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2026年山东省烟台市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Buysomebread
B.Takeamessage
C.Giveheracall答案:B
解析:从对话中可以听到“Couldyoutakeamessageforme?”,因此最佳选项是B。2、Whichclassisthemanin?
A.ClassTwo
B.ClassThree
C.ClassFour答案:C
解析:男士说“Thereare40studentsinourclass”,因此是ClassFour。3、Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At3:00p.m.
B.At2:30p.m.
C.At4:00p.m.答案:A
解析:对话中明确提到“Themeetingwillstartat3:00p.m.”,所以答案是A。4、Howmuchmoneydoesthemanhave?
A.20dollars
B.25dollars
C.15dollars答案:B
解析:男士说“Ihave25dollars.CanIbuyyouadrink?”,因此答案是B。5、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Gotothepark
B.Watchamovie
C.Takeawalk答案:C
解析:女士建议“Whydon’twetakeawalkafterdinner?”,所以答案是C。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、WheredidtheSmithsgoonholiday?
A.London
B.Paris
C.Rome答案:B
解析:独白中提到“theywenttoParislastsummer,”因此答案是B。7、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritecolor?
A.Blue
B.Red
C.Green答案:A
解析:女士说“Iloveblue.Itmakesmefeelcalm.”,因此其最爱的颜色是Blue。8、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.Four
B.Five
C.Six答案:C
解析:男士说“Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily,”所以答案是C。9、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Abook
B.Apen
C.Aruler答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Hewantstobuyabook,”因此答案是A。10、What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Windy答案:B
解析:男士说“It’srainingoutside.Ithinkweshouldstayathome.”,天气是Rainy。11、Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Doherhomework
B.WatchTV
C.Playcomputergames答案:A
解析:女士说“Ineedtodomyhomeworkfirst,”所以后续动作是做作业。12、Whattimedoesthemanusuallygetup?
A.At6:00a.m.
B.At7:00a.m.
C.At8:00a.m.答案:A
解析:对话中说“Heusuallygetsupat6:00a.m.,”因此答案是A。13、Whyisthegirlcrying?
A.Becauseherdogdied
B.Becauseshelostherway
C.Becauseshemissedherfamily答案:C
解析:女孩说“Imissmyfamilyalot.Iwanttogohome.”,所以哭泣原因是C。14、HowlonghasthemanbeeninChina?
A.Forthreeyears
B.Fortwoyears
C.Forfiveyears答案:B
解析:男士说“HehasbeeninChinafortwoyears,”所以答案是B。15、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Avisittoapark
B.Afamilytrip
C.Aschoolevent答案:B
解析:独白主要讲了全家去旅行的经历,因此主旨是B。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
Anewstudyhasfoundthatpeoplewholiveinareaswithmoregreenspacearemorelikelytobehappy.Theresearcherslookedatover1,000peopleindifferentcitiesandfoundthatthoselivinginparksorneartreeswere50%morelikelytoreportbeinghappy.16、Whatdidthenewstudyfind?
A.Greenspaceisgoodforhealth
B.Peopleingreenareasarehappier
C.Peopleliketoliveneartrees
D.Happinessdecreaseswithage答案:B
解析:研究发现生活在一个有更多绿色空间的人更有可能感到幸福。17、Howmanypeopletookpartinthestudy?
A.Over100
B.Over1,000
C.Under500
D.Exactly1,000答案:B
解析:研究纳入了超过1,000人的数据。18、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Greenspacehelpspeoplerelax
B.Peopleincitiesarelesshappy
C.Greenareasarerelatedtohappiness
D.Thestudyisaboutfoodconsumption答案:C
解析:文章主要讲述绿色空间与幸福感的关系。19、Whyarepeopleinparksmorelikelytobehappy?
A.Becausetheyhavemorefriends
B.Becauseofthenaturalenvironment
C.Becausetheyarericher
D.Becausetheyliketotravel答案:B
解析:研究结论与自然和绿色空间有关,所以原因是B。20、Whatisthepercentagementionedinthepassage?
A.30%
B.50%
C.70%
D.100%答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“50%morelikely”这个百分比。B篇:
Intheolddays,peopleusedtowritelettersbyhand.Now,mostpeoplesendmessagesthroughsmartphones.Thischangehasmadecommunicationfaster,butithasalsomadeitlesspersonal.21、Whatusedtobeusedforwritingletters?
