中职英语语文版基础模块下册 Unit 4 The Information Age 单元课件

Unit4

TheInformationAge基础模块下册（语文出版社）Procedures1Wordsandusefulexpressioins2Warmingup3Reading4Reading~Analysis5Grammar6Listening7Reading＆Speaking8WritingWordsandusefulexpressioins01单词短语精讲3.growthn.生长，发育

v.（grow-grew-grown)1.sciencen.科学

scientist科学家2.strangeadj.奇怪的

strangern.陌生人scienceandtechnology科学技术growup长大4.usen.用处；v.使用usefuladj.有用的useless无用的[ju:]make(good)useof好好利用eg.Weshouldmakegooduseofourtime.我们应该好好利用我们的时间。eg.Theyspenttwoyears(in)______（build)thisbridge.

Ispenttwohours____thismathsproblem.5.spendv.花费，度过（spent-spent）sb.spend...(in)doing做某事花费……sb.spend...onsth.在某方面花费…….造这座桥花了他们两年时间。这道数学题花了我两个小时。buildingon✹辨析：spend;take;cost花费cost“花费”，主语必须是物。sth.cost(sb)somemoneytake“花费，占用“sth.takesb.sometime/somemoneyIttakessb,sometime/somemoneytodosth.房子前面有个花园。译:____________________________________司机坐在汽车前排的位子。译:____________________________________6.frontn.前面

infrontof在某事物(外部的)前面inthefrontof在某事物(内部的)前面eg.Thereisatreeinfrontoftheclassroom.Thereisadeskinthefrontoftheclassroom.Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.Thedriversitsinthefrontofthecar.[ʌ]7.辨析live，lively，alive，living①alive“活着的”，强调生与死的“界限”，可作定语，表语，宾补，作定语时必须后置，可用于人或动物/ai/eg.Shedoesn'tknowifheisaliveordead.②living“活着的、有生命的”，强调“尚在人间”或“健在”，可作表语、前置定语及冠词the之后表示一类人，可修饰人或物。/i/eg.alllivingthings所有生物;theliving在世者，活着的人们。③lively，“活泼的，有生气的，生动的"，可用作表语、定语，指人或物。/ai/eg.Sheisverylivelyandfulloffun.她很活泼，且有趣。alivelydiscussion热烈的讨论④liveadj./adv[laiv];v.[liv]生活，居住a.(动、植物)“活的，活生生的”，通常只用作前置定语，可用于动物或植物。但一般不用于人。eg.alivefish一条活鱼;alivetiger一只活老虎。b.”实况的，现场直播的”eg.alivereport现场报道;aliveshow/broadcast/TVprogram

现场直播的表演/实况广播/电视节目eg.ShallIturnonthelight?Don'tforgettoturnoffthelightsbeforeyougotobed.

Iexpectthemissingwatchwillturnupsomeday.Ican'theartheradioverywell,couldyouturnitupabit?Hetriedtojointhearmybutwasturneddownbecauseofpoorhealth.PleasetumdowntheT'Vset.

Shehasnobodytoturnto.Don'ttuntohim.8.turnv.转动，旋转turnleft左转

turnright右转turnon/tumoff打开/关闭(电灯/自来水/电器)turndown拒不理会;关小，调低音量

turnup出现，露面;开大音量turntosb.向……寻求帮忙;求教某人9.settlev.安定，安放，定居settleon选定settledown坐下来，安居下来eg.Shesettledonaredskirt.译:_______________________________Wemustsettleonaplacetomeet.译:_________________________________eg.UncleWangdidn'tsettledownuntilhewasnearlyfifty.译:________________________________她选定了一条红色短裙。你必须选个见面的地方。王叔叔直到快50岁才安居下来。10.however副词，“然而;但是”，可以位于句首、句中和句末;都要用逗号隔开。but“但是，然而”，but转折的意味比however要强;but总是位于所引出的分句之首，一般不用逗号。eg.Shefeltill.Shewenttowork,however,andtriedtoconcentrate.她病了。然而她照旧去上班，并且尽力集中精神工作。eg.Nowmanykidsareaddictedto_______(play)netgames. 11.addictv.沉溺，嗜好

