《高中英语选择性必修二Unit 5 Assessing your progress》课件

Assessingyourprogress

Unit5FirstaidTocheckyourstudyofgrammarandvocabularyinthisunitbydoingsomeexercises.1.Thecloth/fabricofthisbagissoftandlight.Whatisitmadeof?2.TheRedCrossislookingforvolunteerswhoareconcernedaboutthewelfare/happinessoftheirfellowmen.3.WhenLisanoticedthefire,sherushedtograb/grasp

thefireextinguisheroutsidethedooroftheflat.Circlethecorrectwordineachsentence.轻柔红十字会关心，关注n.同胞匆忙做…灭火器n.公寓4.Thesetrousersaretooloose/lose---I'mhavingtroublekeepingthemup.5.Afterthetheft,thepolicewerecalledtoinvestigatetheaccident/incident.6.Ihearddesperate/serious

cries

forhelpwhenIwalkedpastthatoldbuilding.Ireactedquicklybyrushingintothebuilding.n.偷窃，盗窃v.调查求救的叫喊声冲进…7.John'salarmdidn'tgooff,sohesleptinandwasawokenbytheradiations/raysofsunlightcominginthroughhiswindow.8.Weshouldalwaysdowhatwecantotakecareoftheelderly/oldandanyotherswhomightbeinneed.v.爆炸；（警报器）响=oversleep睡过头过去式过去分词awakeawaked

awaked

awokeawoke/awoken照进窗户=doone’sbesttodoCompletethepassagewiththecorrectforms

oftheverbsinthebox.Whydidtheaccidentoccur?Howshouldwetrytoavoidaccidentsinlife?__________forlonghourseverydayinanofficeforseveralyears,NancyJonesfeltthatshewasgettingoutofshapeanddecidedthatsheneededtogetsomeexercise.getreturnridesitslowthrowtryturnwalkwantHavingsit身材走样So,insteadofgoingtoandfromworkeverydaybybus,shestartedridingabikebecause___________wasanenjoyableactivityforher.Onenightshehadtoworktilllateanditwasfoggyoutsidewhenshelefttheoffice.Herbikedidnothavealight,so____________homebybikewouldbedangerous.______________(not)toriskhavingherbikestolen,getreturnridesitslowthrowtryturnwalkwantridingreturningNotwanting=ratherthandosth(位于句首时)每天上下班一个令人愉快的活动工作到很晚adj.有雾的；朦胧的冒险做…however,shedecidedtorideithomeanyway.Thefirstfewkilometreshadplentyofstreetlights,but____________ontoasideroadinthesuburbsshefoundherselfinthedark._____________down,shetriedtoseeinfrontofher,butitwasimpossible.Thenwithoutwarning,herbikehitarock,______________hertotheground.___________togetup,shediscoveredthatheranklewasbroken.UnabletostandorgetreturnridesitslowthrowtryturnwalkwantturningSlowingthrowingTryingn.郊区=suddenly,unexpectedly毫无预兆walk,shefoundherselfinalarmingpain.Fortunately,shewasabletocallanambulancewithhermobilephone,andtheytookhertoahospital.However,itwasseveralmonthsbeforeheranklerecoveredandshefound____________easyagain.__________agymmembershipnearheroffice,Nancydecidedthattherewereotherwaysofkeepingfit.getreturnridesitslowthrowtryturnwalkwantwalkingGetting=overwhelming惊人的痛苦健身会员叫救护车Whydidtheaccidentoccur?Nancyfelloffherbikebecauseshewasridingonadarkroadonafoggynightandherbikedidnothavealight.Nancyriskedridinghomebecauseshedidnotwantherbiketogetstolen.Howshouldwetrytoavoidaccidentsinlife?Weshouldtrytoavoidaccidentsbylovingourselvesmorethanourpossessions,andpayingbetterattentiontotherisksanddangersaroundus.

