广东省广州市越秀区培正中学2025-2026学年九年级下学期3月阶段英语试卷（含答案）

九年级英语试题一、完形填空WhatCheerFlowerFarmisanonprofitorganization.It’sbeennearlysevenyearssinceitsvolunteers___1___afarminProvidence,RhodeIsland.Theyonlyhasonesimple___2___:tosendflowersintothehandsofanyoneinneedofagoodmood.Bestofall,eachoneofthetensofthousandsofflowersthatWhatCheerFlowerFarmgrowsanddeliversare___3___freeofcharge:“Wewanttocoverthestatewithflowersandspreadhappinessand___4___,”saysErinAchenbach,theheadoffloristofWhatCheerFlowerFarm.WhatCheerFlowerFarmregularly___5___joyandhappinesstopeopleatlocalhospitals,foodsbanks,seniorcenters,recoverycentersandmore,includingAIDSCareOceanState.“Seeingthesmilesonpeople’sfaceswhoweren’t___6___theflower—theyjustcametoaskabouttheprograms—is___7___,”saysStephenHoganJr.fromAIDSCareOceanState.WhatCheerFlowerFarmislocatedinarusted（生锈的）industrialneighborhoodinProvidence,___8___anareaofabout12,140squaremetersthatoncehousedaknife___9___.InMay,theorganizationwas___10___arecord-high$500,000grantfromtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyforitscontinuedrevitalization（振兴）ofabrownfieldsite,anabandonedlandbecauseofindustrial___11___.“Notonlydowerevivethisspace,whichwasquitenearly___12___,”saysAchenbach,“butalsothisisaneco-landingspotwiththeabilityto___13___ahomeforthelocalinsectsandbirds.Thatwill___14___awin-winoutcome,lightinguppeople’slivesandsupportingthelocalecosystem.”What’sgoodaboutflowersisthattheydon’t___15___anythingelse.People’sonlyjobistoadmirethemwhensomeonegivesthemflowers.1. A.hosted B.developed C.represented D.harmed2. A.fantasy B.prize C.range D.goal3. A.completely B.definitely C.eventually D.fortunately4. A.fear B.label C.joy D.attitude5. A.brings B.receives C.celebrates D.catches6. A.lookingbackon B.lookingdownon C.lookingupto D.lookingforwardto7. A.awkward B.typical C.pleasant D.strange8. A.covering B.building C.designing D.moving9. A.school B.factory C.flat D.statue10. A.demanded B.settled C.awarded D.admitted11. A.competition B.growth C.improvement D.pollution12. A.illegal B.dead C.popular D.diverse13. A.provide B.explore C.pay D.illustrate14. A.clap B.rank C.have D.avoid15. A.click B.promote C.assume D.need二、阅读理解AWelcometotheHerbandChilli（辣椒）Festival!Youcanexploreover80stallsofferingawiderangeofchilliandothergreatproducts.Weareexpectingareallybusyyearwithmanypeopletotryyummyfoodanddrinks,listentomusic,orwatchourchillienthusiasts（爱好者）testtheirtastebuds.Familiesarewelcome,andchildrenunder14canenterforfreewithanypayingadult.Music&DancersGetyourtoestappingattheEntertainmentStage!WewelcomethebandHarmaniax.TheybringtheuniquesoundofLouisianawithanAustralianapproach.Themusicappealstoallagesandhasavisualexperienceyouwon’tforget.Theirhumor,funandmusicalstylebringpeopletothedancefloor,sobringyourdanceshoes.BeerGardenBeerGardenisawideopenspacewithplentyofseatingtorelaxandenjoyarangeofdrinks,whichincludelocalbeersandarangeofunusualbeersfromaroundtheworld.Severalvarietiesofchillibeerareamusttry—chooseyourfavoriteandtakesomehome!PlantSalesRenaissanceHerbswillbesellingawidevarietyofplants.Manycommonherbsplusthelargestrangeofchilliplantsareavailableinonespot.AllaregrownjustfortheHerbandChilliFestival.ShoppingWehavelotsofherbandchilligoodsavailable,aswellasclothing,cookingessentialsandmuchmore!KidZoneOurhugeKidZonewillkeeptheyoungonesentertainedforhours.Thisisanareajustforkidsincludingponyrides,facepainting,andjumpingcastles.Allfree.16. WhathadyoubetterbringwhilelisteningtoHarmaniax?A.Aninstrument. B.Danceshoes. C.Acomfortablechair. D.Foodanddrinks.17. WhatcanyoudointheHerbandChilliFestival?A.Plantchilliplants. B.Cookwithchilli.C.Tryacupofchillibeer. D.Sellherbandchilligoods.18. HowarekidstreatedintheHerbandChilliFestival?A.Theyaccessthefestivalandhavefunforfree. B.Theyareallowedtoenteralone.C.Theyplayontheeventwithinlimitedtime. D.Theycantakepartinallactivities.BJasmineCho,anAsian-Americanartist,paintsimagesofbothwell-knownandforgottenAsianAmericans.Butshedoesnotusepaperorcanvas（画布）tocreateherart.Sheusescookies.Cho,whoisalsoabaker,saidthesweettreatsaretheperfectplatformforeducation,activismandhealing.Chohasgainedfansoverthelastseveralyearsforherdetailedcookiefaces.ActorsAwkwafina,DanielDaeKimandTamlynTomitaareamongthosewhohavepraisedhercookiedesigns.ThecityofPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,whereChohaslivedsince2009,evenhonoredherwitha“JasmineChoDay”in2020.Backin2016,Chowasbusymakingcookiesforheronlinebakery,Yummyholic.Shedecoratedcookieswithfacesforafriend’sbirthdayparty.Thecookiesreceivedattentiononsocialmedia.Soon,otherswantedhercookies,too.ChogrewupinSouthernCaliforniaandNewMexico.ShealwaysnoticedwhenAsianAmericansandPacificIslanderswerenotrepresentedinmovies,televisionshowsorevenhistorybooks.ItmadeherquestionherownsenseofbelonginginAmerica.“Thatwasalwaysapainpointformegrowingup,”saidCho.“So,Ikindofalwayshadthisquestion:‘IwonderifIcouldusethispointofjoyformetoaddressthispainpoint.’”Cookies,shesaid,weretheanswer.Afewmonthsaftermakingherfirstcookiefaces,Choheldherfirstshowing.ShemadecookiesofAsian-AmericanPittsburghnativeslikeactorMing-NaWen.ShealsomadeoneofLeahLizarondo,thefounderof412FoodRescue.Theorganizationdecreasesfoodwasteinover25citiesintheUSandCanadabygivingunsoldfoodtopeopleinneed.Herarthastakenhertointerestingplaces.In2019,shewroteandillustratedachildren’sbook,RoleModelsWhoLooklikeMe.Inthelastfewyears,shehasmadeover20virtualandin-personappearancesatuniversities,elementaryschoolsandconferences.Shealsoleadscookie-decoratingworkshops.19. WhatdidPittsburghdoforCho?A.Itestablishedaspecialdayforher. B.Itinvitedhertosettlethere.C.Itcalledonactorstovisither. D.Ithelpedherwithherbusiness.20. What’sthepurposeofCho’sartcreation?A.Tomakehercookiesmorepopular.B.TomakeAsianAmericansmoreknown.C.TofightfortherightsofAsianAmericans.D.ToencourageAsianAmericanstoplayinmovies.21. WhichwordbestdescribesCho?A.Honest. B.Warm-hearted. C.Active. D.Hard-working.22. Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamousPeopleAppearonCookies.B.CookieFacesAreUsedinBirthdayParties.C.AsianAmericansShouldBeEqualtoWhites.D.AsianAmericanArtistCreatesArtwithCookies.CAgoodsenseofhumorcanmakeyouthefocusofaparty.Maybeyouwanttobethefunoneinyourfriendgroup,makeyourclassmateslaugh,orimpressyournewcolleagues.Nomatterwhatyourreasonsare,youcanbecomeafunnierpersonbyusingdifferentways.Tellfunnystories.Sometimes,thefunniestthingyoucandoistellingafunnystory.Jokesaregreat,too,butyouraudiencewilllikelyfindthatsomethingthatactuallyhappenedtoyouwillbealittlemorehumorous.Thinkofafewfunnythingsthathavehappenedtoyouandtellthosestorieswhenyoustumbleacrosspropersituations.Watchcomedies（喜剧）.Themoreinterestingthingsarearoundyou,thefunnieryou’llbeinreallife.Whenyougethomefromworkorschooleachday,watchafewfunnymoviesorTVshows.Picksomethingthat’ssuretogetyoulaughing.Forinstance,youmightwatchTheOfficeorthemovieBridesmaids.Spendmoretimewithfunnypeople.Doyouhaveacolleaguewhoyouthinkisfunny?Ormaybeanauntwhokeepseveryonelaughing?Hangoutwiththemsometimes?Askyourcolleagueoutforadrinkorgoovertoyouraunt’shousetochat.Practicetellingjokesinthemirror.Practicemakesperfect!Whileyou’redevelopingyoursenseofhumor,practiceyourjokesonyourself.Lookinthemirrorandnoticehowyoudeliveritandwatchpartsarefunnytoyou.Remembertokeepyourfacialexpressionfunandpositive.Dosomethingfuneveryday.Youcanchoosetowatchafunnymoviethat’sjustreleased（上映）orplaywithyourkidsforanhour.Whateveryouchoose,sitback,relaxandenjoyit.23. Whatdotheunderlinedwords“stumbleacross”inparagraph2mean?A.Worryabout. B.Comeacross. C.Takeaway. D.Turndown.24. WhateffectmayTheOfficehaveonyou?A.Itmaycauseyoutoburstintolaughter. B.Itmayhelpyoutomeetfunnypeople.C.Itmayleadyoutoperformcomedies. D.Itmaymakeyoudislikewatchingmovies.25. Whatcanhelpyoubecomeahumorousperson?A.Readingstoriesbeforefallingasleep. B.Watchingmovieswithyourchildren.C.Playinghide-and-seekwithyourkids. D.Chattingwithyourcolleaguesandaunts.26. What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtocollectproperfunnystories. B.Howtolookformorefunnymovies.C.Howtogetalongwithhumorouspeople. D.Howtoimproveyoursenseofhumour.DImaginesettlingintoyourairplaneseat,readyforalongflight,whensuddenlyyouhearalouddeepvoicesingingasong.Passengersonaflightexperiencedthissurprise.Aflightattendant（服务员）beltedoutasongtothepassengers,whohadnoaccesstothein-flightentertainmentsystem.Intheageofsocialmedia,itwasnotasurprisethatpassengerscouldrecordthisincident.Avideosharedonsocialmediashowsthereactionsoftwowomen,whowerefascinatedbytheperformance.Oneofthem,anAustraliantourist,Ashleigh,wroteonthevideosharingsiteofherunusualflight:“I’veneverbeensoconfusedandsohappyatonce.”Shedidrecommendthattheflightattendantstartcarryingakaraokemachinewithhimforbettersoundquality.Detailingthemagicoftheperformance,awebsitesharedthat“Afewbravesoulssangalong,whileothersclappedandswungtothemusic.Itturnedstrangersintoatemporarymusicalfamily,allconnectedbythemagicofmusic.”Towardstheendofthesong,theflightattendantaskedmorepassengerstojointhepartybywavingtheirhandsandshowingtheirappreciation.Andapparently,thepassengershadbroadsmilesontheirfaces.Itseemsthattheaudiencetreatedtothisunusualsongwerepleased.Whileacknowledgingthisman’sdaring,mostofthemremainedpositive.“Hehasnobusinessperformingtoanybody,butatthesametimeIlovehim,”wroteone.Anonlinepoll（调查）showsthat68percentofreaderswouldlikeaflightattendanttosingorplaymusictotheminasimilarfashion.Andtheirwishmaybecomingtrue.Itwasreportedthatasthestorymadetheheadlines,airlinesworldwidewereinspiredtobringatouchofmusictotheirownflights,planningliveperformancesorkaraokesessionstoreducethemonotony（单调乏味）oflongjourneys.27. WhatdoestheAustraliantouristadvisetheflightattendanttodo?A.Controlhisemotions. B.Improvethesoundability.C.Avoiddisturbingpassengers. D.Considerthesafetyofpassengers.28. Whichwordbestdescribestheflightattendant’sbehavior?A.Confusing. B.Respectful. C.Attractive. D.Embarrassing.29. Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Enjoyablewaystotravelbyair. B.Differentthoughtsaboutmusic.C.ThepopularmusicontheInternet. D.Thepublic’sresponsetotheincident.30. Whateffectdoesthissingingincidenthave?A.Airlineswillmakemoreheadlines.B.Airlineswillshortenthetraveltime.C.Airlineswillmeetallneedsofpassengers.D.Airlineswilladdamusementstotheirflights.EManypeoplelovesports.Whetherweareparticipantsorviewers,sportingeventshaveawayofbringingustogether,especiallyduringtimesofunrestanduncertainty.AnexhibitattheNationalArchivesMuseuminWashington.D.C.proveshowsportshelpshapeourcultureandourcollectiveidentity.It’scalled“AllAmerican:ThePowerofSports”.Theexhibitfeaturesmorethan75items.Itincludesfoursections:“ThePowertoUnite”,“ThePowertoTeach,“ThePowertoBreakBarriers”and“ThePowertoPromote”.Visitorscanseeoriginalsportssweaters,equipment,letters,andgiftsgiventoUSPresidentsbystarathletes.“Manyofthestories,legends,andheroesthatareapartofAmericanculturearefromsports,”AliceKamps,theexhibit’sleader,said.“Therearemanytraditionsweshare,likewatchingafootballgameonapublicholiday.”AlthoughcompetitivesportshavehelpedtouniteAmericans,manysportsoncehadlimitedopportunitiesforwomenandpeopleofcolor.Intheexhibit,handwrittenlettersbyJackieRobinson,whohelpedorganizeMajorLeagueBaseball,provetheinfluencehehad.