Unit 6 基础知识全面检测 2022-2023学年高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二Unit6基础知识全面检测Section1I.根据汉语提示用单词的适当形式补全句子。I.I’msotired,socanyoutakeoutthe________(垃圾)whenyougoout?2.Idon'twanttosharearoomwithTonybecauseheisa(n)________(贪婪的)andselfishguy.3.Thatboymustbea(n)________(新来者)tothecountryandheobviouslycan'tunderstandourlocalcustoms4.It________(估算)thatthefloodhascausedthelossofover$5million.5.AlthoughJennyisaclevergirl,herabilitiesarenotfully________(赏识)byheremployerII分析所给句子中划线部分的结构，并根据汉语意思进行仿写。1.WithfoxesinLondon.itisalmostasifourcitiesarebeingtakenoverbywildanimals(P62)这么多摄像头在身边，就好像Tom正被某人监视着。________________________________________________________________________________2.It'swehumanswhohavemovedintotheirterritory(P62)是一个名叫MartinLutherKing的人发表了这篇著名的演讲。________________________________________________________________________________3.Withnowhereelsetomaketheirhomestheyhavenochoicebuttomoveinwithus.(P62)由于资金短缺，我们没有选择只能推迟这个项目。________________________________________________________________________________4.Onlythencanwelooktowardsharmoniouslysharingoururbanhabitats(P63)只有在所有的准备工作都做好之后,我们才会开始施工。________________________________________________________________________________III.从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全对话，其中有两项多余。urban:crime:seaside.suburb;crucial;chacmababoon;flourishO=OwenL=LaraO:Lara,theholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplansforit?L:Yes,I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentslivinginthe(1)________Whataboutyou?Irememberthatlastsummerholiday,youspentafewdaysata(n)(2)________citywhereyoutookmanywonderfulpicturesoftheocean.Sowherewillyougothistime?O:Er.Ihadplannedtotravelabroadwithmycousintowatchtheanimalssuchas(3)________andgiraffes,butIfinallygaveupthatplan.L:Butwhy?Whathappened?O:Well,mygrandmahadaheartattackthedaybeforeyesterday,soIwillhavetotakecareofher.L:I'msorrytohearthat.Butwhydon’tbringyourgrandmatoourcity.Afterall.themedicalserviceconditionin(4)________areasisbetterthanthatinthecountrysideO:You'reright,butmygrandmainsistsonlivinginthecountryside.Shelikesplantingflowersinheryardandshesayswhensheseesherflowers(5)________inthesoil,shefeelsverysatisfied.L:Isee.WishhergoodhealthsoonO:ThankyouSection2I结合括号内的提示，写出下列汉语句子的英文表达。处理那些客户的要求花了Mary将近三个小时。(copewith)__________________________________________________________________________2.不管你是否是一个经验丰富的远足者，在你面对危险时，都应该保持镇定。〔hiker)________________________________________________________________________________3.最让人惊讶的是，消防员仅仅在两个小时内就控制住了这场大火。(firefighter;bring.undercontrol)________________________________________________________________________________4.通过增加水果和蔬莱的摄入量来补充维生素是一种健康的生活方式。(supplement;consumption)________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ。根据语境及括号内的汉语提示，用“疑问词+-ever”或"nomatter+疑问词”引导的状语从句补全短文。Hello,everyone.I'mAnnafromCanada.It'sagreathonourtosharemystorywithyouhere.IdevelopedastronginterestindancingwhenIwasthreeyearsold.But______________________________________(无论我多么喜欢跳舞)Ican'tbecomeaprofessionaldancerbecauseIlostoneofmylegsinacaraccident.Inthebeginning,Iwashopelessand(2)______________________________________(无论谁尝试跟我说话),Iwouldgetmadathimorher.Oneday,mydancingteachercametovisitme.ShesaidnothingbutgavemeabookaboutHelenKeller.AfterIfinishedreadingthebook,IwasinspiredbyHelen’sstory.IrealisedthatImustcheerupand(3)______________________________________(无论生活是多么困难),Ishouldnevergiveupeasily.Afterthat,Iwasdeterminedtolearnliteratureincollege.Now,I’mawriterandIhavewritten16novels.WhatIwanttosayis(4)______________________________________(不管你在经历着什么，或者每当你感到绝望的时),pleaserememberthateverythingwillbeallrightsoonerorlater.