Revision

___________n.materialmadebyweavingwool,cotton,silk,etc.,usedformakingclothes,curtains,etc.andforcoveringfurnitureWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Sheproduceselegantweddinggownsinavarietyofsumptuous(华贵的)_______(fabric).fabrics

fabric__________n.thegeneralhealth,happinessandsafetyofaperson,ananimaloragroupWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Thecourtassumedresponsibility____thegirl'swelfare.forwelfare

v.totakeorholdsb/sthwithyourhandsuddenly,firmlyorroughlyWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】She__________(grab)thechild'shandandran.grabbedgrab

adj.notfittingclosely;freetomovearoundwithoutcontrol;nottieduporshutinsomewhereWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Hisshirthung_________(loose)overhisthinshoulders.loosely

loose

n.aseriousorviolentevent,suchasacrime,anaccidentoranattackWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Therewas________shootingincidentnearherelastnight.a

incident

adj.feelingorshowingthatyouhavelittlehopeandarereadytodoanythingwithoutworryingaboutdangertoyourselforothersWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Iheardsoundsof______desperatestruggleinthenextroom.a

desperate

n.anarrowlineoflight,heatorotherenergyWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Thewindowswereshininginthereflected_________(ray)ofthesettingsun.rays

ray

adj.usedasapolitewordforoldWritedownthewordthatmatcheseachEnglishdefinition.【语法填空】Sheisverybusycaringfortwo____________(elderly)relatives.elderly

elderly1.Thecloth/fabricofthisbagissoftandlight.Whatisitmadeof?2.TheRedCrossislookingforvolunteerswhoareconcernedaboutthewelfare/hapinessoftheirfellowmen.3.WhenLisanoticedthefire,sherushedtograb/graspthefireextinguisheroutsidethedooroftheflat.4.Thesetrousersaretooloose/lose-- I’mhavingtroublekeepingthemup.Activity1Circlethecorrectwordineachsentence.Activity1Circlethecorrectwordineachsentence.5.Afterthetheft,thepolicewerecalledtoinvestigatetheaccident/incident.6.Ihearddesperate/seiouscriesforhelpwhenlwalkedpasttheoldbuilding.Ireactedquicklybyrushingintothebuliding.7.Johnsalarmdidn’tgooff,sohesleptinandwasawokenbytheradiations/raysofsunlightcomingthroughhiswindow.8.Weshouldalwaysdowhatwecantotakecareoftheelderly/oldandanyotherswhomightbeinneed.1.Thecloth/fabricofthisbagissoftandlight.Whatisitmadeof?Activity1TranslateeachsentenceintoChineseandpayattentiontothedifferencesbetweentwogivenwords.√这个包的面料又软又轻。它是用什么做的?【辨析】fabricn.料子,面料.尤指用于制作服装、窗帘、家具覆盖物等的料子。clothn.布，布料.普通用词，指用于制作服装的布料。Cottonclothismadeinacottonmill.棉布是由棉纺厂生产的。Thisfabriciscolourfastandwrinkleresistant.这种纺织面料不掉色，不起皱。2.TheRedCrossislookingforvolunteerswhoareconcernedaboutthewelfare/hapinessoftheirfellowmen.Activity1TranslateeachsentenceintoChineseandpayattentiontothedifferencesbetweentwogivenwords.√红十字会正在寻找关心同胞福祉的志愿者。【辨析】happinessn.幸福;高兴;恰当;合适welfaren.福利;幸福;繁荣;安宁Thestateisstillthemainproviderofwelfare.政府仍然是福利的主要提供者。Moneycan'tbuyyouhappiness.金钱不能为你买到幸福。3.WhenLisanoticedthefire,sherushedtograb/graspthefireextinguisheroutsidethedooroftheflat.Activity1TranslateeachsentenceintoChineseandpayattentiontothedifferencesbetweentwogivenwords.√当丽莎发现着火时，她冲到公寓门外去拿灭火器。【辨析】grabv.抓住，攫取。指突然抓住某人或某物，强调动作粗野，作此义解时常可与snatch换用；有时也指紧紧抓住某人或某物。graspv.抓牢，抓紧。指紧紧地、牢牢地抓住某物。Thethiefsuddenlygrabbed/snatchedthepursefromherandescaped.小偷猛地一把夺过她的钱包逃跑了。Hegraspedthehandlefirmly.他紧紧地抓着手柄。4.Thesetrousersaretooloose/lose-- I’mhavingtroublekeepingthemup.Activity1TranslateeachsentenceintoChineseandpayattentiontothedifferencesbetweentwogivenwords.√这条裤子太松了--我很难系住它们。【辨析】loose/lose拼写相似但意思完全不同。loose

