重庆市2026年中考英语真题试卷

重庆市2026年中考英语真题试卷一、语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）（10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。DearAlex,Howiseverythinggoing?TwomonthshaspassedsinceIstartedworkinghereinTanzania.Imiss1．allsomuch.I'dliketotellyousomethingspecialhere.YesterdayI2．hikinginthewild.Theviewswerebeautifulwithdifferentkindsofplantsandlotsof3．.Ihikedalittle4．thanusual.Suddenly,IrealizedIgotlostandmyphone5．inmyoffice.Ifelthungry,soItried6．somefruitfromatree.Butthetreewastootallforme.Justthen,Ifound7．youngmonkeywatchingmecuriously.Itseemedthathewasinterestedin8．Iwasdoing.Hethenclimbedupthetree,pickedsomefruit,9．gaveittome.Ismiledtothelittlehelperandenjoyedthetastyfruit.Tanzaniaisfull10．surprises,andI'msoluckytohavethisexperience!Takecare!Love,Daddy1．A．you B．your C．yourself2．A．go B．goes C．went3．A．bird B．birds C．birds'4．A．far B．farther C．farthest5．A．left B．isleft C．wasleft6．A．toget B．get C．got7．A．A:a B．an C．the8．A．when B．what C．which9．A．or B．and C．so10．A．with B．in C．of二、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）（15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Paulhasalwayslovedbowling.Asachild,heoftensaid,"WhenI11．,Iwillownabowlingalley（保龄球馆）."Forhim,itwastheperfectjob.WhenPaulgotolder,however,hehadbillstopay.Hestartedafamily,andheneeded12．.Hetookajobhedidn'treallycareforjusttomakealiving.Owningabowlingalleyseemedlikeadistant（遥不可及的）dream...13．LuckyLaneswentupforsale.LuckyLaneswasabowlingalleyinPaul'sneighborhood.Itwasoldandugly,and14．wassurprisedwhentheownerputitupforsale.Paulhadacrazythought.Whydidn'thebuyit?Heknewitwasn't15．.Hehadtoborrowmoneytopayforthebuildingandpayworkersto16．thebrokenfloorsandpainttheoldwalls.Buthejustcouldn'tresist（抵制）hisdream.HeboughtLuckyLanesandpromisedtoworkhardtomakeitasuccess.BeforeLuckyLanesreopened,Paulcompletely17．it.Newlightsshoneonbrighttablesandcleanfloors.Afoodstandwassetuptosellpizzasandothersnacks.Everynight,Paulwasthere,talkingtocustomersandkeepingacloseeyeonthebusyfoodstand.ItturnedoutthatPaulhada18．forbusiness.Thenextyear,LuckyLanessawmorecustomersthananyonehadeverexpected.Itbecameoneofthe19．placestohangoutintheneighborhood.Paul'shardworkpaidoff.Thoughhewasn'tsureofthe20．atthebeginning,hewantedtotry,andthatmadeallofthedifference.11．A．comeup B．getup C．growup D．giveup12．A．money B．love C．friendship D．happiness13．A．if B．until C．because D．although14．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody15．A．easy B．difficult C．serious D．important16．A．burn B．hit C．repair D．touch17．A．started B．changed C．bought D．sold18．A．talent B．risk C．choice D．course19．A．cleanest B．coolest C．worst D．cheapest20．A．loss B．reason C．secret D．success三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。D6January24,2026pageeditor:Jason@163.comTip1Carryaportablechargerthatworksanytimeandanywhere.Itcanpreventyourphonefromdying.Tip2Ratherthanfoldingyourclothes,tryrollingthemuptosavemorespaceinyoursuitcase.Tip3Emailyourselfascannedcopyofyourpassport.Ifyourpassportislost,itcankeepyoucalmandhelpyoujustintime!Tip4Asingle3-in-1jacketkeepsyoureadyforanyweathercondition.Itcanmakeyourtriplighter.21．（2分）WhichpicturebestmatchesTip2?A． B．C． D．22．（2分）Whydoyouneedascannedcopyofthepassport?A．Topreventyourphonefromdying.B．Tohelpyouintimeifyourpassportislost.C．Tosavemorespaceinyoursuitcase.D．Tokeepyoureadyforanyweathercondition.23．（2分）Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthesetips?A．Sports. B．Science. C．Art. D．Travel.阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。"