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RJ.PEP
六年级下册Unit4Thenandnow期末复习课件Contents12Words&phrases34SentencesPracticeTipsPart01Words&phrases必记单词
四会grass草坪
gym体育馆
ago以前ice-skate滑冰
badminton羽毛球运动cycling骑自行车运动(或活动)三会star星
easy容易的
Internet互联网
different不同的active积极的;活跃的
race赛跑
nothing没有什么thought(think的过去式)想
felt(feel的过去式)感觉cheetah猎豹
trip绊倒woke(wake的过去式)醒
dream梦必记单词grassgymagoice-skatebadmintoncyclingstareasyInternetdifferentactiveracenothingthoughtfeltinmyoldschool在我的老学校
onahill在山上
seestars看星星
atnight在晚上oneday某一天
visitthemoon参观月球getthere到那儿
lookup(在词典中或通过电脑)查阅ontheInternet在网上
inmytime在我的时代
dininghall饭厅
lastmonth上个月
thirty
yearsago三十年前
oldphotos旧照片ridemybike骑我的自行车
gocycling骑自行车
goodexercise好的锻炼
wearglasses戴眼镜playbadminton打羽毛球
wakeup醒来hadarace赛跑
ranveryfast跑得很快
asecondrace第二次赛跑常考短语inmyoldschool翻翻卡11onahill22seestars33atnight44oneday翻翻卡55visitthemoon66getthere77lookup88ontheInternet翻翻卡99inmytime1010dininghall1111lastmonth1212thirty
yearsago翻翻卡1313oldphotos1414playbadminton1515gocycling1616Part02Sentences1.表示在过去的时间里某处有某物的句型:Therewas/were+主语+其他.2.表示在过去的时间里某处没有某物的句型:Therewas/wereno+主语+其他.3.表示过去和现在对比的句型:状态对比:Before,主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语.Now,主语+am/is/are+形容词/名词/介词短语。Before,Iwasquiet.Now,I'mveryactiveinclass.以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。动作对比:Before,主语+couldn't+动词原形(+其他).Now,主语+(can+)动词(+其他).必会句型1.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。___________________________________2.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。________________________________3.你怎么知道的?_______________________4.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。_________________________________________________5.以前我很安静。现在我在课堂上很活跃。
_________________________________________________6.我以前个子小,自行车骑得不好。现在我天天骑车。
_________________________________________________________________________Therewasnolibraryinmyoldschool.
Tellusaboutyourschool,please.
Howdoyouknowthat?TherewerenocomputersorInternetinmytime.
Before,Iwasquiet.NowI'mveryactiveinclass.必会句型Iwasshort,soIcouldn'tridemybikewell.Now,Igocyclingeveryday.Let’splayagame核心语法一般过去时中可用therebe句型描述过去某处/某时存在某种事物。Part03Tips什么是劳动节一般过去时的用法(三)
考点01Youweren’tvery
bigthen,MrWu!No,soIdidn’tlikePEclassverymuch.一、不规则动词的过去式1.部分不规则动词的过去式可以通过替换个别字母得到。如:come→came
get→gotrun→ransing→sangride→rodesit→satwrite→wroteswim→swam2.有的动词过去式与它的原形一模一样(有的读音会发生变化)。如:hurt→hurtcut→cut
let→letput→puthit→hitread→read/red/3.部分动词的过去式需单独记忆。如:sleep→sleptgo→wentteach→taughthave→had什么是劳动节一般过去时的用法(三)
考点01二、规则动词过去式后-ed的发音情
况发
音例
词以清辅音结尾/t/asked/a:skt/missed/mist/以浊辅音或元音结尾/d/cleaned/kli:nd/lived/livd/
played/pleid/以/t/或/d/结尾/id/started/'sta:tid/needed/'ni:did/口诀:清后清,浊后浊,元音结尾还读浊,/t/,/d/之后读/id/。一、根据画线部分读音,将下列规则动词的过去式分类。1./d/:___________________________2./t/:___________________________3./id/:___________________________考点
01提分练answered
helped
entered
returnedcooked
planted
wanted
picked
visited
answeredenteredreturnedhelpedcookedpickedplantedwantedvisited考点
01提分练二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I______(have)aparty.2.Mike__________(notgo)tobeduntil1o'clock
thismorning.Sohe________(get)uplate.3.PeterandI________(go)swimmingthismorning.4.Theyall_________(climb)themountainsyesterdaymorning.5.Myfriend,Carol,_________(study)forthemathstestyesterdayevening.