addictionn.成瘾，沉溺

addictedadj.上瘾的，入迷的Internetaddiction网瘾be/getaddictedtosth./doingsth.沉溺于，上瘾……，介词playing原句重现：Thesenetizensgetaddictedtoonlinegames,onlineentertainmentorevenonlinechattingwithsomestrangers.这些网民沉迷网络游戏、网上娱乐，甚至迷恋与陌生人网上聊天。eg.You'rewastingyourtime.Youwasteanopportunity.It'sprobablyawasteoftime.Wastefromsomefactoriesisstillbeingpouredintorivers.12.wastev.浪费，损耗;

adj.废弃的，排泄的；n.废弃物(不可数)wastesth.浪费……wastewaterandwastegas废水和废气awasteoftime/money浪费的时间/金钱13.resultn.结果，成效，计算结果;vi.产生结果;发生asaresult因此，结果thefootballresults足球赛的结果resultfrom来源于，起因于resultin造成，导致

egSuccessinlearningEnglishresultsfromenoughpractice。译:______________________________Theaccidentresultedinhisdeath.译:______________________________英语学习的成功源于足够的练习。事故导致了他的死亡。[ʌ]doharmtosb.=dosb.harm伤害某人domoreharmthangood利大于弊beharmfulto...对……的伤害14.harmv.＆n.损害，危害

harmfuladj.有害的，伤害的原句重现：TheInternetaddiction,mostlyresultingfromplayingonlinegames,isdoingalotofharmtothegrowthanddevelopmentofteenagersandinterferingwiththeirstudies.多数人的网瘾是玩网络游戏造成的，网瘾正在给青少年的成长和发展带来巨大的危害，干扰他们学习。Inmyopinion,shewasright.15.opinionn.意见，看法inone'sopinion...在某人看来eg.What'syouropinionaboutthistrip?你对这次旅行有什么看法?在我看来，她是对的。译:___________________________16.辨析besides,except/but,exceptfor①besides“除了…之外，还有…”表示递加的概念。Weallwentbesideshim.除他之外，我们大家也都去了。(他也去了)②except/but“除了…”即从整体中除去一部分，表示递减的概念。Weallwentexcepthim.除他之外，我们都去了。(他没有去)③exceptfor“除了……”，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面，其后所接的词同句子的主语不是同类的，Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforafewspellingmistakes。

你的作文除了少数拼写错误外还是好的。1)Hegetsupearlyeveryday__________Sunday.2)Heneedfifteenmorepeople________ourteamtodothejob.3)Thestreetisempty___________severalcars.except/butbesidesexceptforPractice1.Hedoesn't_________(花费)muchtimeonhishomework.2.__________(在……前面)theclassroombuilding,thereisabigtree.3.Welike___________(聊天)online.4.Inmy__________(意见，看法),itisgoodforustoplaysports.5.TheInternetisagreatwonderof____________(技术)。6.Weshould__________________(好好利用)ourtime.7.Doeshegiveyousomethingelse__________(除…之外)thesebooks?8.If'sgettingdark.Willyouplease___________(打开)thelight?9.Wewill______________(受益)alotfromTVandtheInternet.10.Lily__________(搜索)thechannelsandfinallysettledontheonesheliked.spendInfrontofchattingopiniontechnologymakegooduseofbesidesturnonbenefitwentthroughWarmingup

02TheInformationAgeWiththedevelopmentoftheinformationtechnology.Peopleusedifferentmeanstocommunicatewithothers.Canyoutellmewhattheyare?TVInternetCellphoneradiotelephonecomputer

