江西省吉安市九校联考2025-2026学年高二下学期6月考试英语试卷

PAGEPAGE2页/15第一部分听力(30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(51.57.5分5A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅该下一小题。每段对话该两遍。WhydoesthemancometotheToreturna B.Tobuya C.TofindaWhatisthemaninvitedtodothisSeeanart B.Gotothe C.GototheWhatdoesthemansuggestthewomanCleanher B.Buysomeshoes C.WaitfortheWhatdoesthewomanthinkofEmma's B. C.Whatcolordoesthewomanchooseforher B. C.第二节(151.522.5分选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。66、7WhatistherelationshipbetweenthetwoReceptionistandStudentandWhatdoesthewomangivetheA B.Acity C.A78、9WhydidthemanleavetheItwastoocrowdedThemembershipfeewastooTheequipmentwasinpoorWherearethespeakersgoingtolookfortheTothe B.Totheshopping C.Tothe81012WhatisAclothing B.A C.AWhendidLucybuytheeveningLastThedaybeforeWhatwillthespeakersprobablydoFillupthe B.Gotoa C.Have91316WheredoestheconversationtakeAt B.Ina C.InameetingWhatisthewomandoingMakingaExpectinganAskingforsomeHowmanyproblemsdoesthewomandescribeinthe B. C.WhatcouldthemanprobablyA B.A C.A101720WhatistheclosingdateforthesubmissionofAugust B.October C.NovemberWhatisthetopicofthisyear'sThe B.The C.TheWhatisthespecialprizeforschoolAcoursefromanSomefamousChildren'sWhatdoesHarryRobertsdoA B.A C.A第二部分阅读(50分第一节(152.537.5分A、B、C、DWearecommittedtoencouragingthecreationofworksofpoetryandtobuildingreaderships.Welcometoourcompetitionof2026!(·Allcompetitorsshallbeatleast18yearsoldatthetimeofentry·Entriesmaybesubmittedfromanywhereinthe·AllentriesmustbeprimarilyinEnglish.Theinclusionofafewnon-Englishwordsorphrasesis·IfapoemisscheduledtobepublishedelsewhereonorbeforeSeptember30ofthecompetitionyear,itmustbeimmediatelywithdrawn.Ifapoem,acceptedelsewheresimultaneously(同时地),istobepublishedafterSeptember30ofthecompetitionyear,itremainseligibleandneednotbewithdrawn.Inthatcase,successfulcompetitorswillensurethatfirstpublicationbyusisdulyacknowledgedinthesubsequentpublication.·Submissionsmustbeoriginal;anysubmissionthatisfoundtohavebeencreatedbyorwiththeuseorassistanceofAIwillbedisqualified.AllentriesmustbeenteredexclusivelyusingtheonlinesubmissionplatformlinkedtoourAnentryfeeisrequiredforeachentry.Entrieswillnotberefunded退款underanycircumstances.Feesarebasedonearlyandfinalentrydeadlines,andfirstoradditionalentrystatus.Theapplicablefeesareasfollows:$25forafirstentryduringtheearlyentry$28forafirstentryduringthelaterentry$20foreveryadditionalThePrizeandtheSixtypoemswillbechosenforpublication.Ofthese,wewillselectonepoemaswinnerofthesingleprize$20,000infunds.ThewinnerwillbeannouncedbyDecemberWhatwillcauseacompetitortobedisqualifiedfortheGettingAIinvolvedinpoem B.UsingminorforeigntermsintheC.Handinginentriesfromoverseas D.PlanningtopublishtheworkinlateWhatcanwelearnaboutthePublishingtheselectedworkswillbe B.WinnerscanclaimrewardspriortoC.Offlineentrysubmissionistotally D.AllthesubmissionscanapplytobeWhatisthetotalfeefortwolate-periodA. B. C. D.Afewyearsago,CaseyHarrellwasdiagnosedwithadeadlybraindisease.Thediseaselefthimunabletosayaword.Butlastyear,adoctorimplantedtinyelectrodesinthespeechcenterofHarrell’sbrain.Theypickedupbrainwavesthatacomputercouldtranslateintowords.Today,themiddle-agedmancan“speak”again.Usingrecordingsofhisvoicetakenpriortohisdisease,scientistswereabletotrainanartificialintelligence(AI)model.Withitshelp,Harrellnow“speaks”throughanelectronicvoicesynthesizer语音合成器AndthankstothatAI,hissyntheticvoicesoundssimilartothenaturalvoiceheoncehad.