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2025-2026学年度下学期期末素质测试题八年级英语三、阅读理解ACaoXueqinwroteTheStoryoftheStone.HelivedintheQingDynasty.ThebookisoneofthegreatestworksofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoaTVseriesin1987.Price:¥129.5TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHanDynasty.LiuBei,CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoaTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price:¥92.5TheWaterMargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai’an.Fordifferentreasons,agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang,fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearlBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitaTVseriesin1998.Price:¥90WuCheng’enprobablycompletedJourneytotheWestin1570.ThebookintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangDynasty.Onthewaytothewest,theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitaTVseriesin1986.Price:¥99根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.DiaryB.InternetC.SciencereportD.Movieposter22.WhowrotethebookTheStoryoftheStone?A.CaoXueqinB.LuoGuanzhongC.ShiNai’anD.WuCheng’en23.IfyouareinterestedinthehistoryoftheNorthernSongDynasty,whichbookwillyouread?A.TheStoryoftheStoneB.TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsC.TheWaterMarginD.JourneytotheWest24.IfyouwanttobuyTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdomsandJourneytotheWest,howmuchwillyoupay?A.¥222B.¥191.5C.¥182.5D.¥18925.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YangJieisthedirectorofJourneytotheWest.B.TheWaterMarginwasturnedintoaTVseriesin1994.C.TheStoryoftheStonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.PearBucktranslatedTheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.BTheweathermansaidtherewasgoingtobeaterriblestorm,buttheweathernowwassonice.Molly’smotherwasgoingtobuysomebatteriesinthecornerstoretoprepareforthestorm,althoughMollythoughtitwasn’tnecessary.Hermomleftandwasbackanhourlater.Itwasabout6:00p.m.,andtheskybegantoturndarkbecauseoftheblackclouds.Thewindalsostartedtoblow.Thentherainstartedtobeatagainstthewindows.Thetreesshookhard.“I’mscared,”Mollysaidtohermother.Thestormlastedforaboutthirtyminutes,longenoughtomakethelightsgooutandtheoldtreesfallover.EvenDudu,thecat,wasstayingquietlyunderthesofa.Molly’smotherlitsomecandlessotheycouldseetheirwayaroundthehouse.“Whataboutdinner?”askedMollyworriedly.Hermotherboughtsomefishwhenshewenttothecornerstore.“Ihadafeelingthatwewouldn’tbeabletocook,soIboughtthefishandsomebread,”saidMolly’smother.Theyatethefishandthebreadbycandlelight.“Youknow,thisiskindoffun.It’salmostlikecamping,”saidMolly.Laterthatnight,thelightswereonagain.Mollysaid,“Althoughitwasascarytime,Ididhavefun.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Molly’smotherwenttothecornerstoreto________.A.meetherfriendB.sendapostcardC.buybatteriesD.pickMollyup27.WhydidMolly’smotherbuyfishandbread?A.Shelikedeatingthemverymuch.B.Sheguessedtheycouldn’tcookbecauseofthestorm.C.Mollyaskedhertobuythefood.D.Therewasnootherfoodinthestore.28.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A.DuduwasstayingunderthesofaduringtherainstormB.therainstormstartedinthemorningC.MollyandhermotherhadnothingtoeatD.Molly’smothergotwetbecauseoftherainstorm29.WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofMolly’sfeelings?①Mollyenjoyeditalot.②Mollywasscared.③Mollydidn’tmind.④Mollywasworried.A.