haddidin’tgogotwentclimbedstudied什么是劳动节therebe句型及have的用法归纳考点02Therewasnogymeither!Wedidn’thavealibrary,andthereweren’tanycomputerroomsatall.一、概念therebe句型是英语中的一种常用句型,表示“某地存在某物或在某时发生某事”。二、therebe句型的句式结构1.肯定陈述句结构:Therebe+名词+地点/时间状语.如:Thereisamaponthedesk.
书桌上有一张地图。2.否定陈述句结构:Therebenot/no+名词+地点/时间状语.如:Therewasn'tanywaterinthebottlejustnow.
瓶子里刚刚没有水。3.一般疑问句结构:Be动词+
there+名词+地点/时间状语?如:Isthereadictionaryonthedesk?书桌上有一本字典吗?4.特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词(+名词)+
be动词
+
there+地点/时间状语?如:Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?教室里有多少名学生?什么是劳动节三、与have的异同如:Ihaveaneldersister.
我有一个姐姐。therebe句型及have的用法归纳考点02考点
02提分练一、用have或therebe的适当形式填空。1.Thisdesk__________fourlegs.2.__________agardenbehindhishouse.3.Everyone__________apeninmyclass.4.I__________anartclassyesterday.5.I__________anewsweater.6.__________somewater.7.__________nothinginthebag.8.They__________somethingdelicioustoeat.9.__________asmallbuildingandsometreesneartheparknow.10.__________someshorttreesbefore.Nowtheyaretallandstrong.hasThereishashadhaveThereisThereishaveThereisTherewere考点
02提分练二、根据图片提示填空。1.—Doyouhavea__________?—Yes,and________________manybooksinit.2.—Doesyourbrother__________abedroom?—Yes,and________________aclockonthewall.3.—What'sonthedesk?—_________________acomputer.4.—Arethere_________treesinthepark?—Yes,and__________________someflowersinit.librarytherearehavethereisThereisanythereare什么是劳动节三、单项选择。()1.There__________noteainthecup.A.is B.are C.has()2.There__________nolibraryinthecitythen.A.is B.was C.are()3.Thereisn't_________paperinthebox.Willyougoandgetsome
forme?A.any B.some C.a()4.__________anyflowersonbothsidesofthestreet?A.Isthere B.Arethere C.Has()5.There__________greatchangesinourcountrysince1978.A.havebeen B.were C.hasbeen考点
02提分练ABABA什么是劳动节time用法小结考点03
TherewerenocomputersorInternetinmytime.Atthattime,therewerenogyms.一、time的不同含义1.表示“时间”。如:IhavenotimetowatchTV/readthebook.我没有时间看电视/读这本书。2.表示“时候;时刻”。如:Whatisthetime?=Whattimeisit?几点了?It'stimetogotoschool.是去上学的时候了。It'stimeforlunch.是吃午饭的时候了。什么是劳动节time用法小结考点03
3.表示“乘”。如:Fivetimessixisthirty.五乘以六等于三十。4.表示“时代(常用复数)”。如:Thetimesaredifferent.时代不同了。5.表示“次,回”。如:severaltimes几次nexttime下次forthefirsttime第一次6.表示“倍”。如:Yourbagisthreetimeslargerthanmine.你的包比我的大三倍。什么是劳动节time用法小结考点03
二、含time的短语innotime立刻,马上 atnotime决不;从不atatime一次 atanytime随时atalltimes一直,始终 sometimes若干次intime及时 ontime准时haveagoodtime过得愉快 atthesametime同时takeone'stime慢慢来;不着急 sometime一段时间什么是劳动节一、单项选择。()1.Ispent__________finishingmyhomework.A.sometime B.anytime C.sometimes()2.Itis__________thatwehavebeentoGuangzhou.A.thirdtime B.thethirdtime C.threetimes()3.We__________yesterday.A.hadagoodtime B.havegoodtimes C.havegoodtime()4.Theyalmostgotthere__________.A.atthesametime B.inthesametime C.onthesametime()5.Hecomestoschoollate__________.A.attime B.nexttime C.atalltimes考点
03提分练ABAAC二、对画线部分提问。1.It's5o'clock.__________________________________________________2.Wegoshoppingtwice
aweek.__________________________________________________3.Shesometimes