“Oneofthethingsthatpeoplewithmydiseasesufferfromisisolationanddepression,”Harrellsays.Withoutthenewtechnology,theseindividualsdon’tfeeltheyarevaluedbysocietyanylonger.Withit,heandotherslikehimmaybeabletoactivelyparticipateinsocietyagain.“Thisnewtechnologyoffersbyfarthemostaccuratespeech-decodingeverdescribed,”saysDavidBrandman,theneurosurgeonattheUniversityofCalifornia,DavisHealth,whoimplantedthedevicesinHarrell’sbrain.HisteamshareddetailsofhowthetechnologyworkedintheAugust14NewEnglandJournalofMedicine.Brandmanemphasizesthistechnologyisn’tamindreader.Itcan’tlistentosomeone’ssecretthoughts.Itonlyworkswhentheuserswantitto—whentheyaretryingtospeak.“TherearethousandsofpeopleintheUSrightnowwhowanttotalk,butcan’t,”saysBrandman.“Theyaretrappedintheirownbodies.”Oneday,thistechnologymayassistmanyofthemtogettheirvoicesback.Electricalsignalsfromthebraintravelalongneuronstocontroleverymovementinthebody.Differentpartsofthebrainturnoneachtimeapersonwavesahand,runs,orsmiles.Thoseelectricalsignalstraveldownpathwaystoactivatethemusclesonewantstouse.Butinjuryordiseasecandamagepartsofthoseneuralpathways.Thiscankeeptheelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemusclesneededtomoveorspeak.HowdoscientistsmakeHarrell’ssyntheticvoicesoBycuringhisvoiceandrecordingByrecordingAIvoiceandtrainingByusingAItocopyhispreviousBypickingupbrainwavestotranslateWhichaspectofHarrelldoesthenewtechnologyPolitical B.EconomicC.Artistic D.CommunicativeWhatdoesBrandmanthinkofthenewItreadsmind B.Itdisclosestheusers’C.Itishelpfulwithagreat D.ItactivatesuserstothinkWhatcanwelearnfromthelastThelittlesignificanceof B.TheoriginalsourceofelectricalC.Thekeyroleofthebraininthehuman D.TheworkprinciplebehindthenewTheseeminglylifelessArcticwaterbelowtheicenearNorthernFinlandhasatemperatureonlyslightlyabove0℃.Butsomepeopleareabouttojumpdowntheretoventureundertheice.SophieKalkowski-Popeisoneofthediverspreparingtovisitthisstrange,upside-downworldwhereshewillswimbelowaceilingofsmoothice.Themarinebiologygraduateispartofanice-divingtrainingpartythathasgatheredhere.It’ssofreezingthatevenwiththermalclothingandspecialgloves,diversfindithardtousetheirhandsafterjust30minutesunderwater.Thereareotherdangers,too,sostrictsafetyrulesareinplace.Diversaretiedtothesurface,usingasafetyrope,withahandleronthesurfacecommunicatingwiththediverviaropesignals.Onetugfor“OK”,twotugsfor“stop”,threefor“comeback”.Scientists,driventounderstandthechangesunfoldinghere,aregoingtoextremestocarryouttheirfieldwork.Somearelearningicedivingtechniques,sothattheymayobserveunderwaterArcticecosystemsanddocumentthequickeningdisappearanceoftheice.Theirshortandsometimesdangerousexpeditionsarerevealingthesecretsofarapidlymeltingworld.Bystudyingchangesinseaice,scientistsareabletogainabetterunderstandingofhowquicklyclimatechangeisunfolding.Icediving,inparticular,allowsresearcherstocollectfirst-handdataonicethickness,density(密度)andmovementaswellaswatertemperaturesandsalinity.Thepolarregionsalsohaveuniqueplantsandanimalsadaptedtolivinginextremelycoldconditions,andsomeoftheseorganismsarevisibleduringicedives.