大学职业英语

大学职业英语演示文稿第1页，共155页。TypicalWorkingSituationDealingwithColleagues(Listening)DealingwiththeBoss(Speaking)TalkingaboutworkshiftTalkingaboutdressWatercoolerchatRelievingstressAskingforleaveWorkinspectionSelf-EvaluationGenderEquality第2页，共155页。第3页，共155页。Question:What’syouridealworkplace?InGoogle,peopleworktogether.Teamworkcanbefoundanywhereandwomencanhavethesameopportunityasmen.Whatagreatplacetoworkin!Pleasetrytothinkdeeper.第4页，共155页。TraditionalWorkplace第5页，共155页。TraditionalWorkplace第6页，共155页。Warm-1Workinpairs.Lookatthefollowingofficelayout.Discusswithyourpartnerandidentifythemarkedrooms.1washroomdepartmentmanager’sofficemeetingroomstaffofficemultifunctionmeetingroomhallwayreceptionroom453627第7页，共155页。Warm-2Lookattheaboveofficelayoutagain.Maryisatthecompanygate.PleasetellherhowtofindMikeandJackintheoffice.Yougothroughthereceptionroomtothehallway.Thefirstroomonyourleftisthemultifunctionmeetingroom.Mikeishavingameetingthere.Keepgoingstraightalongthehallwaytillyougettotheendofit.Jackisworkinginthelaststaffofficeonyourleft.第8页，共155页。Prediction

Whatkindsoffashiondoyouthinkaretrendyinworkplace?Ingeneral,suit,shirtandtieareinfashionformen,whileblouseandskirtareinfashionforwomen;however,thereisnotrendwhichisfitforallcareers.Q&ATips第9页，共155页。Prediction

Doesthewriterintendtointroducedifferentfashiontrendsorargueabouttheprosandconsoffashiontrends?Gothroughthepassagequicklyandfindoutevidence(keywords/keysentences)tosupportyouropinion.Q&ATips第10页，共155页。Whataretheprosandconsofrelyingonworkplacefashiontrends?Prediction

ReadingPurposesBeforerelyingonworkplacefashiontrends,whatwillyoudo?第11页，共155页。A-Task2Decidethefollowingsentencesaretrueorfalse?

Scanning

FFFFT第12页，共155页。Cautionshouldbedisplayedwhenlookingforworkplacefashiontrends

SupportingIdea①SupportingIdea

②ProsandconsforworkplacefashiontrendsAdviceforlookingforworkplacefashiontrendsUnderstandingTextOrganization

Thinktwicebeforelookingforworkplacefashiontrends第13页，共155页。UnderstandingDetails

Whyaremanypeoplelookingfortrendsinworkplaceclothing?TobeproductiveinyourworkFitinwiththefashionablecrowdTodistinguishyourselffromothersGetthereputationofbeingfashionable第14页，共155页。Workplacefashiontrendsaredesignedfortheworkingpopulation____________not_________careers.UnderstandingDetails

Accordingtothewriter,whataretheprosandconsofrelyingonworkplacefashiontrends?Whenyouwearafashionable__________towork,youwillreceivealotof___________.outfitcomplimentsingeneralspecific第15页，共155页。UnderstandingDetails

Accordingtothewriter,whatwillyoudobeforerelyingonworkplacefashiontrends?LookatwhatyoudoforalivingTakewhatothersmaythinkofyouintoconsideration第16页，共155页。1.……sothattheycan“fitin”withthefashionableorwell-dresscrowd.

(para.1)sothat…引导目的状语从句。

以便能与那些衣着时尚得体的人们步调一致DifficultSentences

Discussthemeaningoffitinwithinthesentences.Ournationalpolicyfitsinwiththechangedinternationalsituation.He’sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I’mnotsurehowhe’llfitinwiththeotherpeople.Tran:估计与结果可能不相符。

beInaccordancewithgetonwithTheexpectationsmaynotfitinwiththeresults.Tran:她力求与别人配合，但很难。

Shetriedtofitinwiththeothers，butitwasdifficult.第17页，共155页。2.Whileitismorethanpossibletodothis,youneedtodisplaycaution.(Para.1)

Itismorethanpossibletodothis:itisreasonabletodothisDifficultSentences

尽管这样做合情合理，你还是要小心谨慎。第18页，共155页。3.Whatmanypeopledonotrealizedisthatthereareanumberofprosandconsofrelyingonworkplacefashiontrends.(para.2)