goestothecinema.__________________________________________________4.Jimwillvisitmesometime
nextmonth.__________________________________________________5.TheboywaitedforTomforsometime.__________________________________________________考点
03提分练HowlongdidtheboywaitforTom?Whattimeisit?Howmanytimesaweekdoyougoshopping?Howoftendoesshegotothecinema?WhenwillJimvisityounextmonth?什么是劳动节写作指引考点04
同学们,本单元我们学习了运用一般过去时和一般现在时来比较以前和现在的不同,表述我们如今生活的新变化。请以“Thenandnow”为题,谈谈你或你的家人或者朋友过去和现在的变化。【写作指导】什么是劳动节写作指引考点04
【参考范文】ThenandnowHello,friends!Comeandlookatmyoldphotos!Iwaswearingayellowjacket.ButIdon'tlikeyellownow.BeforeIwasshortbutnowI'mmuchtaller.Icouldn'tswim2yearsago.Somyfathertoldmenottobeafraidofwaterandtaughtmehowtoswim.NowIamgoodatswimmingandit'smyfavouritesport.Ioftenswimwithmyfriendsontheweekend.Itkeepsmehappyandhealthy.Allinall,Ireallychangedalot!Whataboutyou?开头引出话题。中间介绍过去的情况和现在的变化。结尾表达对变化的感慨。写作指引考点04
亲爱的同学们,快乐的小学时光马上就要过去了。和六年前相比,你一定有了很大变化!假如你是张鹏,用英语写一篇题为“Thenandnow”的小短文。要求:1.条理清晰,语言准确,意思连贯;2.书写规范,标点正确;3.50词左右。标题、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Thenandnow___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ilikemychanges.
IhopeIcangrowfaster.
Ichangedalot.Sixyearsago,Iwasshy.Myshoesweresize28.Icouldn'trideabike.IlikedspringbecauseIcouldflyakite.ButnowI'mactiveinclass.Myshoesaresize37.Icanrideabikewell.AndIcanrideahorse.IlikewinterbecauseIcanplaywithsnow.Hi,IamZhangPeng.______________________________________Part04Practice什么是劳动节1.Itwasrainyyesterday.Wecouldn’t_____(ride)bikesoutside.2.There_____(be)nocomputerinmyschool10yearsago.3.We_______(visit)Beijingthissummerholiday.Doyouwanttogowithme?4.Theshopisonthe_______(two)floor.5.Don’t______(talk)loudlyinclass.Pratice一、用所给词的适当形式填空。ridewaswillvisitsecondtalk什么是劳动节6.Heis________(wear/wearing)abluesweater.7.Allencouldn’trideabike_______(ago/before).8.NowI_____(go/went)cyclingeveryday.9.Runningisgood________(exercises/exercise).10.There_____(was/were)asmallhouseherebefore.Pratice二、选词填空。wearingbeforegoexercisewas什么是劳动节()11.Ourschool____smallfiveyearsago,butnowit’sbigandbeautiful.A.is B.was C.were()12.Icouldn’t___________badmintonbefore.A.played B.play C.playing()13.Myhair________shortnow,butit_______longthreeyearsago.A.is;was B.was;is C.is;is()14.—Howdoyouknowthat?—I__________ontheInternet.A.lookupit B.lookeditup C.lookedupit()15.There__________lotsofdinosaursmanyyearsago.A.were B.was C.isPratice
三、单项选择。BBABA什么是劳动节()16.There________ahouseandsomeorangetreesherebefore.A.is B.was C.were()17.Therewerenocomputers________gymsatthattime.A.and B.or C.so()18.Ididn’tlikewinterbefore,butnowI__________ice-skating.A.like B.liked C.loves()19.He______rideabikelastyear,buthe______rideverywellnow.A.couldn’t;could B.couldn’t;can C.can’t;can()20.There______alotofflowersherebefore.Nowthere_____some
grass.A.were,is B.was,are C.are,wasPratice
三、单项选择。
BBABA()21.Myschoolwassmalltenyearsago.Now,it’sbigandbeautiful.()22.Jackcouldn’trideabikewellmanyyearsago.()23.Icouldseestarsatnight.Theyweresobeautiful.()24.WecanusetheInternetnow.WeusetheInternettolookupuseful
things.