“Climatechangeisprogressingatsucharatethatdecisionsaresometimesnotmadewiththelatestavailablescientificknowledge.Thisisaproblem.Weneedtokeepscienceattheforefront,”saidSophie.Butthereisalsotheexcitingattractionoffieldworklikethis—goingtoplaceswherefewhumanscan,inordertodocumentourplanetalittlebetter.Thatkeepsresearcherslikeherreturningtothedarkworldundertheice.“Thereis,ofcourse,alsoanelementofadventurethatdrivesus,”sheadded.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingparagraphTodrawreaders’TostatethetopicoftheTohighlightresearchers’ToshowastrangepartyforWhydosomeresearcherslearntodiveunderTotestwarmdivingPAGEPAGE10页/15TotrackrapidenvironmentalToexperienceadventurousTostudycreaturesinthecold-waterWhichwordcanbestdescribeA. B. C. D.WhatcanbethebesttitlefortheTheFastDisappearanceofArcticSeaAScientificMissionBelowtheFreezingAWaytoFindOutSecretsUndertheArcticTheDangersofArcticIceDivingforIntheTVseries,DoctorWho,treeborgssupplyfreshairtospaceshippassengers.Parttree,partrobot,thesedevicestransformstarlightintooxygen.InNnediOkorafor’snovel,ZahrahtheWindseeker,childrenreceivetheirown“flora(植物群)computers”.Thesearepersonalmachinesmadeofleaves,grownfromCPUseedsandshapedintousefultech.Althoughthesedevicesmaybefictional,flower-poweredmachinesaregettingreal.Thisnewgenerationofdevicesisatypeofbiohybridtechnology.Engineershaveattemptedtomakerobotsthatworklikelivingthings.“Butre-creatingthecomplexfunctionsofahandoraleafisimpossiblewithartificialmaterials,”saysAnandMishra,anengineeratCornellUniversityinIthaca,N.Y.Usinglife-formstobuildmachinescanovercomesomelimitsofhumantechnology,though.ResearcherslikeMishraarelookingathowfungi(真菌)andplantscangivemachinesabilitiestheycouldn’tachievewithelectronicsalone.Amongtheselife-forms,fungihavedrawnspecialattentionfortheirbiologicalFungiaren’tplants.They’remorecloselyrelatedtoanimals.ButMishrausedoneofthefungi’smostplantlikefeatures,mycelia(菌丝),tohelphisbotssensetheirsurroundings.Fungiusetheserootlikestructurestotunnelthroughsoilfornutrients.Myceliaalsodetectenvironmentalcuessuchaslight,heat,andchemicals.Mishra’steamgrewmyceliadirectlyintoelectrodes(电极)ontworobots.Thefungicommunicatedwiththerobotsviaelectricalsignalsknownasactionpotentials,whoseelectricalpulsesaresimilartothosegeneratedbythehumanheartandnervecells.Myceliacouldproducenaturalactionpotentials,andsuchrandomelectricalenabledthebiobotstowalkormovearound.Whenexposedtoexternallight,myceliasentoutstrongerelectricalpulses,whichchangedtherobots’gaitandprovedtheirabilitytosenseenvironmentalchanges.Usingfungiinbiohybridrobotsisstill“prettynew”,Mishrasays.Histeamnowhopestotesthowsuchtechrespondstoothercues,suchasgasesandchemicals.Oneday,theirrobots’sensorysuperpowersmayhelpoutinagriculture.Futuremushroombotsmaywalkthroughcropfields,testingsoilhealthandotherconditionsastheyHowdoestheauthorintroducethetopicoftheBygiving B.ByanalyzingC.Byraising D.BymakingWhydidMishrachoosemyceliafortheBecauseofitsrich B.BecauseofitslimitedC.Becauseofitssensory D.BecauseofitsexternalWhatdoestheunderlinedword“gait”inparagraph4referThesourceof