①②③④B.④③②①C.③④②①D.③②④①30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.InterestingCampingB.ARainstormC.TheScaryBlackCloudsD.ACommonDinnerCWhatthingsareacceptablewhenyouareatthedinnertableandwhatthingsareseriousbreachesofmanners?IwilltellyousomeofthemostimportantAmericantablemanners.Whenyousitdowntoeat,youshouldplacethenapkinacrossyourlap.Youshouldnevertalkwithyourmouthfullandshouldchewwithyourmouthclosed.Ifsomeoneasksyouaquestionwhileyouarechewing,youshouldfinishchewingandthenswallowthefoodbeforeanswering.Youshouldneverdropscrapsonthetable.Instead,placethemonaspareplate.Besides,onlyputfoodonsomeoneelse’splateiftheyaskforit.Andiftheysaytheydon’twantanythingelsetoeatordrink,thenyoushouldn’tgivethemanythingelse.Neveruseyourknifeorforktopointatothersbecauseitisrude.InChina,Iknowit’srudetopointwithyourchopsticks.It’scommonpracticetoplacefoodintofriends’bowlsandtoputdrinksintheirglassesevenaftertheyhavesaidtheydon’twantanymore.It’sfinetodropthescrapsontothetable.Besides,talkingwhileyou’reeatingisokay.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworldandcanevenbedifferentindifferentpartsofacountry.Haveyoueverseenforeignersdoanythingimpolite?Isthereanythingyouhavedonethattheymightseeasimpolite?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.WhatshouldyoudofirstwhenyousitdowntoeatinAmerica?A.Givethanks.B.Cleanthetableware.C.Takeaphotoofthefood.D.Placethenapkinonthelap.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swallow”probablymeaninChinese?A.吞下B.消化C.吐掉D.吸收33.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Americanpeopledon’ttalkwithothersatthedinnertable.B.Itiscommontoplacefoodintoafriend’sbowlinAmerica.C.Americanpeoplelikeaskingotherstoeatasmuchaspossible.D.ItisrudetopointwiththetablewareinAmericaandinChina.34.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TableMannersinAmericaB.HowtoBehaveWellinChinaC.AmericanandChineseTableMannersD.MannersAllovertheWorldDStayAwayFromSummerDrowningDangerSummeriscoming,anditbringshotweatherandlongholidays.Manystudentsloveswimmingtocooldownandhavefun.____36____.Everyyear,lotsofteenagerslosetheirlivesbecauseofdrowningaccidents.Firstofall,neverswimaloneinrivers,lakesorponds.____37____.Thewatertherelookscalm,butithashiddendeepholesandstrongunderwatercurrents.Evengoodswimmersmaygetintotrouble.Besides,donotjumpintowatersuddenlytosaveothers.____38____.Youcancalladultsforhelporthrowfloatingobjectslikeemptybottlestothem.What’smore,youmustfollowsafetyrulesinswimmingpools.____39____.Runningbythepoolorplayingtricksinthewaterisverydangerous.____40____.Weshouldvalueourlivesandstayawayfromdangerouswaterareas.Asafesummerwillbringusmorejoyandhappiness.A.Swimmingwithoutsafetyrulesisfullofrisks.B.Itisnotawisechoicebecauseyoumayalsogetdrowned.C.Alwayslistentothelifeguardandneverswimtoofaraway.D.However,swimmingcanalsobringgreatdangerifwearecareless.E.Inshort,safetyisalwaysthemostimportantthingforus.四、完形填空Wemaynotpaymoreattentiontothevolunteersinourdailylife.Infact,someactivitiescan’tworkwell____41____volunteers.HereiswhatIhaveexperienced.Lastmonth,I____42____attheColourRuninMelbourne,Australia.AlthoughIdidn’thaveasmuchfunastherunners,I____43____learnedsomethingimportant.Myjobwastogiveahigh-fivetoevery____44____atthefinishingline.Atthebeginning,wethoughtitwasa(n)____45____job.Whenthefirstrunnerpassed,wereachedoutourhandsandshouted“Goodjob”with____46____.However,asmoreandmorepeople____47____thefinishinglineandtouchedtheirhandswithmine,myarmgotpainful.Evenworse,theweathergothotterandhotter.Wefeltso____48____andthirstybutwehadnotimetodrinkwater.Atthattime,Ialmost____49____mypatience.Soonwesawagroupofkidsrunningtowardsus.Theywereabout6yearsold.Althoughtheycouldhardlycatchtheirbreath,theystillkeptgoingwithbig____50____ontheirfaces.