七年级英语代词专项练习题

七年级英语代词专项练习题代词，作为英语语法中不可或缺的一部分，其作用是简化语言、避免重复，并使表达更加流畅自然。对于七年级的同学们而言，熟练掌握并灵活运用各类代词，是提升英语表达准确性和地道性的关键一步。本次专项练习旨在帮助同学们巩固所学，查漏补缺，在实践中深化对代词的理解与运用。一、代词概览在深入练习之前，我们先来简要回顾一下七年级阶段需要重点掌握的代词类别：*人称代词(PersonalPronouns):指代人或事物，有主格、宾格之分。例如：I,you,he,she,it,we,they(主格);me,you,him,her,it,us,them(宾格)。*物主代词(PossessivePronouns):表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。例如：my,your,his,her,its,our,their(形容词性);mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs(名词性)。*反身代词(ReflexivePronouns):表示动作反射到主语自身。例如：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves。*指示代词(DemonstrativePronouns):用来指示或标识人或事物。例如：this,that,these,those。*不定代词(IndefinitePronouns):指代不特定的人或事物。例如：some,any,no,none,many,much,few,little,everyone,someone,something,anything,nothing等。*疑问代词(InterrogativePronouns):用于引导特殊疑问句，询问人或事物。例如：who,whom,whose,what,which。二、练习题(一)单项选择(Choosethebestanswer)1.Mybrotherisastudent.______studiesinNo.MiddleSchool.A.HeB.SheC.ItD.Him2.—Isthisbook______?—No,itisn't.______isonthedesk.A.your,MyB.yours,MineC.you,ID.yours,MyA.ourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselfD.itself4.______isaredpen.______arebluepencils.A.This,ThatB.These,ThisC.This,TheseD.That,This5.—______isthatgirloverthere?—Sheismynewclassmate,Lily.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhoseD.Which6.Thereisn't______milkinthefridge.Let'sgoandbuysome.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a7.Myparentslove______verymuch.Ilove______too.A.I,themB.me,theyC.me,themD.I,they8.Thisisnotmypencil.______isgreen.Maybeit's______.A.My,herB.Mine,hersC.I,hersD.Mine,her9.Thelittlecatcanfindfoodby______.A.itselfB.himselfC.herselfD.themselves10.—Doyouhave______questions?—Yes,Ihave______.A.some,anyB.any,someC.any,anyD.some,some11.______aremyfriends.______namesareTomandJerry.A.They,TheirB.Them,TheirC.They,TheyD.Their,They12.Ican'tfindmyruler.CanIuse______?A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself13.______isimportanttolearnEnglishwell.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What14.Everyone______heretoday.Nooneisabsent.A.areB.isC.amD.be15.—______bagisthis?—It'sMary's.A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoseD.Which(二)用括号内所给代词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthepronounsgiveninbrackets)16.MynameisLucy.______(I)amfromCanada.17.Thesebooksare______(they).Whereare______(we)?18.Tomalwayshelps______(she)with______(she)homework.19.Weshouldtakecareof______(we)whenwearealone.20.Isthere______(some)waterinthebottle?I'mthirsty.21.Thisismydog.______(it)nameisLucky.______(it)isverycute.22.______(Who)penisthis?Isit______(you)?23.MyparentsandIwenttothepark.______(we)hadagoodtime.24.Thechildrenenjoyed______(they)atthepartylastnight.25.Therearetwoapples.Oneisforyou,andtheotherisfor______(I).三、答案与解析(一)单项选择1.A解析：此处指代前文的"mybrother"，且在句中作主语，应用人称代词主格"He"。2.B解析：第一空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词"yours"；第二空同样后无名词，应用名词性物主代词"Mine"。3.A解析：主语是"we"，反身代词应为"ourselves"，byoneself表示“独自地”。4.C解析："aredpen"是单数，用"This"或"That"；"bluepencils"是复数，用"These"或"Those"。结合选项，C正确。5.B解析：询问“是谁”，应用疑问代词"Who"。6.B解析："milk"是不可数名词，且此句是否定句，应用"any"。7.C解析：第一空作动词"love"的宾语，应用宾格"me"；第二空同样作"love"的宾语，指代"myparents"，应用"them"。8.B解析：第一空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词"Mine"；第二空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词"hers"。9.A解析：指代"thelittlecat"，且性别不明或泛指时，常用"it"，其反身代词为"itself"。10.B解析：一般疑问句中常用"any"；肯定句中常用"some"。11.A解析：第一空作主语，用主格"They"；第二空后有名词"names"，应用形容词性物主代词"Their"。12.C解析：此处表示“你的尺子”，后无名词，应用名词性物主代词"yours"。13.C解析：此处为固定句型"Itis+adj.+todosth."，其中"It"作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。14.B解析："Everyone"作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式"is"。15.C解析：询问“谁的包”，应用疑问代词"Whose"。(二)用括号内所给代词的适当形式填空16.I解析：作主语，用主格"I"。17.theirs,ours解析：两空后均无名词，分别应用名词性物主代词"theirs"(他们的)和"ours"(我们的)。18.her,her解析：第一空作动词"helps"的宾语，用宾格"her"；第二空后有名词"homework"，用形容词性物主代词"her"。19.ourselves解析：主语是"we"，反身代词为"ourselves"。20.any解析：此句是疑问句，询问“是否有一些水”，应用"any"。21.Its,It解析：第一空后有名词"name"，应用形容词性物主代词"Its"(注意首字母大写)；第二空在句中作主语，指代小狗，用"It"。22.Whose,yours解析：第一空询问“谁的钢笔”，用"Whose"(注意首字母大写)；第二空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词"yours"。23.We解析：作主语，用主格"We"(注意首字母大写)。24.themselves解析：enjoyoneself表示“玩得开心”，主语是"thechildren"，反身代词为"themselves"。25.me解析：介词"for"后接宾格，"I"的宾格是"me"。四、学习建