B.ThewayofC.Thereasonfor D.ThepotentialforWhatdoesthelastparagraphstressaboutfungalTheir B.TheirC.Theirresearch D.Theirproduction第二节(52.512.5分Areyoustartingworkonasci-fistorybutstuckonhowtodesignitsbackground?HerearesomeDecidewhenyourstorytakesplace.Sure,sci-fiisoftensetinthefuture,butitdoesn’thavetobe.Youcouldhavealiensrollingintoasmalltowninthe2050s,orwriteatimetravelstorythatgoesbackintothepast.Pickingthedistantfuturegivesyoutonsoffreedomtogetcreative.Ifyousetitinthepast,you’remoreboxedin. Researchreallocationsandtheirhistoriestoincorporatethemintoyourworld.Evenifyourstorytakesplaceonadistantplanet,takeinfluencefromculturesandeventshereonEarth. Experimentwithmixingdifferentculturalpracticeswhencreatinganalienrace.Forexample,youmayblendanomadic游牧的cultureinwhichcharactersdressliketheVikings. Mostofyourscienceshouldbelooselyrootedinreality.Otherwise,readersmaygetlostintheuniverseyou’recreating.Ifyou’reintroducingnewtechnologythatiscompletelyforeigntoreaders,besuretodescribeitinenoughdetailforthemtopictureitclearly.Thesci-finovelTheMartianreliesonrealsciencetosendamantoMars. Figureoutwhatthemainconflictofthestoryis.Thiswillgivethestoryanendgoalandframethenarrativeforreaders. Thebattlemaybebetweenyouraliencharactersorbetweenanaliencharacterandahumancharacter.Sayyouralienshavetakenoverthehumanworldbecausetheirplanetisnolongerhabitable.Thissetupmaythenresultinahumanherowhotriestofightthealienswithaspecialability.KeeptrackofrecentscientificGroundyourworld’srulesinexistingThishumanisthenabletoaccesstheirThatlittleconnectionwillmakeyourstoryeasiertorelateThenitshowshowhemanagestosurviveafterbeingleftItwillalsoallowyoutoheightentensionthroughyourYou’llhavetodoyourhomeworkonwhatwashappeningback第三部分语言运用(30分第一节(15115分A、B、C、DOvertheyears,Chelseahadalwaysstruggled—bothacademicallyandwithself-confidence.Hermotherhaddied abattlewithcancerwhenChelseawasafifthgrader.Asshebegansixthgrade,Chelseawasstill Eachfall,wewouldtakesixthgradersforafive-day atWolfRidge,alearningcenterinthewoods.Theweekisfilledwithteambuildingandovercomingchallengesthat seemedimpossible.The ofstudentsatWolfRidgebecomesametaphor(隐喻)wewillusewhentheyencounterchallengesintheThe partistheHighAdventureRopesCourse,wheretheropestretchesfromtowertotower,fortyfeetabovetheground.IknewChelseawas tofearthisexperience.Whenitwasher Chelseawasalreadyshaking.Theharness(安全带)protectedthebody,butnotmuch comfort.Chelseasteppedhesitantlyontotherope,hershakingbody theropeswaying(摇摆).Fromdownbelow,herpartnershoutedupsupportively,“Chelsea,you’redoing ,Chelseasteppedoutandslowlyinchedherwayacross.Whenshemovedtothemiddleofrope,wesensedChelsea’sinternal .Herclassmateshadgatheredbelowandkeptoffering bymovingforwardtogetherasagroup, Chelsea’sslow,step-by-stepprogress.Ultimately,shereachedthedestination, inthewaitingarmsofclassmates,wornoutbutproud.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.relying B.adding C.holding D.takingA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.