adj.未固定牢的，松动的；（衣服）宽松的losev.丢失；失去（某一特性、特点、态度或信念）Ifatoothfeelsveryloose,yourdentistmayrecommendthatit'stakenout.如果有颗牙齿非常松动，你的牙医可能会建议拔掉它。Hehadtastedfreedomonlytoloseitagain.他刚尝到了自由的甜头，却又失去了。5.Afterthetheft,thepolicewerecalledtoinvestigatetheaccident/incident.Activity1TranslateeachsentenceintoChineseandpayattentiontothedifferencesbetweentwogivenwords.√盗窃案发生后，警察被召来调查此事。【辨析】accident/incident拼写相似,意思接近。accident一般用于出车祸和事故等非主观性、突发性的事件，不可用于政治事件！incident指日常突发的小事件，也可用于政治事件中，国际上的争端用incident。Shewasinvolvedinaseriouscaraccidentlastweek.她上个星期卷入了一场严重的车祸。Ithinkyoucanweaveastoryaroundthisincident.我想你可以围绕这一事件编一个故事。6.Ihearddesperate/seriouscriesforhelpwhenlwalkedpasttheoldbuilding.Ireactedquicklybyrushingintothebuliding.Activity1TranslateeachsentenceintoChineseandpayattentiontothedifferencesbetweentwogivenwords.√当我走过那栋旧建筑时，听到绝望的呼救声。我迅速反应冲进大楼。【辨析】desperateadj.（因绝望而）不惜冒险的，不顾一切的，拼命的seriousadj.不好的；严重的；有危险的Storesaregettingdesperateaftertwoyearsofpoorsales.两年来销路不畅，商店不惜冒起险来。Theyposeaseriousthreattosecurity.他们对安全构成严重威胁。7.Johnsalarmdidn’tgooff,sohesleptinandwasawokenbytheradiations/raysofsunlightcomingthroughhiswindow.Activity1TranslateeachsentenceintoChineseandpayattentiontothedifferencesbetweentwogivenwords.√约翰的闹钟没有响，所以他睡过头了，被从窗户射进来的阳光唤醒了。【辨析】radiationn.辐射;放射线;辐射的热(或能量等);放射疗法rayn.光线；（热或其他能量的）射线Histreatmentwasacombinationofsurgery,radiationanddrugs.对他的治疗是把手术、放射和药物治疗结合为一体。Thetreesformanaturalprotectionfromthesun'srays.树木起天然的保护作用，遮挡了阳光的照射。8.Weshouldalwaysdowhatwecantotakecareoftheelderly/oldandanyotherswhomightbeinneed.Activity1TranslateeachsentenceintoChineseandpayattentiontothedifferencesbetweentwogivenwords.√我们应该尽我们所能照顾老人和其他需要帮助的人。【辨析】elderly/old词性相近，意思相近elderly作为形容词时的意思和old是一样的，和old的区别在于elderly更加礼貌，表示“年迈的、高龄的”。old这个词最常见的一个词。在形容人的时候，old可以表示“上了年纪的”或者“几岁”。Myfatherisgettingold.Hishealthisnotasgoodasbefore.我的父亲年纪大了。他的健康状况没有以前那么好了。Elderlypeopleareeasypreyfordishonestsalesmen.老年人容易上狡诈推销员的当。Activity2_________forlonghourseverydayinanofficeforseveralyears,NancyJonesfellthatshewasgettngoutofshapeanddecidedthatsheneededtogetsomeexercise.So,insteadofgongtoandfromworkeverydaybybus,shestartedridingabikebecause_______wasanenjoyableactivityforher.Onenightshehadtoworktilllateanditwasfoggyoutsidewhenshelefttheoffice.Herbikedidnothavealigh,so________homebybikebedangerous.__________(not)toriskhavingherbikestolen,however,shedecidedtoridehomeanyway.Thefirstfewkilometershadplentyofstreetlights,

riding

HavingsatCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.

returningget;return;ride;sit;slow;throw;try;turn;walk;want

NotwantingActivity2but________ontoasideroadinthesurburbsshefoundherseifinthedark.______down,shetriedtoseeinfrontofher,butitwasimpossible.Thenwithoutwarning,herbikehitarock,________hertotheground._________togetup,shediscoveredthatheranklewasbroken.Unabletostandorwalk,shefoundherselfinalarmingpain.Fortunately,shewasabletocallanambulancewithhermoblephone,andtheytookhertoahospital.However,itwasseveralmonthsbeforeheranklerecoveredandshefound _____easyagain.__________agymmembershipnearheroffice,Nancydecidedthattherewereotherwaysofkeepngfit.

