Unit 2 词性转换和单句语法填空-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版2020选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二Unit2词性转换和单句语法填空一、词性转换consistentadj. adv.demonstratevt./vi. n.racialadj. n. adv.diverseadj. n. adv.motivatevt. n. adj.participatevi. n. n.（人）proceedvi. n. adj.applaudvt./vi. n. adj.electionn. vt. petevi. n. adj. n.(人)jointn. vt./vi.humanityn. adj.identicaladj. adv.motton. pl.solidarityn. adj.extraordinaryadj. adv.faithn. adj. adv.ambitonn. adj. adv.devotevt. adj. n.originn. adj. adv. vt.二、单句语法填空（用所给词的适当时态和语态）

Thetwogirlsgotonverywellwitheachother,eventhoughitwasthefirsttimethey (meet).Withthenewrailway,traveltimebetweenLanzhouandUrumqi (cut)fromtheprevious21hoursto12hoursorless.ThisMondaymorningIwasinformedI (choose)asoneofthethreeexchangestudentsfromourcollege.Uptonow,Aesop’sFables (translate)intomanylanguagesandthestoriesareknownallovertheworld.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathomeandwirelessphones (invent)yet.Afterschoolwewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,onlytobetoldthatit (decorate).Silk (become)oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongthesilkloadbyabout100BC.Didyouhavetodomuchforthedinnerparty?Helen (finish)everythingbythetimeIgothome.Experimentsofthiskind (conduct)inboththeUSandEuropewellbeforetheWorldWarⅡ.Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe (follow).Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband (work)asavolunteerinthe

neighbourhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.China'shigh-speedrailways (grow)from9,000to25,000kilometresinthe

pastfewyears.Quiteafewstudentsareafraidofexaminationsthoughtheymasterwhatthey

(learn)verywell.Meanwhile,the2018ChinaInternationalFashionFair (open)onthesamedayinShanghai,aimingtoshapethefutureoftheentirefashionindustry.Whilewe (wait),wesatinthecarandwatchedalltheothercarsdriveus,butnoonestoppedtohelp.Ifoundthelecturehardtofollowbecauseit (start)whenIarrived.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn'tknowhe (come)untilyesterday.-Areweabouttohavingdinner?

-Yes,it (serve)inthediningroom.三：单句语法填空（用所给词的适当形式）Howdidhisfamilycelebratehiselection (victor)?Itis,inmy (humility)opinion,perhapsthebeststeakrestaurantinGreece.Hegavea (grace)bowtotheaudiencebeforeperformingonthestage.Hehastoensurethattherights,privilegesand (dignity)ofthehouseare

maintained.BecausetheMoon'sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,ChinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovetheMooninaspot itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtotheEarth.Shehadbeengreatlyconcernedabouther (appear).TheNobelPrizesareawardedtothedistinguishedpeoplewhohavemadegreat (achievement)inacertainfield.Inordertoensurehissuccess,hewatchedandstudiednumerousgamesofallhis (opponent)intheworldcompetition.Newemployees, theyareskilled,willgetmoreopportunitiesforpersonal

development.Shehasloyallyand (unselfish)spenteverydayatherhusband'sside.

答案：1.consistently2.demonstration3.race;racially4.diversity;diversely5.motivation;

motivative6.participation;participant7.process;processive8.applause;applausive

9.elect;elective10.competition;competitive;competitor11.join12.humanistic13.identically14.mottoes/mottos15.solidary16.extraordinarily

17.faithful;faithfully18.ambitious;ambitiously19.devoted;devotion

20.original;originally;originate1.tookpartin2.hasbeaten3.willclearup4.isorganized5.willreturntonormal6.toreflecton7.lookup8.recover9.willgetthrough10.areallowed11.wasworking12.havegrown13.havelearnt14.opened15