2026年陕西省中考英语试题

2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共10页,总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后,请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔,分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答,否则作答无效。4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听力共30分)I.听选答案(共15小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出该题的正确答案。(共10题,计10分)3.A.HisEnglishdictionary. B.Hispoemcollection. C.HisEnglishnotes.4.A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.5.A.TogiveanEnglishspeech.B.TosinganEnglishsong.C.TotalkwithanEnglishfriend.6.A.Sayinghisthanks. B.Givingawish. C.Askingaquestion7.A.Afamousbeach. B.Anancienttown. C.Anationalpark.8.A.TheimportanceofYangjialing.B.ThestoryofYangjialing.C.ThewaytoYangjialing.9.A.Learningfrommistakes.B.Winningthecompetition.C.Havingagoodvoice.10.A.15. B.12. C.9.第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一段独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从所给的三个选项中选出正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共计10分)听第1段材料,回答第11、12小题。11.Whoiscomingfordinner?A.Anna'sfriend. B.Anna'suncle. C.Anna'sgrandmother.12.Accordingtohermom,whenshouldAnnfinishherhomework?A.Beforethemovie B.Beforedinner. C.Beforebedtime.听第2段材料,回答第13至15小题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Classmates. C.Teacherandstudent.14.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Trafficrules. B.Schoolrules. C.Familyrules.15.Howdotheyliketheserulesfinally?A.Helpful. B.Simple. C.Strict.II.听填信息(共5小题,计10分)本大题你听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)ThenewstudentName:16.________can't17.________verywellTheotherstudentsshouldbe18.________toherallthetimeencouragehertojoininactivities19.________trytomakeher20.________第二部分(笔试共90分)III.完形填空(共15小题,计15分)阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。MichaelGreenberglivedinalarge,busycity.Everydayhewalkedfasttoworkandhardlylookedatotherpeopleinthestreet.One21____morning,Michaelcameoutofhishouselaterthanusual.Hehadto22____,orhewouldbelateforwork.Aroundthecorner,heranintoanoldmanandthe23____felldown.Michaelstoppedtohelphim.Henoticedthattheoldmandidn’thavewarmclothesandhis24____werebluewithcold!Towarmtheman’shandsMichael25____hisglovesandgavethemtotheoldman.Theoldmanwasamazedandhe26____Michael.Thatevening,Michaelhadnogloves.Hishandsgotverycold.Andhenoticedsomeother27____andhomelesspeoplewithnogloves,too.Michaelwantedto28____them,sohewenttoastoreandboughtsomegloves.Thenextmorning,hesawawomanwithtwo29____inthestreet.Theyallhadnogloves.Quickly,heopenedhisbagandtookoutsome.Thewomandidn’thave30____forgloves,soshesaidno.However,Michaelstillputtheglovesontheirhands.Thegloveswereverybigforthechildren,buttheywere31____withtheglovesandexpressedtheirthankstohim.Thatevening,Michaelboughtmoreglovesofdifferent32____—bigforadultsandsmallerforchildren.Thenextdayhegavethemallaway.Afterthat,healwayshadglovesinhisbaginwinter.ThehomelesspeoplesoonknewMichaelwell.Theycalledhim“33____”Greenberg.Andso,formorethan25years,Michaelgaveglovestothepoorpeopleinthecity.ThenameGlovesGreenbergbecameso34____andmorepeopletookMichael’sexample.Apairofglovesisasmallthing,butitcanmakea35____tothepeopleinthecity!21.A.winterB.summerC.springD.autumn22.A.waitB.hurryC.callD.stand23.