浙江宁波市镇海中学2025-2026学年高三上学期模拟预测英语试题（含答案无听力原文无音频）

2025-2026学年高三上学期模拟预测英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Meetnewplayers.B．Playforaseniorclub.C．Hireabasketballcoach.2.Howdoesthemanstaypositive?A．Bygettingalow-stressjob.B．Byenjoyingdeliciousfood.C．Byexercisingalot.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Goingshopping.B．Travelling.C．Planningaparty.4.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingatthemoment?A．Waitingfortheircousins.B．Lookingataphone.C．Takingphotos.5.Whatdoesthewomanneedtoimproveheressay?A．Moresupportingexamples.B．Moreoriginality.C．Morearguments.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatmightbeinthepackageforhousenumberthree?A．Agardeningtool.B．Acanofmotoroil.C．Carspareparts.7.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthewomanandMr.Perry?A．Familymembers.B．Next-doorneighbors.C．Deliverypersonandcustomer.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A．InNigeria.B．InEngland.C．InChina.9.Whatdidthewomanmiss?A．Hersister’swedding.B．AconcertattheStudents’Union.C．Introductiontothesubjectsfortheterm.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A．Askthemantofundafilm.B．Educatethemanabouttigers.C．Interviewthemanabouthisbusiness.11.WhatprojecthasSaveChina'sTigerstakenon?A．Settingupmoretigercharities.B．BuildingmorezoosforChinesetigers.C．ReintroducingChinesetigerstothewild.12.Whatistheminimumamountthatthewomanneeds?A．$12,000.B．$14,000.C．$16,000.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoisthetargetaudiencefortheman’sbooks?A．Designers.B．Painters.C．Children.14.Whatisthemaingoaloftheman’swriting?A．Tointerestandamusethereaders.B．Tobringfoodforthoughttothereaders.C．Toprovidethereaderswithinformation.15.Whodrawsmostpicturesoftheman’sbooks?A．Thepublisher’sartist.B．Theman’sdaughter.C．Themanhimself.16.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelattheendoftheconversation?A．Upset.B．Surprised.C．Disappointed.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoestheschoolneedtodotoholdthe“FunDay”?A．Improveschoolfacilities.B．Collectthefeesfromstudents.C．Getpermissionfromthegovernment.18.Whomightbeinvolvedduringtheeveningofthe“FunDay”?A．Singers.B．Doctors.C．Thelocalofficials.19.Whatmonthisitnow?A．June.B．October.C．February.20.Howcanstudentsgetthelatestnewsaboutthe“FunDay”?A．BysearchingtheInternet.B．Byaskingtheteachers.C．Bylisteningtothespeaker’sannouncement.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AThefirsthalfof2025sawrecalls(召回)ofproductsasdiverseaspeanutbuttercrackers,chocolate,petfood,babyteethingsticks,eyedrops,waffles...thelistgoesonandon.Sohowdoyouknowwhensomethingyouuseoreatmightposearisk?Herearekeythingstoknowaboutdifferenttypesofrecalls.FoodTheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)regulatesaboutthree-quartersoftheU.S.foodsupply—everythingexceptmostmeatandcertainfishandeggproducts,whichareregulatedbytheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA).Thetwomainreasonsforfoodrecallsarelabelingerrorsandpotentialpollution.Labelingerrorsdealwithingredientsthatmightcauseaseriousallergicreaction—suchaseggs,peanutsorshellfish—butaren’tlistedonthepackage.Otherrecallsarebecauseofpossiblepollutionwithbacteriaorvirusesthatcancausefoodpoisoningorotherillness.LinkstorecallsfromtheFDAandtheUSDAareavailableatFoodS.Clothing,ToysandFurnitureTheU.S.ConsumerProductSafetyCommission(CPSC)enforcesthesafetystandardsofproductssuchasclothing,furniture,toysandrecreationalequipment.TheCPSCensuresthatchildren’sclothingdoesn’tgoagainstflammability(可燃性)standards,toysdon’tpresentchokingdanger,andfurnitureisn’tindangeroffallingover.CPSC.govhasaRecalls&ProductSafetyWarningspagethatprovidesupdatesinthesecategories.Medical,PersonalCareandPetProductsTheFDAisalsoinchargeofrecallsinvolvingcosmetics,petfoods,medications(forpeopleandpets),vaccinesandmedicaldevices.Formostrecalls,consumersareurgedtostopeatingthatfoodorusingthatproductimmediately.FDA.govhasaRecalls,MarketWithdrawals&SafetyAlertspagewithrecallsofdrugs,medicaldevices,cosmetics,tobaccoproductsandmore,inadditiontofoods.21.Whichmayleadtotherecallofapackofpotatochips?A．