throwing

turningCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.Slowingget;return;ride;sit;slow;throw;try;turn;walk;want

Trying

walkingGettingActivity3Answeringthequestions.1.Whydidtheaccidentoccur?Nancyfelloffherbikebecauseshewasridingonadarkroadonafoggynightandherbikedidnothavealight.Nancyriskedridinghomebecauseshedidnotwantherbiketogetstolen.Activity3Answeringthequestions.2.Howshouldwetrytoavoidaccidentsinlife?Weshouldtrytoavoidaccidentsbylovingourselvesmorethanourpossessions,andpayingbetterattentiontotherisksanddangersaroundus.•Whatdidyoulearnaboutfirstaidthatyoudidn’tknowbefore?•Whatdoyouthinkweshouldbelikeifwewanttoworkasafirst-aiddoctororvolunteer?•Whatcouldwedotowarnpeopleofvariousdangersandtopreparethemfordifferentemergencies?•Hastheunitencouragedyouinanywaytowanttolookafterthewelfareofothers?•Overall,Ithoughtthisunitwasinterestingusefulso-sodifflcultActivity4ReflectinganddiscussingActivity5Ingroups,brainstormsomeplacesinyourschoolwhereaccidentsaremostlikelytohappen.theplacesintheschoolwhereaccidentsaremostlikelytohappen

theplaygroundthebathroomsthegymandsportsfieldthehallwaysandclassroomsthesciencelabstheparkinglotandstreetActivity6ThePlayground•smallrocks,treebranches,orglass•playgroundequipment•useplaygroundequipmentForeachplace,makeupalistofthingsorconditionsthatcouldeasilycauseaccidentstohappen.TheGymandSportsField•thepropersportsclothesandequipment•thedirections•running,jumping,throwingaball,etc.•thepeoplearoundyouActivity6TheBathrooms•thefloorsarewet.•useelectricalappliances•theelectricitydoesnotworkorisnotworkingproperlyForeachplace,makeupalistofthingsorconditionsthatcouldeasilycauseaccidentstohappen.TheHallwaysandClassrooms•pushing•wetafterrainorsnow•blockdoorwayswithboxorfurnitureActivity6TheScienceLabs•wearsafety•theinstructionsoftheteachersandstaff•putequipmentawayForeachplace,makeupalistofthingsorconditionsthatcouldeasilycauseaccidentstohappen.TheParkingLotandStreet•usetheparkinglotorstreetinfrontoftheschool•watchcarefullyforcars,bicycles,andpedestriansActivity7IsYourSchoolSafe?Yourschoolcanbeadangerousplace,butbymakingitsaferyoucanpreventaccidents.ThePlaygroundTheGymandSportsFieldTheBathroomsTheHallwaysandClassroomsTheScienceLabsTheParkingLotandStreetComeupwithatextofadviceforeachplace,usingtheimperative(Makesure....Keep…Don’t....).Showyourtext.Activity8IsYourSchoolSafe?Yourschoolcanbeadangerousplace,butbymakingitsaferyoucanpreventaccidents.ThePlayground•Makesurethattherearenosmallrocks,treebranches,orglassontheplayground.•Don'tclimbonplaygroundequipment.Useplaygroundequipmentonlyasitwasdesignedtobeused.•Norunningexceptinareassetasideforit.Comeupwithatextofadviceforeachplace,usingtheimperative(Makesure....Keep…Don’t....).Activity8TheGymandSportsField•Alwayswearthepropersportsclothesandequipmentwhentakingpartinsportsactivitiesorexercises.•Followthedirectionsofthecoachesandsportsteachers.•Whenrunning,jumping,throwingaball,etc.,paycloseattentiontothepeoplearoundyou,orelseyoucanhurtthem.Comeupwithatextofadviceforeachplace,usingtheimperative(Makesure....Keep…Don’t....).Activity8TheBathrooms•Becarefulifthefloorsarewet.•Donotuseelectricalappliances,suchashairdryers,intheschoolbathrooms.•Iftheplumbingorelectricitydoesnotworkorisnotworkingproperly,reportittotheschoolstaff.TheHallwaysandClassrooms•Norunningorpushing.Comeupwithatextofadviceforeachplace,usingtheimperative(Makesure....Keep…Don’t....).Activity8•Beverycarefulifthefloorsarewetafterrainorsnow,especiallyonstairways.•Donotblockdoorwayswithboxorfurniture,anddonotusethehallwaysfbrstorage.TheScienceLabs•Wearsafetygearasneeded.•Followtheinstructionsoftheteachersandstaff.•Putequipmentawaywhenyouaredonewithit.Comeupwithatextofadviceforeachplace,usingtheimperative(Makesure....Keep…Don’t....).Activity8TheParkingLotandStreet•Donotusetheparkinglotorstreetinfrontoftheschoolasaplacetogatherorhangout.•Watchcarefullyforcars,bicycles,andpedestrianswhenleavingorenteringtheschool.Comeupwithatextofadviceforeachplace,usingtheimperative(Makesure....Keep…Don’t....).Practice

