河南商丘市夏邑县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

河南商丘市夏邑县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试卷一、阅读理解AThe2026SpringFestivalGala(春晚)wasfullofamazingshows.ItmadelotsoffamilieshappyandwarmonNewYear’sEve.Let’slearnaboutsomepopularperformances.WuBOTItwasanamazingrobotperformance.Onstage,somerobotsdancedandmovedtogetherwithyoungkungfuartists.ThisperformancewasagreatmixoftraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnology.OdetotheFlowerDeities《贺花神》Itwasadanceperformance.Itbroughtthetwelvemonthstolifethroughtwelveflowergoddesses(女神).TheprogramusedmoderntechnologytobringtraditionalChineseculturetolife.Anditshowedthechangesofseasonsandexpressedthebeautyofnature.TheCharmoftheAncientSilkRoadItwasanothergreatdance.ItmixedoldSilkRoadculturewithmodernart,andletpeopleenjoythelonghistoryofDunhuangart.SpringGlowOverthePearGarden《春晖满梨园》Itwasanoperashowthatbroughtfiveoperastylestogether.Itwasspecialbecauseoffourgenerations(代)ofperformersononestage.ItshowedtraditionalChineseoperaskillsarepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Howmanypopularperformancesareintroducedinthetext?A．1.B．2.C．3.D．4.2.WhatisWuBOTmainlyabout?A．Robotsandkungfu.B．Awonderfulkungfu.C．Differentoperastyles.D．Dunhuangculture.3.Whichperformancewasaboutthe12months?A．WuBOT.B．OdetotheFlowerDeities.C．TheCharmoftheAncientSilkRoad.D．SpringGlowOverthePearGarden.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheCharmoftheAncientSilkRoad?A．Itwasamixofoperaanddance.B．ItbroughtDunhuangculturetolife.C．Itwasperformedbyrobotsandartists.D．Itshowedfourgenerationsofperformers.5.Whatdothefourperformanceshaveincommon?A．Theyallshowthebeautyofnature.B．Theyareallperformedinthesameformofdance.C．TheyareallrelatedtotraditionalChineseculture.D．Theyallincludeamazingrobotsandnewtechnology.BLaoShewasagreatfamouswriter.Hisdifficultlifewhenhewasyounghelpedhimwritemanywonderfulbooks.FourGenerationsUnderOneRoof(《四世同堂》)isoneofhisbestworks.ItisalsothemostmeaningfulnovelIhaveeverread.ThestorytalksaboutthehardlifeoftheQifamilyinBeijinginthe1940sduringthewar.Ilovethisbooknotjustforitsstory,butforthedifferentpeopleinit.QiRuixuanisamaincharacter.Hewasawarmandenergeticteacher.Healwayswantedtohelphiscountry,buthehadtostayhometolookafterhisfamily.Heneverwenttothewar,buthetriedhisbesttoprotecthisfamily.Heoftentoldhisstudentsandneighbors,“Chinawillneverfail,andwewillhaveabrightfuture.”ThereisalsoabadmancalledGuanXiaohe.Hehelpedtheenemiesjustforhimself,andintheend,hewaskilledbythem.Thisnovelshowsushowhardlifewasinwartime.Chinesepeoplefoughtbravelyandfinallywonfreedomandrespect.Weshouldrememberallthosebravepeople.Asasayinggoes,“Everymanhasashareofresponsibilityforthefutureofhiscountry.”Todayourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.Butweteenagerscannotjustenjoyoureasylife.Weneedtokeepworkinghardanddoourbestforourmotherland.Let’stakeactionrightnow!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.WhathelpedLaoShecreatemanywonderfulbooks?A．Hisrichtravelexperience.B．Hishardlifeinhisearlyyears.C．Histeachers’goodadvice.D．Hishappychildhoodlife.7.Whatisthenovelmainlyabout?A．Howpeoplewonthewareasily.B．Howateachertaughthisstudents.C．ThehardlifeoftheQifamilyduringthewar.D．ThelifeexperienceofLaoSheinoldBeijing.8.Whydidn’tQiRuixuanjointhewartofightforthecountry?A．Hewasafraidoftheterriblewar.B．Hehadtotakecareofhisfamily.C．Hehadtoteachstudentseveryday.D．Hethoughtfightingwasuseless.9.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A．天下兴亡，匹夫有责B．得道者多助，失道者寡助C．水能载舟，亦能覆舟D．千里之行，始于足下10.Whatdoesthewriterwantteenagerstodo?A．Enjoythecomfortablelifefully.B．Readmorenovelsinfreetime.C．Rememberallthewarstories.D．