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浙江宁波市北仑区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末质量调研英语试题一、听力选择1.Whowillgiveawayoldtoystothekids?A.Nick.B.Helen.C.Ann.2.Whatwasthelittlebrotherdoingwhenthewaterrusheddownthehill?A.Hewasplayingwithstones.B.Hewaspickingflowers.C.Hewastakingphotos.3.WhatdoesLindathinkJohnneedstodonext?A.Tohavearestathome.B.Totakehistemperature.C.TogetanX-ray.4.HowdidTomfeelwhenhegotthechancetospeakinpublic?A.Sad.B.Excited.C.Nervous.5.WhydidDavearguewithhisfather?A.Hecamehomelate.B.Hefailedthetext.C.Helosthiskey.听对话,回答各小题。6.Whereisthegirlgoingthissummer?A.ToChina.B.ToIndia.C.ToJapan.7.Whatshouldn’tshedothere?A.Nodtopeople.B.Eatwithherlefthand.C.Putherhandstogether.听对话,回答各小题。8.WheredidAmygotoday?A.Tothepark.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothecitymuseum.9.Whatdidsheeatthere?A.Noodles.B.Hamburgers.C.Sandwiches.10.Whatdidshedoafterdinner?A.Sheplayedgames.B.Shedidsports.C.Shedidherhomework.听独白,回答各小题。11.HowoftendoesWangLeirun?A.Twiceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Everyday.12.WhodoesWangLeioftendovolunteerworkwith?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisclassmates.C.Hissisters.13.HowlongdidWangLeistayatthehospitallastSaturday?A.For2hours.B.For3hours.C.For4hours.14.WhatdoyouthinkofWangLei?A.Kind.B.Creative.C.Careless.15.WhodoesWangLeiaskforhelpwhenhehasproblemsinlife?A.Hisfriends.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisparents.二、阅读理解ALookingfortheMostBeautifulTreeinChinaWhatisGiantTree?Inbotany(植物学),treesover70metersarecalledGiantTrees.Eachgianttreeisamagicalecosystem(生态系统)withplentyofplantsandanimalslivingonit.Bystudyinggianttrees,wecangetabetterunderstandingofhownatureworksondifferentkindsoflives.Thiswillcertainlyhelphumansrealizethepowerofnature.WhereareGiantTrees?Togrowuptogianttrees,theyneedspecialenvironment.Awarmclimatewithplentyofrainisamustandthereshouldbenostrongwind.As98%ofgianttreeshavebeencutbyhumans,gianttreeshavetostayfarawayfromhumanactivitiestokeepsafe.Maybethesearethereasonswhymostgianttreesliveinthickforests.Themapontherightshowsthetopfiveareaswithmostgianttreesintheworld.1.NorthAmericaWestCoast
2.Borneo,SoutheastAsia
3.TasmaniaIsland,Australia
4.UpperAmazonRiverBasin,Brazil
5.SoutheastTibet&NorthwestYunnan,ChinaWhoislookingforGiantTreesinChina?XiZhinong,awildlifephotographer,startedtheimportantjourneyoflookingforgianttreesinChina.“Wewentintothethickmountainsmanytimes.ItwasreallyhardworkbutIthinkit’sworthtrying.WehavegotlotsofusefulinformationanditprovestherearemanygianttreesinChina.”Xisaidproudly.16.HowtallisthetallestgianttreeinChinanow?A.102.3meters.B.99.5meters.C.83.4meters.D.70meters.17.Gianttreesaremostlikelytogrowin________.A.wetandhotplaceswithstrongwindB.placesfullofhumanactivitiesC.TasmaniaIsland,NorthAmericaD.thethickforestsawayfrompeople18.WhatdoyouthinkofXiZhinong’sjourneyoflookingforgianttrees?A.Easyandmeaningful.B.Hardbutimportant.C.Funbutharmful.D.Difficultanduseless.BLanguageclassesareimportantinalmostallcountries.AcrossPoland,theUnitedStates,Mexico,andGermany,studentsareexperiencingdifferentwaysoflearning.BartoszTurczynski