Poorpackaging.B．Incorrectweight.C．Falseadvertising.D．Undeclaredingredients.22.Ifthereisariskinachild’stoy,whichcanbuyersmostlikelyturnto?A．FDA.gov.B．USDA.gov.C．CPSC.gov.D．FoodS.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Todescribe.B．Topersuade.C．Tocriticize.D．Toinform.BIhaveafavoritefootballer:ChrisBush,adefenderforBorehamWood,aNationalLeagueteaminHertfordshire.Yetformostofmylife,Iwasn’tintofootball—the“beautifulgame”neverheldmyattention.Thislifelongdisinteresttookrootbackinmyprimaryschooldays.Whilemyclassmatesenjoyedplayingkeepie-uppieontheplaygroundandhappilytradedcolorfulfootballcardswithoneanother,Ipreferredstayingaloneandreadingquietbooks.InPElessons,Iwasputindefense,chattingwithfriendsandpretendingtocareabouttheball,masteringtheartofimitatingfans’reactionswithoutunderstandingtherules.WhenIwasinmytwenties,mystrongdistasteforfootballgraduallybecameafixedpartofmypersonalidentity.Iwouldpurposelyskipthesportssectionsinnewspapers,avoidwatchingbigmatchesonTV,andfearawkwardconversationsaboutdifferentteamsandfootballseasons,whichoftencreateddistanceandclosedoffmanychancestobuildfriendships.EverythingcompletelychangedwhenIbecameafather.Unwillingtoletmytwolittlesonsmissoutonthisimportantsocialbondsharedbymostpeoplearoundus,Idecidedtotakethemtowatchourlocalteam,BorehamWood,playatMeadowParkStadium.Tomygreatsurprise,Iwasdeeplytouchedbythewarm,livelyenvironmentaroundme,andthematchexperiencewassurprisinglyaffordableforordinaryfamilies.Surroundedbycrowdsofjoyfulfamiliesanddevotedlifelongfans,Iunexpectedlyfoundmyselfgenuinelycheeringloudlyforeverygoalandgroaningdisappointedatallthemissedchances.MyeldersonHarveysoonfelldeeplyinlovewiththisexcitinggame,andwehavereturnedtothestadiumtowatchmatchestogethermanytimessincethen.Afteronethrillingmatch,weevenhadthechancetomeetChrisBushinperson,whokindlyhighfivedHarveyandpatientlyposedforalovelyphotowithus.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Ihadarealandconfidentanswertothequestion“Whodoyousupport?”—andfootball,onceaterriblesourceoflonelinessforme,hasfinallybecomeapreciousjoyIhappilysharewithmywholefamily.24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorinhischildhood?A．Hefakedinterestinfootball.B．Hemasteredtherulesoffootball.C．Heoftencollectedfootballcards.D．Heavoidedtalkingaboutfootball.25.Whydidtheauthortakehissonstothestadium?A．Toletthemacquireskills.B．Toenjoyfamilyactivities.C．Tomeethisfavoriteplayer.D．Tohelpthemfitinsocially.26.Whatimpressedtheauthormostatthestadium?A．Aggressivefans.B．Positiveatmosphere.C．Excellentplayers.D．Overpricedtickets.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ChildhoodMemories:MyDislikeofFootball.B．DadandSons:AFamilyBondingStory.C．HatertoFan:ADad’sFootballJourney.D．