Icouldonlyseelargeletterswithin20cm.Afterthedoctor'streatment,Icouldseethemfrom270cmaway."saidanelderlymanwhosufferedfromeyeproblems.Themagic,fromthedeeprainforestofYunnan,iscalledDaiMedicine.ItisthesurvivalwisdomoftheDaipeoplewhichhasahistoryofaround2,500years.Ithasitsownunderstandingofhowthebodyworks.DaiMedicineincludesmanyspecialtreatments.Theheatedherbalbedtherapy（睡药疗法）isafamousone.Inthistreatment,thedoctorspreadswarmherbsoverabedandmakesthepatientlieonit.Thenheplacesmoreherbsoverthepatient.Finally,hecoversthepatientwithaquilt（被子）tokeepthetemperature.In2011,thetherapywasincludedinChina'sIntangibleCulturalHeritage.Anotherwell-knowntreatmentistheherbalpouchtherapy（敷药疗法）.Thedoctorheatsaclothbagfilledwithherbs,putsitontheaffectedarea（患处）andthenmovesitbackwardsandforwards.Atpresent,about11therapiesarewidelyusedinpractice.DaoHuixian,aDaidoctor,said,"Inourgeneralhospital,forcriticalillnesses,wemainlydependonmodernmedicine.Butforchronic（慢性的）diseases,thestrengthsofDaiMedicineoffergreateradvantages."SinceYunnanisclosetoSoutheastAsia,DaiMedicineisnotonlyawayoftreatingdiseases,butalsoanimportantbridgeformedicalandculturalcommunicationwithneighboringcountries.Inthefuture,thisancientwisdommayhelpmorepeoplearoundtheworld!24．（2分）HowlongisthehistoryofDaiMedicine?A．Around2,000years. B．Around2,100years.C．Around2,500years. D．Around3,000years.25．（2分）Whatistherightorderoftheheatedherbalbedtherapy?a.coverthepatientwithaquiltb.spreadwarmherbsoverabedc.askthepatienttolieonthebedd.placemoreherbsoverthepatientA．b-c-d-a B．c-a-b-d C．c-a-d-b D．b-a-d-c26．（2分）Whichsentenceuses"critical"withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?critical/'krɪtɪkl/adj.①危急的②挑剔的③有判断力的④至关重要的A．Emily,don'tbesocriticalofothers'mistakes.B．Studentsareencouragedtodevelopcriticalthinking.C．Yourdecisionsandchoicesarecriticaltoyourfuture.D．Themanisinacriticalconditionbecauseofthecancer.27．（2分）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AVisittoDaiVillages B．TheFutureofDaiCultureC．ALookintoDaiMedicine D．TheHistoryofDaiMedicine阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Once,longagoinalandfaraway,therelivedfourlittlecharacters.Twoweremicenamed"Sniff"and"Scurry"andtheothertwowerelittlepeoplenamed"Hem"and"Haw".Everydaythefourspenttimeinthemaze（迷宫）lookingforCheese.Itwasn'tlongbeforetheyfoundCheeseStationCwithplentyofCheese.SceneOne(AtCheeseStationC.SomefriendsareinvitedtoenjoytheCheese.)Haw:PrettyniceCheese,huh?Friends:Sure!Howdelicious!Hem:ThisCheeseisours.Wedeserve（应该得到）thisCheese.Wehaveworkedlongandhardenoughtofindit.SceneTwo(AtCheeseStationC.SniffandScurrylookaroundandfindnoCheese.TheyquicklyrunoffinsearchofNewCheese.HemandHawcan'tbelievethattheCheeseisgone.)Hem:What!NoCheese?NoCheese?WhomovedmyCheese?Haw:Oh,no!Ican'tbelieveit!SceneThree(SniffandScurrygoupanddowninthemaze.FinallytheyarriveatCheeseStationN.TheretheyfindamountainofNewCheese.HemandHawarestillatCheeseStationC.)Hem:WhomovedmyCheese?Whydidn'ttheytellmeearlier?It'sunfair!Haw:MaybeourCheesewillnevercomeback.We'llhavenofood.We'lldie!MaybeSniffandScurryhavefoundNewCheesenow.Let'sgoandfindours!Hem:Oh,no!Ilikeithere.It'scomfortable.It'swhatIknow.It'sdangerousoutthere.I'llnevergoout!SceneFour(AtCheeseStationN.Afterenduring（忍受）doubtsandhardships,HawfinallyreachesCheeseStationN,weak,tiredandhungry.HisoldfriendsSniffandScurryareenjoyingtheCheesethere.HawquicklysayshishellosandjumpsintotheNewCheese.)Haw:WhatdeliciousCheese!HoorayforChange!28．（2分）Whatwerethenamesofthetwolittlepeople?A．HemandHaw.B．SniffandScurry.C:HemandSniff.D.HawandScurry.29．（2分）AccordingtoSceneTwoandSceneThree,whichsentencebestdescribesSniffandScurry?A．Theywerelazyandfoolish.B．Theywerequickinaction.C．Theywerecleverbutcareless.D．Theyweregoodatplanning.30．（2分）HowdidHaw'sfeelingschangeaccordingtothestory?A．Worried→shocked→sad→excited.B．Proud→surprised→worried→excited.C．Worried→sad→happy→disappointed.D．