河南平顶山市鲁山县2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题一、听力选择1.WhattimedoestheKungfushowstart?A．At8:10.B．At8:30.C．At8:50.2.WhereisCathynow?A．She’satschool.B．She’sathome.C．She’sinthehospital.3.Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Asubject.B．Alanguage.C．Abook.4.WhatdoesDadadvisethegirltodo?A．Todomoreexercise.B．Toeatmore.C．Toreadmorebooks.5.HowoftendoesEmmaswim?A．Everyday.B．Twiceaweek.C．Onceaweek.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhydoesJanelikeZhouShen’ssongs?A．Hissongsarefunnyandinteresting.B．Heisfunny.C．Hisvoiceisclear.7.Whodoesn’tlikeoperas?A．Jane.B．Steve.C．Jane’sparents.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatisJackdoing?A．He’sshoppingonline.B．He’sstudyingEnglishonline.C．He’ssearchingforinformationonline.9.WhatdoesJackthinkofshoppingonline?A．Thingsarethesameaspeopleseeonline.B．It’smuchcheapertoshoponline.C．Peoplecanfeelthematerialonline.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。10.Howoftenshouldwerestoureyeswhenusingmobilephones?A．Every10minutes.B．Every20minutes.C．Every30minutes.11.WeshouldNOT______accordingtothepassage.A．lookatthephonewhilecrossingtheroadB．makethewordsonthescreenbiggerC．listentomusiconthephone12.Whatcanwedoinsteadofsendingmessagestofriends?A．Watchshortvideos.B．Talktothem.C．Playgamestogether.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.What’sMiadoingnow?A．She’sdoingcalligraphy.B．She’sreadingapoem.C．She’ssinging.14.HowdoesPeterfeelaboutcalligraphy?A．Relaxing.B．Difficult.C．Easy.15.WhatwillMiado?A．ShewillteachPetertodocalligraphy.B．Shewillgiveupcalligraphy.C．ShewillteachPetertosing.二、听力填空你将听到一篇关于中国传统文化（红色）的短文，请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词。每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。Redbringsgoodluckand16____.Weusuallyuseatleast17____kindsofredthingsforbigfestivals.AttraditionalChineseweddings,thenew18____wearsred.Redalsohaspositivemeaningsin19____cultures.Ifacompanyis“inthered”,itmeansthatit’s20____money.三、阅读理解A根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。21.Inwhichcategorydoestherobotneedtosavesomeone?A．RobotDance.B．RobotRace.C．RobotFootball.D．RobotRescue.22.Whatprizecanthefirst-placewinnersget?A．Atrophy.B．$3,000andatrophy.C．$1,500.D．$800andatrophy.23.Howlongwillthecompetitionlast?A．Oneday.B．Twodays.C．Threedays.D．Fourdays.24.TobywantstojoinRoboCupChallenge.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A．Hewillplayforatleast5minutes.B．HecanfillouttheformonlineonJuly1st.C．Heneedstopay$50forhisteam.D．HecansignupforRCbycalling02083697.25.Whatisthetext?A．Aletter.B．Adiary.C．Aposter.D．Areport.BOnceamantraveledinafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawmanyhugeelephants.Theystoodtherewithonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains(锁链),nocages(笼子).Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropes.Butforsomereason,theydidnot.Heaskedatrainernearby,“Whydotheseanimalsjuststandthereandnevertrytogetaway?”“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethem.Atthatage,theropewasstrongenoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Thegrownanimalshadenoughpowertorunaway,butoldideasstoppedthem.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusfeartotrynewthings,justbecausewefailedoncebefore?Failureispartoflearning.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggleinlife.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Whatdidthemanseeinthevillage?A．Chains.B．Hugeelephants.C．Cages.D．Youngelephants.27.Whydidn’tthehugeelephantsbreakfreefromtherope?A．Becausetheythoughttheycouldnot,althoughtheycould.B．Becausetheyweretooweak.C．Becausetheropewassostrong.D．Becausetheywereafraidofthetrainer.28.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?A．Moved.B．Surprised.C．Angry.D．Nervous.29.Whatdoestheword“struggle”inthelastparagraphmostlikelymean?A．Averyeasyjob.B．Agreatefforttodosomethingdifficult.C．