Unit 4 Friends Forever Developing ideas 配套练习-2022-2023学年高一上学期英语（外研版2019必修第一册）

Unit4FriendsForeverPeriod3DevelopingIdeas配套练习I.单词拼写

1.Jayhadalwaystendedtokeephisgirlfriendata_____________(距离).

2.Hegotupand_____________hischairtowardsthetable.

3.Wantingotherfriendsdoesn’tmeanyoudon’tloveyour_____________(伙伴，搭档).4.Shestill_____________(通信)withtheAmericanfriendsshemetinMajorcanineyearsago.Ⅱ.单句填空

1.Shestoppedcorresponding_____________himafterthedeathofhermother.

2.Shekeptme_____________(talk)onthephoneforhalfanhour.

3.Theelephanthadheardthe_____________(distance)alarmcallsofanimalsandhermoodsuddenlychanged.

4.Thechildrenmust_____________(get)lostinthewoods;otherwise,theywouldhavebeenatthelakesidecampasscheduled

5.Whydon’tyougivemeacallandwe’llhavechat_____________?

6.There’snothingworth_____________(read)inthisnewspaper.

7.Weoughtto_____________(concentrate)onteachingchildrensomethingreallyuseful.

8.Hebasedhisconclusions_____________theevidencegivenbythecapturedprisoners.Ⅲ.选词填空

besetin;makeone’sfortune;drag...outof...;workout;beworth;oughtto;turnup;actout;indetail;bebasedon

1.Theyfinally_____________atnearlymidnight.

2.Imanagedto_____________myself_____________bed.

3.Theplay_____________Londoninthe1960s.

4.Weexaminethewording_____________beforedecidingonthefinaltext.

5.He_____________incarsales,soheboughtabighousewithabeautifulgarden

6.Thehousemust_____________quitealotofmoneynow.

7.Thechildrenwere_____________thestoryofthebirthofJesus.

8.Thereport_____________thefiguresfromsixdifferentEuropeancities.

9.Wemust_____________aplanacceptabletoallasquicklyaswecan.

10.Ididn’tspendasmuchtimewiththemasI_____________.

V.根据汉语完成句子

1.令他非常高兴的是，他看到了远处的女主人的蓝衬衫

Muchtohisdelight,hesawhismistress’sblueshirt_______________________________________.

2.我们也应该对比我们年纪大的人表示尊敏。

Wealso__________________________showrespectforpeopleolderthanus.

3.他并不后悔说了自己所做的事，但他觉得本可以换一种方式把它表达出来。

Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe_______________________________________itdifferently.

4.不管你做什么，别要求涨工资。

_______________________________________/_____________youdo,don’taskforapayincrease.

5.我把消息告诉她时，她好像并不感到惊讶。

Shedidn’t__________________________whenItoldherthenews.

6.在过去的几年里他学习法语了吗？

_____________he_____________Frenchoverthepastfewyears?

7.她爱的那个男孩在战争中去世了。

Theboy_____________sheloveddiedinthewar.

8.名叫约翰逊的那位医生居住在英格兰北部的一个小镇上。

Thedoctor,__________________________wasJohnson,livedinasmalltowninthenorthofEngland.

V.课文语法填空

Theshortstory"AfterTwentyYears"issetinNewYorkonacold,darknight.Everythingwasveryquiet.Apoliceofficer1._____________dutyfoundamanwithascaronhisfaceoutsideBigJoeBrady’s,andtheystartedtohave2.________chat.Themanwaswaitingforhisbestchumandthe3._______(fine)chap,JimmyWells.Onenighttwentyyearsago,theydinedat‘BigJoe’Brady’s.TheygrewuptogetherinNewYorkandgot4._____________verywell.5._____________(make)hisfortune,hewastostartfortheWestwhileJimmyWellsstayedinNewYork.6._____________wasonthatnightthattheyagreedtomeetthereagain,nomatter7._____________theirconditionsmightbeorfromwhatdistancetheymighthavetocome.Atfirst,theykeptupa8._____________(correspond)forayearortwo,andthentheylosttrackofeachother.However,hebelievedJimmyWellswouldturn9._____________aspromised,andhewouldbewaiting10._____________himthere.

【答案】I.1.distance2.dragged3.partner4.corresponds

Ⅱ1.with考查介词。句意：她母亲死后，她就不再与他通信了。correspondwith与…通信，故填with。

2.talking考查keep的用法。句意：她让我讲了半个小时的电话。keepsb..doingsth.使某人不停地做某事，故填talking。

3.distant考查形容词。句意：那头大象听到远处动物的告警声，然后它的情绪突然改变了。此处应用形容词修饰名词，故填distant。

4.havegot考查“情态动词+havedone＇”的用法。句意：孩子们肯定在树林里迷路了，否则他们就会按照计划回到湖边营地了。根据wouldhavebeen可知语境指的是过去，前文肯定推测孩子在树林里迷路了，应用musthavedone结构，故填havegot.

5.a考查不定冠词。句意：你为什么不给我打个电话，我们聊聊呢？此处考查haveachat聊天；闲谈，故填a。

6.reading考查worth山的用法。句意：这张报纸上没有什么值得看的东西。beworthdoing值得做，故填reading。

7.concentrate考查oughtto的用法。句意：我们应该集中精力教孩子一些真正有用的东西。oughtto后跟动词原形，故填concentrate

8.on/upon考查介词。句意：他根据俘虏提供的证据得出了自己的结论。base.on/upon以为基础/根据，故填on或upon.

III.1.turnedup2.drag;outof3.issetin

4.indetail5.madehisfortune

6.beworth7.actingout8.isbasedon9.workout10.oughttoV.1.inthedistance

2.oughtto3.couldhaveexpressed

4.Nomatterwhat/Whatever

5.seemsurprised

6.Has;studied

7.who/whom/that8.whosename

V1on考查介词。此处指执勤的一位警察。onduty意为“执勤”，故填on。

2a考查冠词。此处指他们开始聊天。haveachat聊天，故填a。

3.finest考查形容词的比较等级。此处指这个男子在等他最好的朋友，最好的小伙子。根据and前的best可知，此处应用最高级，故填finest。

4.on考查固定短语。此处指相处得很好。getwellon友好相处

5.Tomake考查不定式。句意：为了发财，他将动身前往西部，然而JimmyWells留在纽约。此处表示目的，故用不定式，即Tomake。

6.It考查强调句型。句意：就在那天晚上，他们商定再次在那儿见面…。分析句子可知，此处是强调句式，即“1was+被强调成分+hat+其他成分”。此处强调时间状语onthat