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安徽省淮北市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whattimewillthemoviestart?
A.7:00
B.7:30
C.8:00答案:B
解析:对话中提到“themoviestartsat7:30”,因此答案是B。2、WheredidLucygoonholiday?
A.Beijing
B.Shanghai
C.Guangzhou答案:A
解析:对话中说“LucywenttoBeijinglastweek”,因此答案是A。3、Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tlikethebook.
B.Helikesthebook.
C.Hewantstoborrowit.答案:A
解析:男士说“Idon’tlikethisbook”,说明他不喜欢这本书,因此选A。4、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.3
B.4
C.5答案:C
解析:女士说“therearefivepeopleinmyfamily”,所以答案是C。5、Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy
B.Snowy
C.Sunny答案:A
解析:对话中提到“itisrainingoutside”,所以答案是A。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatdidthewomanbuyforherson?
A.Ahat
B.Ashirt
C.Apairofshoes答案:B
解析:独白中说“sheboughtanewshirtforherson”,因此答案是B。7、Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Apieceofpaper
B.Apen
C.Anotebook答案:C
解析:男士说“Ineedanotebookformyhomework”,所以答案是C。8、Howlonghasthemanbeenworkinginthecompany?
A.Fortwoyears
B.Forthreeyears
C.Forfiveyears答案:A
解析:对话中提到“hehasbeenworkingherefortwoyears”,因此答案是A。9、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?
A.Hethinksitisgood.
B.Hethinksitisbad.
C.Heisnotsure.答案:C
解析:男士说“I’mnotsureaboutthenewpolicy”,所以答案是C。10、Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Toaskforhelp
B.Toinvitehimtodinner
C.Totellhimaboutthemeeting答案:B
解析:女士说“Canyoucometodinnerwithmetonight?”,所以答案是B。11、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?
A.Everyday
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek答案:A
解析:男士说“Iexerciseeveryday”,因此答案是A。12、Wherewasthemanborn?
A.Shanghai
B.Beijing
C.Guangzhou答案:C
解析:对话中提到“themanwasborninGuangzhou”,所以答案是C。13、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Watchingamovie
B.Goingforawalk
C.Readingabook答案:B
解析:女士说“howabouttakingawalk?”,所以答案是B。14、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Makingaplan
B.Discussingajob
C.Talkingaboutatrip答案:A
解析:对话主要围绕“what’stheplanfortheweekend”展开,因此答案是A。15、Whatdidthewomandothismorning?
A.Shewentshopping
B.Shecookedbreakfast
C.Shedidhomework答案:B
解析:女士说“shecookedbreakfastthismorning”,所以答案是B。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
TheEarthistheonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthathaslife.ItisthethirdplanetfromtheSunandisknownforitsbluecolor.TheEarth’satmospherecontainsoxygen,whichisnecessaryforlivingthings.PeopleliveonEarth,anditiswhereallhumanactivitiestakeplace.TheEarthisalsohometomanydifferentanimalsandplants.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheEarthisthebiggestplanet.
B.TheEarthistheonlyplanetwithlife.
C.TheEarthhasmanydifferentanimals.
D.TheEarthisfarfromtheSun.答案:B
解析:文中明确指出“theonlyplanetinoursolarsystemthathaslife”,因此答案是B。17、WhatistheEarthknownfor?
A.itsredcolor
B.itsbluecolor
C.itsyellowcolor
D.itsgreencolor答案:B
解析:文中说“knownforitsbluecolor”,所以答案是B。18、WhatisintheEarth’satmosphere?
A.Water
B.Oxygen
C.Nitrogen
D.Alloftheabove答案:B
解析:文中提到“atmospherecontainsoxygen”,因此答案是B。19、Wheredohumanactivitiesmainlytakeplace?
A.OntheMoon
B.OnMars
C.OnEarth
D.OnVenus答案:C
解析:文中明确说“itiswhereallhumanactivitiestakeplace”,所以答案是C。20、WhatcoloristheEarth?
A.Brown
B.Green
C.Blue
D.White答案:C
解析:文中说“knownforitsbluecolor”,因此答案是C。B篇:
Inthemorning,studentsusuallygetupearlyandgotoschool.Atschool,theyhaveclassesanddohomework.Intheafternoon,theyhavelunchandplaysports.Afterschool,theygohomeandhelpwithfamilychores.Intheevening,theyhavedinnerandwatchTV.Somestudentsalsoreadbooksorstudymore.Beforegoingtobed,theybrushtheirteethandtakeashower.21、Whatdostudentsdointhemorning?
A.Gotoschool
B.Dohomework
C.Playsports
D.WatchTV答案:A
解析:文中说“studentsusuallygetupearlyandgotoschool”,因此选A。22、Whatisthesecondactivityafterschool?