假如你是红星中学学生李华，你校正在开展急救知识学习周活动，因为急救会涉及自身安全和被救助者的安全问题，请你以“Howtoofferfirstaidsafely?”为题向校报英文版投稿，介绍紧急情况下的安全处理方式。主要内容包括：①如何安全急救；②注意的问题。注意：词数80左右。应用文写作:Practice参考范文:

Howtoofferfirstaidsafely?

When

inurgentsituations,firstcheckthescenetomakesureofyourownsafety.Don'tmovethevictimunlessyoumustdoso.Thenmanagetocallfortheambulance.Beforehelpcomes,coverthevictimwithacarpetandeasehisorherfearandanxiety.

Inmanycases,wecanuseapieceofclothtocoverminorcutsorburns.However,ifthe应用文写作:Practice参考范文:personisbleeding,stopbleedingbypressingapieceofcleanclothonthecuttightly.Butremember,itisalwaysvitaltoprotectyourselffromdangerwhenprovidingfirstaid.Avoiddirectcontactwithblood,andwashyourhandswithsoapandwaterimmediatelyafterprovidingfirstaidcare.应用文写作:ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She

(惊慌)whenshesawsmokecomingoutofherneighbour’shouse.

2.Ifeltmymouthopeningwide,readyto

(尖叫)asloudaspossible.

3.The

(福利)oftheindividualisboundupwiththatofthecommunity.

4.WhenIgavehimthechancetogotoBeijingUniversityforfurtherstudy,heg

itatonce.

panicked

scream

welfare

grabbedⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ5.Hejumpedintothewaterimmediatelyandmanagedtorescuethed

boy.

6.Thischemicalfactoryislocatedinthe

(郊区)ofthecity.

7.Youwillbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpractisewithyour________

(同伴的)students.

8.Scientistsnowcanobservethem

ofstarsfaraway.

drowning

suburb

fellow

motionⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅡ.单句语法填空1.Itisofutmosturgencytocontrolthe

(bleed)aseffectivelyaspossible.

2.Ifthereisan

(interrupt),IcanswitchbacktowhatIwasdoingveryquickly.

3.Themanintheriver

(desperate)triedtoswimtothebankandfinallyhemadeit.

4.Thepurposeoftheprojectistodevelopour

(practice)abilitiesinlisteningandspeaking.

bleeding

interruption

desperately

practicalⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ5.Iwasso

(tight)wedged(将……挤入)betweentwofatwomenthatitwasdifficultformetogetupandleavethebus.

6.Pleasedon’ttryto

(justice)yourbehaviorbytellingmewhatotherstudentsaredoing.

7.Wecannotguaranteethepunctualarrivaloftrainsin

(fog)weather.

8.Heslappedme

thebackwhileIwaswalkingalongthestreet.

9.Hewasfrightenedwhenhesawasnakeandcalled

helprightaway.

10.

thehelpofmymathsteacher,Iwonfirstprizeinthenationalmathscontest.

tightly

justify

foggy

on

for

WithⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅢ.单句写作1.看到那个男孩摔倒了,我冲过去帮他站起来。Seeingtheboyfalldown,Irushedto______________________________________________________.

