初升高中英语暑假衔接材料：高一英语必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life（暑假单元自测）（原卷版）

Unit1TeenageLife单元自测卷（人教版）（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（基础题）和第Ⅱ卷（提升题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷一．单词变形（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）1.Onceyouare____________(confidence)aboutyourself,problemsarejuststeppingstonestosuccess.2.After_____________(graduate)fromajuniormiddleschool,hewasluckytobeadmittedtoakeyseniorhighschool.3.Theythoughtforalongtime,butstillcouldn'tthinkofa____________(solve).4.Wecometogetherbecauseweshareinterestsand_______________(responsible).5.Fromhis____________look,Icansaythisisa_______________situationforhim.(confuse)6.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotas_____________(fluent)asanativespeakerdoes.7.Thecharacterwas______(obvious)wrongbuthedidn'tpickitout,whichsuggestedhowcarelesshewas.8.Thecourseisn'tdesignedforbeginners,butsuitablefor_____________(advance)learners.9.Haveatalkwithyourdoctor,andhewillrecommendahealth_________________(advise)toyou.10.ThoughbroughtupintheUS,IwouldchooseChinesefoodin_____________(prefer)towesternfood.11.Right.WhatIwantnowistwo____(volunteer)tocomedowntothefront.12.Thesoldierpreferred______(die)ratherthangivein.13.Myparentsarewellcontent________(live)inthecountry.14.Applicantsforthepositionmusthave_________(suit)workexperience.15.Ido______(actual)thinkthatthingshaveimproved.16.Asurveyshowedpeoplewere__(confuse)aboutwhattheyshouldeattostayhealthy.17.Itisrecommendedthatthemachine____(check)everyyear.Itisstrongly_________________(recommend)thatthemachinesshouldbecheckedeveryyear.18.5Gwillbewidely__________(use)inaudio-visualmedia.19.TheExport-ImportBankofChina's570billionyuaninnewloanscanalsobeused______________(support)qualifiedkeyforeign-fundedcompanies.20.Theguidelinesalsorecommendthattheatergoers_____________(wear)facialmasksduringshows.21.Iknowit'shardtounderstandandit's_____________(confuse)22..WesincerelywishyouandeveryoneinAnnapoliscontinuedgoodhealthandgreatcourageduringthis_____________(challenge)period.23.Chinaisdoingwell,muchbetterthantheWest,anditisclearand______________(obviously).24.AftermorethanadecadeinGuangdong,she__________(quit)herjobtoreturnhomein2013.25."Theappisausefultoolfortouriststomakeholidayplans,"saidLiChaoyi,ahighschool____________(graduate)inTaiyuan,capitalcityoftheprovince.二．短语填空（共17小题；每小题1分，满分17分）heateddebate,preferto,besuitablefor,beresponsiblefor,beconfusedabout,befluentin，confuse...with...，graduatein，signupfor，inadvance，takeupanewchallenge26.DoyouthinkthesuitIwearforwork____________theparty?27.Whethertowearmaskshasbecomeasourceof______________28.Ifyou_______________anything,phonemyoffice.29.Notonlyyoubutalsohe_________________thisunfortunateincident.30.Shesaidwithconfidencethatshecouldcompletetheproject_______________.31.Two-thirds______________teachclassesremotelyratherthanin-personbecauseofthevirus.32.Moreandmorevillagerswho___________workoutsidearereturninghome.33.Morepeople______________onlineconsumption(消费).34.TheChinesegovernmentwill___thelatestnewsabouttheCOVID-19outbreakandgiveoutinformation.35.“I_____________theteaartclass.Ifeeltheteaartclasseshelpedmecalmmymind.”shesays36.Everystudentshould____tobecomeconfident.37.Ialways____Lisa________hersisterbecausetheyaresoalike.38.AsshehasbeeninEnglandformanyyears,she_______English.39.He_______physicsfromCambridgeUniversity.40.Itwillbecheaperifyoubookthetickets________.41.Weshould_______theworkandkeepteamworkspiritinmind.42.Thisterm,Iwill________myfavoritesport—Chinesekungfu.三．完成句子（8分）43.直到我上了高中我才意识到我的父母是多么正确。(not...until)I__________________howrightmyparentswere________________________________________.44.