()25.Thirtyyearsago,therewasnogyminmycity.Wealwaysplayedon
theplayground.Pratice
四、选出与下列句子相符的图片。
A.B.C.D.E.CDBAE什么是劳动节Amy:Lookatthisphoto,Henry._______Henry:Yes.Iwasshortandonly1.2meterstallinGrade1.Amy:_______Henry:I’m1.68metersnow.Howaboutyou?Amy:I’m1.6meters.Youaretallerthanme.Doyouoftendosports?Henry:Yes.IgocyclingeverySaturday.______Amy:DidyoudoanythingelselastSaturday?Henry:_______Amy:Great.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Henry:I’mgoingtoplayfootball.________A.Howtallareyounow?B.Wouldyouliketogowithme?C.Youaredifferentfrombefore.D.Yes.Ialsowentboatingwithmyfriends.E.ButIplayedbasketballwithmyfriendslastSaturday.2627282930Pratice
五、请选择合适的句子补全他们的对话。
CAEDB什么是劳动节31.Iwasshortfiveyearsago.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)—________________shortfiveyearsago?—________,I________.32.Themancan’tusethecomputer.(用before改写句子)Theman_________________thecomputerbefore.33.Thereweren’tanygyms.(改为同义句)There______________gyms.34.Thereweresomedesksandchairsinmyclassroom.(改为一般疑问句)_______there_______desksandchairsinmyclassroom?35.Therewasnolibraryinmyoldschool.(同义句转换)There______________libraryinmyoldschool.Pratice
六、句型转换。WereyouYeswascouldn’tnowereWereanyawasn’tuseLilyisgivingaspeech(演讲)atthefarewellparty.Dearteachersandclassmates,Howtimeflies(时光飞逝)!Iamsoexcitedtostandhereandgiveaspeech.Wehadalotofchangesinsixyears.WhenIfirstcametotheschool,Iwasshyandquiet.Butnow,Iam
36
.Ilikeourschoolverymuch.Ourschoolis
37
thanbefore.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyclassmatesinthenewgym.MygoodfriendAliceoftendancesinthe
38
.Wehavefuneverywhere.Iwantto
39
allofourteachersfortheirhardwork.Lastyear,MissLinhelpedmealotwithmyEnglish.Sheissokind.Iwillalwaysrememberthat.Ilovemyclassmates.Ireallyenjoythetimewithyou.Westudiedtogether.We
40
deliciousfoodtogether.Wehelpedeachother.Wearedifferent,butwewillalwaysbefriends.Thankyousomuch,mydearteachersandclassmates.Bestwishesforallofyou!Bestwishesforthefuture!(
)36.A.activeB.hard-workingC.polite(
)37.A.bigB.biggerC.smallerPratice
七、根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。BALilyisgivingaspeech(演讲)atthefarewellparty.Dearteachersandclassmates,Howtimeflies(时光飞逝)!Iamsoexcitedtostandhereandgiveaspeech.Wehadalotofchangesinsixyears.WhenIfirstcametotheschool,Iwasshyandquiet.Butnow,Iam
36
.Ilikeourschoolverymuch.Ourschoolis
37
thanbefore.Ioftenplayping-pongwithmyclassmatesinthenewgym.MygoodfriendAliceoftendancesinthe
38
.Wehavefuneverywhere.Iwantto
39
allofourteachersfortheirhardwork.Lastyear,MissLinhelpedmealotwithmyEnglish.Sheissokind.Iwillalwaysrememberthat.Ilovemyclassmates.Ireallyenjoythetimewithyou.Westudiedtogether.We
40