14,PolandInmylanguageclasses,wereadandwritealot.Thestorieswereadarefromdifferenttimeperiods—fromoldGreekmyths(神话)tomodernworks(著作).OnebookIespeciallylikeis
TheDoll
byBoleslawPrus.It’salongstoryandwediscusshowrichandpoorpeopleachievetheirdreams.Inall,ourclassesarefunandhelpful.NiuHanling
15,USIgotoaprivatehighschoolinSouthernCalifornia,US.ComingfromBeijing,IwassurprisedbytheEnglishclasseshere.Wedon’trememberwhatwereadinclassbutdiscussthestoriesandshareourideas.IlearntousewhatIhavereadandIimprovemyEnglishquickly.IreallylovelearningEnglishinthisway.YinPeixin
15,MexicoAtmyschool,Spanishclassesareintwolevels:LevelAforbeginners,andLevelBforgoodlearnerswhospeakSpanishwell.IaminLevelAbecauseIamnewinMexico.Wereadstories,novelsandpoemsathome,thendiscusstheminclass.TeachersusePPTandonlinenewstohelpusconnectwhatwereadtohistoryandculture.JohannaSenst
16,GermanyOurtextbooksincludeworksbyGermanwriterslikeGoetheandSchiller.Once,wereadaGoethepoemandeachchoseafavoriteline—everyonepickedadifferentone,showingthesameworkcanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Insteadofgiving“rightanswers”,ourteacherletusdiscussthecharacters’choices.Thishelpedmeseethatreadingisaboutthinkingandsharingideas.19.WhoreadsGermanworksbyGoetheinthelanguageclasses?A.BartoszTurczynski.B.NiuHanling.C.YinPeixin.D.JohannaSenst.20.WhatdoesNiuHanlingthinkabouthislanguageclassesintheUS?A.Veryboring.B.Veryhelpful.C.Tooeasy.D.Toodifficult.21.Whatiscommoninallofthesestudents’languageclasses?A.Theyshareideasaboutwhattheyread.B.Theyrememberwhatthey’relearning.C.Theirclassesareallintwolevels.D.TheirteachersallusePPTtohelpthem.22.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toexplainhowtochooseagoodlanguageclass.B.Toencouragestudentstostudyindifferentcountries.C.Tointroducesomelanguageclassesaroundtheworld.D.Tofindoutthebestlanguageclassesintheworld.CHaveyoueverheardabout“trunk-fillingcompetition(竞赛)”?IthappensalmosteveryyearattheendoftheSpringFestivalallacrossChina.Here’sastoryfromXiaohao.ItwasFeb.28th,2026,thelastdayIstayedathomebeforeIdrovebacktoBeijingtowork.Myparentswerebusyplanninghowtoputasmanythingsaspossibleinmycartrunk.Fromhomemadedisheslikemeatballstofreshvegetablesgrownathomeandsweetfruitsfromlocalfarms,theyfilledeverycornerofthetrunk.Restingatthehighwayserviceareas,Isawmanyfullcartrunkswithcolorfulboxes,bags,andallkindsofpackages.Whenthedriversopenedtheirtrunks,itwaslikeacompetitiontoseewhosecarwasfilledthemost.Later,ontheInternet,Ifoundthatmanypeoplewerealsojoiningthe“trunk-fillingcompetition”andsharingphotosoftheirtrunks.Aswesharedourtrunks,Irealizedthatwewerenotsharingthethingsbutthesignsoffamilyloveandcare.Actually,thecarebetweenfamilymembersismutualbecauseIalsofoundmanyfulltrunkswithallkindsofgiftsfromcitiesfortheparents!Aschildrenworkingfaraway,wearetryingtoshowourlovetothefamilyinthisway,too.Fulltrunkshome,fulltrunksback.Weloveeachother.ThisisthetruespiritoftheSpringFestival:acelebrationofloveandastrongconnectionthatholdustogether.Thewarmthofhomewouldneverstopwiththeholiday-ittravelswithus,givingusstrengthandhopeforthejourneyahead.23.Whenisthe“trunk-fillingcompetition”?A.Duringaholiday.B.Attheendofatraveling.C.Beforegoingbackhome.D.AttheendofSpringFestival.24.WhatwasNOTfilledbyXiaohao’sparentsinhiscartrunk?A.Differentgiftsfrombigcities.B.Home-grownfreshvegetables.C.Sweetfruitsfromlocalfarms.D.Delicioushomemademeatballs.25.Whatdoesunderlinedword“mutual”inParagraph5mean?A.