你有责任去帮助那些失学儿童。(havearesponsibilitytodo)You_______________________________________thekidswhoareoutofschool.45.我们要努力学习和工作，使我们的祖国更加强大。(makesth.+adj.)Wewillstudyandworkhardto_________________________________________________________46.这道数学题太难了，我算不出来。(too...to...)Themathproblemis_________________________________________________________________47.活跃在运动场上的运动员闻名遐迩并不稀奇。(Itisnotunusualfor...)___________________________athletetobewell-knownwhenheisactiveonthesportsground.48.为什么不现在打电话告诉他来参加派对呢？(Whynotdo...?)_______________________________________rightnowandtellhimtocometotheparty?49.我打算大学毕业后到一所中学工作。（graduatefrom)IwanttoworkinamiddleschoolwhenI_______________________________________________50.为了更容易与我们取得联系，你最好把这张卡片放在触手可及的地方。(makeit+adj.+todo)_______________________________________getintouchwithus,you'dbetterkeepthiscardathand.第Ⅱ卷四．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）MytwinsisterandIstudiedinthesameschoolfortenyears.Thefirstdayweenteredthecampus,wewere51byitsbeautyandbright-coloredstonestatuesoffairies(精灵)that52there.Aswegotolder,Idiscoveredtheschoolwasn’talwayswherebeautywasaneveryday53.Theweather-beatenstonestatuesbadlyneeded54.However,thereweren’tenoughstafftogeteverythingdone.Idecidedtodosomethingtogivethecampusanew55.Mysisterhadasimilarideaandwecameupwithaplantosecretly56theschool.Havingcarefullyworkedoutaproject,wegot57fromtheadministration(管理层)todoit.Wefirstpaintedthestonestatues,refreshingthefewremainingfairies.Tobring58andmagictothecampus,wepaintedonthedoorsoftheboy’sandthegirl’sbathroomsthesunandmoonrepresentation59designedbymysister.Thetreebytheschoolgatewasdeadanditsbarebrancheswere60,leavingonlythetrunk.Theyoungschoolmateswere61bythelossofthistreeandthetrunkleftwasasad62tothemoftheonce-livingtree.63transformingthistrunkintoafairyhouseforvisitingfairiestostopbyandhavealittlesnack,Iputlittle64inthehousesothatthechildrencouldlookintothelittlefairykitchenwhilewalkingby.Whilecuttingandshapingthetrunktookmanyhours,itwaswellworthitforwe65awoundinournaturalenvironment.Everythingdone,wesmiledheartilylookingaroundthefantastic“new”school.51．A．educated B．impressed C．relaxed D．disturbed52．A．settled B．visited C．worked D．chatted53．A．schedule B．facility C．expectation D．purpose54．A．removing B．replacing C．wrapping D．painting55．A．chance B．look C．background D．culture56．A．explore B．publicize C．beautify D．protect57．A．permission B．reward C．promise D．concern58．A．security B．honesty C．politeness D．imagination59．A．proudly B．bravely C．artfully D．anxiously60．A．turnedin B．cutoff C．pickedout D．givenup61．A．astonished B．disappointed C．annoyed D．upset62．A．flag B．reminder C．tool D．start63．A．Insteadof B．Inhopeof C．Inadditionto D．Inspiteof64．A．windows B．bells C．handles D．curtains65．A．recorded B．hid C．cured D．spotted四．阅读理解（满分40分）ANCOFoffersuniqueworkexperiencesforteens.Throughtheseexperiences,theylearnnewskills,problemsolve,andbecomegoodcitizensandleaders.LeaderinTraining(LIT)Ages14—168:30am—4:30pm,minimum1weekcommitmentTheLITpositionisanunpaid,volunteeropportunityformotivatedteenstoassistinoneormoreweeksofour10-weeksummerprogramwithchildrenages3-11.LITslearnfromandworkalongsideoursummerstaffasweeducatekidsaboutfarming,food,theenvironment,andsustainability.TeenWorkCrewTWC(TWCT)Ages15—188:30am—3:30pmOurTWCprogramofferspaid,guidedworkexperienceforteens.Teenswork24hoursperweek,andscheduledfor2-4weeksina10-weeksummer.TWCdealswiththe“bigjobs”aroyundthefarm,suchasfencing,cuttingwood,rebuildinganimalshelters,andmore.DirectingTeensthroughAgricultureApprentice(学徒)Program(DTTAAP)Ages14—17Thisprogramprovidesyear-roundjobtrainingandpaidworkexperiencetoteenswhowishtomasterthewiderangeofskillsittakestorunadiversifiedfarm.Candidatesareselectedbyfarmstaffbasedonparticipationinotherfarmprogramsfortheirskillsand“cando”attitudes.FromtheDrawingBoardtotheBorder(FTDBTTB)Ages15—18Wednesday,November86:30—8:30pmHowdoyoutakeyourplansfromthedrawingboardtocreatingthegardenwithoutbeingdefeatedbytheamountofworkandmoney?Learnhowtodevelopashoppinglistandtimelinetophasetheworkoverseveralseasons.Youwillreceivesomeusefultipsonbudgeting,purchasingplants,andworkingwithlandscapeprofessionals.66．