2026年河南省郑州外国语学校中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年河南省郑州外国语学校中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

ArtificialIntelligence(AI)ischanginghowweliveandwork.AIoffersmanygoodchances,butitalsobringssomeproblems.

(1)

Learntogetusedtochange.Technologygrowsveryfast.Usefulskillsandknowledgethatwereusefulbeforemaybecomeuselessquickly.

(2)

Youcandothisbytakingonlineclasses,goingtoindustrymeetings,andstayingopentonewideasinlifeandwork.Peoplewhokeeplearningwillalwayshaveanadvantage.

Learntothinkcritically(批判性地).

(3)

Weneedtocheckinformationwithcare.Weshouldlookatarguments,questionwhatwebelieve,andlistentodifferentviews.Thishelpsusmakegoodchoices,solvehardproblems,anddealwithnewsituations.Inaworldfullofuntruenews,criticalthinkingstopsusfrombeingcheated.

Buildhumancreativity.Machinescannowdomanydailytasks,likeworkingoutnumbersororganizingmeetings.Becauseofthis,humancreativityismoreimportant.Soweshouldencouragenewideasandcreativethinking.

Buildgoodrelationshipswithpeople.

(4)

Whenwehavestrongrelationships,webuildtrustandteamwork.Forexample,whencoworkerscommunicatewell,theyfinishprojectsfasterandwithfewermistakes.ThishelpsusfacethechallengesandchancesthatAIbrings.

(5)

Butifwetakeactivestepstodealwiththesechanges,wecanmakesureAIhelpsusinsteadofhurtingourwayoflife.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Thereismuchwronginformationonline.

B.Itisimportanttokeeplearningnewskills.

C.Inshort,AIischangingourworkandlifefast.

D.Technologyisimportant,butsuccessstilldependsonpeople.

E.Inthispost,wewilltalkabouthowtosucceedanddowellintheageofAI.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

LastFriday,ourschoolheldafuntalentshowinthebighall.Moststudentspreparedlivelyactstoshowtheirpersonal

(6)

.

MybestfriendJerrydecidedtoperformmagictricks.Hehadpracticedsecretlyforweeksandfeltquite

(7)

abouthisshow.Whenitwashisturn,hewalkedontothestage

(8)

andtookouthismagicbox."Icanmaketheseflowersdisappearinasecond!"heannounced.Henarrowedhiseyesandwavedhishands,

(9)

allhisattentiontothesmallflowers.

Unluckily,insteadofdisappearing,theflowersfelloutoftheboxandscattered(散落)alloverthestagelikearainofcolorfulpetals.Thehallwentsilentatfirst,andthensomestudentscouldn'thelplaughing.Oneevenjoked,"Nowthat'sadifferentkindofdisappearingact!"

Jerrystoodtherefrozen,andhelookedso

(10)

.Hewantedtorunoffthestagerightaway,

(11)

ourheadteacherwalkeduptohimwithawarmsmile.Shepattedhisshoulderandsaid,"Don'tloseheart.Everygreatperformermeetssuchsmall

(12)

onthewaytosuccess."

Jerrytookadeepbreathandcalmeddown.Hechosetocontinuehisshowbravely.Hetriedasimplecardtrickandfinallyfinishedhisperformancesmoothly.Alltheaudiencegavehimwarmcheersandhigh

(13)

.

Aftertheshow,Jerrytoldmethathewould

(14)

hismagicskillsinhisfreetime.Hewouldnevergiveuphishobbyeasily.

Fromthisfunnyexperience,welearnavaluablelife

(15)

.Nobodycanstaysuccessfulallthetime.

(16)

youmeetunexpectedtroublesinstudyordailylife,neverfeelnervousorhopeless.Failureisnotshameful(可耻的).Itcanpushusto

(17)

furtherandbecomestronger.

Manyclassmatesalsofelt

(18)

towatchJerry'sperfectshownexttime.Weallbelievethateverydaypracticewillsurelybringgood

(19)

intheend.

