2026年河北高考英语试卷含答案

2026年河北高考英语试卷含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?

M:Ithinkthetrainarrivesat8:15.

W:Oh,it’s8:10now.Weshouldleaveinfiveminutes.

Question:Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:15

B.8:10

C.7:55

D.8:05答案：D

解析：对话中提到火车在8:15到达，女声说现在是8:10，他们应该在五分钟内离开。因此，现在是8:10，选项D正确。Wherearethespeakers?

M:I’msorry,Ican’tcometothepartytomorrow.

W:That’sokay.Wecanstillhaveitattheweekend.

Question:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Aweekendparty

B.Apartytomorrow

C.Ameetingontime

D.Aplanofparty答案：B

解析：对话中男的说不能明天参加聚会，女的说可以改在周末。讨论主题是关于明天的聚会，选项B正确。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

W:I’dliketobuyatickettothemuseum,butit’sclosedtoday.

M:Maybeyoucangotomorrow.

Question:Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?

A.Watchamovie

B.Buyamuseumticket

C.Visitthemuseum

D.Checkmuseumhours答案：C

解析：女士说她想买博物馆的票但今天关门了，说明她想参观博物馆，选项C正确。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardtheproposal?

M:Ithinkit’sagreatideatohaveasportsdaynextweek.

W:Metoo,butweneedtoorganizeitproperly.

Question:Whatistheman’sattitude?

A.Positive

B.Doubtful

C.Neutral

D.Negative答案：A

解析：男士说“it’sagreatidea”，表明他对提议持积极态度，选项A正确。Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesituation?

W:I’mreallydisappointedthatthemeetingwascanceled.

M:Metoo.Maybewecantryagainnextmonth.

Question:Whatisthewoman’sattitude?

A.Excited

B.Tired

C.Bored

D.Disappointed答案：D

解析：女士说“I’mreallydisappointedthatthemeetingwascanceled”，直接表达失望情绪，选项D正确。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

M:Therestaurantnexttotheparkishavingaspecialdinnertonight.

W:Thatsoundsgreat.Butdotheyacceptreservations?

M:Yes,theydo.Youcanbookonlineorcallthem.

Question:Whatisthemainidea?

A.Therestauranthasaspecialdinnertonight.

B.Therestaurantisnexttothepark.

C.Reservationsarerequired.

D.Theycancalltherestaurant.答案：A

解析：对话开头提到餐厅今晚有特别晚餐，选项A是主要信息。Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

W:Idon’tfeellikegoingouttonight.Whydon’twewatchamovieathome?

M:Thatsoundsgood.I’llbringthepopcorn.

Question:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Goingtoaclub

B.Watchingamovieathome

C.Comingtothepark

D.Makingreservations答案：B

解析：女士建议在家看电影，选项B正确。Whatisthemangoingtodo?

M:Ineedtogetmypassportrenewed.

W:Youshouldgotothelocalgovernmentoffice.

M:Isitopentoday?

W:No,it’sclosedonweekends.

Question:Whenisthemangoingtorenewhispassport?

A.Tomorrow

B.Thisweek

C.Nextweek

D.Nextweekend答案：B

解析：男子需要办理护照更新，女士建议去政府办公室，但周末关门，说明他会在本周内办理，选项B正确。Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

M:Iheardthere’sanewmuseumopeningnextmonth.

W:Yes,it’sgoingtoopenonthe10th.

M:What’sthenameofit?

W:TheHistoryMuseum.

Question:Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Theaddressofthemuseum

B.Thenameofthemuseum

C.Thedateoftheopening

D.Thepriceoftheticket答案：B

解析：男士问了博物馆的名称，选项B正确。Whatwillthewomandoafterwork?

W:Ihavetofinishthisprojecttoday.

M:Whatareyougoingtodo?

W:I’llstaylateandcheckthereportagain.

Question:Whatwillthewomandoafterwork?

A.Shewillgohomeearly

B.Shewillhavedinnerwithherfriends

C.Shewillstaylate

D.Shewilltakeawalk答案：C

解析：女士说她会加班再检查一次报告，选项C正确。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Asurveyshowsthatmoststudentsarestressedaboutexams.Somestudentsareworriedaboutgrades,othersabouttheirfuture.Accordingtothesurvey,about50%ofhighschoolstudentsfeelanxiousbeforeexams.Expertssayit’simportanttomanagestress,suchasbydoingexercise,sleepingenough,andrelaxing.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsarestressedaboutexams.