Whatmany

people

do

not

realized:由what引导的主语从句，充当句子主语that

there

are…that引导的表语从句Prosandcons:advantagesanddisadvantages利弊DifficultSentences

许多人并没有意识到，追随职场时装潮流有利也有弊。

Tran:我们评估了自己创业的利弊。

Weweigheduptheprosand

cons

ofstarting

upourown

business.第19页，共155页。Model2:Therearemanykindsofanimalsinthezoo.Thatintereststhechildrenalot.2.Theprogramwillbeputoff.Shesaidthatatthemeeting.3.Hissonwoninthematch.Mr.Liwasproudofthat.

Whatintereststhechildrenalotisthattherearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Whatshesaidatthemeetingisthattheprogramwillbeputoff.WhatMr.Liwasproudofwasthathissonwoninthematch.第20页，共155页。4.…there

is

agoodchancethatyouwillreceivealotofcomplimentsonyouroutfit.(para.2)

Thereisagoodchancethat…:很有可能…Compliment:aremarkshowsthatyouadmiresb/sth赞扬Outfit:asetofclothesforspecialoccasions套装DifficultSentences

穿一套时髦的衣服去上班，很可能会得到一堆夸奖Tran:非常感谢你的褒奖。

Thankyouverymuchforyourcompliment.第21页，共155页。n.

asetofclothes,especiallyonethatyou

wearforaspecialoccasionReadingAoutfitDescribeeachpicturewiththefollowingwords:overall,kit,uniform,outfit.outfitkitoveralluniform第22页，共155页。5.….chancesarethatthedresscodewouldbecasualclothing.

(para.3)

Chancesarethat…：很可能…Dress

code：requirementfordress着装要求Casual:informalDifficultSentences

着装要求很可能是休闲服。。第23页，共155页。

a.informale.g.Wedon’tlikehiscasualbehavior.ReadingAcasualTranslatethemintoEnglish.偶然的相见不速之客

信口而出的话

(泛泛之交)临时开支

散工

a~meetinga~visitora~remarka~friendship~expenses~labor第24页，共155页。6.Beforerelyingonworkplacefashiontrends,youwillwanttotakeagood,closelookatthetrendinquestion.

(para.4)

Beforerelyingon……：beforeyourelyon…Inquestion：underdiscussion在讨论中的DifficultSentences

在追随这种时装潮流之前，要好好地仔细审视一下所谓的潮流第25页，共155页。Model1:1.Beforeyoubookatrainticket,you’dbetterfindoutifthetimesuitsyou.2.Afterhehadfinishedhispaper,hecheckedhisspellingverycarefully.3.Hewasverysorry,forhewaslateforschoolagain.Beforebookingatrainticket,you’dbetterfindoutifthetimesuitsyou.Afterfinishinghispaper,hecheckedhisspellingverycarefully.Hewasverysorryforbeinglateforschoolagain.第26页，共155页。Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.inquestionhasbroughtintoquestionbeyondquestioninquestion第27页，共155页。(4)Weallwanttogoaheadwiththeproject,butthere’s_______________________finance.(5)Takingaholidaythenis__________________________,you’llhavetoarrangeitforsomeothertime.(6)Hisreportdidnot_____________________________ofairwarfare.thequestionofoutofthequestiontacklethequestioninquestion第28页，共155页。(7)Politicianshaveahabitof_________________________.(8)PerhapsIoughtto__________________________.sidesteping

difficultquestionsrephrasethequestioninquestion第29页，共155页。7.…adressorskirtmayactuallygetinthewayandhamperyourefforttoworkandbeproductive.

(para.4)

Getintheway:hamper阻碍，妨碍Hamper

your

effort

towork:妨碍工作Productive：effective高效的DifficultSentences

连衣裙或半身裙则可能会妨碍工作，影响工作效率。第30页，共155页。ReadingAproductiveHowtounderstandproductiveinthesentences.Theyworkhard,buttheireffortsarenotveryproductive.

他们很努力,但效率不太高.

2.

ahighlyproductivemeeting

一次富有成效的会议

3.

aproductiveworker

一位能干的工人4.Ispentaveryproductivehourinthelibrary.

我在图书馆里这一小时收获很大.第31页，共155页。8.

Thelastthingyouwanttodoisgetabadnameforyourselfinsteadofcompliments

.