单向的B.相互的C.唯一的D.无尽的26.WhydoChinesepeoplejointhe“trunk-fillingcompetition”?A.Theywanttosellfarmproductsinbigcities.B.Theywanttofindoutwhosecartrunkisthefullest.C.Theywanttosharethefamilyloveandconnection.D.Theyjustwanttotakepartinafunonlinegame.DAwormisasmallanimalwithalongthinbody,nobones,andnolegs.Butwhatisanearworm?Thinkaboutit:Youareinaquietroomandtryingtofocusonareport.Butnomatterhowhardyoutry,ashortpieceofasongkeepsrepeatinginyourmindagainandagain.Nobodyhearsitbutyou!Thisiswhatresearcherscallan“earworm”.Studiesshowthatearwormshappenmoreoftenwhenyouhaveheardasongmanytimesorveryrecently.Inonestudy,researchersaskedagroupofpeopletolistentoanewsong.Halfofthemlistenedtoitonlytwice,whiletheotherhalflistenedsixtimes.Later,theresearchersfoundthatabout30%ofthemhadanearworm.Thepeoplewhoheardthesongsixtimeshadfarmoreearwormsthanthosewhoheardittwice.Somesongsaremorelikelytobecomeearwormsthanothers.Songswithafastbeat,asimplemelody(旋律),orafewsurprisingnotesseemtostickmoreeasily.Earwormsalsocomemoreoftenwhenyouaretired,bored,ordoingsomethingthatdoesnotneedmuchattention.Whenanearwormtakesholdofyourmind,itnotonlymakesyouupset.Ittakesupyour“workingmemory”part(thepartofyourbrainthathelpsyourememberthings).Researchershavefoundthatwiththeearworminyourmind,youcannotrememberotherinformationorfocusonyourwork.So,howcanyoustopanearworm?Chewinggum(口香糖)mighthelp!Whenyouchewgum,yourthroatwillbebusyworkingandyoucannotsingthesongsilently.Inthisway,theearwormcannotgoon.Sonexttimeanearwormstaysinyourhead,justtrysomegum!27.Accordingtothepassage,an“earworm”refersto________.A.asongthatkeepsrepeatinginyourmindB.arealwormthatlivesinsideyourearC.apieceofmusicthatyousingloudlyD.akindofmusicalinstrumentyouplay28.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytobecomeanearworm?A.Aslow,sadpieceofmusicyouheardjustoncealongtimeago.B.Aslowsongwithsomesurprisingnotesyouhaveneverheardbefore.C.Afast-beatsongwithasimplemelodyyouheardmanytimesyesterday.D.Aquietpieceofmusicwithoutanywordsyouheardtwodaysago.29.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Thereasonsforearworms.B.Theproblemsofearworms.C.Thebenefitsofearworms.D.Theexamplesofearworms.30.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoChooseYourFavoriteSongB.WhyEarwormsKeepinYourMindC.WhyChewingGumisGoodforYouD.HowtoCatchtheWormsinYourEars三、任务型阅读Mostofuswanttokeeppositive.Butbeingpositivedoesn’tmeanbeinghappyallthetime.Instead,it’smoreimportanttokeeppositiveevenwhenwefeelsadormeetdifficulties.Althoughit’snotaneasything,westillhavealottodo.____31________32____Donotdislikeyournegativethoughts.Itisnormaltofeelsadorangry.Donotblame(责怪)yourself.Acceptyourgoodsidesandbadsides.Forexample,itisokaytobequiet.Youdonothavetotrytobeoutgoing.Whenyouunderstandyourfeelings,youcanchangeyourmoodstepbystep.SetSmallandClearGoalsGoalshelpusfeelconfident.Donotsetbiggoals.Makethemsmallandclear.