshouldnotaccept.Andwhenyouareintrouble，supportwillcometoyounaturally."Iasked，"Whatiftheytakethemoney？"Dadanswered，"It's49forthemtogetpaidforwhattheyhavedone.Itisworthit."Ithenaskedwhywedidn'ttakethemoney.Hesaid，"Wehavealreadyreceivedmorethanenoughbybeingabletogive."Asanadult，IstilldowhatDadtaughtme.WheneverI'minneed，Ialwaystrytopay，50nooneevertakesit.51trulypasseson，becausewechoosetokeepitgoing.42.A.reasonB.chanceC.methodD.duty43.A.stolenB.burntC.brokenD.lost44.A.gaveawayB.tookawayC.putdownD.pulledout45.A.refuseB.countC.saveD.spend46.A.proudlyB.bravelyC.warmlyD.carefully47.A.talkingB.drivingC.thinkingD.helping48.A.lentB.foundC.raisedD.offered49.A.normalB.wiseC.luckyD.simple50.A.andB.butC.soD.or51.A.FairnessB.PolitenessC.RichnessD.Kindness第二节单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意和首字母提示，在答题卡上写出完整单词（每空一词）。52．（1分）Ahealthylivinghandregularexercisearekeyinkeepingfit.53．（1分）ThewonderfulmusicfestivalhasbroughttonsofytoLuzhou.54．（1分）Asanoldsayinggoes，plantseedsinspring，andpfruitsinautumn.55．（1分）TheYellowRiver，oneofthebirthplacesofourculture，istheslongestriverinChina.56．（1分）Museumsactasabtoconnectthepastwiththepresent，inwhichwecanchatwithhistory.第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）Recently，ashoulderbagwithacute，hand﹣embroidered（手工刺绣）tigerface57（sudden）wentpopularonline.ItcomesfromZhuangBrocade（壮锦），58traditionalskillwell﹣knowninChinesehistory."Ihaveneverseenabagthatissocuteandsoculturalatthesametime!"ayounggirl59（write）ontheInternet.LiuSiweiistheonebehindthetigerfacebag.Shegottheideafromsometraditionaltiger﹣headshapesduringatriptoGansuprovinceandthendecidedtoputthemintoabag60peoplecouldwear，weaving（编织）traditionintodailylife.Everypartofthebagcarriesaspecialmeaning.Forexample，thebutterflyonthetiger'snoseisthesymbol61goodluck.Liusayseverybag62（make）byhand.Ittakesaboutoneweek63（finish）justonebag.Theroadwasnoteasy."Handembroideryrequirespatience"shesaid."Whentrainingten64（worker），Ioftenfindonlyonewouldstickwithit."However，"Iknewthebagwasnotjustathing.Itwasa65（meaning）workdeeplyrootedinourculture."Withinayear，Liumovedbackto66（she）hometownandbegantobuildabusinesstohonorthetraditionalskillwhilesharingitwiththeworld.第四节信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据内容，补全表格中所缺的信息（每空不超过3个词）。（10分）Kickinglegs，wavingsticksonstage…areyousurprisedbythoseskillful"KungFuMasters"onthe2026SpringFestivalGala？TheyarefromaChinesetechnologycompany﹣Unitree.Now，it'sonthewaytodevelopinghumanoidrobots.Humanoidrobotsarerobotsthatlooklikeandbehavelikehumans.Theirmaingoalistoworkinplacesbuiltforpeopleandhelpwitheverydaytasks.Differentfromtraditionalfactoryrobots，whichonlyworkinfactories，humanoidrobotsareproducedtoliveandworkwithhumans.Theycanopendoors，usetoolsandtalktopeople.Today，humanoidrobotshavebecomereal，notjustinmovies，becauseoffastgrowthinAIandrobotics.Howdotheyworklikehumans？First，theirbodyshapeissimilartoours.Theyhavehuman﹣likebodieswitharms，legs，headsandsensingparts.Specialmachineslettheirbodymovefreely.Camerasandsensingpartshelpthemseethingsandholdobjects.Next，AIgivesthem"brains".Ithelpsthemunderstandtheenvironment，learnnewskillsandanswerhumanordersquickly.ManyChinesecompaniesaremakinghugeprogressindevelopingsuchrobots.Inthefuture，wecanalwaysseetheminmanyplacesatanytime.Theywillbegoodhelpersinhomes，hospitals，schoolsandworkplaces.Theywillalsodomorechallengingorboringjobsforhumansaroundtheclock.Withbettertechnology，theywillcertainlyhaveagreatinfluenceonhowwework，studyandlive.HumanoidRobotsAgeneralintroduction●Theylooklikeand67likehumans.●Theyworkinplacesbuiltforpeopleanddoeverydaytasks.The68betweenrobots●Traditionalrobotsonlyworkinfactories.●Humanoidrobotsopendoors，usetoolsandtalktopeople.Thecharacteristics●Specialbodies：Theirbodyshapeis69tohumans'.●Smart70：Theycanunderstandtheenvironment，learnnewskillsandanswerhumanorders.Thefuturedevelopment●More71：Wecanseetheminmanyplacesatanytime.●Morehelpfulanduseful：Theywillchangehowwework，studyandlive.第四部分写作（满分25分）72．（25分）有人喜欢畅游于书籍的无垠海洋，有人喜欢沉浸在电影的广阔世界。你校英文报正在开展以"BooksorMovies"为题的征文活动。请根据下图内容，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要求：（1）要点齐全，行文连贯，可做适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；（3）词数100左右。______

2026年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）