(para.5)

Thelastthingyouwanttodo:thethingyouwouldnotliketodomost你最不希望做的事Instead

of：而不是…DifficultSentences

最不希望的是不但没有受到夸奖，还落下坏名声。第32页，共155页。Asto:withregardto关于Incorporate…into…:toincludesthsothattoformsthelseDifficultSentences

到底要不要将职场最时髦的潮流带入衣柜，这个决定得自己做，Tran:

没经过他的同意，他的照片就被人植入广告中了。Hispicturehadbeenincorporatedwithouthis

permissionintoanadvertisement.第33页，共155页。PatternsforyoutouseasmodelsPatternsforcontrastandcomparisonPatternsPatternsforgivingsuggestions第34页，共155页。原句:Whileitismorethanpossibletodothis,youneedtodisplaycautionPatternsforcontrastandcomparison:Whileitismorethanpossibleto……youneedto……尽管…合情合理，你还是得…。尽管这样做合情合理，你还是要小心谨慎。译文句型提炼第35页，共155页。应用：使用微博进行交流合情合理，但你还是得小心对待。WhileitismorethanpossibletouseWeiboasameansofcommunication,youneedtodisplaycaution.第36页，共155页。原句:Butthetruthisthattherearemanymoreconsofrelyingonworkplacefashiontrendsthantherearepros.Patternsforcontrastandcomparison:Butthetruthisthattherearemanymore

cons

/

pros…thanthereare

pros

/

cons…然而事实上…弊大于利/利大于弊然而事实上这种追随弊大于利。译文句型提炼第37页，共155页。应用：然而事实上使用微博弊大于利。ButthetruthisthattherearemanymoreconsofusingWeibo

thantherearepros.第38页，共155页。原句:Itisimportantthatyoulookatwhatyoudoforaliving.Patternsforgivingsuggestions:Itisimportantthat……那么最重要的是……….。那么最重要的是要考虑自己的工作性质。译文句型提炼第39页，共155页。应用：在使用微博之前，重要的是要考虑你想从中得到什么。Before

using

Weibo，it

is

important

thatyoulookatwhatyouwantfromit.第40页，共155页。原句:Thatiswhyitisalsoadvisedthatyoutakewhatothersmaythinkofyouintoconsideration.Patternsforgivingsuggestions:Thatiswhyitisalsoadvisedthat……正是因为这个原因，必须……。正是因为这个原因，你必须考虑别人对你的看法。译文句型提炼第41页，共155页。应用：因为这个原因，如果你想专注于工作，你必须关闭所有的现代通讯工具。Thatiswhyitisalsoadvisedthatyoushutoffallthosemodernmeansofcommunicationwhenyoutrytoconcentrateonyourwork.第42页，共155页。A-Task1Task1Putthefollowingstatementsinthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.ReadingAThoughwhatwewearisimportant,we shouldmakegooddecisions.B.Therearemoreconsthanprosofrelyingonworkplacefashiontrends.C.Lotsofpeoplenowadaysarelookingforworkplacefashiontrends.D.Bywearingfashionableclothestowork,peoplemayreceivecomplimentsandfeelgood.E.Itisimportantthatagoodimpressionismadebywearingworkplacefashionpieces.F.Peopleshouldthinkaboutaworkplacefashiontrendverycarefullybeforerelyingonit.631254第43页，共155页。

fitinwithreputationcautionprosandconscomplimentsoutfitspecificSummary

第44页，共155页。

inquestionhamperproductiveincorporateSummary

第45页，共155页。1.赢得时尚时髦的好名声1.Givesbthereputationofbeingfashionableandtrendy2.这样做合情合理2.Itismorethanpossibletodothis3.要小心谨慎3.Displaycaution4.得到一堆夸奖4.Receivealotofcompliments5.着装要求5.Dresscode6.妨碍工作6.Hamperyoureffortstowork7.影响工作效率7.Hamperyoureffortstobeproductive8.最不希望做的事8.Thelastthingyouwanttodo9.考虑9.Take…intoconsideration10.职场时装潮流10.WorkplacefashiontrendsUsefulExpressions

第46页，共155页。A-Trans-1

职场时装潮流1

许多人每天都在捕捉职场时装的潮流，以便能与那些衣着时尚得体的人们步调一致。他们认为按最新潮流穿衣打扮能为自己赢得时尚和时髦的好名声。尽管这样做合情合理，你还是要小心谨慎。ReadingA第47页，共155页。A-Trans-2ReadingA2