“Theseletterswereimportant,”Kampssaid,“becauseRobinsonwantedtousethepowerofhisplatformtoadvocateforwhathealwaysbelievedin:Thatallpeopleareequal.Hepushedforequaltreatment,justice,andrepresentationingovernment.”RobinsonfacedthreatsasthefirstBlackathletetoplayinaMajorLeaguegame,buthepersevered（坚持不懈）andinspiredotherstofightforracialequality.Hebecamealeadingfigureduringthecivilrightsmovement.Visitorstotheexhibitwillseethepowerthatimportantathleteshavealwayshadwhenaddressinginjustice.“Sportsaresopopularanduniversallyloved,”Kampssaid.“Theseindividualsbecamereallyfamousandhadtheabilitytospeaktoalargegroupofpeople.Theygotthemessageoutinawaythatotherpeoplecouldn’t.”31. Whatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itprovesthepowerofsports. B.ItshapestheAmericanculture.C.Itshowsthepopularityofsports. D.ItbringsalltheAmericanstogether.32. WhydidRobinsonwritethoseletters?A.Toshowrespecttohisfans. B.Togainsupportfrommorepeople.C.Torespondtothreatsagainsthim. D.Topromoteequalityforeverybody.33. WhatcanweinferfromKamps’wordsinthelastparagraph?A.Athletesshouldfightagainstinjustice.B.Importantathletesattractmorevisitors.C.Famousathleteshaveagreatinfluence.D.Allpeoplehavetherighttogoinforsports.34. Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Abattleforhumanrights. B.Theunitingpowerofsports.C.Theimportantroleofathletes. D.AmajorpartofAmericanculture.FTheheatislandeffect,alsoreferredtoastheurbanheatislandeffect,isasituationwheretheaveragetemperatureofanareaishigherthannearbyruralareas.It’smostlycausedbythefactthatthebuildingmaterialsinurbanareas,likeconcreteandasphalt,absorbalotofsunlightandstoreitinlargethermal（热量的）masses.Asecondarycauseiswasteheatcausedbylargeusesofenergy.Thereareanumberofsmallfactorsthatcontributetotheheatislandeffect,andwhencombined,theyincreasedaveragetemperaturessubstantially.Thedifferenceinurbantemperaturesoverregionalaveragesisseenmostobviouslyatnight,andespeciallyduringthewinter.Oneofthemaincausesoftheincreasedtemperatureisthatinanurbanenvironmentlargebuildingsblockoutagreatdealofthesky,whichatnightismuchcoolerthantheground,andsoheatdoesnotdissipate（消散）asrapidlyasitdoesinruralareaswithnolargebuildings.Theheathasaneffectnotonlyonthecityitself,butalsoonnearbyareasdownwind,whichgenerallycausesbetween10%and30%moreannualrainfallthanareasupwind.Additionally,therearesignificanthealthrisksassociatedwiththeheatisland,anddependingontheregion,deathratesduringheatwavescanbeobviouslyincreasedinurbanareasasaresult.Althoughthereareonlyaround1,000deathseachyearintheUnitedStatesfromextremeheat,mostofthesearethoughttobeduetotheincreasedtemperaturesofurbanenvironments.Perhapsevenmoredramaticisthefinancialcostoftheheatislandeffect.Highertemperaturesduringsummermeanincreasedelectricitycoststopowerairconditioningtokeepcool.ThecityofLosAngelesestimatesthatanextra$100millionisspenteachyearonclimatecontrolduetothisphenomenon.Asaresult,anumberofnewcoolingprogramshavebeensuggested,bothtolowerannualcostsandtoimprovestandardofliving.35. Whichofthefollowingmaybeoneofthemainreasonsfortheheatislandeffect?A.Trees. B.Concrete. C.Sunlight. D.Wood.36. Whatcanbeinferredabouturbanareas?A.Theplanofurbanbuildingsaffectsheatdissipation.B.Urbanareashavemoregreenplantsforheatdissipation.C.Theheatislandeffecthaslittleimpactonurbantemperature.D.Urbanareashaveasmallerday-nighttemperaturedifference.37. Whatmaytheheatislandeffectcause?A.Lessrainfall. B.Climatechange. C.Mentalproblems. D.Naturaldisasters.38. Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydiscussinthenextpart?A.Financialcostsofsomecities. B.Newprogramstolowerdeathrates.C.Waystodealwiththeheatislandeffect. D.Highertemperaturesduringsummer.GLis