TVThefirstTVsetwasinventedin1925.Warmingup

In1958,thefirstTVsetwasproducedinTianjin.Nowadays,theTVgetsawelldevelopment.TheInternetwasinventedin1990.Now,theTVcanalsobeconnectedtotheInternet.WhyareTV,cellphonesandcomputerssopopular?Doyouthinksomepeopledon’tusethesethingsinagoodway?couchpotatoesWatchTVSomepeoplespendtoomuchtimewatvhingTV.Theyarecalled“couchpotatoes”.cellphoneormobilephonetalktofriendsandfafmilyfromanywhereforfunandtofeel”cool”computerandInternetsurftheInternet:➸e-mail➸getinformation➸writeblogsA”mousepotato”issomeonewhositsinfrontofthecomputerallday.mousepotatoestheInternetcafe(thenetbar)➸netizens➸playonlinegames➸chatonline➸InternetaddictionReading03FastReadingReadthetextfast,andthenmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph..TVandtheInternetTask:-matchingParagraph1A.SomepeoplearenotusingtheInternetinagoodway.Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4Paragraph5Paragraph6B.TheInternetisgettingmoreandmorepopular.C.TVbringstheworldintoourhomeinsightandinsound.D.BothTVandtheInternetaregreatwonders.

E.WeshouldmakegooduseofTVandtheInternet.

F.Whatisthe“couchpotatoes”?DCFBAEPart1(1)Part2(2-3)Part3(4-5)---BothTVandtheInternetaregreatwonders.---TheadvantageanddisadvantageofTV---TheadvantageanddisadvantageoftheInternetPart4(6)---WeshouldmakegooduseofthemThetextcanbedividedinto4parts.topicsentences主旨句summary总结Careful

ReadingReadthetextcarefully,andthenanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhatdoyouthinkofTVandtheInternet?Theybothhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Thosepeoplewhooftenspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionsittingonasofa.2.Whocanwecall“couchpotatoes”?3.WhatcanwedowhenwearesurfingtheInternet?4.HowdoyoulikesurfingtheInternet?Wecangoshoppingorbookticketswithoutleavinghome.We

can

see

a

doctor

without

going

to

the

hospital.

We

can

study

without

going

to

school.IlikesurfingtheInternetverymuch.5.WhatdoestheInternetaddictionofsometeenagersresultfrom?The

Internet

addiction

of

some

teenagers

results

from

playing

online

games.

They

are

doing

a

lot

of

harm

to

the

growth

and

development

of

teenagers

and

interfering

with

their

studies.

6.What

do

the

netizens

get

addicted

to?Theyget

addicted

to

online

games,

online

entertainment

or

even

online

chatting

with

some

strangers.Reading~Analysis04BothTVandtheInternetarecertainlygreatwondersofmodernscienceandtechnology.电视和互联网都是现代科技的重大奇迹。Para.1……和……奇迹，奇观现代的科学技术both...and...连接并列主语时，谓语动词用复数。eg.BothyouandI(am,is,are)students.✓TVbringstheworldintoourhomeinsightandinsound.Ittellsuswhatisgoingonacrossthecountryandallovertheworld.电视用图像和声音把世界带到我们家里来。它告诉我们祖国和世界各地正在发生什么事情。Para.2带来用图像和声音发生，继续全世界1.insightandsound用图像和声音in的含义是“以……途径、方式”多用于抽象名词之前。e.g.

Youmustwriteamessageincode.你必须用密码写电文。2.goon发生，进行，继续e.g.What’sgoingonhere?

The

hotweatherwillgoonforsometime.这里发生什么事了？炎热的天气还要持续一段时间。what引导的宾语从句，用陈述语序3.allovertheworld=throughouttheworld“遍及全世界”e.g.He

is

wet

allover.他浑身湿透了。allover“在（遍及）……各处”后面只接表地点的名词。e.g.

Thediseasespreadsalloverthecountry.

疾病在全国蔓延开。all

over作副词，意思为“到处，全部”。Sittingathome,wecanvisitplacesofinterest,enjoymusicorTVplays,andwatchmovies,evenlivesportsgames.Televisionmakesourlifemorecolorful.我们坐在家里就能参观旅游景点，欣赏音乐和电视剧，看电影，甚至观看现场直播体育比赛。电视使我们的生活更丰富多彩。Para.2名胜古迹享受，欣赏现场直播的电视liveadj.“活的，活跃的，现场转播的”e.g.Weselllivefish.

Wewatchedalivetelevisionshow.我们出售活鱼。我们观看了一场现场直播的表演。

动词现在分词作状语

Butsomepeopleoftenspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionsittingonasofa.Wecallthem“couchpotatoes”.Intheevening,theydonothingbutturnontheTV,slowlygothroughallthechannelsandfinally

settleontheonetheylike.