“High-five!”they____51____theirhandsandsaid.Atthatmoment,Iwasquitetouched—theyweresoyoung,buttheydidn’tchoosetogiveup.____52____,Ifeltmyselffullofstrength.Iclappedtheirhands.“____53____,littleguys!”Itisdifficulttobeavolunteer.____54____theyaretryingtohelpothers,theydon’tcaremuchaboutthemselves.Butthat’sthemeaningofit.Peoplewillfeelthe____55____oftheworld,andthelovewillbepassedon.41.A.asB.withoutC.withD.for42.A.searchedB.actedC.volunteeredD.trained43.A.evenB.hardlyC.stillD.only44.A.keeperB.workerC.runnerD.visitor45.A.easyB.boringC.differentD.tiring46.A.hurryB.shynessC.difficultyD.excitement47.A.jumpedB.crossedC.leftD.parked48.A.tiredB.happyC.coldD.satisfied49.A.wonB.enjoyedC.protectedD.lost50.A.sadnessB.angerC.smilesD.surprise51.A.madeupB.cleanedupC.lookedupD.putup52.A.FinallyB.SuddenlyC.RecentlyD.Unluckily53.A.ThankyouB.WelldoneC.OfcourseD.Noproblem54.A.WhenB.BeforeC.IfD.Unless55.A.skillB.successC.riskD.kindness五、选词填空andsheunlesshowcommonbutniceaWhenvisitingmyFrenchfriend’shomelastmonth,Ifoundmany____56____customs.Atfirst,Ifelt____57____becausetheyweresodifferentfromChinese____58____.Amarriedwomanin____59____fortiestoldme,“InFrance,it’simportanttoarrivetenminuteslate____60____thehosttellsyoutocomeearly.”Shespoke____61____andshowedmehowtogreetothers.“Wekisseachotheronthecheek,____62____onlywithfriends-neverwithstrangers!”Anotherrule:neverbringwhiteflowers.“They’reforfunerals,”shesaid.“Asmallgiftlikechocolatecango____63____longway.”Beforeleaving,Irememberedherwords.AfterIfollowedthecustoms,myfriendsmiled____64____said,“Youbehavelikealocal!”It’samazing____65____smallactionscanbridgeculturalgaps.六、短文填空Atsunamiisahugeoceanwave.ThebiggesttsunamieverhitlandonJuly9,1958.Ithappenedwhen____66____earthquakeshooktheunderseafloor.Formanyyears,scientistswanted____67____findoutthereasonsofthetsunamiin1958.Somescientistssaidlotsofrocksfellintothesea,____68____itwasnotenoughtocausesuchawave.Theythoughtthattheearthquakeitselfcausedthewave.However,asourunderstanding____69____earthquakesandtsunamisimproved,mostscientistsnowconsiderthelandslideasthetruereasonforthewave.Butnoonedoubtsthatthewave____70____thelargestintheworldandtherecordwillkeepalongtimeinthefuture.七、补全对话A:Hello,it’sJackhere.____71____?B:Oh,hi,Jack.Tomspeaking.What’sup?A:I’mplanningtovolunteerinanoldpeople’shomethisSaturday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Sure,I’dloveto.____72____?A:Sincelastsummerholiday.B:You’rereallyhelpful.____73____?A:Mm,thingsliketalkingwiththeoldpeopleortakingthemoutforawalk.B:Forawalk?Goodidea!HowwilltheweatherbethisSaturday?A:____74____.Justrightforwalking.B:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.____75____.A:You’reright.Wewillbeoldonedaytoo.SeeyouonSaturday.B:Seeyou.八、书面表达76.读书使人明智,读书使人聪慧。读书可以滋养心灵,让心灵放松。最近,你校英语报社正在组织一次主题为“Reading,aGoodHabit”的英语征文活动,请根据以下内容提示写一篇英文短文。写作要点:1.Howoftendoyoureadbooks?2.Whatkindofbooksdoyouliketoread?3.Whyisreadingimportant?写作要求:文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;词数100左右。Reading,aGoodHabit________________________________________
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