B.Studentsareworriedaboutgradesandfuture.

C.Expertssuggestwaystoreducestress.

D.Asurveyisaboutexamstress.答案：A

解析：文章主要介绍学生对考试感到压力，选项A是主旨。Whatpercentageofhighschoolstudentsfeelanxiousbeforeexams?

A.25%

B.50%

C.75%

D.100%答案：B

解析：文章明确提到50%的学生在考试前感到焦虑，选项B正确。Whatcanhelpstudentsreducestress?

A.Eatingmore

B.Sleepingenough

C.WatchingTVmore

D.Studyingmore答案：B

解析：文章建议通过充足睡眠来缓解压力，选项B正确。Whatisacommonsourceofstudentstress?

A.Examresults

B.Spendingtimewithfriends

C.Doingmoreexercise

D.Schoolassignments答案：A

解析：文章提到考试成绩是学生压力的来源之一，选项A正确。Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.Asurveyaboutexams

B.Howtoimprovegrades

C.Awaytorelax

D.Timemanagement答案：A

解析：文章以调查为开头，讨论学生在考试中的压力，选项A正确。B篇：记叙文阅读

Duringthesummervacation,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasabeautifulplacewithgreenfieldsandtreeseverywhere.Wespentmostofourtimewalkingandtalking.Mygrandmothermadealotofdeliciousfood,andIreallyenjoyedit.Itwasarelaxingandmeaningfultrip.Wheredidtheauthorgoduringthesummervacation?

A.Toacity

B.Tohisgrandparents’house

C.Toapark

D.Toaschool答案：B

解析：文章开头说作者去拜访祖父母，选项B正确。Whatdoweknowaboutthecountryside?

A.Itwasverynoisy

B.Itwasabeautifulplace

C.Ithadnotrees

D.Itwasasmalltown答案：B

解析：第二句话提到乡村到处都是绿色的田野和树木，选项B正确。Whatdidtheauthordointhecountryside?

A.Hedidhomework

B.Hestudiedalot

C.Hewalkedandtalked

D.Heplayedgames答案：C

解析：文章提到作者大部分时间都在散步和聊天，选项C正确。Whatdidthegrandmotherdo?

A.Shecookeddeliciousdishes

B.ShewatchedTV

C.Shecleanedthehouse

D.Shestudied答案：A

解析：文章说祖母做了很多好吃的食物，选项A正确。Whatwastheauthor’sfeelingaboutthetrip?

A.Worried

B.Bored

C.Relaxedandmeaningful

D.Tired答案：C

解析：最后一句表达作者觉得这个旅行放松又有意义，选项C正确。C篇：说明文阅读

Theinventionofthelightbulbisoneofthemostimportantachievementsofthe19thcentury.Beforeit,peopleusedcandlesandoillampsforlight,whichwerenotverysafeorefficient.Edison’slightbulbwasmuchbetter.Itcouldlastlongeranditwasmorepractical.Thisinventionchangedpeople’slivesandmadeiteasiertoworkatnight.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthelightbulb?

A.Tomakesurepeoplecansleepatnight

B.Toprovideabetterandsaferlightsource

C.Toshowofftechnology

D.Toincreasethecostofelectricity答案：B

解析：文章说灯泡比蜡烛和油灯更安全有效，选项B正确。Whatproblemsdidpeoplehavewithcandlesandoillamps?

A.Theyweretooexpensive

B.Theywereunsafeandinefficient

C.Theywerenotpopular

D.Theywerenotpractical答案：B

解析：第二句提到蜡烛和油灯不安全且效率低，选项B正确。Whoinventedthelightbulb?

A.ThomasEdison

B.AlexanderGrahamBell

C.BenjaminFranklin

D.IsaacNewton答案：A

解析：第三句提到爱迪生发明的灯泡，选项A正确。Howdidtheinventionaffectpeople’slives?

A.Itmadeiteasiertoworkatnight

B.Itincreasedthecostofelectricity

C.Itmadepeoplehappy

D.Itcausedpollution答案：A

解析：最后一句提到灯泡改变了人们的生活，尤其让夜间工作变得更容易，选项A正确。D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesinschools.Theyarguethatmobilephonescanhelpstudentskeepintouchwithparentsandfriends.However,othersdisagree.Theythinkthatmobilephonesdistractstudentsfromtheirstudies.It’simportanttofindabalancebetweenusingphonesandfocusingonlearning.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesinschools

B.Schoolrules

C.Educationtechnology

D.Students’communication答案：A

解析：文章讨论的是学生在课堂上是否可以使用手机的问题，选项A正确。Whatistheauthor’sopinion?