许多人并没有意识到，追随职场时装潮流有利也有弊。好处之一，正如上面所提到的，穿一套时髦的衣服去上班，很可能会得到一堆夸奖。这种感觉很不错，也让人引以为豪。第48页，共155页。A-Trans-3ReadingA3

然而事实上这种追随弊大于利。例如，职场时装潮流往往不区分工作和职业。在一家新潮的咖啡馆或零售店工作，着装要求很可能是休闲服。而在一家法律或保险公司上班，着装则需要更职业化。不幸的是，很多职场新潮时装是为工作中的一般大众而设计，而非为特定职业设计。因此一不小心就可能出问题。第49页，共155页。A-Trans-4ReadingA4

在追随这种时装潮流之前，要好好地仔细审视一下所谓的潮流。比如，潮流是不是时兴半身裙或连衣裙，而不论其长短呢？如果确实如此，那么最重要的是要考虑自己的工作性质。如果是办公室的职业白领，连衣裙就非常适合。但如果是在零售店当经理，连衣裙或半身裙则可能会妨碍工作，影响工作效率。第50页，共155页。A-Trans-5ReadingA5

很多人会因为穿了时髦的职场时装而备受称赞，但事情并非总是如此。最不希望的是不但没有受到夸奖，还落下坏名声。正是因为这个原因，你必须考虑别人对你的看法，你必须确保给别人留下的是个好印象。第51页，共155页。A-Trans-6ReadingA6

到底要不要将职场最时髦的潮流带入衣柜，这个决定得自己做，但在做出决定前请考虑考虑上面提到的问题。第52页，共155页。TypicalWorkingSituationDealingwithColleagues(Listening)TalkingaboutworkshiftTalkingaboutdressWatercoolerchatRelievingstress第53页，共155页。Shift:TalkingaboutWorkShiftIfagroupoffactoryworkers,nurses,orotherpeopleworkshifts,theyworkforasetperiodbeforebeingreplacedbyanothergroup,sothatthereisalwaysagroupworking.Eachofthesesetperiodsiscalledashift.Youcanalsouseshifttorefertoagroupofworkerswhoworktogetheronaparticularshift.night/day/early/lateshift第54页，共155页。Script1.Shellyhasaheadachetoday.2.Thenewshift-worksystemwillbeintroducednextyear.3.Thefirstshiftstartsat7inthemorningandendsat2intheafternoon.4.Themaniseagertoknowwhichshifthewillbeon.

ListentotheconversationaboutworkshiftanddecideWhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Shellyhasaheadachetoday.2.Thenewshift-worksystemwillbeintroducednextyear.3.Thefirstshiftstartsat7inthemorningandendsat2intheafternoon.4.Themaniseagertoknowwhichshifthewillbeon.TFTF声音第55页，共155页。声音M:Hi,Shelly,howareyoutoday?W:Well,Ididn’tsleepverywelllastnight.I’mhavingaslightheadachenow.M:I’msorrytohearthat.Hopeyou’llbebettersoon.W:Thanks.Doyouknowthatashift-worksystemistobeintroducednextmonth?M:Really?Howwillwebeaffected?W:Thesystemwillaffecteveryoneinouroffice.Itwillbeonatwo-shiftbasis—7a.m.to2p.m.,and2p.m.to9p.m.M:IwonderwhichshiftI’llbeworkingon.W:Whydon’twegoandaskthemanager?M:Ishallwait.Actuallyitdoesn’tmakeanydifferencewhichshiftIamallocated.第56页，共155页。LanguageSummarynight/day/early/lateshiftWork(on)shiftIwonderwhichshiftIwillbeonOnathree-shiftbasis第57页，共155页。ScriptMorrisandRachelaretalkingaboutappropriatedressinthe

company.Listentotheconversationandtickofftheitemsthathavebeenmentioned.

High-heelsSandalsJeansSkirtsT-shirtsSweatersShortsSuits√√√√√√声音TalkingaboutDress第58页，共155页。ScriptListenagainanddiscussthefollowingquestioningroups:Whatisthedresscodeforworkplace?Why?Youcanuseideasfromthisconversation,youcanalsorefertotheBusinessKnowHowinpage5声音第59页，共155页。声音W:Whatdoyouusuallywearforwork?M:Idon’tneedtomeetcustomerstoooften,soIusuallywearverycasualclothesinmyoffice,likejeansandT-shirts.Ifeelmorerelaxedinthat.

