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2026年贵州高考英语真题试卷(新课标卷)(+答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatwillthemandonext?
M:IneedtocheckmyemailbeforeIleave.
W:Doyouwantmetohelpyou?
Q:Whatisthemangoingtodo?答案:C
解析:根据对话,男士需要查看邮件,所以接下来他会查看邮件。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
M:Isthisseattaken?
W:No,it’sfree.
Q:Wherearethey?答案:A
解析:对话中提到了“seat”,说明在公共场所,可能是电影院或剧院。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
M:Ithinkthemovieisreallyinteresting.
W:It’snotmyfavorite,butit’sworthwatching.
Q:Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?答案:B
解析:女士虽不最喜欢,但认为值得看,说明她态度中立,略有保留。Whenwillthemeetingstart?
M:Themeetingisscheduledfor3p.m.
W:Okay,Iwillbethereontime.
Q:Whattimeisthemeetinggoingtostart?答案:D
解析:男士直接提到会议的时间是3点,女士回应表示会准时到场,故答案为3p.m.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
M:Whydon’twevisitthemuseumtomorrow?
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?答案:B
解析:男士建议明天参观博物馆,女士表示赞同。第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatistheman’smainpurpose?
M:Icalledtoconfirmmyreservationfortheweekend.
W:Yes,yourreservationisconfirmed.Youwillarriveat8p.m.
M:Thanks.I’llseeyouthen.
Q:Whatisthemancallingabout?答案:D
解析:男士电话确认周末预订,说明他打电话是为了确认预订。Whatproblemisthewomanhaving?
M:Areyoufeelingokay?
W:I’vebeencoughingallday.IthinkImighthaveacold.
M:Youshouldseeadoctor.
Q:Whatisthewoman’sproblem?答案:C
解析:女士提到一直在咳嗽,可能因感冒而不舒服。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
M:Iheardthecompanyisplanningtomovetoanewbuilding.
W:I’mnotsureaboutthat.Letmecheckmyemail.
M:Okay,thanks.I’llseeyoulater.
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?答案:A
解析:对话围绕公司搬迁展开,女士想确认消息。Whatdoesthemanmeanwhenhesays,“I’min?”
M:Areyoucomingtothepartytonight?
W:Yes,Iwillbethere.
M:I’min.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?答案:B
解析:他说“I’min”表示他将参加聚会。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
Aspeakerisgivingatalkaboutenvironmentalprotection.Hesayssomepeopledon’tunderstanditsimportanceandothershavealreadytakenaction.Hesuggestseveryoneshouldlearntoprotecttheenvironment.
Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?答案:C
解析:文章强调每个人都应该学习保护环境。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读Passage:
Aletterfromastudenttoateacher.Thestudentasksforadviceonhowtoprepareforanimportantexam.Hementionsthatheisfeelingnervous.Healsosayshehasstudiedalotbutisstillworriedabouttheresults.Hehopestheteachercangivehimsomeencouragementandtips.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?
A.Torequestadvice
B.Toexpressexcitement
C.Toaskforhelp
D.Toshareexperiences答案:A
解析:书信主要目的是向老师寻求建议,因此选A。Howdoesthestudentfeelbeforetheexam?
A.Happy
B.Confident
C.Nervous
D.Angry答案:C
解析:文中提到学生感到紧张,因此选C。B篇:记叙文阅读Passage:
Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountainswithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallcabinforthreedays.Onthefirstday,wehikedtoawaterfall,andIfeltveryexcited.However,theweatherchanged,anditstartedtorainheavily.Wespenttherestofthetripinthecabin,readingbooksandeatinghotmeals.Whatdidthewriterdoonthefirstday?
A.Heplayedsports.
B.Hehikedtoawaterfall.
C.Hestayedinthecabin.
D.Hereadbooks.答案:B
解析:第一段提到“hikedtoawaterfall”表示第一天进行了徒步活动。Whydidthewriternotgohikingonthesecondandthirddays?
A.Hewastired.
B.Hewantedtorelax.
C.Theweatherwasbad.
D.Hewassick.答案:C
解析:原文提到“theweatherchanged,anditstartedtorainheavily”,所以没去徒步。C篇:说明文阅读Passage:
Theinternethasmadetheworldasmallerplace.Peoplecannowconnectwithothersfromallovertheworldviasocialmedia.Thishaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate,work,andlearn.However,whiletheinternetoffersmanybenefits,italsohassomedisadvantages.Forexample,excessiveuseoftheinternetcanleadtoaddictionorlackofface-to-faceinteraction.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theinternetisdangerous.
B.Theinternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.Theinternetmakescommunicationdifficult.