A.Playsports
B.Havelunch
C.WatchTV
D.Dohomework答案:B
解析:顺序是“havelunchandplaysports”,所以答案是B。23、Afterdinner,whatdosomestudentsdo?
A.Playsports
B.WatchTV
C.Readbooksorstudymore
D.Gotobed答案:C
解析:文中说“somestudentsalsoreadbooksorstudymore”,所以答案是C。24、Whatdostudentsdobeforegoingtobed?
A.Dohomework
B.Playsports
C.Brushteethandtakeashower
D.WatchTV答案:C
解析:文中提到“beforegoingtobed,theybrushtheirteethandtakeashower”,所以答案是C。25、Whydosomestudentsstudymoreintheevening?
A.Togetbettergrades
B.Toreadbooks
C.TowatchTV
D.Togotobed答案:A
解析:文中暗示为了学习而做更多事情,所以答案是A。C篇:
Teensaremorelikelytobeinfluencedbytheirfriendsthanbytheirparents.Whentheyfaceaproblem,theyoftenturntotheirfriendsforadvice.However,theyalsoneedthesupportoftheirparents.Teenagersshouldlearntocommunicatewellwiththeirparentsandfriends.Thisway,theycansolveproblemsandgrowuphealthily.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Parentsandfriends
B.Communicationbetweenparentsandfriends
C.Teensandtheirparents
D.Teensandtheinfluenceoffriends答案:D
解析:文中重点是说“teensaremorelikelytobeinfluencedbytheirfriends”,因此答案是D。27、Whatdoteensoftenturntowhentheyfaceaproblem?
A.Theirteachers
B.Theirparents
C.Theirfriends
D.Theirclassmates答案:C
解析:文中说“theyoftenturntotheirfriendsforadvice”,所以答案是C。28、Whyisitimportantforteenstocommunicatewiththeirparents?
A.Togetmoremoney
B.Tosolveproblems
C.Toplaygames
D.Tostudybetter答案:B
解析:文中说“theycansolveproblemsandgrowuphealthily”,因此答案是B。29、Whichwordhastheoppositemeaningof“healthily”?
A.Unhealthily
B.Happily
C.Carefully
D.Quickly答案:A
解析:“healthily”是副词,反义词是“unhealthily”。30、Whatshouldteenslearntodo?
A.Studyharder
B.Communicatewell
C.Playsports
D.Helpparents答案:B
解析:文中say“teensshouldlearntocommunicatewellwiththeirparentsandfriends”,所以答案是B。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。31、Theweatherwasveryhot.Sowedecidedtogotothepark.
A.Becausetheweatherwasveryhot
B.Becausetheparkisbeautiful
C.Becausewewantedtoeaticecream答案:B
解析:空白处需要一个原因,但B是多余选项,真实原因在前句,所以B为干扰项。32、Sheistired.Sheneedstorest.
A.Becausesheistired
B.Becausesheneedstowork
C.Becausesheissleeping答案:C
解析:“because”引导的原因从句中,“sleeping”为现在分词,描述状态,应该用“sheissleeping”而“needstorest”是目的,所以C错误。33、Wewenttothestore.Weboughtsomemilk.
A.Becausewewantedtodrinkmilk
B.Becauseweneededtobuymilk
C.Becausewewerethirsty答案:B
解析:“because”引导原因,动词用过去式,“needed”符合语境。34、Hedidn’tcometoschool.Hewassick.
A.Becausehewassick
B.Becausehewantedtogohome
C.Becausehedidn’tlikeschool答案:C
解析:C是干扰项,文中根本没提到“didn’tlikeschool”,所以C为多余。35、Shecan’tgoout.Sheisbusy.
A.Becausesheisbusy
B.Becauseshehastostudy
C.Becauseshewantstostudy答案:C
解析:“shewantstostudy”为将来意图,而“isbusy”是现在状态,所以C为多余。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theboywastired.Hewantedtogotobed,buthecouldn’t.Hehadtofinishhishomework.Hismothertoldhimtogotobedearlybecauseheneededtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday.Hesaidhewoulddoit,buthedidn’t.Hestayeduplate,andthenextdayhewasverysleepy.36、Theboywastired.Hewantedtogotobed,buthecouldn’t.
A.could
B.can
C.would
D.hadto答案:D
解析:“couldn’t”表示无法去做某事,与上下文“hadtofinishhishomework”呼应。37、Hehadtofinishhishomework.
A.tofinish
B.finishing
C.finish
D.finished答案:A
解析:“hadto”后接动词原形,所以选A。38、Hismothertoldhimtogotobedearlybecauseheneededtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday.
A.because
B.becauseof
C.since
D.as答案:A
解析:“because”引导原因状语从句,连接主句和从句,符合语境。39、Hesaidhewoulddoit,buthedidn’t.