Studyhardandservethemotherland.C“Lookinmyeyes!Tellmewhy?”Haveyoueverwatchedonlinevideos(视频)aboutancientpeoplerecently?NowmanycreativevideomakersuseAItechnologytomakefamoushistoricalpeople“comebacktolife”.ThesepeopleincludegreatTangDynastypoetsLiBaiandDuFu.Insuchvideos,ancientpeopletalkinmodernways,andthesevideosareverypopularonline.Inonepopularvideo,DuFutalksabouthislifeexperiences.LiShizhen,agreatdoctorfromtheMingDynasty,evenmakesjokesaboutmodernlife.A15-year-oldstudentcalledWangJiayifromShandonglikesthesevideosalot.Shesaidthevideoshelpherlearnmoreaboutfamousancientpeople,suchasWenZhengmingandTangBohu.Sheknewlittleabouttheirstoriesbefore.Thesevideosmakemorepeopleinterestedinhistoryandtraditionalculture.ADouyinuserfromGuangdongsaidshedislikedhistorybefore.Butnow,ifsheisinterestedinsometopicsinthevideos,shewillevengotothelibrarytolookupmorerelatedinformation.However,notallpeoplelikethisnewstyleofvideos.Somepeopledonotenjoyit.Theythinktheancientcharactersinthevideosspeaktooloudlyandalwaysaskstrangequestions,andthatmakesthemfeeluncomfortable.“Theseimages(形象)arenotrealanddonotmatchhistory,”said14-year-oldWangShuotongfromJiangsu.“Forexample,WenZhengmingwasapoliteandgentlepainterinrealhistory.Ithinkthevideohurtshisgoodimage.”Another14-year-oldstudentXiaBoenfromHubeisharesthesameidea.Buthealsosaidthespecialandstrongspeakingstyleofthevideoshelpshimremembertheancientpeople’slifeexperiencesandachievementsverywell.Infact,thesevideosusemodernnewwaystoshowstoriesofancientpeople.Butwhenwewatchthem,weneedtobecareful.Weshouldmakesurethevideostelltruehistoricalfacts,insteadofjustbeingfunnyforfun.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.WhatdotheancientpeopledoinAIvideos?A．Talkinmodernways.B．Writenewpoems.C．Paintbeautifulpictures.D．Readhistorybooks.12.WhatcanweknowaboutWangJiayi?A．SheisastudentfromGuangdong.B．Sheknowsmuchabouthistorybefore.C．Shehateswatchinghistoryvideosonline.D．Shelearnsmoreancientpeople’sstoriesfromvideos.13.WhatdoesWangShuotongthinkoftheAIvideosaboutWenZhengming?A．Theyareveryeducational.B．Theymatchrealhistorywell.C．TheyhurtWenZhengming’sgoodimage.D．Theyhelppeoplerememberhistorywell.14.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoaboutthesevideos?A．Watchthemjustforfuneveryday.B．Neverwatchanyvideosofancientpeople.C．Makesurethevideosshowtruehistoricalfacts.D．LearntomakeAIhistoryvideosbyourselves.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoLearnHistoryWellB．TheImportanceofTrueHistoryC．TheGreatAncientChinesePeopleD．AIBringsAncientPeopleBacktoLifeDZhengzhouisthecapital(省会)ofHenan.TherearemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodsinZhengzhou.___16___Letmetellyousomethingaboutthedeliciousfood.Ithasalonghistory.___17___Anditbecamepopularinthe1980s.Inthepast,duringthewaryears,afamouscooknamedZhaoRongguangcameupwithanidea.Hemixednoodleswithmutton(羊肉)soup.Afterthechange,huimianslowlybecamepopular.Itsmakingwayisn’teasy.First,weneedgoodwheatflour(面粉).Addeggsandsalttotheflour.Thenpushandpressitoverandoveragaintomakethedough(面团)strong.___18___Atlast,coverthemwithsomeoil.Thekeypartisthesoup.Weusuallyuseyoungmuttonandlegbones,andaddsomeChineseherbslikedangshen.___19___Whencooking,pourthemuttonsoupintothepot,makethepiecesintowidenoodlesandputtheminthepot.Addothermaterialslikevegetables.___20___InZhengzhou,youcanfindhuimianrestaurantseverywhere.It’sdeliciousandmanypeoplecanaffordit.ManypeoplewillthinkofhuimianwhentalkingaboutZhengzhoufood.IthasbecomeasymbolofZhengzhou’sfoodculture.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A．It’spopularamongpeople.B．Zhengzhouhuimianisoneofthem.C．It’ssaidthatitappearedinthe1940s.D．Then,weboilthemformorethanfivehours.E．Afterthat,makethedoughintosmallpieces.二、完形填空先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Readinggoodbookscanopenoureyesandbringuslotsoflifelessons.Thispastsummer,Ireada___21___TheOldManandtheSea.Ittaughtmealot.Thebookwaswrittenbytheworld-famouswriterErnestHemingway.Itisaboutanoldfisherman’s___22___life.Hespentmanydaysontheseatryingtocatchafish,buthishardworkwasuseless.Dayafterday,hewouldgobackhomewithoutcatchinganyfish.