deliciousfoodtogether.Wehelpedeachother.Wearedifferent,butwewillalwaysbefriends.Thankyousomuch,mydearteachersandclassmates.Bestwishesforallofyou!Bestwishesforthefuture!(
)38.A.musicroomB.artroomC.computerroom(
)39.A.thankB.thanksC.thanked(
)40.A.eatingB.eatsC.atePratice
七、根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。AACPratice
八、请仔细阅读文章,完成小题。MyGrandparents’andParents’JobsHello!IamLily.Letmetellyouaboutmygrandparents’andparents’jobs.Mygrandparentsworkedveryhard.Mygrandmaworkedonthefarm.Shegotupat5:00a.m.everyday.Shefedchickensandwateredvegetables.Mygrandpaworkedinasmallfactoryfor40years.Heusedbigtoolsandneversawacomputeratwork.Theyalwayssaid,“Weworkedwithourhandsfrommorningtonight.”Nowmydadalsoworksinafactory,butitisdifferentfrommygrandpa’sfactory.Mydad’sfactoryhasmanybigroboticarms.Hesitsinaroomandtypesonakeyboard(键盘)totelltheroboticarmswhattodo.Mymumworksinanoffice.Sheworksonthecomputerallday.WiththehelpoftheInternet,shecanfinishherworkquickly.Theyaresodifferent.Mygrandmausedapentowriteletters,butmymumtypesonakeyboard.Mygrandpawalkedtothefactory,butmydaddrivesacar.Whatabigchange!()41.WhatdidLily’sgrandpado?A.Afarmer. B.Aworker. C.Adriver.()42.WhatshouldLily’sgrandparentsdofortheirjobs?A.Growandeatvegetables.B.Workhardwiththeirhands.C.Learnaboutcomputers.BBPratice
八、请仔细阅读文章,完成小题。MyGrandparents’andParents’JobsHello!IamLily.Letmetellyouaboutmygrandparents’andparents’jobs.Mygrandparentsworkedveryhard.Mygrandmaworkedonthefarm.Shegotupat5:00a.m.everyday.Shefedchickensandwateredvegetables.Mygrandpaworkedinasmallfactoryfor40years.Heusedbigtoolsandneversawacomputeratwork.Theyalwayssaid,“Weworkedwithourhandsfrommorningtonight.”Nowmydadalsoworksinafactory,butitisdifferentfrommygrandpa’sfactory.Mydad’sfactoryhasmanybigroboticarms.Hesitsinaroomandtypesonakeyboard(键盘)totelltheroboticarmswhattodo.Mymumworksinanoffice.Sheworksonthecomputerallday.WiththehelpoftheInternet,shecanfinishherworkquickly.Theyaresodifferent.Mygrandmausedapentowriteletters,butmymumtypesonakeyboard.Mygrandpawalkedtothefactory,butmydaddrivesacar.Whatabigchange!()43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“robotic”meaninthepassage?A.机械的 B.机器人 C.自动的()44.WhatdoesLily’smotherusetohelpwithherwork?A.Robots. B.TheInternet. C.Bigtools.ABPratice
八、请仔细阅读文章,完成小题。MyGrandparents’andParents’JobsHello!IamLily.Letmetellyouaboutmygrandparents’andparents’jobs.Mygrandparentsworkedveryhard.Mygrandmaworkedonthefarm.Shegotupat5:00a.m.everyday.Shefedchickensandwateredvegetables.Mygrandpaworkedinasmallfactoryfor40years.Heusedbigtoolsandneversawacomputeratwork.Theyalwayssaid,“Weworkedwithourh
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