2020-2021学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2020-2021学年湖北省十堰市第二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Theycouldn’tagreewitheachotherandfinallyaquarrel____betweenthem.

A.brokeout

B.brokeup

C.brokedown

D.brokein参考答案：A略2.Kunmingisabeautifulcity________flowersandgreengrassandtreesareseenallyearround.A.when B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B3.Fewweight-losspillscanhelptokeeppeopleslim,__________?A.dothey

B.don’tthey

C.can’tthey

D.canthey参考答案：D4.Assoonaswearrivedinthemorning,weweretoldthatsomebody________intotheofficeduringthenight.A.wasbreaking B.hasbroken C.hadbroken D.broke参考答案：C5.Onlythen_______thatIwaslostintheforest.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.didIrealized

D.hadIrealized参考答案：C略6.It’scoldinhere.Wemusthavethefiredayandnight.A.burn

B.burns

C.burnt

D.burning

参考答案：D

解析:考查非谓语动词。由句子的谓语动词have可知所填词作宾语补足语，与句子宾语thefire是主动关系，且由时间状语可知非谓语动词表示持续性动作或状态，用v-ing形式。7.WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—Youdecide.______A.It’suptoyou

B.Youspeak

C.That’sit

D.Yougotit参考答案：A8.Wewereall______tolearnthattheherowasachildofonlysixyearsold.A.stubborn

B.concerned

C.determined

D.shocked参考答案：D9.---Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?

---Oh,it____sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised

B.hasrisen

C.hasarisen

D.isincreased参考答案：B30.Ifyou’vefinished,wecanhaveacoffee.________,you’dbetterkeepworking.

A.Ifso

B.Onlyif

C.Ifonly

D.Ifnot参考答案：D11.Wehaddifferentstudentsinsomeclasses,so_____wasastruggleformetorememberallthefacesandnames.A.it

B.that C.this D.which参考答案：A考查代词。句意：在一些班里，我们有不同的学生，因此对我来说，记住所有的面孔和姓名是一件困难的事。此句中应用it作形式主语，代替真正的主语动词不定式“torememberallthefacesandnames”。选A。12._____,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.

A.Ifyoumakeyourefforts

B.Solongasyoukeepyourspirits

C.Abitmoreefforts

D.makinggreatefforts参考答案：C略13.TheEnglishinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayeven________completely.A.diedown

B.dieout

C.dieoff

D.dieof参考答案：B略14.IfI

enoughtime,IwillgotoHawaiiformyholiday.A．willbegiven B．willgive

C.amgiven

D.given参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：如果给我充足的时间，我会去海参崴度假。If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，故选C项。

15.Peterworksoutinthegym________,4timesaweek,tobeexact.A.regularly

B.swiftlyC.carefully

D.wildly参考答案：A考查副词辨析。句意：Peter定期在体育馆锻炼，确切的说是一周四次。A.regularly有规律地；B.swiftly迅速地，敏捷地；C.carefully仔细地；D.wildly疯狂地，粗暴地。根据后文4timesaweek,tobeexact可知Peter有规律地去锻炼，故选A.16.Heissureto________withthehelpofMrs.Li.A.makeaprogress

B.makeprogresses

C.maketheprogress

D.makeprogress参考答案：B17.Hewasnot_____successasagovernor,asheleftlotsofimportantthings____.

A.a;unfinished

B./;unfinished

C.the;unfinished

D.the;tobefinished参考答案：A18.Mr.BlackhasbeenteachingEnglishinamiddleschool_____hecametoChina.A.forever

B.eversince

C.everbefore

D.longbefore参考答案：B试题分析：考查连词辨析句意：布朗先生自己来中国一直在中国任教。根据Mr.BlackhasbeenteachingEnglishinamiddleschool可知选B项。

考点：考查连词辨析二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MyfriendNicktoldmestoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichwasveryinterested.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsintheyardthatwastobesold,hestoppedataboxofgoldenballforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwasacardsay,“25centseach.”“Youwillneverselltheseforthatmuch.”hetoldNick.Convinced,Nickhasbroughtthepriceupto10centsapiece.Withoutamoment’sdelay,myneighborpickeduptheboxbutannounced,“I’lltakethem.”参考答案：MyfriendNicktoldme^storyabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichwas

averyinterested.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoor

interestingcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsintheyardthatwastobecame

weresold,hestoppedataboxofgoldenballforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwasacard

ballssay,“25centseach.”“Youwillneverselltheseforthatmuch.”hetoldNick.sayingConvinced,Nickhasbroughtthepriceupto10centsapiece.Withoutamoment’s

downdelay,myneighborpickeduptheboxbutannounced,“I’lltakethem.”