____33____Donotuseuncertaingoalslike“bemorepositive.”Focusonwhatyoucandobyyourself.BeThankfulEveryDay____34____Findthreesmallgoodthingseachday,suchasnicefood,afriend’shelporfineweather.Youcanwritethemdown.Sharingthesethingswithfriendswillmakeyoufeelwarm.DoMoreExerciseExercisehelpsourbodiesmakehappyfeelings.Do30minutesofexerciseeveryday.Youcanrun,walkorplayballgames.Yogaisalsogood.Ithelpsyourelaxandfeelcalm.A.Forexample,“read10pageseveryday.”B.Athankfulheartfillsyouwithjoy.C.AcceptYourselfandYourFeelingsD.Spendtimewithhappyandfriendlyfriends.E.Herearefoursimplewaystohelpyoubecomemorepositive.31.____32.____33.____34.____35.Whichofthefourwaysdoyouthinkisthebesttokeeppositive?Why?(Nomorethan20words)________________________________________________________四、完形填空Itwasacloudywintermorning.Afishermanwentouttotheseaasusual.____36____,asuddenstormcameandhugewaveshithissmallboatsohardthatitturnedover.Thefishermanwasthrownintothe____37____seawater.Whatwasworse,somesharksappearednearhimandmight____38____himatanytime.Hetriedhisbesttoswimbutsoonhewastoo____39____togoonandbegantosinkslowly.Hewasscaredandalmost____40____allhopetolive.Justatthedangerousmoment,acrowdof____41____swamfasttowardhim.First,theycircledaroundthefishermanandthis____42____thescarysharksfaraway.Thenseverallargedolphinsheldhisbodyupwiththeirsmoothbacks.Withtheirhelp,hisheadstayed____43____thewaterandhecouldkeepbreathing.Theselovelydolphinsstayedwithhimfornearlythreehoursandtheykept____44____himcarefully.Finally,arescueshippassedbyandfoundthefisherman.Hewassaved!Thefishermanwasreally____45____.Heknewhecouldnotsurvivewithoutthe____46____oftheseseacreatures(生物).Hearingaboutthestory,____47____ontheshipwasdeeplymoved.It’snotsurprisingtohearaboutplentyofstoriesshowinghowanimalshelpuswhenweare____48____.Humansandanimalscanbetruefriends____49____wearedifferent.Anyway,the____50____ishometobothhumansandothercreatures.Wearenotalone.36.A.LuckilyB.HopefullyC.UnluckilyD.Finally37.A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold38.A.attackB.helpC.beatD.push39.A.strongB.weakC.surprisedD.excited40.A.lostB.gotC.raisedD.forgot41.A.sharksB.fishermenC.dolphinsD.whales42.A.droveB.protectedC.helpedD.caught43.A.belowB.underC.inD.above44.A.lookingforB.runningafterC.playingwithD.lookingafter45.A.carelessB.thankfulC.selfishD.worried46.A.kindnessB.wildnessC.politenessD.forgiveness47.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody48.A.inneedB.insilenceC.atrestD.atwork49.A.becauseB.althoughC.ifD.unless50.A.seaB.landC.skyD.earth五、选词填空将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词限用一次。by
allow
adult
nicely
butalsoAhandworkcalledfusebeads(拼豆)isgettingpopularthesedays.Theyaresmallcolorfulplasticbeadswhichcanbemadeintokeychainsanddecorationsindifferentshapeslikeanimals,flowersorcartooncharacters.Itbringslotsofjoyand
51
peopletorelaxforawhile.Bothteenagersand
52
aretryingthisinterestinghandworkintheirfreetime.It’sjusteasywork.Beforeyoustart,decidethepictureyoulikeandsitatacleantable.Then,youputthetinybeadsonaspecialboardbit
