初中英语名词变复数专项测试题目

同学们，名词的复数形式，是我们英语学习中最早接触也最为基础的语法点之一，它贯穿于我们听、说、读、写的各个方面。掌握好名词复数的变化规则，能让我们的英语表达更加准确和地道。下面，我们就来进行一次专项测试，检验一下大家对这部分知识的掌握程度。请同学们认真审题，仔细作答。测试说明*本测试共分为三个部分，满分100分。*测试时间建议为20-25分钟。*请将答案写在答题纸或草稿纸上，以便核对。---第一部分：写出下列名词的复数形式(每小题2分，共30分)请在横线上写出下列各名词的正确复数形式。1.book_______________2.pen_______________3.box_______________4.bus_______________5.baby_______________6.city_______________7.family_______________8.knife_______________9.leaf_______________10.photo_______________11.tomato_______________12.radio_______________13.man_______________14.woman_______________15.child_______________---第二部分：选择填空(每小题3分，共30分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Ihavetwo_______inmyschoolbag.A.bookB.booksC.bookes2.Therearemany_______onthetree.A.appleB.applesC.applees3.Mymotherboughtthree_______yesterday.A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoes4.Howmany_______arethereinyourclass?A.studentB.studentsC.studentes5.Those_______areplayingfootballontheplayground.A.boyB.boysC.boies6.Icanseesome_______intheriver.A.fishB.fishsC.fishes(提示：此处指不同种类的鱼)7.Shehastwo_______,asonandadaughter.A.childB.childsC.children8.Weneedsome_______fortheparty.A.knifeB.knifesC.knives9.The_______areworkinghardinthefields.A.manB.menC.mans10.These_______areredandsweet.A.strawberryB.strawberrysC.strawberries---第三部分：用所给名词的适当形式填空(每空2分，共40分)请根据句意，用括号内所给名词的正确复数形式填空。1.Look!Therearethree_______(cat)underthetree.2.Ihavemany_______(friend)inmynewschool.3.Myfatherreadstwo_______(newspaper)everymorning.4.Therearesome_______(bus)atthebusstop.5.Howmany_______(class)arethereinyourgrade?6.Shelikeseating_______(tomato)and_______(potato).7.The_______(woman)overthereareourteachers.8.Weshouldbrushour_______(tooth)twiceaday.9.Therearefive_______(people)inmyfamily.10.Icanseesome_______(sheep)onthehill.11.These_______(child)areplayinggameshappily.12.Mygrandmothertellsmesomeinteresting_______(story).13.Hehastwo_______(watch),ablackoneandawhiteone.14.Therearemany_______(leaf)fallingfromthetreesinautumn.15.Weneedtobuysome_______(box)toputthesebooks.16.The_______(man)inblueuniformsarepolicemen.17.Ilikecollectingdifferent_______(stamp).18.Sheboughtthree_______(dress)yesterday.19.Therearesome_______(mouse)intheoldhouse.(提示：此处指老鼠)20.The_______(foot)ofthetablearebroken.---参考答案及简要解析做完了吗？现在让我们来核对一下答案，并看看自己在哪些地方还需要加强吧！第一部分：1.books(一般情况下直接加s)2.pens(一般情况下直接加s)3.boxes(以x结尾，加es)4.buses(以s结尾，加es)5.babies(以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加es)6.cities(以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加es)7.families(以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加es)8.knives(以f/fe结尾，变v加es)9.leaves(以f结尾，变v加es)10.photos(以o结尾的外来词或缩写词，直接加s，photo为photograph的缩写)11.tomatoes(部分以o结尾的名词加es，如tomato,potato,hero等)12.radios(以o结尾的名词，如radio,zoo,piano等，直接加s)13.men(不规则变化)14.women(不规则变化)15.children(不规则变化)第二部分：1.B(book的复数是books)2.B(apple的复数是apples)3.C(potato的复数是potatoes)4.B(student的复数是students)5.B(boy的复数是boys，元音字母+y结尾直接加s)6.C(此处指不同种类的鱼，复数可用fishes；若指同一种类的多条鱼，复数仍为fish)7.C(child的复数是children)8.C(knife的复数是knives)9.B(man的复数是men)10.C(strawberry的复数是strawberries，以辅音字母+y结尾)第三部分：1.cats2.friends3.newspapers4.buses5.classes6.tomatoes,potatoes7.women8.teeth(tooth的复数是teeth，不规则变化)9.people(people本身是复数概念，表示“人”；表示“民族”时复数为peoples)10.sheep(sheep单复数同形)11.children12.stories13.watches(watch以ch结尾，复数加es)14.leaves15.boxes16.men17.stamps18.dresses(dress以s结尾，复数加es)19.mice(mouse表示“老鼠”