Just

(20)

yourdream,andyouwillfinallybeabetterself.6.A.talents B.habits C.dreams D.wishes7.A.shy B.confident C.nervous D.lazy8.A.proudly B.quietly C.sadly D.politely9.A.burning B.carrying C.clearing D.paying10.A.relaxed B.scared C.embarrassed D.satisfied11.A.for B.but C.or D.and12.A.choices B.mistakes C.chances D.secrets13.A.reasons B.offers C.praises D.rules14.A.improve B.change C.forget D.manage15.A.story B.lesson C.joke D.message16.A.If B.Before C.Until D.Unless17.A.start B.jump C.beat D.progress18.A.worried B.hopeful C.bored D.surprised19.A.decisions B.results C.hobbies D.roles20.A.dependon B.thinkabout C.stickto D.findout三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。21.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(LindaandSusanaretalkingabouttheircomingholiday…)

A:Hi,Linda!Thistermiscomingtoanend.(1)______?

B:Ifeelexcitedbutalittlesad.Wewillleaveourdearteachersandclassmatessoon.

A:Metoo.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingholiday?

B:Yes.Iplantodosomethingmeaningfulduringthelongholidayinsteadofjusthangingaround.

A:Soundsgreat!(2)______?

B:Iwilljointhevolunteerclubinourcommunity.Iwanttohelpcleantheparkandlookaftertheoldpeople.

A:That'sverykindofyou.Volunteeringcanteachusalot.

B:Ithinkso.Whataboutyou?Doyouhaveanygoodplans?

A:(3)______.Myparentsarebusy,soIwillhelpthemwashdishesandtidyroomseveryday.

B:Goodidea.Laborisalsoagoodlessonforus.

A:Besides,Iwillreadsomeusefulbookstoimprovemyself.

B:(4)______.Readingcanopenoureyestotheworld.

A:Ihopewecanallhaveawonderfulandmeaningfulholiday.

B:(5)______.Let'svaluethelastdaysofjuniorhighschool.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ATheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Let'smakesomezongzitocelebrateit.Ingredients(原料)stickyricebambooleavesredbeansreddatescottonstringwaterpeanuts(ifyouwant)Steps:

1.Prepareacleanbowl.Putstickyriceandredbeansintowaterfor4hours.Washbambooleavescleanandputtheminwarmwater,too.2.Take2—3bambooleaves,foldthemintoasmallcone(圆锥体).Filltheconewithwetstickyrice.3.Putsomeredbeansorreddatesinthemiddleoftherice.Addapeanutifyouwant.Coverthemwithmorestickyrice.4.Foldthetopofbambooleavestightlytocovertherice.Tiethezongziwithcottonstringsoitwon'tbreakopen.5.Putallzongziintoabigpot.Pourenoughwatertocoverallzongzi.Cookthemonhighheatfor20minutes.6.Turntolowheatandcookforanother40minutes.Turnofftheheatandkeeptheminhotwaterfor10minutes.Yoursweetzongziisreadytoenjoy!根据材料内容选择最佳答案22.WhatdoweneedinStepOne?______

①stickyrice②bambooleaves③cottonstring④water⑤peanutsA.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③⑤ D.③④⑤23.Whyshouldwetiethezongziwithcottonstring?______A.Tomakethezongzilookmorebeautiful.

B.Tomakethezongzitastemoredelicious.

C.Tohelpthezongzikeepitsroundshape.

D.Tostopthezongzifrombreakingopen.24.Whenshouldweaddpeanutsifwewant?______A.Whilefillingtheconewithrice.

B.Beforewashingthebambooleaves.

C.Whileboilingthezongziinthepot.

D.Aftercookingthezongzicompletely.25.Howlongdoesittakebeforethezongziisready?______A.For20minutes. B.For40minutes. C.For60minutes. D.For70minutes.26.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?______A.Asciencetextbook. B.Astorybook.

C.Acookbook. D.Atravelguide.BParkerwasintheChessClubroom,studyingthechart(排行榜)ofPopcornsales.Sofarhehadsoldtwiceasmanybagsasanyoneelse.ThememberwhosoldthemostgotanewchesssetfromthePopcornCompany.