Whoisthetextintendedfor?A．Experiencedfarmers. B．Collegegraduates.C．Middleschoolstudents. D．Agricultureinvestors.67．WhatcanyoudoinLIT?A．Helpsmallchildrenwithfarming. B．Cutwood,rebuildanimalshelters.C．Learnskillstorunadiversifiedfarm. D．Learnhowtodevelopashoppinglist.68．WhatdoTWCTandFTDBTTBhaveincommon?A．Theybothopentill3:30pm.B．Theyaredesignedforthesameagegroup.C．Bothareabouthowtodevelopashoppinglist.D．Theybothprovideyear-roundjobtraining.BTeenagerscan’taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,youdon’thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheapwaystodothat.Herearesomedo-it-yourselfgiftideastotry:Toyourmotheranddad:Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulikethat.Toyourteacher:Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthefavoritethingyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclassthisyear.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.Tothekidswhoneedafriend:Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn’tseemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It’sasmallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.69．Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon’thaveto______theirparentsasagift.A．singasongto B．drawapicturetoC．writealetterto D．buyanexpensivegiftfor70．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A．Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.B．Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholidaygift.C．Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeelslonely.D．Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogethertobuyateacheragift.71．Youmightseethispassageina（n）______.A．Notice B．sciencebook C．schoolnewspaper D．advertisement72．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．MakingFriendsbyGivingGifts B．MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourselfC．HowtoSaveMoneyDuringHolidays D．HowtoChooseGiftsforDifferentPeopleCAfterenteringhighschool,youmayfindtherearemanyclubsatyourschool.Youmaythinkyou’retoobusytojoinone.Butasaformerhighschoolstudent,Icantellyoujoiningaschoolclubcangreatlybenefityou.Youroldfriendsmayhaveleftyouafterenteringhighschool.Anditmeansyouneedtomeetnewpeople.Joiningacluballowsyoutotalkwithothersandfindthosewhohavesimilarinterestsasyou.Basedonmyexperience,Ihavemetsomeofmybestfriendsfromclubactivitieswhichopenedupmanynewdoorsforme.Anotherreallynicethingaboutjoiningaclubisthatitlooksreallygoodonyourapplications.Tryingnewthingsissomethingthatlooksreallygoodonanyapplication.Beingoutgoingisconsideredaverygoodquality.What’smore,itcanhelpyoudevelopskillsthatcanserveyouduringfuturecollegeinterviews.Besides,joiningaclubcanmakestudentsusetheirfreetimewisely.Mostteensgotoschools,thengobackhomeandspendtherestofthedayinfrontofascreen.Teensarealsoverylikelytofallintothewrongcrowd,whichcouldleadtosomebadresults.Clubsaregoodplacestospendtime,withgoodpeopletofallbackon.Themostimportantreasonwhyyoushouldjoinaclubisthelong-termbenefitsitbrings.Theskillsyoulearninclubsarenecessaryonesthatcanbeusedineverydaylife,whichIthinkisthefinalgoalofjoiningaclub.Soifyouhaven’tjoinedaschoolclubyet,youknowwhatyoushoulddonow.73．Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A．