2.一阵大风刮得他失去平衡,脸朝下摔在泥里。Agustofwindknockedhimoffbalanceandhefell_____________________inthemud.

3.自从离开军队后,我的健康状况一直不好。Ihavebeen___________________________________eversinceIleftthearmy.

helphimtohisfeet

facedown

outofshape

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ4.明天早上不要叫醒我,我想睡懒觉。Don’twakemeuptomorrowmorning.Iwantto____________________.

5.眼含热泪,她向这位陌生人表达了由衷的谢意。__________________________________________________,sheexpressedherheartfeltgratitudetothestranger.

sleepin

WithtearsinhereyesⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨB级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解Archerisaseven-year-oldboyinAustralia.Onedaylastyear,hewokeupinthemiddleofthenightandwalkedintohismom’sbedroom.Whathesawreallyfrightenedhim:Hismomwaslyingonthefloor.Archertriedtowakeherup,buthecouldn’t.AnastasiaBarros,Archer’smom,hasdiabetes.Herbloodsugarlevelhaddroppedsolowthatnightthatshehadpassedout.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨFortunately,Ms.BarroshadspokentoArcheraboutcallingTripleZero(0-0-0).InAustralia,peopledialthisemergencynumbertocallforpolice,fireoremergencymedicalservices.Archer’sfatherwasawayonbusiness,soitwasuptotheboytosavehismom.Archerimmediatelyreachedforhismom’sphone.Hetriedtobecalmanddialed“0-0-0”.“Hi,it’sjustmeandmom,”Archertoldthecall-taker.“Momhaspassedoutandisnowlyingonthefloor!”Theboylistenedcarefullytothecall-taker’sinstructions.Heturnedhismom’sheadbacktoopenherairway.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨSoon,theambulancearrivedandsentMs.Barrostothehospital.Archerisnotjusthismom’shero;hehasalsobeennamedaTriple-ZeroHerobythelocalemergencyservices.Theboysaidhewasveryproudtobeawardedforhisclearthinkingduringtheemergency.MartySmyth,themanagerofthelocalemergencyservices,saiditwasveryimportanttoteachchildrenwhenandhowtocallTripleZero.“Byknowinghowtogethelpinanemergency,allkidscanhelptheirmothers,”hesaid.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。澳大利亚的一个7岁男孩Archer,一天夜里突然发现妈妈晕倒在地板上。他立刻拨打紧急电话(0-0-0),妈妈被及时送往医院,Archer也被当地应急服务机构评为“三零英雄”。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ1.WhathappenedtoArcher’smomthatnight?A.Herbloodsugarlevelroseandfelloffherbed.B.Shefaintedbecauseoflowbloodsugarlevel.C.Shewassleepingonthefloor.D.Shediedofdiabetes.答案B

解析

细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,Archer的妈妈因为血糖低而晕倒。故选B项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ2.WhydidArcherturnhismom’sheadback?A.Tohearthecall-takerclearly.B.Hismomaskedhimtodoso.C.Tomakehermombreathesmoothly.D.Hisfathertoldhimtohelphismother.答案C

解析

细节理解题。根据第三段可知,Archer把妈妈的头转回去,目的是让妈妈呼吸顺畅。故选C项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ3.WhywasArcherconsideredahero?A.Hecouldkeepcalmwhensavinghismom.B.Hesavedhismom’slifewithoutdoctors’help.C.Hesenthismomtohospitalassoonaspossible.D.Thelocalemergencyservicesneedsucharolemodel.答案A

解析

推理判断题。根据第三段可推知,Archer被认为是英雄,很可能是因为在救妈妈的时候,他能保持冷静。故选A项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ4.WhatisMartySmyth’sattitudetowardsteachingchildrentocallTripleZero?A.Negative. B.Objective.C.Supportive. D.Doubtful.答案C

解析

推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Marty

Smyth认为,教会孩子们何时以及如何拨打三零是非常重要的。“通过知道如何在紧急情况下获得帮助,所有的孩子都可以帮助他们的母亲。”由此可知,Marty

Smyth对于教会孩子们拨打三零是支持的。故选C项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅤ.七选五LastweekwhenIwasreadingathome,myyoungersisterrushedinandtoldmeanoldmanwaslyingonthegroundinfrontofourbuilding.Iimmediatelytookmyfirstaidkitandrandownstairs.Hewassufferingaslightheartattack.AndIperformedCPRonhim.Luckily,anambulancecamesoonandhewastakentohospital.LaterthatdayIwastoldbythehospitalwhatIdidhelpedrescuetheoldman’slife.Iwashappytohearthat.