___23___,hewouldalwayswearasmile___24___hisface.Finally,onthe85thday,ahugefish___25___andafiercebattle(激烈的战斗)began.Withgreatcourage,themanfinallywonhisbattlewiththefish.___26___,onhiswayhome,severalsharksattackedtheman’sboatandatethe___27___hehadcaught.Fewpeoplecould___28___suchaterribleexperience,buttheoldmanmadenocomplaint(抱怨).Afterall,theoldmanthoughthecouldstillgobackhomesafely.Ireallyadmiretheoldman.Henever___29___.Herespectedandlovedeverythinginhislife,goodor___30___.Somepeoplethinktheoldmanwasaloser___31___hegotnothingintheend.Ithink,however,hewasa___32___.Hewasverybraveandpositive.Therearesomany___33___thatwecanlearnfromhim.Theoldmanalwayssaid,“Manisnotmadefordefeat.Amancanbedestroyedbutnotdefeated.”Nomatter___34___happens,donotgiveupandnevercomplain.Hemingway’ssimplewritingstylemakesthisstory___35___tounderstandandenjoyableforreadersofallages.Sothebookhasbeenpopularanditwillalwaysbeagreatoneinhistory.21.A．dramaB．poemC．fableD．novel22.A．properB．hardC．suitableD．successful23.A．SoB．ThenC．HoweverD．Suddenly24.A．withB．inC．onD．for25.A．appearedB．discoveredC．influencedD．punished26.A．UnluckilyB．ExcitedlyC．QuicklyD．Proudly27.A．turtleB．snakeC．fishD．shark28.A．createB．acceptC．realizeD．improve29.A．gotlostB．showedoffC．thoughttwiceD．gaveup30.A．perfectB．badC．sadD．common31.A．becauseB．afterC．ifD．until32.A．winnerB．characterC．farmerD．guide33.A．questionsB．chancesC．changesD．qualities34.A．whichB．whatC．whenD．how35.A．funnyB．movingC．specialD．easy三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。comfortablewithbecausevisityeargoodoneluckyweartraditionDoyouknowtiger-headshoes?Theyareakindof___36___Chineseshoesforchildren.Theshoesgetthename___37___theheadofthemisliketheheadofatiger.InancientChina,babiesusuallywearthemontheir___38___birthday.Itissaidthat___39___theseshoescanbringgoodlucktochildren.Thetiger-headshoesaremadeofcloth.Theyarelightand___40___.Butnowadaysfewchildrenwearsuchshoes.Andtheyalmostdisappearedaboutthirty___41___ago.___42___,therearemanyinheritors(传承者)oftiger-headshoes.Theyaretryingtheir___43___topassonthehandicraft.What’smore,manydesignersconnectthetiger-headdesign___44___theirmodernclothing,whichmakesthempopularagain.Ifyou___45___China,besuretohavealookatthetiger-headshoes.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。ForChinesepeople,teapresentsChineseculture.Teaisusuallyoneof___46___firstchoicesforpresentsduringtraditionalfestivals.Manypeoplebelieve___47___drinkingteacanbringthempeaceandhappiness.Therearemanytypesoftea,suchasgreentea,blackteaandwhitetea.Thesenamescome___48___thecolorsofthetealeaves.Forexample,wenameitwhiteteabecause___49___issomethingwhitecoveringtealeaves.Weusehotwater___50___maketeainsteadofcoolwater.However,hotteacancoolyoudown.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hithere!I’mdoingaclasssurveyaboutstudents’internetuse.CouldIaskyouafewquickquestions?B:___51___.A:Whatdoyouoftendoontheinternet?B:Oh,Idoallkindsofthingsonline.MostlyIwatchmoviesandchatwithfriends.A:___52___?B:Aboutonceaweek.Moviesarefun,andtheyalsohelpmerelaxfromschool.A:Youareright!___53___?B:Yes.Yousee,Ihavesomeforeignfriends,wewritetoeachotherveryoften.Wetalkabouteverything.It’salsoagoodwaytolearnaboutforeigncultures!A:That’sforsure.Whatelsedoyouusetheinternetfor?B:___54___.A:Wow,that’sreallycool.ButspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternetisbadforoureyes.___55___?B:Isettimelimitsandputmyphoneawaywhilestudying.A:That’sreallyagoodway.Thankyouforyourhelp.B:You’rewelcome.六、书面表达56.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统美食十分感兴趣，请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍北京烤鸭。写作提示：1．地位与历史：中国知名美食，历史悠久；2．做法与吃法：木火烤制，搭配蔬菜，用薄饼卷着食用；3．个人感受：味道鲜美，是中国饮食文化的代表，邀请他来华品尝。要求：1．文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2．不得出现真实人名、校名等个人信息；3．词数90左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）。DearTom,Ihopeyou’redoingwell.Iknowyou’reinterestedinBeijingroastduck,soI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.________________________