W:Whatdoyouthinkofthedressingpoliciesofacompany?M:Well,Ithinkformalbusinessclothesshouldbewornwhenmeetingwithcustomersandclientsatscheduledmeetings.Thatgivespeopleasenseoftrustandauthority.W:Yes.Bylookingneatandsmart,we’llbeabletogainthetrustofcustomers.M:Right.Butatothertimes,staffcanwearbusinesscasualclothes.Thisincludesdressshirts,collaredsportsshirts,sweatersorskirts.Butshoesshouldbeformal.Isupposecasualsandalsandslippersarenotsuitableintheworkplace.W:AndIthinkbluejeans,T-shirtsandshortsarefartoocasualtobeacceptedintheoffice.M:Idon’tagreeonthis.Ithinkcasualwearbringsasenseoffreedomintheofficeandcaninspireusinourjob.W:Maybeyouareright.

第60页，共155页。BusinessKnow-howBusinessKnow-how

DressingfortheWorkplace

Nomatterwhatyouwear,yourclothesshouldbeneatandclean;Qualitycounts.Insteadofbuyingseveraltrendyoutfits,investinonegoodqualityjacketorsuit,andupgradeyourblouse,shirtortie;Grooming(打扮，穿戴)isveryimportant.Don’tforgettoshaveorbathe;Keepyourshoesingoodcondition;Makeupshouldbesubtle;Nailsshouldbecleanandneatandofreasonablelength;Dressforthejobyouwant.Ifyouwanttobeamanager,dresslikethem.Whenindoubt,dressup.第61页，共155页。Listentotheconversationaboutwatercoolerchatandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear.

1.

A.Thebossofthecompany.

B.Theman’sfriend.

C.Thewriterofthereport.

D.Thewoman’sworkmate.2.A.Ithelpstoincreasethetensionfromtheworkload.

B.Ithelpstoeasethetensionfromtheworkload.

C.Ithelpstoincreasetheworkload.

D.Ithasnothingtodowiththetensionfromtheworkload.Script声音WaterCoolerChat第62页，共155页。3.A.Mr.Blacksmithwillbehappywhenhereadsthereportaboutthewatercoolerchat.

B.Therehasbeentoomuchwatercoolerchatinthecompany.

C.Peopleshouldkeepchattingatthewatercoolerforlong.

D.Peopledrinktoomuchwaterandspendalotoftimeinthebathroom.4.A.Thewomanthinksthatpeoplehavetherighttothewatercoolerchatwhilethemandoesn’tcareaboutit.

B.Themanthinksthatpeoplehavetherighttothewatercoolerchatwhilethewomandoesn’tcareaboutit.

C.Boththemanandthewomanagreethatpeoplearespendingtoomuchtimechattingatthewatercooler.

D.Neitherofthemthinksthatpeoplearespendingtoomuchtimechattingatthewatercooler.Script声音WaterCoolerChat第63页，共155页。声音M:Areportsaysthattherehasbeentoomuchwatercoolerchatinthecompanyrecently.Idon’tthinkMr.Blacksmithwillbehappywhenhereadsit.W:Well,thebossmaynotlikeit,butwedo.It’salwaysrelaxingtostayatthewatercoolerandchatforawhile.Ithelpstoeasethetensionfromtheworkload.M:Yes,Iagree.Buthaven’tyounoticedthatsomeofourworkmatesarespendingtoomuchtimechattingaroundthewatercooler?W:Youareright.Iguessweneedtocomebacktoworkoncewefinishourcupofcoffeeortea.M:Idon’twantourniceandpleasantwatercoolerchatstoevergetthebossangry.第64页，共155页。W:NeitherdoI.Ithinkthepointisthatwekeepchattingatthewatercooleruntilitistoolong.M:Yes.Otherwisewemightdrinktoomuchwaterandspendalotoftimeinthebathroom!W:Youbet!Q1:WhoisMr.Blacksmith?Q2:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthewatercoolerchat?Q3:Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtotheconversation?Q4:Whataretheattitudesofthemanandthewomantowardtherecentwatercoolerchattinginthecompany?声音第65页，共155页。Peoplecanfindsomewaystorelieveworkstress.Discusswithyourpartnerandlistasmanywaysaspossible.takestressmanagementclassestakeawalk,yogaorexerciselistentomusicgetenoughsleeplaughhaveagoodmealRelievingStress第66页，共155页。NewWords&Expressionsrelievev.解除；缓解Youneedtorelieveyourstress.你需要缓解一下你的压力。2.tipn.建议；末端Couldyougivemesometips?你能给我点建议么？3.chillv.（使）冷却Chillthefruitsaladuntilservingtime.把水果色拉冰镇一下，吃的时候再拿出来。第67页，共155页。NewWords&Expressions4.enjoymentn.愉快；欢乐；令人愉快的事物Thisissuchanenjoyment.这真是让人愉快的事情。5.beonadiet控制饮食；节食Iamonadiet.我正在节食。6.snowunder使忙得不可开交Theseworkssnowsunderhim.这些工作让他忙得不可开交。第68页，共155页。ExtensiveListeningFrankistalkingwithJenny.Listentotheconversationandtick(√)thecorrectanswertoeachquestion.1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?☐A.Inacoffeebar.☐B.Inthecanteen.☐C.Inthestaffroom.2.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?☐A.Dinerandwaiter.☐B.Doctorandpatient.☐C.Colleagues.Script第69页，共155页。IntensiveListeningListentotheconversationagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.Thenwritedownthekeywordstosupportyouranswers.1.Frankisnoteatingmuchasheisonadiet.__________________________________2.Frankwasgiventwoprojectsandhasjustcompletedone.