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl24.A.feetB.legsC.handsD.ears25.A.tookoffB.threwawayC.putonD.gotback26.A.remindedB.refusedC.forgotD.thanked27.A.poorB.strongC.famousD.young28.A.believeB.teachC.rememberD.help29.A.childrenB.brothersC.sistersD.friends30.A.spaceB.timeC.moneyD.luck31.A.patientB.happyC.boredD.careless32.A.materialsB.colorsC.sizesD.shapes33.A.ShoesB.GlovesC.GlassesD.Socks34.A.longB.strangeC.popularD.unknown35.A.suddenchangeB.newstartC.clearmarkD.bigdifferenceIV.阅读理解(共15小题,计25分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从给出的四个选项中选出回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计20分)ALiMing’sparentsworkinacompanythatoffersthespringbreak.Thespringbreakisaone-weekholiday.SoLiMing’smomanddadareonvacationfromworkallweek.Theywanttoplanallkindsoffunthingstodo,likebiking,hiking*,fishing,swimmingandbadminton.They’rehopingforsomewarm,enjoyableweatherwithoutrain.However,theyjustcannotdecidewhichdaytodoeachactivity.Sotheydecidedtochecktheweatherforecastfromaweatherapponthemobilephonebeforemakingsomefinalplans.THEFIVE-DAYFORECASTMon.abeautywithnoclouds;highof28℃Tue.partlycloudywitha70%chanceofafternoonrainstorms;highof27℃Wed.rainyuntilafternoon;thenclearingandcoolerwithahighof21℃Thur.partlysunnywithahighof16℃Fri.partlycloudywithahighof18℃*Hiking:theactivityoftakinglongwalksinthemountainsorcountryside36.WheredidLiMing’sparentsfindtheweatherreportaccordingtothepassage?A.Inthenewspaper. B.Onthemobilephone.C.Onthesmartwatch. D.Onthecomputer.37.What’stheweatherlikeonMonday?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy. D.Rainstormy.38.Theywillprobablygohikingon__________________.A.MondayandTuesday B.WednesdayandThursdayC.MondayandWednesday D.ThursdayandFridayBDoyoulikereading?DoyouoftenreadEnglishstories,poems,shortstoriesoranyotherbooks?Asweallknow,readingplaysaveryimportantroleinEnglishlearning.Itwillhelpbuildyourvocabulary,developyoursenseoftheEnglishlanguage,andopenyourmind.However,notallbooksareproperforyou.IfyouareabeginnerwholearnsEnglish,herearesomegeneralrulestochooseabook.YoushouldlookforbooksforlearnersofEnglish.Tostartwith,lookforbeginninglevelbooks:LevelIorStage1.Later,whenyourEnglishbecomesbetter,youcanmoveontoahigherlevel.Askyourteacherwheretofindthebooksforyourlevel.Theremaybesomeintheschoolorclassroomlibrary.Youmayalsofindbooksforlearnersinbookstoresorpubliclibraries.Then,chooseabookthatinterestsyou.Yourteacherandfriendsmayhavegoodideas.Theimportantthingistochooseabookthatyouwanttoread.Attheendofthisunit,thereisalistofbooks.Beforeyouchooseabook,findoutifitisproperforyou.Followthesestepstopreview(预览)it:●Readthetitle,backcoverandfirstfewpages.Whatisthebookabout?Isitinteresting?●Lookatthefirstfewpagesagain.Howmanywordsarenewforyou?〉NonewwordsThisbookmaybetooeasyforyou.〉1-5newwordsoneachpageThisbookistherightlevelforyou.〉6ormorenewwordsoneachpageThisbookmaybetoodifficultforyou.Note:Youmaychoosefromthesebooks,oryoumaychoosedifferentbooks.39.HowmanyadvantagesofreadingEnglishbooksarementionedinParagraph1?