但有些人花费太多的时间坐在沙发上看电视。我们称他们为“电视迷”。晚上，他们什么都不干，只是打开电视，慢慢浏览所有频道，最后选定一个自己喜欢的。Para.3花太多时间电视迷打开搜索频道，渠道最终选定spend...time(in)doingsth.花时间做某事

turnon/off打开/关闭（电灯/自来水/电器）gothrough搜索settleon选定定语从句，修饰theone“Well,let’swatchthis.There’s

nothing

better.”

This

is

a

typical

evening

for

couch

potatoes.

Many

children

also

watch

too

much

TV

and

sometimes

even

forget

to

do

their

homework.

So,

parents

and

teacher

are

worried

about

this.“好，就看这个吧。没有更好的了。”这就是“电视迷”们的一个典型的夜晚。许多孩子也看电视过多，有时甚至忘记做作业。因此，家长和老师都很担心这个情况。Para.3典型的忘记做作业着急，担心forgettodosth.忘记去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事e.g.

I

forgettoclosethewindow.

Iforgotclosingthewindow.我忘记关过窗户了。我忘记关窗户了。beworriedabout担心，忧虑=worryaboute.g.

Iamworriedaboutmymother’shealth.=Iworryaboutmymother’shealth.

现在互联网变得越来越普及了。我们不离开家就能购物或订票吗？我们不去医院就能看病吗？我们不去学校就能学习吗？Now,theInternetisgettingmoreandmorepopular.Canwegoshoppingorbookticketswithoutleavinghome?Canweseeadoctor

withoutgoingtothehospital?Canwestudywithoutgoingtoschool?Para.4正变得越来越购物订票看医生无，没有get是系动词，意为“变得”e.g.Itisgettingdark.Wehavetogobackhome.天黑了，我们得回家了。他的英语口语正变得越来越好。译:_______________________________HisspokenEnglishisgettingbetterandbetter.在互联网的帮助下，人们能和远方的人进行交流，在办公室或家里做各类生意。通过上网，人们很容易就能获取新闻和各种各样的信息。互联网改变了我们生活、工作、学习和娱乐的方式。WiththehelpoftheInternet,peoplecancommunicatewithpeoplefarawayanddoalmostallkindsofbusinessintheofficeorathome.BysurfingtheInternet,peoplecaneasilygetnewsandavarietyofinformation.TheInternethaschangedthewaywelive,work,learnandplay.Para.4在……的帮助下和……交流远离的各种各样的上网各种各样的withthehelpof在……的帮助下communicatewith和……交流allkindsof各种各样的avarietyof主句定语从句，修饰theway

However,somepeoplearenotusingitinagoodway.Thesenetizens

getaddictedto

onlinegames,online

entertainmentorevenonlinechattingwithsomestrangers.

然而有些人没有正确使用互联网。这些网民沉迷网络游戏、网上娱乐，甚至迷恋与陌生人网上聊天。Para.5get/beaddictedtosth./doingsth.沉迷于,上瘾然而使用用一种很好的方式网民沉迷于网上的娱乐和……聊天陌生人inagoodway用一种很好的方式chatwithsb.和某人聊天(1)Thisistheonlyway______wecansolvetheproblem.

A.that

B.inwhich C.不填 D.alltheabove (2)-Youhaven'tdoneitwell.

-ButIdidittheway____youtaughtme.

A.which B.that C.ofwhich D.bythat DBTheywastetoomuchtimeandmoneyinfrontofthecomputerscreen.Theyarecalled“mousepotatoes”.Moreover,somestudentsoftenstayuplateplayingcomputergamesintheInternetcafés.他们在电脑屏幕前浪费了太多的时间和金钱。他们被称为“网虫”。此外，有些学生也经常熬夜在网吧玩电脑游戏。Para.5浪费在……前面屏幕电脑迷再者，此外熬夜infrontof在……前面（外部）inthefrontof在……前面（内部）动词现在分词，作伴随状语stayup熬夜TheInternet