Proud→angry→unhappy→disappointed.31．（2分）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Eastorwest,homeisthebest.B．Friendshipshouldnotbeallononeside.C．Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D．Wherethereisachange,thereisachance.阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。By2030,theworld'sdata（数据）centersareexpectedtousemorethandoubletheelectricitytheyusetoday.AIisthemaindriver.Itforcescountriestolookfornewwaystosolvethebigproblem.Chinaisleadingthewaybyputtingdatacentersundertheseaasagreenersolution.InDecember2022,HainanbecamehometoChina'sfirstunderwaterdatacenter.Thiswasfollowedbyamoreadvanced（先进的）projectinShanghaiin2025.AIserversgiveoffheatwhileworking,makingthetemperaturerise.Iftheheatisn'ttakenawayintime,theserverswon'trunwellorevenbreakdown.On-landdatacentershavetouseupto40%oftheirelectricityjustforcoolingAIservers.Underwaterdatacenters,liketheoneinShanghai,usepipestopump（输送）seawater.Seawatergoesthroughtheradiatorsonthebackoftheservers.Ittakesinheatandcarriesitaway.Theseatemperatureisabout15℃,perfectfornaturalcooling.Inthisway,theelectricityissaved.Anassessment（评估）fromtheChinaAcademyofInformationandCommunicationsTechnologyshowstheunderwaterdatacenterusesatleast30%lesselectricitythanon陆datacentersthankstonaturalcooling.Underwaterdatacenterscanalsoreducelandusageby80%.AndtheoneinShanghaioffersanotherbenefit:itwillgetmorethan95%ofitselectricityfromakindofrenewableenergy—windenergy.Andtheuseoftidal（潮汐）andwaveenergyisalsotakenintoconsideration.China'seffortsindevelopingunderwaterdatacentersshowitspromisetocreatelow-carbondigitalinfrastructure（低碳数字基础设施）.TheactnotonlyhelpsreducetheenvironmentalinfluenceofAI,butalsocouldsetanewstandardforsustainablecomputing（可持续算力）worldwide.32．（2分）WhatisthemainreasonforChinatodevelopunderwaterdatacenters?A．ToprovidemoreelectricityforAIserversdirectly.B．Toreducethecostofbuildingon-landdatacenters.C．TosolvetheproblemofhighenergyusecausedbyAI.D．Toincreasethespeedofinternetconnectionsworldwide.33．（2分）HowdoesanunderwaterdatacentercoolAIservers?A．ItusesseawatertocoolAIserversnaturally.B．ItusesairconditionersforcoolingAIservers.C．Itdependsonwindenergytopoweritscooling.D．Itisconnectedwithtidalandwaveenergyforcooling.34．（2分）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph4andparagraph5?A．B．C．D．35．（2分）WhatwouldyoudonextifyouwerethedeveloperofChina'sunderwaterdatacentersaccordingtothepassage?A．Closealltheon-landdatacenterstosaveelectricityinthenearfuture.B．Focusondevelopingon-landdatacentersinsteadofunderwaterdatacenters.C．Cutdownthecostofresearchanddevelopmentsincetheprojectsaresuccessful.D．Exploretheuseoftidalandwaveenergytofurtherimprovesustainablecomputing.四、口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分）（10分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A.Notbad.B.Cheerup!C.Thankyou.D.Whenwasit?E.Welcometojoinus.F.Ionlygotthefourthplace.G.Didyoutakepartinanyevents?A:Hello!Danny!Howareyouthesedays?B:36．WehadaSportsDaylastweek.A:Really?37．B:Yes.Itookpartinarunningrace.A:Oh,that'scool!Didyouwin?B:Hmm...38．A:It'sOK.Ibelieveyoutriedyourbest.B:SurelyIdid.IwasalittlesadwhenIlearnedabouttheresult.A:39．Afterall,youhadanunforgettableexperience.B:You'reright.Ifeelmuchbetternow.A:Wishyougoodlucknexttime.B:40．五、任务型阅读（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分）阅读下文并回答问题。InasmallvillagecalledHangtouinShandong,aspeciallibrarynamed"SiyuanLibrary"hasrecentlycaughtpeople'seyes.ItwassetupbyZhouQinggui,whowasawardedintheNationalConferenceonReading（全民阅读大会）in2026.HerearesomenotesfromareporterwhointerviewedZhouQinggui,Zhou'sfatherandavolunteer.Borninapoorfamily,Iwasabletocontinuemyeducationwiththehelpofmyfamilyandvillagers.In2019,whenIreturnedtomyhometown,Ifoundtherewasnoplaceforchildrentoread,andmanyofthemspenttoomuchtimeonentertainment（娱乐）.Withoutcollegestudentmodelstofollow,theyneverdreamedbig.Ifeltheartbroken.Myhometownshapedme,andIwantedtodosomethinginreturn.Buildingalibrarytoimprovetheculturalclimatecouldbearightstepforward.