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.40.Whichparagraphorparagraphstell(s)usthegeneralrulestochooseabook?A.Paragraph2. B.Paragraphs2and3. C.Paragraph4. D.Paragraph4andthenote.41.Accordingtothepassage,thebookwith____newwordsoneachpageisproperforLiuHan,anEnglishbeginner.A.withoutanynewwords B.with3or4newwordsC.with6newwords D.withmorethan6newwords42Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Anovel. B.Apoemcollection. C.Atextbook. D.Astorybook.CThisisatruestoryofafour-leggedheroaswellasanimalfriendshipandcare.EverythingtookplaceinNairobi,Kenya—acountryinEastAfrica.Whenshewasjustafewweeksold,asmallelephantsadlylosthermothertopoacherattack(偷猎袭击).Luckily,thelittleelephantwasfoundbyafarmerandtakentoanelephantorphanage*whereshewasnamedNatumi.There,attheDavidSheldrickWildlifeTrust,Natumiwassafe,butveryscaredandshy.Soon,however,neworphanedbabyelephantsbegantoarriveattheshelter.Atfirst,Natumihidbehindherkeeper’slegs,butitsoonbecameclearthattheotherbabyelephantsneededsomeonetodependon.Theywereveryyoungandmanyofthemhadinjuries(外伤;损伤)likewoundsandscratches.Toeveryone'ssurprise,shylittleNatumisteppeduptothetask.Shebegantoactlikeabigsistertothesevenotherelephants,keepingthemcalmandplayingwiththeminthesurroundingbush(周边的荒地).GuidedbyNatumi,theelephantshadsoonformedtheirownlovingfamily.Intheend,thenewfamilyofelephantswasstrongandhealthyenoughtoreturntothewild—buttheworkersattheshelterwouldneverforgetalittleelephantnamedNatumiwhomadeitpossible.*Anorphanisananimalorhumanchildwhoseparentsarebothdead.Anorphanageisaplace,alsocalledshelter,whereorphansliveandarecaredfor.43.WhichisthecorrectorderofthestoryaboutNatumi?①helpedformalovingfamily②begantolookafterothers③losthermother④returnedtothewild⑤wastakentotheshelter⑥metneworphanedbabyelephantsA.③④②⑤⑥① B.③⑥②①⑤④C.②⑥③①⑤④ D.③⑤⑥②①④44.____areinthenewfamily.A.NatumiandherkeepersB.NatumiandthesevenotherelephantsC.TheworkersandthesevenotherelephantsD.Theworkersandalltheelephants45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthelastsentencereferto?A.Thebabyelephantsbeingsafeattheshelter.B.ThesevenelephantsplayingwithNatumi.C.Theelephantsinthestorygoingbacktothewild.D.Theworkersattheshelterrememberingalittleelephant.第二节:根据短文内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分)ChinaisagreatcountrywithalonghistoryanditsbiggestfestivalistheSpringFestival.46____.Aroundtheworld,itisalsoknownastheChineseNewYear.Familiesgettogethertocelebrateandenjoythehappymoments.ItisatraditionthatpeopleputSpringFestivalcoupletsonthefrontdoorstowelcomeluckandhappinessin.47____,whichareusuallyputonwindows,doors,andwalls.Insometownsandthecountryside,peoplestillkeepthetraditiontoday.Peopleincitiestryeverywaytoblend(混合;融合)thetraditionwiththeirmodernlife.TowelcometheSpringFestival,48____.TheyencouragetheirstudentstocreatethecoupletsinChineseandartclassesaswellasincertainclubstocelebratethefestival.Theyear2026istheChineseYearofHorse.BeforethisSpringFestival,theartteachersofoneschoolinXi'anencouragedandguidedtheirstudentstoputtheideaofpapercuttingintohandicrafts(手工艺品).Astheirimaginationsflew,outfromthestudentscamegreatartisticworks.49____andsuccessfullymadebighandicraftsofhorsesandtheChinesecharacterof“福”(meaning“luck”)inpaper-cutstyle.Onestudentofaclassevenusedtheideaofhorseshoestocreatetheartworkof2026NewYeargreetings!Asoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestival,50____.*Horseshoes:AU-shapedpieceofmetalthatistiedtothebottomofahorse’sfoot.Horseshoeisoftenusedasasymbolofgoodluck.A.AgroupofstudentsworkedtogetherB.manycommunitieshavedifferentcelebrationsC.theSpringFestivaliscertainlythebesttimetopassdownChinesecultureD.ThefestivalfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstChineselunarmonthE.ItisalsoatraditionthatpeoplemakepapercuttingsF.manyschoolshavedifferentactivitiesV.