addiction,mostlyresultingfromplayingonlinegames,isdoingalotofharmtothegrowthanddevelopmentofteenagersandinterferingwiththeirstudies.PleasestepoutoftheInternetcaféandcomebackintotherealworld.多数人的网瘾是玩网络游戏造成的，网瘾正在给青少年的成长和发展带来巨大的危害，干扰他们学习。请走出网吧，回到现实世界来吧。Para.5interfere

with:妨碍，干扰网瘾由于伤害生长，成长青少年干扰走出回来真实世界result

from:源自，由于，因……而起doharmto:伤害Don’tinterferewiththeactivityatEnglishcorner.makeuseof:使用，利用makegooduseof:善用IfwemakegooduseofTVandtheInternet,wewillbenefitalotfromthem.如果很好地利用电视和互联网，我们将从中受益良多。Para.6好好利用从……受益benefitfrom……从……受益，获利。此句为_________句，含有由______引导的条件状语从句状语复合ifPuttheChineseinthebracketsintoEnglishtocompletethefollowingsentences1.Letmetellyouwhat_____________(正在发生)inclassat7:30thismorning2.I______________(用了3小时)cleaningourbedroomyesterday.3.lt'sgettingdark.Willyouplease__________(打开)thelight?4.Whichanswertothisquestiondoyouwantto__________(选定)?wasgoingonspentthreehoursturnonsettleon5.Yourparents_____________________(担心)yourhealthverymuch.6.______________________(房屋前面),thereisasmallgarden.7.SuccessinlearningEnglish_____________(源自)enoughpractice.8.Weshould___________________(好好利用)everydropofwater.areworriedaboutInfrontofthehouseresultsfrommakegooduseofGrammar05

派生法1.前缀前缀一般改变单词的意

义，但不改变单词的词性。考点一

派生法1.前缀考点一

派生法2.后缀后缀通常会改变单词的词性，构成意义相近的其他词性；少数后缀还会改变词义，变为与原来词义相反的新词。（1）形容词后缀。考点一

派生法2.后缀（2）名词后缀。考点一

派生法2.后缀（3）副词后缀。（4）动词后缀。（5）数词后缀。disagreementunusualunimportantinconvenientdishonestimpossiblefairlikeunhappydisappearunknownindirectdevelopmentbusinessproductioninvitationinstructionfuninformationsuccessagreementhardnessillnessdifficultydiscussionoperationangerhappinesssugestiondescriptionhealthListening06

TVandtheInternetListeningWhataretheytalkingabout?Thelisteningtextisadialogueamongfourpeople.TheyaretalkingaboutwatchingTV.TheyhavedifferentopinionsaboutwatchingTV.Listentothetapeforthefirsttimeandchoosethenamesofthepeoplewhoaretalkingintheconcersation.√√√√Listening2.Writethenamesofthefourstudentsinthetable.Listento

thetapeagain.DotheythinkwatchingTVisgood?Iftheydo

puta"√"inthetableunder"For";iftheydon't,puta"V"inthetableunder"Against".SuanDavidBettyBruce√√√√Completethesesentencestakenfromtheconversation.4)Andsomestudentseven___________their________.5)Theycanget_____________whichmaybe_________________thantheirhomeworkfromthetelevision.1)Wecanknow__________thathashappenedintheworld

without

_____________thehouse.2)IthinkwatchingTVis_______________.3)Somepeoplesit__________theTVsetsfor__________aday.everythinggoingoutofawasteoftimeinfrontofmanyhoursforgettodohomeworkalotofknowledgemuchmoreimportant听力原文：①We

can

know

everything

that

has

happened

in

the

world

without

going

out

of

the

house.不出家门就能知道世界各地发生的每一件事。has

happened

in

the

world为定语从句，修饰先行词everything。注意：当先行词为不定代词时，其定语从句只能使用“that”引导。如：IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?我能为你做点什么吗？

TVandtheInternetListening②…atthesametime,theycangetalotofknowledgewhichmaybemuchmoreimportantthantheirhomework…同时，他们能获得许多比作业中重要得多的知识。atthesametime“与此同时”。muchmoreimportant“更加重要”。这里much修饰比较级，表示“更加”。