Ⅲ.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Everyyearinspring,clocksinmanycountriesaroundtheworld(1)________(set)forwardsothatpeoplecangetmoredaylightwhentheycomehomeintheevening.Anditis(2)________(general)darkerinthemorning.Actually,daylightsavingstime,orsummertimeasitiscalledinmanyEuropeancountries,candatebacktothe(3)________(begin)ofthe20thcentury.Morecountriesstartedapplyingitinthe1970swhengovernments(4)________(want)tosavemoneyduringtheenergycrisis.However,nomatter(5)________widelydaylightsavingstimeisused,therehavebeendiscussionsgoingon.Thoseinfavourofthetime(6)________(adjust)saytheycangetmorethingsdooneafterworkintheevening.However,thosewhodisagreewithsummertimesayitdoesnotsaveenergyatall.Itcanalsolead(7)________achangeoflivingpatterns.Forexample,farmerscannotfeedtheiranimalsintheusualway.Somedoctorssaythatmanypeoplehavetrouble(8)________(get)usedtoatimechange.Theybelievedaylightsavingstimeis(9)________interventionintheirsleepingpatternsandsometimeseven(10)________(affect)theirhealth.Section3I.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式补全句子。1.AsfarasIknow,Shanghaihasequippeditssubwaystationswithaseriesof________(advance)securitydevices.2.Itwasa(n)________(terrify)experience,soIdon'twanttotalkaboutitanymore.3.Mymother________(wipe)thetablewithapieceofclothwhenIcamebackhome.4.It'ssaidthatthereisadirectlinkbetween________(expose)tothesunandskincancer.5.YangLiweiisoneofthemostexcellent________(astronaut)inChinaandweChineseareproudofhim.Ⅱ根据语境及括号内的汉语提示补全对话。M=MartinJ=JennyM:Jenny,doyoubelievethattherearealiens(外星人)onotherplanets?J:Ofcourse.______________________________________(尽管我们人类还没有真正发现他们),theuniverseissovastandtherearemanyunknownthingsM:Icouldn'tagreemore.Actually(2)______________________________________(我对外星人感兴趣已经很久了)WhenIwasachild,myfatheroftentalkedaboutsomefilmsandinterestingstoriesabouttheuniverseJ:(3)______________________________________(毫无疑问，你看过很多关于外星人的书和电影).Couldyourecommendsometome?IhavehadagreatinterestinalienssinceIsawthemovieStarTreklastweekendM:Ofcourse.Alien,Arrival,andIndependenceDayareextremelyfascinatingfilmsontherelationshipbetweenhumansandaliensJ:Thankyou.Asamatteroffact,humanbeingsarekeenonfindingaliens,butinthemeantime.weareafraidofthem,too.(4)______________________________________(因为对我们来说判断外星人是否友好是很难的)M:You'reright.ButIstillhopewecanmakefriendswiththemoneday.

参考答案Section1I1.garbagegreedy3.newcomer4isestimated5.appreciatedII.I.Withsomanycamerasaround,itisasifTomisbeingmonitoredbysomeone2.ItwasamancalledMartinLutherKingwhodeliveredthisfamousspeech3.Becauseoftheshortageofthefunds,wehavenochoicebuttoputofftheproject4.OnlyafterallthepreparationshavebeenmadewillwestarttheconstructionworkIII.1.suburb2.seaside3.chacmababoons4.urban5.flourishSection2I.1.IttookMarynearlythreehourstocopewiththosecustomers'requirements。2.Whetheryou'reanexperiencedhikerornot,youshouldkeepcalmwhenyou’refacedwithdanger.3.Whatsurprisedpeoplemostwasthatthefirefightersbroug