语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)第一节:阅读下面材料,根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词,使之通顺、完整。(每空填一个单词。)(共5小题,计5分)Peopleliketogoonatripwhentheyareonholiday.Ifyoutakeone,howwillyoutravel?Wouldyouchoose51.____gotravellingbytrain,plane,ship,car,oreven52.____foot?Perhaps,takingthetrainis53.____goodway.Duringthetrainride,youcanenjoythebeautifulviewoutofthewindoworyoucanhaveachat,playgames,dosomereading54.____soon.Soeveryyear,manypeopletravelbytrain.Buthowmuch55.____youknowaboutthetrainorrailway?Thepassagebelowoffersyousomeinformation.第二节:阅读下面短文,用方框中单词的适当形式填空,使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次,每空填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)youbuildreadimportantmuseumachievedifficultnationshowvisit(n.)Haveyouevertraveledbytrain?Doyoulikethefeelingofarailwayjourney?Doyouwanttoseehowhistoricitems(物件)tellthestoryandlegendofChina'srailwaydevelopment?If56.____answeris“Yes”toourquestions,theZhengyangmenExhibition(展览)HalloftheChinaRailway57.____isagoodplaceforyoutovisit.ItstandstothesoutheastofTian’anmenSquare.Ourhallwas58.____fromacentury-oldrailwaystation.Over100yearsago,itwasthestartingpointoftheBeijing-FengtianRailway.Today,acenturylater,ithasbeenturnedintoanexhibitionhallofthemuseum.It59.____theworldthegreatrailwaydevelopmentofChina.Hereinthishall,youcanlearnhowMr.ZhanTianyou(1861-1919)—our60.____railwaypioneer—realizedhisrailroaddreaminthosehardtimes.More61.____,youwillseehowtoday'srailwayengineersandscientistsputZhanTianyou'swisdom(智慧)togetherwithnewideasandtechnologytosolvethe62.____problemsofalltimesforhigh-speedrailway.Afterthe63.____,manypeoplehaveexpressedthattheyhadthefeelingoftravellingonthe“trainthroughtime”.Theysaythatexhibitsaswellasthewaythey’reorganized“reallybridgethetimeandspace”,andthatthey“have64.____acentury-oldstoryofChina’srailwayprogres”.Seeingisbelieving!Weareherewaitingforyoutoseethechangesand65.____China’srailwayduringaperiodofacentury!VI.任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)ILoveOurOrangeTentIloveourorangetent.Weplantitlikeaflowerinthefield.Thegrasssmellssweetinsideit.Andatnightwhenwe’relyinginit,Iheartheowlcrying.Whenthewindblows,mytentflapslikeaflyingbird.Andtherainpatterdownonitwithtinyfootsteps.Ifeelwarmandsafeinsidemytent.Butwhenthesunshines,that’swhenIloveitbest!WhenIwakeupandthesunisshining,itpoursinlikeyellowhoney.Itglowslikegold.Iloveourorangetent.byBerlieDoherty66.Whatkindoftextisthematerial?It’sa(n)________.67.Whoisthewriter?Thewriteris________.68.Whichwordinthematerialmeans“摇摆;晃动”?Itis“________”.69.Howdo“I”inthematerialfeelinthetentonrainydays?“I”feel________.70.Whatdoyouthink"I"trulylove?(Innomorethan8words.)________________________________VII.交流与表达(共6小题,计25分)第一节:补全对话.根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5小题,计10分)[Oneday,amonthbeforetheSpringFestivalthisyear,PetercametohisfriendWangTao’shousetoseehimandwasinterestedinthethingsonWangTao’sdesk.]Peter:Wow!Somanythingsonyourdesk:scissors,glue,andredpaper!71.________?Wang:I’mmakingahandicraftfortheSpringFestivalasmyarthomework.Peter:Soundsinteresting!Whatareyougoingtomake?Wang:I’mgoingtomakeareallybigChinesecharacter“Fu”inpaper-cutstyle.“Fu”meansluck,youknow.Peter:Yourideaisreallyspecial.72.________?Wang:BecauseIwantmybig"Fu"tostandatthedoorofmyclassroomtoshowgoodwishes.Peter:Wow!That'smeaningful.You'resocreative.Maybemyfathercanuseyourideainhiswork.Wang:Inhi