"Greatjob,Parker,"Mariah,thechessteacher,said."Butdon'tgetyourhopesup.Soniaalwayswins."

"Sonia?Howmany?"heaskedcarefully.

"Lastyearshesold297bags."Ithit

him

like

a

ton

of

stones.

Threedayslater,ParkergottotheChessClubearly.Normallyhefeltexcitedrightbeforeplaying.Today,though,hefeltdown.Itwasthedaytheyannouncedthewinner.Helookedatthechart.Hewasstillintheleadwith85bags.However,sooneveryoneturnedintheirmoneytoMariah.Soniahada(n)thickenvelopeofmoney.Sonia'snamewentquicklytothetopwith301bagssold.

Parkertriedtokeephiscool.Buthecouldtellhefeltupset.Justashewasplacingthepawns(棋子),Soniasatdownacrossfromhim.

"Hi,Parker."shesaid.

"Hi.Congratsonwinning."Parkerrepliedsoftly."Ididn'thaveachance,Iguess."

"I'mlucky.Mymomanddadalwayssellabunchforme.Idon'tknowifIcoulddoitthewayyoudid."

Parkershrugged(耸肩)."Mylittlesisterhelpedalittle."

Soniafinishedplacingherpawns."Allthemoneygoestothesameplace--togetallofustotournaments."

Parkermovedawhitepiecetostartthegame."Whereareyougoingtoputthatcoolnewchessboard?"

"Ialreadywononelastyear,soIguessI'llgiveawaytheboardtotheclub."Soniamovedherpiece."

"

Parkersmiled."Let'sgetstarted."chessset

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.WhatcanweknowaboutParkeratfirst?______A.Hetookthelead. B.Hesoldfewbags.

C.HeworriedaboutSonia. D.Heplannedtogiveitup.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"hithimlikeatonofstones"mean?______A.Ithurthisbodyalot.

B.Itmadehimshockedandupset.

C.Itgavehimabigsurpriseandjoy.

D.Itmadehimthinkofagreatidea.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutSoniafromthepassage?______A.Shewastooproudofwinning.

B.Shedecidedtogivetheprizeaway.

C.SherefusedtoplaychesswithParker.

D.Shesoldpopcornallbyherselfeveryyear.30.Whatcanbeputin

?______A.Thepopcorntastesreallygood.

B.Unlessyouwanttobeatmeforit.

C.Idon'tlikeplayingchessanymore.

D.Iwillstopbuyingpopcornnextyear.31.Whatisthebesttitle?______A.Sonia'sBigPrize. B.ChessClubSales.

C.PopcornandChess. D.Parker'sLostDream.C

Haveyoueverwonderedwhyitissohardtokeepyoureyesopenonarainyafternoon?Youarenotjustimaginingit—scientistssaythereisrealsciencebehindthiscommonexperience.

Lightlevelsmatter.Onbrightsunnydays,naturallighttravelsthroughyoureyestothepartofthebrainthatcontrolsyourbodyclock.Thissendsthemessage:"Stayawake.It'sdaytime!"Butthickraincloudscanblockupto90%ofsunlight.Whenlesslightreachesyourbrain,yourbodyslowsdown.Withlowerlightlevels,yourbrainalsoproduceslessserotonin(血清素)—thechemicalthatliftsyourmoodandkeepsyouenergetic—andmoremelatonin(褪黑素),thechemicalthattellsyourbodyit'stimetorest.

Soundplaysarole,too.Thesoft,steadysoundoffallingrainiswhatscientistscall"pinknoise".Studiesshowthatgentle,repeatingbackgroundsoundscancalmthenervoussystemandhelppeoplerelax.That'swhythepitter-patteronyourwindowfeelssocozy.

Humidity(湿度)isanotherreason.Rainydaysoftenbringhigherhumidityandlowerairpressure.Whenthereismoremoistureintheair,yourbodyhastoworkhardertotakeinoxygen.Youmaynotnoticeitconsciously,butyourbreathingbecomesshallower,whichcanleaveyoufeelingheavyandsleepy.