A.noted
B.did
C.would
D.woulddo答案:B
解析:“didn’t”表示没有做,与“woulddoit”形成转折。40、Hestayeduplate,andthenextdayhewasverysleepy.
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.because答案:C
解析:“stayeduplate”导致“sleepy”,因此用“so”。41、Theboywastired.Hewantedtogotobed,buthecouldn’t.
A.couldn’t
B.didn’t
C.could
D.can答案:A
解析:“couldn’t”表示不能,与“wantedto”形成对比。42、Hesaidhewoulddoit,buthedidn’t.
A.did
B.had
C.would
D.will答案:A
解析:“didn’t”表示动作未发生,与“would”形成对比。43、Hismothertoldhimtogotobedearlybecauseheneededtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday.
A.understand
B.wanted
C.thought
D.needed答案:D
解析:“needed”表达必要性,符合语境。44、Hestayeduplate,andthenextdayhewasverysleepy.
A.was
B.is
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen答案:A
解析:“thenextday”表示过去的时间,所以用“was”正确。45、Theboywastired.Hewantedtogotobed,buthecouldn’t.
A.The
B.A
C.An
D.None答案:A
解析:“Theboy”特指某一个男孩,指代明确,所以用“the”。46、Hehadtofinishhishomework.
A.wasrequiredto
B.must
C.needed
D.should答案:A
解析:“hadto”表示必须做某事,所以“wasrequiredto”符合语境。47、Hismothertoldhimtogotobedearlybecauseheneededtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday.
A.known
B.realized
C.understood
D.recognized答案:C
解析:“understood”表示理解,符合“neededtogetupearly”的逻辑。48、Hesaidhewoulddoit,buthedidn’t.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.therefore答案:C
解析:“but”表示转折,符合语境。49、Hestayeduplate,andthenextdayhewasverysleepy.
A.because
B.so
C.but
D.furthermore答案:B
解析:“stayeduplate”和“wasverysleepy”之间有因果关系,所以用“so”。50、Theboywastired.Hewantedtogotobed,buthecouldn’t.
A.could
B.can
C.would
D.may答案:A
解析:“couldn’t”表示否定能力,与“wantedto”形成对比。51、Hehadtofinishhishomework.
A.must
B.need
C.haveto
D.should答案:C
解析:“haveto”表示必要性,与“hadto”对应。52、Hismothertoldhimtogotobedearlybecauseheneededtogetupearlyforschoolthenextday.
A.didn’t
B.could
C.needed
D.wanted答案:C
解析:“needed”是原因,符合“because”引导的从句。53、Hesaidhewoulddoit,buthedidn’t.
A.did
B.had
C.would
D.will答案:A
解析:“didn’t”表示否定,与“woulddoit”形成对比。54、Hestayeduplate,andthenextdayhewasverysleepy.
A.was
B.is
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen答案:A
解析:“thenextday”为过去时间,所以用“was”。55、Theboywastired.Hewantedtogotobed,buthecouldn’t.
A.The
B.A
C.An
D.None答案:A
解析:“Theboy”特指,因此选A。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.Thevillagewasquietandsafe.Ioftenplayedwithmyfriendsinthefields.SometimesIwenttotherivertoswim.Myparentswereverystrict,buttheylovedme.Wehadahappylifethere.56、WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.
A.lived
B.wasliving
C.havelived答案:A
解析:“when”引导时间状语从句,用过去时正确。57、Thevillagewasquietandsafe.
A.was
B.were
C.hasbeen答案:A
解析:“village”是单数,所以用“was”。58、Ioftenplayedwithmyfriendsinthefields.
A.play
B.plays
C.playing答案:A
解析:“often”表示频率,所以用“played”。59、SometimesIwenttotherivertoswim.
A.went
B.go
C.havegone答案:A
解析:“sometimes”表示过去经常发生,所以用“went”。60、Myparentswereverystrict,buttheylovedme.
A.were
B.are
C.havebeen答案:A
解析:“were”表示过去状态,与“wereverystrict”一致。61、Wehadahappylifethere.
A.had
B.have
C.has答案:A
解析:“had”是过去式,与上下文一致。62、WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinasmallvillage.
A.child
B.children
C.child’s答案:A
解析:“child”表示“孩子”,元音开头,所以用“a”。63、Thevillagewasquietandsafe.
A.was
B.were
C.hasbeen答案:A
解析:“village”单数,所以用“was”。64、Ioftenplayedwithmyfriendsinthefields.
A.played
B.play
C.playing答案:A
解析:“often”表示频率,用“played”。65、SometimesIwenttotherivertoswim.
A.went
B.go
C.havegone答案:A
解析:“sometimes”表示过去行为,所以用“went”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Sheliketoreadbook.Shealwaysgotothelibraryonweekends.Sheoftenborrowbookfromthelibrary.Shehavealotofbookathome.Herfav
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