A.Pens
B.Smartphones
C.Typewriters
D.Computers答案:A
解析:文中说“Intheolddays,peopleusedtowritelettersbyhand.”,所以是Pens。22、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Howpeopleusedtocommunicate
B.Theadvantagesofsmartphones
C.Changesincommunicationmethods
D.Theimportanceofwriting答案:C
解析:文章主要讲述通信方式的转变。23、Whatisonedisadvantageofusingsmartphonesforcommunication?
A.Itismoreexpensive
B.Itisnotasfast
C.Itislesspersonal
D.Itisnotsafe答案:C
解析:文中提到“Thischangehasmadecommunicationfaster,butithasalsomadeitlesspersonal.”,因此是C。24、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutcommunicationnow?
A.Itisslowerthanbefore
B.Itismorepersonalthanbefore
C.Itisfasterbutlesspersonal
D.Itismoreexpensive答案:C
解析:文中说“communicationfaster,butlesspersonal”,因此是C。25、Whatisthetoneofthepassage?
A.Positive
B.Neutral
C.Negative
D.Unclear答案:B
解析:文章既提到了快的优点,也提到了不那么个人的缺点,所以语气是中立的。C篇:
TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears.Theyareagreateventintheworld.Athletesfromallovertheworldcometocompete.Thegamesareasymbolofpeaceandfriendship.26、HowoftenaretheOlympicGamesheld?
A.Everyyear
B.Everytwoyears
C.Everyfouryears
D.Everyfiveyears答案:C
解析:文中明确说“everyfouryears”。27、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.TointroducetheOlympicGames
B.Totalkabouthistory
C.Tocommentonsports
D.Todescribeafestival答案:A
解析:文章重点介绍奥运会的基本情况。28、Whatisthemeaningoftheword“symbol”?
A.Asign
B.Aproblem
C.Aquestion
D.Aspeech答案:A
解析:根据上下文,“symbolofpeaceandfriendship”意为和平与友谊的象征,因此“symbol”是“sign”。29、WhoparticipatesintheOlympicGames?
A.OnlyAmericans
B.OnlyChinese
C.Peoplefromallovertheworld
D.Onlyprofessionals答案:C
解析:原文中提到“athletesfromallovertheworld”,所以是C。30、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheOlympicGames?
A.Theyareheldeveryfouryears
B.Theyareagreatevent
C.Theyareheldinwinter
D.Theyareasymbolofpeaceandfriendship答案:C
解析:阅读文章可知没有提到冬季奥运会。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、Themanboughtsome____yesterday.
A.books
B.books
C.Book
D.book答案:D
解析:空格前是“some”,后面用可数名词单数“book”,所以D是正确。32、Sheis____tohermother.
A.talking
B.talking
C.talk
D.talked答案:A
解析:主语是“She”,谓语动词需动词原形,因此选A。33、Wehave____fordinner.
A.meat
B.meats
C.meats
D.meat答案:D
解析:“have”后用不可数名词“meat”,因此D是正确。34、Hehasnever____tothecitybefore.
A.go
B.gone
C.went
D.going答案:B
解析:该句用现在完成时,动词需用过去分词“gone”。35、Theteacheraskedthestudentsto____theirhomework.
A.gives
B.give
C.gave
D.giving答案:B
解析:“asked”是过去式,后接动词原形,所以选B。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Davidisastudent,andhehasalotofhomeworkeveryday.Heoftenfeelstiredanddoesn’thaveenoughtimetostudy.Oneday,hedecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Hestartedtoexerciseeverymorning,andnowhefeelsmuchbetter.Healsosleeps8hoursanight,whichisgoodforhishealth.36、Hehasalotof____everyday.
A.work
B.books
C.school
D.lessons答案:A
解析:此处指“作业”,所以用work。37、Heoftenfeels____.
A.bad
B.tired
C.angry
D.happy答案:B
解析:上文提到“tired”,因此正确答案是B。38、Hedecidedto____hiswayoflife.
A.change
B.changes
C.changing
D.changed答案:A
解析:“decidedto”后接动词原形,所以选A。39、Hestartedto____everymorning.
A.run
B.runs
C.running
D.ran答案:C
解析:“startedto”后接动名词,所以选C。40、Nowhefeels____better.
A.alot
B.lot
C.many
D.much答案:D
解析:“muchbetter”是固定搭配,所以选D。41、Healsosleeps8hoursanight,whichisgoodforhis____.
A.study
B.sleep
C.health
D.time答案:C
解析:“goodforhealth”是常见搭配,所以选C。42、Hehasalotofhomeworkeveryday.