——ZhouQingguiIfullysupportedhisideaofbuildingthelibrary.Thoughsomeneighborsdidn'tunderstandinthebeginning,wenevergaveup.Now,asalibrarian,seeingchildrenreadinghere,Ifeelproud.——ZhouChenglin,Zhou'sfatherIn2021,Zhouandhissixchildhoodfriendsraisedover80,000yuantoturnhisoldhouseintoalibrary.Isawitsgrowthsupportedbymanypeople.Inthelastfiveyears,ithascollectedmorethan20,000booksfromvolunteers,andZhou'suniversityalumni（校友）havealsobeeninvitedtogivetalkshere.——HuFeipeng,avolunteerSiyuanLibraryhaschangedthevillagealot.Asvillagechildrenpickupgoodstudyhabitsandconfidence,theirparentsalsojointheminreadinginthelibrary.In2024,14localstudentsenteredcollege;in2025,thisnumberroseto34.ZhaoXiaoyaisoneofthem,whoonceoftenreadandstudiedinSiyuanLibraryandfinallywenttouniversity.Whenaskedaboutthelibrary,ZhaoXiaoyasaid,"68"41．（2.5分）WasZhouQingguiborninapoorfamily?42．（2.5分）Howmanybookshasthelibrarycollectedinthelastfiveyears?43．（2.5分）WhatmadeSiyuanLibraryasuccess?44．（2.5分）WhatwouldZhaoXiaoyasay?Finishtheending.(about30words)六、完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分）（10分）阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。▶Ithasalonghistory.▶Commonpeoplecouldaffordthematthattime.▶Chinesepaintingisfamousforflower-and-birdpainting.▶它如此美丽以至于很多人都喜欢。▶morepopular,it,inthefuture,willbecomeChinesepaintingisalsocalleddanqing.45．it46．alonghistory?（一般疑问句）Yes.Theartistspainteditonsilkorclothinthepast.Thesematerialswereexpensive.Commonpeople47．thematthattime.（否定句）48．Chinesepaintingfamousfor?（对划线部分提问）Flower-and-birdpainting.Itis49．beautiful50．manypeoplelikeit.（完成译句）Now,manyyoungchildrenarelearningChinesepainting.51．.（连词成句）七、概要补全。（74和75小题，每小题2分；76和77小题，每小题3分；共10分）（10分）阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。Whenyou'rehappy,thingsmightfeelsimpler.Butwhenyou'reworriedorupset,eveneasytaskscanseemdifficult.Thisisn'tjustsomethingyouimagine.Inonestudy,researchersaskedpeopletowatcheitherahappyvideoorasadvideobeforetheytookacreativitytest.Peoplewhowatchedthehappyvideohadmorecreativeideasthanthosewhowatchedthesadone.Inanotherstudy,studentswhoweregivenasmallgiftbeforeanexamscoredhigherthanthosewhowerenot.PsychologistBarbaraFredricksoncallsitpositivity—thepowerofpositiveemotions（情绪）。Itsuggeststhatfeelinggoodhelpsyousee"thebigpicture".Thatistosay,youcanhaveawiderviewofthesituation.And"thebigpicture"thinkingiswhatyou'llneedtocomeupwithmorecreativesolutionstoproblems.Negativeemotions,ontheotherhand,narrowyourfocus.Thiscanbehelpfulincertainsituations,likewhenyouneedtoconcentrateon（专注于）adangeroustask.However,inmostcases,positiveemotionscanhelpyoumore.Someschoolsarealreadyapplying（应用）positivity.Theyhaveintroduced"happinessbreaks"duringwhichstudentsspendafewminutessharingfunnyjokesorstoriesbeforelessons.Teacherssaythishelpsstudentsthinkofmorepossiblewaystoworkouttheproblems.Asstudents,howcanyouputitintopractice?Trydoingsomethingfunbeforestudying,likeplayinggameswithyourclassmatesorwatchingafunnyvideo.Takeafewminutestorelaxbeforeatest,maybebytakingdeepbreathsorlisteningtoafavoritesong.Thiscanhelpyoudobetterinyourwork.Emotionsinfluencethewaypeoplethink.Studiesshowhappypeoplearemorecreativeandget52．.Thisresultsfrompositivity.Comparedtonegativeemotions,positiveemotionsare53．inmostcases.Someschoolsusepositivitytobenefitstudents.Studentscan54．beforeworktoimprovetheirperformance.Inaword,positivitycanhelppeoplesolveproblemsbetterbecause55．.八、书面表达。（满分20分）56．（20分）某校英语社团正在开展主题为"ADreamWeekend"的征文活动