Sonexttimeyoufeelthatfamiliardroopy-eyedfeelingwhentheskyturnsgray,don'tblameyourself.Manyexpertsbelievethateveryoneshouldsimplyallowthemselvesashortrestonrainyafternoons—it'showourbodiesaredesignedtorespondtotheweather.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案32.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?______A.Bydoingasurvey. B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bylistingresearchnumbers. D.Bytellingapersonalstory.33.Whathappensinyourbrainwhenthickraincloudsblockmostsunlight?______A.Yourbrainmakeslessserotoninandmoremelatonin.

B.Yourbodyclockreceivesastronger"stayawake"signal.

C.Yourbrainproducesmoreserotonintokeepyouenergetic.

D.Yournervoussystemspeedsupandmakesyoufeelexcited.34.AccordingtoParagraph3,whydoesthesoundofrainmakepeoplefeelsleepy?______A.Becausethenoiseisloudandshakesthewindow.

B.Becauseitblockssunlightfromenteringtheroom.

C.Becauseitraisestheairpressureanddriestheair.

D.Becauseitssteadyrhythmcalmsthenervoussystem.35.WhichofthefollowingisanOPINIONaccordingtothetext?______A.Thickraincloudscanblockupto90%ofsunlight.

B.Thesoftsoundofrainiscalled"pinknoise"byscientists.

C.Everyoneshouldallowthemselvesashortrestonrainyafternoons.

D.Higherhumidityandlowerairpressureoftencomewithrainydays.36.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthispassage?______A.Tointroducedifferentkindsofnaturalnoisesaroundus.

B.Toexplainwhypeopleusuallyfeelsleepyonrainydays.

C.Totellushowtokeepenergeticandawakeonwetdays.

D.Toshowtheinfluencesofweatheronlocalenvironment.五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。easyknowitshowenterwhencapitalataddlargeHaveyouevervisitedWansuiMountainMartialArtsCity(万岁山武侠城)?ItislocatedinthebeautifulcityofKaifeng,anancient(1)______inChina.WansuiMountainMartialArtsCityisthe(2)______Song-dynastymartialartsthemeparkinChina.

TheparkisaspecialplacethattakesyoubacktotheSongDynasty.Thisdynastywas(3)______foradvancedculture,beautifulpoetryandmartialarts.

Whenyouarrive(4)______thethemepark,you'llfindabeautifullandscapefilledwithtreesandpeacefullakes.Theparkprovidesoversixtylive(5)______everyday.Youcanwatchmartialartsshows,horsebattlesandsoon,butthetruemagicofWansuiMountainMartialArtsCityliesin(6)______abilitytomakeeveryvisitortheleadingrole.Theactorswillshowyouhowtostand,holdthesword(剑),andyoucan(7)______understandthemovements.Spendingadayherewillmakeyoufeellike(8)______alivingmuseumofSongDynastymartialartsculture.

Visitingtheparkisliketakingatripthroughtime.So(9)______youareinChina,comeandexperienceChinesemartialarts.Itisagreatscenicspotfullofmartialartsculture,makesureto(10)______WansuiMountainMartialArtsCitytoyourlistofplacestovisit!(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。38.阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

DearMr.Hunt,

Myparentsplaneverythingforme.Theyplanmyschoolwork,myfreetimeandevenmyholidays.Itoldthem

(1)

Iwanttomakemyownplans,buttheydonotlisten.WhatshouldIdo?

LiChenDearLiChen,

Ourparentsalwaysseeusastheirlittlechildren.Theywanttotakecare

(2)

us.Butsometimestheyforgetthatwearegrowingupandcanstarttomakeourownchoices.

Maybe

(3)

isstilltooearlyforyoutobuyahouseortravelalone.Buttherearemanysmallthingsyoucandotoshowyourparentsyouaremoreindependent.Forexample,youcandochoreslikecleaningthebathroomorcooking

(4)

meal.Thesesmallactionsshowthatyoudon'twaitforyourparents

(5)

doeverything.

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