1

Thereweremanypeoplewhowantedtohelparoundtheoldmanthen.Yetnooneperformedfirstaidonhimastheyhadn’tattendedafirstaidcourse.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ

2

Herearemyreasons.

Youcangaintheknowledge,skillsandconfidencetoactinanemergency.Youneverknowwhenyoumightneedthem—youcouldbeathome,atwork,atschooloronholiday.Ifyouhavetheskills,youcanactwheneveryouneed.

3

Foryourfamily,yourneighboursorthebroadercommunity,havingmorepeoplewithfirstaidskillshelpsbuildastrongerandmoreharmoniouscommunity.

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨYoucanstaysafeatwork.

4

Withfirstaidknowledgeyoucancreateasafeworkenvironmentandhelpmeetyourworkplace’ssafetyrequirements.

It’shelpfultoyourfuturecareer.Thefirst-handexperienceyougainthroughlearningfirstaidandusingyourskillscouldhelpyoudecideifyouwanttopursueacareerinthehealthprofession.

5

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨA.YetatthesametimeIfeltabitsad.B.Ireceivedaphonecallfromthehospital.C.Youcanbearesourceforyourcommunity.D.Illnessandinjurycanhappenanywhere,anytime.E.Youcantakefirstaidcoursesinyourcommunityforfree.F.Ithinkeveryoneshouldlearnatleastsomebasicfirstaidtechniques,whichcanbeveryvital.G.Italsoshowsyourcommitmenttoacareerinthehealthprofessionwhenitcomestoapplyingforjobs.ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ答案及解析

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。作者认为每个人至少要学一些最基本的急救知识,这是非常重要的。本文介绍了一些学习急救知识的理由。1.A

happy和sad相对应,且联系下文内容,可知A项承上启下。“Yet

at

the

same

time”是解题关键,表明“高兴之余,还有点悲伤”。yet意为“然而”,表示转折。2.F

由设空处下句“Here

are

my

reasons.”可知F项放在此空处最合适。作者认为每个人至少要学一些基本的急救技能,这会是非常重要的。3.C

根据下文内容,对你的家庭、你的邻居或更大点的社区来说,让更多人掌握急救技能有助于建立一个更强大和更和谐的社区,可知C项符合语境,故选C项。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨ4.D

根据上句,你能在工作中处于安全状态;再根据空格后,掌握急救知识你就能创造一个安全的工作环境,并帮助满足你的工作场所的安全需要,可知选D项,疾病和受伤随时随地都有可能发生。5.G

本段首句“It’s

helpful

to

your

future

career.”表示“这对你未来的事业是有帮助的。”,根据上句,通过学习和使用急救知识获得的一手经验可以帮助你决定你是否想从事医疗行业,可知选G项,当谈到申请工作时,这也显示了你对医疗行业生涯的投入。ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅥ.完形填空Whatevermakesyoufallinlovewithhorseshappenedtome.Ioften

1

myselfowningmyownhorse.

Aftertakingridinglessonsforayear,IdecidedtobuyahorseandDadagreed—ifI

2

halfthemoney.Iworkedandsaved100dollars,a

3

thosedays.

4

,200dollarswasn’tmuchtobuyahorse.ButIwas

5

tolookforoneonalimited

6

.IwasintroducedtoRusty,a20-year-oldhorse,whohadbeenabusedandhadamistrustof

7

.WhenIapproached,helooked

8

atme.However,hewasmydreamhorseandIdecidedtotakeit!

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨGradually,webecameinseparableandhegrewstrongandenergeticdespitehis

9

.Butonemorning,Rustywassuddenlyill.Thevetsaidhehadcancerandsuggestedhumanelyputtinghimto

10

.Thenextmorning,DadloadedRustyintothetruckandIwavedgoodbyetohim,prettysureitwasforthe

11

time.

Laterthatday,IwascryinginbedwhenDadcalledme.There,insidethetruckwasRusty!Ijumpedup,hugginghimandcryingwith

12

.Rusty

13

meforanotherhappyyearbeforethecancerfinallytookhim.Byt