53
bit.Finally,useahotirontomeltthebeadsintimesothattheywillsticktogether
54
.Manyfusebeadsfanssaythatfusebeadsnotonlyhelpthembemorepatientandcreative
55
helpthemmakefriendswiththesamehobby.Willyouhaveatry?六、词汇运用第一节阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Recently,Doubaohasbecomeahottopicbecauseofitsstrangefashionadvice.Someusersare____56____(好奇)aboutitsideasforreal-timefashiontipsandtheyaskDoubaowhattowearbyfilming____57____(他们自己).Inapopularvideo,Doubao____58____(建议)agirltoputonsevenlayers(层)-fourshirts,twojacketsandapairofpajamas(睡衣)—foranoutdooreventinaverycoldnight.Whenthegirlcomplaineditwastoohardtopullonher____59____(牛仔裤),Doubaotoldhertotakeoffsomelayers.Butthissolutionwasreally____60____(困惑)asitjustwentagainstitssuggestions!Inanotherwidelysharedvideo,Doubaotoldaladytorolluphertrousers____61____(直到)itlookedlikeshorts.Itseemedtheladywasgoingtoawetricefieldinsteadofgoingtoaconcert!NowmanypeopletryDoubao’sfashionadvicejustbecausethey____62____(想知道)howstrangeitcanbe!Doubao,whichfirstcameoutinAugust2023,hasgrownintooneofChina’smostpopularAIapps.UptonowDoubaohasreachedmostofitspurposes____63____(成功)inmanyareas.Buttheseexperimentsonfashionhelpushavea____64____(深)understandingofAIthanbefore.“FashionisdifficultforlargeAImodelsbecausethere’sno____65____(清晰)rightorwrong.”theexpertsaid.WeneedtothinktwicewhenusingAItools.第二节阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。“Agoodbookislikeagoodfriend,thesametodayandforever.”Thisfamoussayingshowshowreadingcanmake____66____differenceinourlife.AsI____67____(finish)severalworld-famousbooksrecently,I’dliketorecommendyousome.Ifyouarejustabout____68____(give)upyourdreambecauseofterribledifficulties,TheOldManandtheSeawillbeagoodchoice.You’llfeelgreatly____69____(inspire)byhiscourageandfightstoprovehimself.PlayloverswillnevermissWilliamShakespeare,whoisconsideredoneof____70____(great)writersinhistory.Mostofhis____71____(play)showlifecanbefullofhappinessandsadnessand“tobeornottobe”isthequestion.TheSecretGardentellsabouthowahiddengardenbecomesbeautifulandaliveasiteverwasalthoughithasbeenlocked____72____years.I’velearnedthatloveistheonlysecrettogetusoutofa(n)____73____(happy)situation.Nowcomesmyfavoritenovel:JourneytotheWestbyWuCheng’en.ItissopopularallaroundChina____74____almosteveryoneknowsthefourmaincharacters:TangSanzang,SunWukong,ZhuBajieandShaWujing.Thereare____75____(near)200TVdramas,filmsandplaysbasedonthenovel.Onceyoustartreadingit,youcanneverstop.七、书面表达76.本学期,你们学校组织过多次志愿者活动,如“关爱独居老人”、“传播剪纸文化”等,请结合所给提示,选择其中一个,写一篇英文文章,分享到联合国志愿者网站:。Carefortheelderlylivingalone
*when:Mar.14th,Saturdaymorning
*where:Mr.Wang’shome
*what:cleanedhisroom
cookedsomefood
…
Promotepaper-cuttingculture
*when:May.1st,Fridayafternoon
*where:HomeforCommunity
*what:learnedtomakepapercuttings
taughtkidstomakepapercuttings
…要求:
1.词数:80-100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.内容可包含:活动过程、个人感受、对志愿活动的看法等,可适当增加细节;
3.不得出现真实校名、人名。Ourschoolhasorganizedmanyvolunteeractivities.I’dliketoshareoneofmyexperienceswithyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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