D.Peopleshouldavoidusingtheinternet.答案:B
解析:文章指出互联网既有好处也有坏处,因此选B。Whatisanexampleofadisadvantageoftheinternet?
A.Ithelpspeoplelearn.
B.Itreducesface-to-faceinteraction.
C.Itconnectspeopleworldwide.
D.Itallowspeopletoworkfromhome.答案:B
解析:例子是缺乏面对面交流,说明是互联网的缺点。Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheinternet?
A.Neutral
B.Positive
C.Negative
D.Uncertain答案:A
解析:作者没有完全否定或肯定,提到利弊,所以态度是中立的。D篇:议论文阅读Passage:
Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadelifeeasier.Othersthinkithascausedmoreproblems.Iagreewiththefirstopinion.Forexample,withthehelpoftechnology,wecanfindinformationquickly,communicatewithpeoplefaraway,andevencontrolhouseholdapplianceswithourphones.Thesebenefitsmakedailylifemoreconvenient.Whatistheauthor’sopinionabouttechnology?
A.Itcausesproblems.
B.Itmakeslifeeasier.
C.Itisnotuseful.
D.Itisharmful.答案:B
解析:作者认为技术让生活更方便,所以选B。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitoftechnology?
A.Findinginformationquickly.
B.Communicatingwithpeoplefaraway.
C.Controllinghouseholdapplianceswithourphones.
D.Makingpeoplemorelonely.答案:D
解析:选项D是坏处,不是文章提到的好处。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
Theschoolhasdecidedtoorganizeacharityeventtosupportthepoorchildreninthevillage.First,weneedtocollectdonations.Wecanaskstudentstobringoldbooksorclothes.Then,wewillchoosesomevolunteerstohelppacktheitems.20,wewillsendthemtothevillage.Finally,wewillwritealettertothankallthedonors.A.Afterthat
B.Atlast
C.Intheend
D.Lastbutnotleast答案:A
解析:“Afterthat”表示在之前的步骤之后,符合逻辑顺序。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage:
Itwasacoldwintermorning.MyfriendandIwerewalkingtoschoolwhenwesawasmalldogsittingonthesideoftheroad.21,westoppedtohelp.Thedoglookedverytiredand22thirsty.Wetriedtofeeditsomefood,butitdidn’tmove.23,itwastooweaktostand.Wetookittothenearestshelterandgaveitsomewater.24thedogwasstillveryweak,thestafftheresaiditwasluckytobefound25time.Wefeltveryhappybecausewehadhelpedananimalinneed.A.Although
B.However
C.But
D.So答案:D
解析:前句表示寒冷的早晨,后句表示停下帮助,逻辑是因果关系,所以选D。A.so
B.very
C.quite
D.too答案:A
解析:此处表示“非常口渴”,所以用so修饰thirsty。A.Then
B.But
C.However
D.Still答案:A
解析:前后是顺承关系,通过“then”表示接着发生的事情。A.Although
B.However
C.But
D.Yet答案:A
解析:表示让步,强调虽然狗仍虚弱,但还是幸运的。A.in
B.at
C.on
D.by答案:B
解析:“atatime”是固定搭配,表示“及时”。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:
WhenI26(go)totheparkyesterday,itwasrainingheavily.I27(notsee)anyone,soI28(sit)underatree.Therain29(continue)foranhourandthenitstopped.I30(feel)veryrefreshedafterthewalk.wentdidn’tsee
sat
continued
felt答案:
26.went
27.didn’tsee
28.sat
29.continued
30.felt解析:
26.句子描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。
27.否定句要用助动词did,动词为原形。
28.动作发生在过去,用过去式。
29.动作持续一段时间,用一般过去时。
30.动作发生在过去,强调感受,用过去式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。Passage:
IamastudentofNo1MiddleSchool.Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptoaforeigncountry.Itaveryinterestingexperience.Imetmanynewfriendsandtrieddeliciousfood.ThoughImissmyfamily,Ihadhappytime.Ithinkthistripmademegrow.Correctedpassage:
IamastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptoaforeigncountry.Itwasaveryinterestingexperience.Imetmanynewfriendsandtrieddeliciousfood.ThoughImissedmyfamily,Ihadahappytime.Ithinkthistripmademegrow.答案:
IamastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.
Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptoaforeigncountry.
Itwasaveryinterestingexperience.
Imetmanynewfriendsandtrieddeliciousfood.
ThoughImissedmyfamily,Ihadahappytime.
Ithinkthistripmademegrow.解析:
原句存在复数误用(No1→No.1)、动词时态一致性(Ita→Itwas)、并列成分搭配错误(happytime→ahappytime)、拼写错误(miss→missed)等,经过改正后语法和表达更准确。第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。提示:Yourschoolisgoingtohostaschoolfairtoraisemoneyforcharity
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