his

and20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearGrandpa,Howareyouthosedays?Ihavebeenmissingyouvery

muchafterIwenttocollegeayearago.WheneverIthinkof

theolddays,Ifeelveryhappily.IstillrememberwhenI

waschild;youalwaysheldmeinyourarmsandtoldmestories

tillIfallasleep.Weoftenwenttothefieldstoenjoythepleasant

viewthere.Youtoldmethenameofdifferentplantsandtheir

characteristics.Gradually,Ibecameinterestinginbiology

andchosetolearnbiologywhenIenteredintothecollege.Now

myfriendAnn,togetherwithme,aregoingtodofieldstudy

andthefindingswillbeuseasmaterialsforourresearch.Since

we’lldothestudyinourhometown,Ihopetoseeyoubythen.Yours,Daisy参考答案：1.those-these2.after-since3.happily-happy4.child前加eresting-interested8.去掉into9.are-is10.use-used试题分析：1.句意：你这些天过得怎么样？故those-these。2.句意：自从我一年前去读大学，我就非常想念你。所以after-since。3.feel之后用形容词作表语。4.泛指“一个孩子”，所以child前加a。5.表示发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。6.differentplants，故用复数，所以name-names。7.becomeinterestedin是固定用法，意思是对……感兴趣。8.enter是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，所以去掉into。9.主语后有togetherwith类短语时，谓语依然与主语一致，所以are-is。10.thefindings与use之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。

三、阅读理解21.Afamousdoctoroncereceivedalittlechildwhowasbadlyill.Thankstohisskillandcare,hisyoungpatientgotwellandwassoonabletogetupandrunaboutagain.

Thechild’smotherwasverymuchobligedtothedoctor,andshecalledonhimtothankhimforwhathehaddoneforherchild.“Doctor,”shesaid,“youhavesavedmylittleson.Idon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.Ifeelthatmoneyalonecannotrepayyou,soIhavemadethislittlepursewithmyownhands,asasignofmygratitude.Ihopeyouwillacceptit.”Thedoctorstoodupandsaidcoldly,“Madam,alittlepresentlikethatisverynicebetweenfriends,butadoctorneedstobepaidproperlyforwhathehasdone.”Theladywassosurprisedandhurtsomuchthatshecouldnotreplyforamoment.Thenshesaidquietly,“Perhapsyouwilltellmehowmuchyourfeeis?”

“Fiftypounds”,heanswered.

Theladyopenedthelittlepurseandtookoutfourfifty-poundbanknotes.Shehandedoneofthemtothedoctor,andputtheotherthreebackintothepurse.Sheputthepurseintoherhandbagand,sayinggoodbyetothedoctor,wentoutoftheroom.

49.Thedoctorrefusedthelady’spursebecausehethought______.

A.thepurseshouldbegivenbetweenfriends

B.thepursewastoosmall

C.theladywasnotkindtohim

D.theladyjustgavehimthatpurseandwouldn’tgivehimthemedicalfee

50.Whatthedoctorsaid______thelady.

A.worried

B.interested

C.frightened

D.hurt

51.Themoneyinthepurse_______.

A.wasonly150pounds

B.waslessthan200pounds

C.wasmuchmorethanthemedicalfee

D.wasnotenoughforthemedicalfee

参考答案：DDC略22.Whatissuccess?Iamnotgoingtotrytodefinesuccess.Ithinkaprecisedefinitionisimpossible!IsitwinningaGoldMedalattheOlympicGamesorwinningWimbledon,orbeingawardedaNobelPrize?Whatelse?Ibelievepersonalsuccesscouldbeanythingatall—itdoesnothavetoinvolvepublicrecognition.Whoismoresuccessful?Amillionairewhoisunhappy,oranunnoticedperson,whohasledasimple,quietsincereandhappylife?Thesimplestdefinitionofsuccess,Ithink,is"tosetouttodosomethingandtosucceedindoingit”.Thefirststepontheroadtosuccessstartswithbelief.Believeyoucansucceedandyouwill.Achievingsuccessinwhateverendeavor(努力)youchoosemaybethegoaloflife;becauseitgivesyoufreedomfromworry.Couldthatbe?Successmeansdifferentthingstoeveryoneofus.Somepeoplebelieveitismeasuredinfinancialterms,othersbelieveitishelpingothersratherthanhelpingthemselves.However,mostpeoplearemotivatedtoagreatextentbypublicrecognition.Howmanypeoplearereallyhappy?Howmanypeoplearereallydoingwhattheywanttowiththeirlives?Incidentally,theabilitytoimaginemakesusdifferentfromanimals.Mostimportantofall,Ibelievesuccessisamatterofpersonalgrowth.Ifeverydayyo