A.Heisverybusy.
B.Heisveryfree.
C.Heisveryhappy.
D.Heisverytired.答案:A
解析:上文说他有很多作业,所以“busy”是最佳选项。43、Heoftenfeelstiredanddoesn’thaveenoughtimetostudy.
A.Hecan’tfinishhishomework.
B.Healwayshastimeforhisfriends.
C.Hecanstudyatnight.
D.Helikestostudy.答案:A
解析:原文提到他没时间学习,因此推断出A。44、Hedecidedtochangehiswayoflife.
A.Heisnothappyanymore.
B.Heisgoingtobehealthier.
C.Heisgoingtogotobedlate.
D.Heisgoingtostudymore.答案:B
解析:“changehiswayoflife”暗示健康改善,所以选B。45、Hestartedtoexerciseeverymorning.
A.Hegotupearly.
B.Hestayeduplate.
C.Hewenttobedearly.
D.Hewenttobedlate.答案:A
解析:“startedtoexerciseeverymorning”暗示早起,所以选A。46、Nowhefeelsmuchbetter.
A.Hedidn’thavemuchhomework.
B.Hehasmoretimetostudy.
C.Hesleepsless.
D.Hedoesn’texerciseanymore.答案:B
解析:“feelsmuchbetter”是结果,因此选B。47、Healsosleeps8hoursanight.
A.Heishealthy.
B.Heisbusy.
C.Heistired.
D.Heislazy.答案:A
解析:睡8小时说明他健康,所以选A。48、Hehasalotofhomeworkeveryday.
A.Hehastimeforfriends.
B.Heisrelaxed.
C.Heisstressed.
D.Heisbored.答案:C
解析:很多作业说明压力大,所以选C。49、Hedecidedtochangehiswayoflife.
A.Hedecidedtostayuplate.
B.Hedecidedtoeatmore.
C.Hedecidedtoexercise.
D.Hedecidedtogooutmore.答案:C
解析:“changehiswayoflife”包括锻炼,所以选C。50、Hestartedtoexerciseeverymorning.
A.Heusedtobeverytired.
B.Heusedtosleepalot.
C.Heusedtostudyatnight.
D.Heusedtodonothing.答案:A
解析:“startedtoexercise”暗示之前疲倦,所以选A。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisbookisveryinteresting.Iboughtitlastweek.Ihavereaditthreetimes.Iwanttoreaditagain.Ithinkitisworthreading.Itgivesyoualotofideas.
Theteachertoldusthatthebookisagoodone.Sherecommendsustoreaditagain.Ifwehavetime,weshouldspendmoretimeonit.Itcanhelpustounderstandtheworldbetter.51、Thisbookisvery____.
答案:interesting
解析:本句结构完整,主语是“book”,形容词修饰“interesting”。52、Iboughtit____week.
答案:last
解析:“lastweek”是固定搭配,表示“上周”。53、Ihavereadit____.
答案:threetimes
解析:本句需要副词修饰,应填“threetimes”。54、Iwanttoreadit____.
答案:again
解析:重复阅读,所以用“again”。55、Ithinkitisworth____.
答案:reading
解析:“worth”后面接动名词,所以填“reading”。56、Itgivesyoualotof____.
答案:ideas
解析:主语是“it”,谓语是“gives”,宾语应为“ideas”。57、Theteacher____usthatthebookisagoodone.
答案:told
解析:谓语动词为“told”,表示“告诉”。58、She____ustoreaditagain.
答案:recommends
解析:表示“推荐”,应填“recommends”。59、Ifwehavetime,weshould____moretimeonit.
答案:spend
解析:“spendtimeon”是固定搭配,应填“spend”。60、Itcanhelpusto____theworldbetter.
答案:understand
解析:“helpustounderstand”是常见搭配,应填“understand”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Ilivewithmyfamily.Myparentsareverybusy.Theyworkedinacompany.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheris15yearsold.Heliketoplayfootball.Mysisteris13yearsold.Shedon’tlikesports.IstudyinNo.
1MiddleSchool.Wehavemanyactivities.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikeitbecauseitisinteresting.答案:
1.Myparentsareverybusy.→Myparentsareverybusy.
2.Theyworkedinacompany.→Theyworkinacompany.
3.Ihaveabrotherandasister.→Ihaveabrotherandasister.
4.Heliketoplayfootball.→Helikestoplayfootball.
5.Shedon’tlikesports.→Shedoe
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