__________________________________Falsefeeltired;don’tfeellikeeating...haven’tevenfinishedthefirstoneyet.FalseScript第70页，共155页。IntensiveListeningListentotheconversationagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.Thenwritedownthekeywordstosupportyouranswers.3.Jennyoftenlistenstomusicorreadsnovelstomakeherfreshandenergetic.

__________________________________4.Frankwillprobablydosomephysicalexercisetorelax.

__________________________________True...tochilloutIoftenlistentomusicorreadnovels.Soundsagoodidea.Ineedtodosomething.TrueScript第71页，共155页。LanguageSummaryReadaloudthefollowingtipsforreducingstress,payingspecialattentiontotheitalicizedparts.Addsomemoreofyourown.Well,tochilloutIoftenlistentomusicorreadnovels —perhapsthatwouldhelpyou?Couldyougotothegymafterworkorevenjust

goforawalkeveryday?3. _________________________________ _________________________________4. _________________________________ _________________________________5. _________________________________ _________________________________Youcanworkout/dovigorousexerciseeverydaybeforeyougotowork.Giveyourselfabreakeverycoupleofhoursanddosomethingdifferentforachange.Ifyou’redoingmentalwork,stop,lookoutofthewindowandletyourmindwanderforafewminutes.第72页，共155页。Workinpairs.JuliaandMikearediscussinghowtohandletheirstressbeforethefinalexam.Role-playaconversationaccordingtothefollowinginstructions.StudentA:Julia1.TellMiketwocommonsymptomsofstresswhichyouoftenhavebeforethefinalexam.2.Askforadviceofreducingthestress.3.Saythattheadvicedoesn’tworkforyoubecauseofsomereasons.4.AgreeandacceptMike’ssecondpieceofadvice.第73页，共155页。Workinpairs.JuliaandMikearediscussinghowtohandletheirstressbeforethefinalexam.Role-playaconversationaccordingtothefollowinginstructions.StudentB:Mike1.ShowyoursympathyandsuggestthatJuliashouldslowdownabit.2.Offerawaywhichisveryeffectivetoremoveyourstress.3.Giveanotherpieceofadvice.4.HopethatJuliawillgetbettersoon.第74页，共155页。Mike:Hi,Julia.Youdon’tlookverywelltoday.What’sthematter?Julia:Ihaveaterribleheadachethismorning.I’msnowedunderwithalltheextratasksandprojectreports…I’vegottoomuchonmyplate.Mike:Isee.Youwanteverythingtobeperfect.Butyoushouldknowthatsometimesoverloadingyourselfmakesyoulesseffective.Julia:Ithinkso.Iseemtohavelittlecontrolovermyworkthesedays.Mike:Haveyoucheckedwithyourdoctor?Julia:Yes.Butthedoctorsaysthatmyheadachewascausedbywork-relatedstress.Headvisedmetoslowdownabitandexerciseregularly.Mike:Yes.IplaytenniswithmyfriendseverymorningbeforeIgotoclass,soIfeelfreshandenergeticthewholeday.Julia:That’sagoodidea,butI’mnotgoodatsportsandhavenointerestinthat.Mike:Ifthat’snitpossible,takeawalkaftersupperorfindawaytowalk10,000stepsaday.Julia:Soundsgreat.Ireallyneedtodosomething.Mike:Yes,youcan’tjustworkandworry.Ihopeyougetbetterverysoon.第75页，共155页。(FrankandhiscolleagueJenny,projectmanagerintheSales&MarketingDepartment,arehavinglunchinthecompanycanteen.)Jenny:

Hi,Frank,you’renoteatingmuch.Areyouonadiet?Frank:

No,IjustfeelreallytiredandIdon’tfeellikeeating.Jenny:

Haveyougotsomethingonyourmind?CanIhelpyou?Frank:

Well,I’mreallysnowedunder.I’vebeengiventwo projectsandthedeadlineisgettingcloseandIhaven’t evenfinishedthefirstoneyet.What’smore,mymotheris stillinhospital.Jenny:

Ohdear,that’stoughbutyoumusttryandtakeiteasy.Frank:

Iknow,butrecentlyI’vebeenfeelingreallydownandI’mhaving troublefocusing.Jenny:

Youreallyneedsometimeoff.BACK第76页，共155页。Frank:

Iknow.Howcomeyoualwaysseemsofreshandrelaxed? Haveyouanytips?Ineedtogetbackontopofmygame.Jenny:

Well,tochilloutIoftenlistentomusicorreadnovels— perhapsthatwouldhelpyou?Frank:

That’sagoodideabutit’simpossiblewitha three-year-oldaround.Jenny:

Ohyes,ofcourse…Couldyougotothegymafterwork orevenjustgoforawalkeveryday?Frank:

Soundsagoodidea.Ineedtodosomething.Jenny:

Yes,youcan’tjustworkandworry.Youneedsomerelaxation andenjoyment.BACK第77页，共155页。TypicalWorkingSituationDealingwiththeBoss(Speaking)AskingforleaveWorkinspectionSelf-EvaluationGenderEquality第78页，共155页。Doyouoftenfeelstressedbeforeanexam?Workinpairsandbrainstormasmanysignsorsymptomsofstressasyoucan.fatigueconcentrationtroubleheadachesstomach

problems

restless

sleepmuscletension

AskingforLeave第79页，共155页。NewWords&Expressions1.eyeballn.

眼球Inthenetworktherearealwayssomemattersthatletyougazeandattractyour

eyeball.网络上总有些事让你注目，吸引你的眼球。2.stresseda.焦虑的Workoutwhatsituationsorpeoplemakeyoufeel

stressed

andavoidthem.弄清是什么状况或什么人让你焦虑不安，然后避开他们。3.understaffeda.人员不足的Manyinstitutionsare

understaffed

andunderequipped.许多机构人手不够，设备也不足。第80页，共155页。NewWords&Expressions4.submitv.提交；呈递They

submittedtheirreportstotheChancelloryesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。5.beuptoone’seyeballs(insth.)忙于；埋头于Heisuptohiseyeballsinpreparinghisfinalexam.他正忙于准备期末考试。6.slowdown（尤指在紧张工作后）（使）放松；（使）生活轻松Youwillneedto

slowdown

forawhile.你需要放松一段时间。

7.ontopof除⋯⋯之外；在⋯⋯上面Ontopoftheheavyrain,landslideisalsoverydangerous.除了暴雨，泥石流也很危险。第81页，共155页。ExtensiveListeningFrankgoestoBilltoaskforsickleave.Listentotheconversationandtick(√)thereasonsFrankputsforwardintheirtalk.1.Hisheadache2.Hisstress3.Hisbadsleep4.Hisheartdisease5.HissickmotherScript第82页，共155页。1.ForwhatreasondoesFrankaskforsickleave?☐A.Hehascaughtacold.☐B.Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.☐C.Hehasgotaheadache.2.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutFrank’smother?☐A.Sheworksinahospital.☐B.Sheisinhospitalbecauseofaheartattack.☐C.ShehasspentaweekwithFranksinceshewasill.IntensiveListeningListentotheconversationagainandtick(√)thecorrectanswertoeachquestion.ScriptScript第83页，共155页。3.WhatdoesBillaskFranktodobeforehetakes