Friendsshouldsharecommoninterests.B．Joiningaclubhelpsonemakefriends.C．Joiningaclubbenefitsone’smentalhealth.D．Friendsmayleaveeachothersoonerorlater.74．WhatdoesParagraph4mean?A．Teenstodayaren’tsointerestedinjoiningclubs.B．Someclassroomsarenotbigenoughforstudents.C．Doingclubactivitiescanhelpteensattendagooduniversity.D．Joiningaclubhelpskeepstudentsawayfromdoingbadthings.75．Intheauthor’sopinion,what’sthegreatestbenefitofjoiningaclub?A．Developingnewhobbies.B．Meetingdifferentpeople.C．Gettingusefullifeskills.D．Makinguseofyourfreetime.76．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhyShouldYouJoinaClub?B．WhatClubShouldYouJoin?C．HowCanYouJoinaClubYouLike?D．ShouldYouJoinaSecondClub?DCourageisahugethemeinmylife,aqualityIconstantlyseek,appreciate,andanalyze.Therootof“courage”is“cor”,theLatinwordforheart.Originally,couragemeant“tospeakone’smindbytellingallone’sheart”.Whilecourageisoftenassociatedwithheroismnowadays,Ibelievetruecourageliesinbeingopenandhonestaboutwhoweareandhowwefeel.Irecentlywitnessedanexampleoftruecourage.Duringamountain-climbingtripwithmy15-year-olddaughterandsomecollegestudents,Inoticedherstrugglingtokeepupwiththegroup.Despitemysuggestionstorest,shepersisteduntilshecouldn’tbreatheproperly.Panicked,Icalledouttothefrontforhelp,buttherewasnoresponse,andwehadnocellphonesignal.Fortunately,twostudentsjustcamebacktocheckonus.Theyofferedassistanceandcalmedusdown.Aswecontinuedataslowerpace,theysharedtheirownexperiences,fromstartingoutasbeginnerslikemydaughtertobecomingconsistentlyamongthefirsttoreachthepeak.“Youknow,”oneofthemsaid,lookingatmydaughter,“IwasjustlikeyouwhenIstarted.Butwithpracticeandproperpace,you’llgettheretoo.”“Yeah,don’tletyourlackofexperiencestopyou,”theotheradded.“It’sokaytoadmitwhenyou’restrugglingornotfeelingalright.Infact,it’simportanttospeakupandaskforhelpwhenyouneedit.That’showweimproveandgrow.”Reachingthemountaintopwasahugereliefforbothmydaughterandme.However,thetwostudentsaddressedthecelebratinggroupdirectly,emphasizingtheimportanceofstayingtogetherintoughenvironments.Theirwordsledthegrouptoapologizetousforoverlookingourstruggle.Iwastotallyamazedattheirbravery,andmydaughterlearnedthatit’sokaytobetheleastexperiencedinagroup.Courage,I’vecometorealize,hasarippleeffect.Eachtimewechoosecourage,weinspirethosearoundustobealittlebraverandmaketheworldalittlebetter.77．Whydoestheauthormentiontheoriginalmeaningofcourage?A．Toargueforthetruthofcourage. B．Toquestionthecommonbeliefofcourage.C．Toshowthechangingmeaningofcourage. D．Tocomparedifferentinterpretationsofcourage78．Whatdidthetwostudentssuggestthedaughterdo?A．Compareherselfwithotherclimbers. B．KeepherstrugglestoherselfC．Speakupandaskforhelpwhenneeded. D．Focusonlyonreachingthepeakquickly.79．Whichactioninthemountain-climbingstoryisanexampleoftruecourage?A．Thegroupapologizedtothemotherandherdaughter. B．Thegirlinsistedonclimbingdespitedifficulty.C．Thegroupcelebratedthereachofthetop. D．Thetwostudentspointedoutthegroup’sfault.80．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A．Kindnessconnectsusall. B．Beingabeginnertakescourage.C．Withcourage,everyonecanbeperfect. D．Wedon’thavetobeaherotobebrave.五．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thechangefrommiddleschool81highschoolcanbestressful(有压力的)forallteens.Academicexpectationsincrease,andsocializingandafter-schoolactivitiesbecomemoreimportant.Someoftheseexpectationscancreatespecialdifficultiesfor82(kid)withlearningandthinkingdifferences.Stayingorganizedenoughtogeteverythingdonecanbe83struggleinhighschool.Learningandthinkingdifferencescancausetroublewithtimemanagement.Butteachersandparentscanhelpteenslearnhow84(manage)taskstokeepthemselvesontrack.Withmoreworkandtests,students