TVandtheInternetListening③Oh,itistimeforthecartoon.噢，到动画片时间了。Itistimeforsth.到……时间了Itistimetodosth.到做某事的时间了

TVandtheInternetListeningReading＆Speaking07AgreementandDisagreementPeoplehavedifferentopinionstowardsoneproblem.Janewantstobuyacellphone.Beforeshebuysone,sheasksherparentsandherbestfriendCindyfor

theirideas.Theyarehavingaheateddiscussionaboutit.Jane:Thankyoufortakingthetimetotalkwithme.Mum,Dad,youknow,lwanttobuyacellphone.|wouldliketotellyouwhylwanttobuyone,andIwouldlikeyouradvice.Dad:OK,goaheadandthenwe'llgiveyououropinion.Jane:Thanks.Dad.Ithinkacellphoneisveryuseful,becauseIcanuseittoletyouknowwhereIamandwhenl'llbebackhome.Forexample,ifIhavetostaylateatschool,youmightgetworriedandwonder

where

l

am.IfIhaveacellphone,Icancallandtellyoul'llbelate.Mum:Well,that'strue,butIdon'tthinkyoushouldbuyacellphone.Inmyopinion,acellphoneistooexpensive.Besides,if

youhaveone,I

thinkyouwillspendtoomuchtimetalkingonit.You'dbetteruseyourtimetostudy.Cindy:

Iagreewithyourmother.Someoftheotherstudentsinourclasshavecellphonesandtheytalk

on

the

phone

all

the

time.It

seemsthattheyhavenotimeforanythingelse.Anditisexpensive.Oneofmyclassmatessaidthatshespent110yuaneverymonth.Dad:Jane,I

thinkyouareright.I

oftenworryaboutwhereyouare.Irememberlastyear,whenyouwereatthesupermarket,Iwaslatetopickyouupandcouldn'tfindyouthere.lfyouhaveacellphone,Icanjustcallyou.Jane:Thanksfortellingmeyour

ideas.I'ltakesometimetothinkaboutwhatyou'vesaid.1.Absolutely.2.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinking.3.That’sagoodpoint.ExpressionofAgreeing

the

Opinionornot6.Iagreewith…7.Ithinkso.8.Ithinkyouareright.Agreement4.That’sjustwhatIwanttosay.5.That’sagoodidea.Idisagree.01I’mafraidIdon’tagree.02Well,it

depends.03Well,I’mquitesureaboutthat.05Well,Idon’tknow.04ExpressionofAgreeing

the

OpinionornotDisagreementReadingandSpeakingIdon’tthinkso.06

Idon’tthinkthat…072.Workingroupsoffourtodiscusstheproblemofbuyingacellphone.Beforethediscussiondecidewhichroleeachgroupmembershouldplayandthentakeafewminutestopreparethefolowingrolecards.Theusefulexpressionsmayhelpyou.1)YouareJane.Youwanttobuyacellphone.

Youthinkthatacellphoneisveryusefulbecause...(1)_______________________________________(2)_______________________________________(3)_______________________________________ltisconvenienttogetintouchwithothers.I

candownloadsomeinformationeasilybyusingit.Icanlistentomusicwhenl'mtired.2)YouareJane'sbestfriend.YoudonotthinkJaneshouldbuyacellphonebecause...(1)_______________________________________(2)_______________________________________(3)_______________________________________It'sexpensivetouseacellphone.Talkingonthecellphoneisawasteoftime.ltmakesyouhavenotimetostudy.3)YouareJane'smother.YoudonotthinkJaneshouldbuyacellphonebecause...

(1)_______________________________________(2)_______________________________________(3)_______________________________________You'dbetteruseyourtimetostudy.ltistooexpensive.Janewillspendtoomuchtimetalkingonthephone.4)YouareJane'sfather.YouthinkJaneshouldbuyacellphonebecause...

(1)_______________________________________(2)_______________________________________(3)_______________________________________It'sconvenienttocallJane.It'seasytoknowwhereJaneis.Writing08Name:_______Date:_______Thosewhoattendtheactivity:_______________