第二节(101.515分1Chinabeganpilotinggarbagesortingin2000in8cities.Then,in2017,thecountryimplemented(强制的wasteclassificationin46keycities.AccordingtotheMinistryofHousingandUrban-Rural92.6percentofresidentialcommunitiesincities (equip)withgarbage-sortingfacilitiessofar.Despitestandoutsuccessinafewmajorcities,China’snationalgarbage-sortingcampaignisstill (it)earlystagesinmanyothercities,withmanyresidentsnotyetadoptingthepractice,accordingtoareportbytheInstituteofPublicandEnvironmentalTheconclusionisbasedondatafrom initiativetheNon-GovernmentalOrganizations(NGO)launchedfiveyearsago, usesphotoandvideouploadstopromotepublicoversightandparticipationinurbanwasteTheorganizationalsodevelopedagarbagesortingindex(指标) (evaluate)theperformanceofdifferentcitiesinpromotingwasteclassification.Todate,theNGOhascollected260,000piecesofdata. (assess)ofthedatashowsthatChina’surbanwaste-sortingeffortshavedevelopedfromexperimentaltrialsintoanincreasinglysystematicframework,thereportThisprogressismarkedbyworld-classgarbage-sortingsystemsinleadingcities SuzhouandShanghai,itnoted.However,key (challenge)stillexist,particularlyuneven(不均衡的)implementationacrossregionsandthelowrecoveryrates (associate)withlow-valuerecyclables.AresearcherattheChineseResearchAcademyofEnvironmentalSciences,saidthepracticesinShanghaiandSuzhouhadachievedremarkablesuccess, (suggest)thatChinesecitiesarefullycapableofestablishingacompletewasteclassification第四部分写作(40分第一节(15分46.为了让学生意识到健康的生活方式的重要性，你校英文报正在举办主题为“Livingwell”的征文活动。80MyHealthy第二节(25分47.WhenIwaseighteen,Iworkedinfastfood.ButIdidn’tlikeit.Itdidn’tstartoutthatway.WhenIfirststartedworking,thatlittlerestaurantwasmywholesociallife.I’dbeenashelteredkid,anditwasexcitingtohangaroundsuchadiverse,worldlycrewofyoungadults.Forawhile,Ilovedeverythingaboutit:makingthefoodontheline,learningawholenewcuisineI’dnevereatenbefore,jokingwithcoworkersandcustomersatthefrontcounter.Overtime,though,itstartedtowearonme.TherewerebusesthatpulledinoneminutebeforeclosingPAGEPAGE11页/15lettingoffkidswho’dmessuptheplaceandmakemecleanitagain.Thesplitshifts轮班Iwasassignedtookmyentireday,butintheend,theydidn’treallybringinmuchextraThenIwasassignedtoworkinthedrive-throughwindow,wherecustomerscouldbeservedwithouthavingtogetoutoftheircars.Loudvehiclesrattledmyeardrumsandoverpoweredthevoiceofthepersonwhowasordering.TherewerepeoplewhospokesosoftlythatIassumedtheyweretalkingtoeachotherinthecaruntiltheyshoutedatmebecauseIhadn’tacknowledgedthem.TherewerealsosomepeoplewhoweretalkingtoeachotherandgotmadatmewhenIaskedthemtoconfirmthatI’dgottentheirorderright.Therewerepeoplewholefttheirradioson,whichalsoobscured使……模糊theirvoices.Otherpeoplecametothewindowstinking(有难闻的气味)ofsmoke.Theyshoutedatmeforgettingorderswrongaftertheyhadchangedtheirmindsfivetimesattheorderingstation.IcametofeareverydayIwasscheduledtowork.Itdidn’ttakelongformetorealizethiswasNothingwasgoingtochangeunlessitwasme.Ihadtwochoices:bemiserableorfigureouthowtogetintoabettermentalspaceatwork.150IdecidedtochangemywayofservingthecustomersdrivingpastmyThechangemadeabig第一部分听力(30分第二部分阅读(50分第一节(152.537.5分A、B、C、D【1~3【答案】1. 2. 3.【4~7【答案】4. 5. 6. 7.【8~11【答案】8. 9. 10. 11.【12~15【答案】12. 13. 14. 15.第二节(52.512.5分【16~20【答案】16. 17. 18. 19. 20.第三部分语言运用(30分第一节(15115分A、B、C、D【21~35【答案】21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.31. 32. 33. 34. 35.第二节(101.515分【36~45【答案】36.havebeen37.