A.Studentsshouldnotusephonesatall

B.Phonesarebadforlearning

C.Thereshouldbeabalance

D.Phonesarehelpful答案：C

解析：文章最后一句说要找到手机使用和学习之间的平衡，选项C正确。Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toencouragestudentstousephones

B.Tocriticizetheuseofphonesinschools

C.Toexplaintheadvantagesofphonesinschools

D.Topresentbothsidesandsuggestabalance答案：D

解析：文章呈现了正反两方观点，并提出平衡建议，选项D正确。Whatisthemainargumentagainstusingmobilephonesinclass?

A.Theyareusefulforcommunication

B.Theydistractstudentsfromstudying

C.Theyaretooexpensive

D.Theyarenotcommoninschools答案：B

解析：第3个句子说手机会分散学生注意力，选项B正确。Accordingtothepassage,whosupportstheuseofmobilephones?

A.Parentsandteachers

B.Somestudents

C.Mostpeople

D.Theauthor答案：A

解析：第一句提到“Somepeoplebelieve”，应该是指部分学生或家长支持，选项A正确。Whatisthebestconclusionofthepassage?

A.Phonesshouldbebannedinschools

B.Phonescanbeusefulbutneedcontrol

C.Phonesarenotneededinschools

D.Phonesarethebestwaytolearn答案：B

解析：文章最后提出平衡观点，说明手机在控制下也可以被使用，选项B正确。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Sheisaverybusywoman.Shehasthreechildren,afull-timejob,andalotofresponsibilities.___

Sheoftenstaysuplatetofinishherwork.___

Herhusbandhelpsheralot.___

Hetakescareofthekidsanddoesthehousework.___

Soshecanfocusonherjob.___

Shereallyappreciateshissupport.选项：

A.Sheworkshard

B.Herfamilyisverysupportive

C.Shelovesherjob

D.Sheworksathome

E.Herhusbandisveryhelpful

F.Sheneverfeelsstressed

G.It’sdifficulttomanagehertime答案：G,A,E,B,C

解析：第一空说她很忙，应为G。第二空提到她常熬夜工作，应为A。第三空讲丈夫帮忙，应为E。第四空讲丈夫照顾孩子做家务，应为B。第五空总结，应为C。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Maryisahardworkingstudent.Shealwaystriestodoherbestinallsubjects.31sheisgoodatmath,shedoesn’tgiveuponothersubjects.Herteacher32herforherefforts.Sometimes,shefeelstired,butshe33on.Shebelievesthat34sheworks,themoreshewilllearn.Herclassmatesoftenaskherforhelp,andsheisalways35tohelpthem.A.Although

B.Because

C.So

D.IfA.praises

B.praises

C.praise

D.praisedsA.continues

B.continue

C.continued

D.continuesA.much

B.themore

C.more

D.mostA.free

B.happy

C.ready

D.ready答案：A,A,B,B,C

解析：31.虽然她在数学很好，但并不放弃其他科目，选A。32.老师表扬她的努力，选A。33.表示保持努力，选B。34.themore…themore结构，选B。35.她总是准备好帮助别人，选C。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Thestudentsareworkinghard36(prepare)forthefinalexam.Theyhavestudiedallthechapters37(careful).Theteacher38(encourage)themtodomorepracticetests.Someofthem39(think)theycanpasstheexam.However,othersareworried40(fail).答案：36.toprepare

37.carefully

38.encourages

39.think

40.aboutfailing

解析：36.toprepare表示目的，37.carefully副词修饰study，38.主语是teacher，所以用第三人称单数形式，39.主语是someofthem，所以用复数think，40.worryabout表示担忧，需加about。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

MynameisLiMing.IcomeformShandong.Iliketoreadbooks.Ioftengotothelibraryonweekends.LastSunday,Iwenttothelibrarywithmyfriend.Wedidalotofinterestingthingsthere.Ithinkit’sagoodplacetorelax.Thestaffareveryfriendlyandhelpful.Iwillgothereagainsoon.原句：

1.IcomeformShandong.

2.Io