Adaydream.D．Ashortrestafterwork.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．APleasantTrip.B．ACrazyTrainer.C．ElephantTraining.D．TheElephantRope.CChinamakesabigstepforwardinhigh-techmaterials.OnMarch11,2026,Chinesescientistssuccessfullydevelopedtheworld-classcarbonfiber(碳纤维)——T1200.Chineseresearchersmakethisnewmaterialallbythemselves,andtheycanproduceitinlargenumbersnow.ThisisagreatachievementinChina’shigh-techdevelopment.Thecarbonfiberisveryspecial.Itismuchthinnerthanahumanhair,withadiameterlessthan4.5micrometers(微米),justone-tenthofahair.Butitistentimesstrongerthansteel(钢铁).Althoughitislightinweight,itcancarryheavythingssafely.Peopleuseitinmanyimportantfields,suchasaerospace(航空航天),high-speedtrainsandrobots.Inthepast,onlyafewforeigncountriescontrolledthetechnologyofmakinghigh-qualitycarbonfiber.Chinahadtobuythismaterialfromothercountriesforalongtime.However,Chineseresearchersnevergaveup.Afteryearsofhardwork,theyfinallybroketheforeigncontrolandmadecarbonfiberT1200bythemselves.ThisgreatnewsmakeseveryChinesefeelproud.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldlearnfromthesescientists.Ifwestudyhardandkeeptrying,wecanhelpourcountrydevelopbetterinthefuture.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.WhatisT1200accordingtothepassage?A．Astrongcountry.B．Akindofworld-classcarbonfiber.C．Afamousscientist.D．Anewtypeofhigh-speedtrain.32.Inwhichfieldsisthecarbonfiberwidelyused?A．Foodanddrinks.B．Aerospaceandhigh-speedtrains.C．Clothingandfashion.D．Booksandeducation.33.Howdoesthewriterdescribe(描述)carbonfiberinparagraph2?A．Bycomparingandgivingnumbers.B．Bytellingastory.C．Bylistingdifferentideas.D．Byaskingquestions.34.WhichofthefollowingisanOPINIONaccordingtothepassage?A．Thecarbonfibercancarryheavythingssafely.B．ChinesescientistsmadecarbonfiberT1200ontheirown.C．Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldlearnfromthesescientists.D．Thecarbonfiberismuchthinnerthanahumanhair.35.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthefutureofChina’snewmaterial?A．Worried.B．Regretful.C．Positive.D．Disappointed.DReadingonPaperoronScreen?Isreadingonascreenthesameasreadingonpaper?36____Therearecleardifferencesbetweenthetwowaysofreading.Whenreadingtextsofseveralhundredwordsormore,learningisusuallymoresuccessfulonpaperthanonscreen.37____Thebenefitsofpaperreadingareespeciallyeasytonoticewhenataskneedsdeeperthinking.Whenyoureadonpaper,youcantouchthepages,rememberwherethewordsareandfocusmoreeasily.38____However,readingonascreenoftenturnsintoafunactivity,notseriouslearning.Yourattentionmayeasilygotoonlineappsorsocialmedia,likeWeChat,Douyin.Youmayputlessbrain(大脑)powerintoreadingthanwhenyoureadonpaper.39____Somepeopleprefervideosbecausetheyfeelmoreinteresting,butstudiesshowadultsremembermorefromreadingthanfromlisteningorwatching.40____Theycanhelpwhenbooksarenoteasytoget.Butfordeepthinking,readingonpaperisstillthebestchoice.Weshouldnottreatallwaysoflearningasthesame,eveniftheyhavethesamewords.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A．That’swhyyoumaynotrememberthecontent(内容)verywell.B．Theanswerisoften“no”.C．Alargeamountofresearchsupportsthisfinding.D．Digitaltoolsarealsouseful.E．Theseadvantageshelpyoukeepwhatyoureadinmindlonger.四、完形填空TheSecretGarden(AsummaryofFrancesHodgsonBurnett’sTheSecretGarden)Inthisstory,Maryisaspoiled(被宠坏的)andselfish(自私的)10-year-oldgirl.Shegoestolivewithheruncle,MrCraven,afterherparentspassedaway.Herunclehasahugehouse,butheis41____there.Maryspendsalotoftimealoneand42____.Atnightsheoftenhearscryingcomingfromsomewhere.Oneday,Maryhearsaboutabeautifulgarden.It43____heruncle’swife.Aftershedied,thegardenbecameapainful44____forhim,sohecloseditup.Noonewentinsidefortenyears.Onemorning,Maryfindsanoldkey.Whenitopensahalf-hidden(隐蔽的)door,shediscoversthesecretgardeninside!Unluckily,nobodytookcareoftheplants,andtherefore,mostofthemwereinabad45____.Later,Marytellshersecrettoanewfriend,Dickon.Theyoungboyknowsalotabout46____,andtheyworktogethertomakethegardenbeautifulagain.Onenight,Maryhearssomeone47____again.That’sfromColin,hercousin.Heisunhappyandweakbecauseheisalwayslivingaloneinahiddenroom48____hismother’sdeath.Healwaysthinkshecan’twalkbecausehethinkshehasanillness.MaryandDickontellhimstoriesaboutthegardenandtakehim49____toseeit.Overtime,Colingrowsstronger.Thefreshairandbeautifulgardenare50____forhim.Hestandsup51____himselfforthefirsttimeinyears!Thethreefriendsspendhappytimetogetherandgrow52____daybyday.Intheend,Mary’sunclereturnshome.Tohisgreat53____,heseesColinwalkingandrunning.Thesecretgardenbecomeslivelyandbeautifulagain.Itreally54____thechildren’slivesandbringsthemstrong55____andhope!先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。41.A．seldomB．oftenC．usuallyD．always42.A．interestedB．excitedC．surprisedD．bored43.A．belongedtoB．filledupC．dependedonD．cameupto44.A．planB．memoryC．messageD．dream45.A．stateB．placeC．roomD．part46.A．cookingB．gardeningC．readingD．writing47.A．cryingB．laughingC．singingD．shouting48.A．afterB．beforeC．whenD．as49.A．easilyB．slowlyC．earlyD．secretly50.A．badB．goodC．harmfulD．tiring51.A．aboutB．withC．byD．for52.A．angrierB．busierC．happierD．sadder53.A．surpriseB．pityC．fearD．disappointment54.A．hatesB．stopsC．keepsD．changes55.A．friendshipB．troubleC．treasureD．future五、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。he,out,great,mistake,including,both,fail,decide,with,wideLiShizhenwasawell-knownmedicalscientistoftheMingDynasty.HewasborninHubeiin1518.56____hisgrandfatherandfatherweredoctors.Hisgrandfathertraveledfromplacetoplace57____abagofherbstocure(治愈)thesick.AlthoughLi’sfatherhoped58____soncouldworkasagovernmentofficial,Li59____theexamthreetimes.Hethenturnedhisattentiontomedicine.Attheageof33,LibecameadoctorattheTaiyiYuaninBeijing.Inhismedicalpractice,hereadmanyancientmedicalbooksandfoundmany60____.Hefeltitwasagreatproblemthataffected(影响)thehealthandlifeofpatients.Sohelefthisjoband61____towriteanewmedicalbook.Litraveledtomanyplacesandgotmuchfirst-handexperiencewithdifferentkindsofherbs.Hegaineda62____knowledgeaboutplantsandmedicine.After27yearsofefforts,hisbook—BenCaoGangMufinallycame63____.Thebooklistsover1800medicalsubstances(物质，材料),64____plants,animalsandminerals(矿物质).Itisconsideredoneofthe65____scientificachievementsinthehistoryofChinesemedicine.六、短文填空阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。M-O-T-H-E-R“M”isforthemillionthingsshegivesme,“O”meansthatshe66____growingolddaybyday,“T”isforhertears(泪水)tocareforme,“H”isforherwarm67____kindheart,yousee,“E”isforhereyeswithlovelooking68____me,“R”meansright,andrightshewillalwaysbe.Putthemalltogether,Theyspell“MOTHER”,Awordthatmeanstheworld69____me.Eachlettertellsastoryofherlove.Amother’sloveneverchanges.Itis70____greatestgiftinlife.七、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。M:Wow,youlookgreattoday,MsLee!Whatanicedress!W:71____.It’saChinesetraditionalcostume.WecallitQipaoinChinese.M:Itlooksspecialandbeautiful.72____?W:Yes,therearemanyothertraditionalclothesinChina.Forexample,theChineseTangcostume.M:Tangcostume?73____?W:Ithasgotrichcolours,beautifulsilkknotbuttons(盘扣),fineembroideriesandauniquedesign.ItstandsforChinesehistoryandfashionculture.M:74____?W:Peopleoftenwearitonfestivalsorimportantdays.M:Thatsoundsinteresting!I’dliketoknowmoreaboutChinesetraditionalculturesbesidesclothes.Canyoutellme?W:Yes.75____.M:Wow,Chinaisreallyanamazingcountry.IthinkI’mfallinginlovewithChina!八、书面表达76.人工智能（AI）技术的飞速发展使我们的学习和生活更为高效和便捷。请你畅想二十年后的人工智能，按以下要点和要求以“MyDreamAIin20Years”为题写一篇英语短文。要点：1.WhatwillyourdreamAIbelikein20years?2.WhatdoyouwantyourdreamAItodo?3.WhatareyougoingtodofortheAIage?(AIwillnevertaketheplaceofhuman.)要求：1.文中须包含所有要点提示，并结合自身实际，适当发挥；2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校姓名；3.词数90左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________