ChrisBush:ALocalFootballLegend.CHumanbeingsarenotrationalcalculatingmachines,butwalkingbundlesofcognitivebiases.Oneofthemostpervasiveistheoptimismbias:thetendencytooverestimatethelikelihoodofpositiveeventsandunderestimatetheprobabilityofnegativeonesinourownlives,evenwhenevidencesuggestsotherwise.Studieshaveshownthatmostpeoplebelievetheyarelesslikelythanotherstoexperiencejobloss,illnessoraccidents.Mostdriversperceivethemselvesaspossessingabove-averagesafetyskillsontheroad;similarly,themajorityofstudentsanticipateattaininghigher-than-averageacademicperformance,andalotofentrepreneursmaintainunwaveringconfidenceinthesuccessoftheirstartupsdespitetheodds.Thiscognitivepatternissowidespreadthatpsychologistsregarditasabasicfeatureofhumancognition.Oneexplanationliesinhowthebrainprocessesinformation.Whenpeoplearefacedwithuncertainty,thereisatendencyforthemtoputmorefocusondesirableoutcomesinsteadofwarningsigns.Tosomedegree,thismentalshortcutplaysasomewhatimportantroleinreducinganxietyandboostingmotivation,helpingindividualspursuegoalswithconfidence,whichcanbeadaptiveandbeneficial.Yettheoptimismbiascarriessignificantdownsides.Itleadsindividualstoneglectinsurance,ignorehealthwarningsandpostponenecessaryprecautions.Governmentsandorganizationsalsofallpreytoit,underestimatingtherisksofeconomiccrises,naturaldisastersandpublichealthemergencies.Realisticoptimism,researchersargue,isnotblindpositivity.Itinvolvesacknowledgingdangerswhilemaintainingthecouragetoact.Understandingthiscommoncognitivebiascanhelppeoplemakewiserdecisions,protectthemselvesfromharmandapproachlifewithabalancedmind.28.Peoplewithoptimismbiastendto________.A．evaluatepotentialrisksinarationalandobjectivemannerB．concentrateonnegativeoutcomesratherthanfavorableonesC．overestimatetheirowncapabilitiesandchancesofsuccessD．readilyacceptandadopttheopinionsofferedbyotherpeople29.AccordingtoParagraph3,optimismbias________.A．contributestomoreeffectiveinformationprocessingB．isdeterminedbytheuncertaintypeoplearefacedwithC．makespeoplecompletelyforgetaboutthewarningsignsD．canrelievenervousnessandbemotivatinginsomecases30.Whatdoestheexpression“fallpreyto”underlinedinParagraph4mean?A．sinkintoB．sufferfromC．escapefromD．dependon31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsoptimismbias?A．Critical.B．Supportive.C．Doubtful.D．Objective.DApioneeringChinesestudyhasfoundthatusingacombinationofdrugsbeforesurgerycannearlydoublethetimepatientswithadeadlyformoflivercancerlivewithoutthediseasereturning.Thestudy,publishedThursdayintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,focusedonacancercalledintrahepaticcholangiocarcinoma,orICC.Thiscancerformsinthebileducts(胆管)insidetheliverandisknownforbeing“silent”,whichmeansitisoftendiscoveredonlyafterithasreachedanadvancedstage.LedbyZhongshanHospital,whichispartofFudanUniversity,thetrialinvolved11hospitalsacrossChina.Expertssaythefindingsofferanew“standardofcare”foradiseasewherethefive-yearsurvivalrateaftersurgeryiscurrentlyonly25percentto40percent.Theresearcherstestedapre-surgerytreatmentplan,whichisatreatmentgivenasafirststeptoshrinkatumorbeforethemainsurgery.Inthistrial,178patientswithanaverageageof59wererecruitedbyFebruary2025.OnegroupreceivedthreeroundsofGemoxchemotherapy(化疗)alongwithatargetedtherapydrugandanimmunotherapy(免疫疗法)drug,whichhelpsthebody’sownimmunesystemrecognizeandattackcancercells.Theothergroupunderwentimmediatesurgery,whichisthetraditionalstandardpractice.Theresultsshowedthatthedrugcombinationsignificantlydelayedthereturnofthecancer.Themedianevent-freesurvival—meaningthelengthoftimeaftertreatmentthatapatientliveswithoutthecancercomingbackorhavingcertainseriousproblems—was18monthsforthosewhoreceivedthedrugcombination.Incontrast,thegroupthatwentstraighttosurgerysawamedianofonly8.7months.ShiGuoming,oneoftheleadresearchers,notedthatthetumorsinthedrug-treatmentgroupsignificantlyshrank,withanobjectiveresponserateof55percent.Thistermreferstothepercentageofpatientswhosetumorspartiallyorcompletelydisappearedduringthetreatmentphase.Chinaisaffectedbythisdiseasemorethanmanyothercountries,seeingover50,000newcasesannually,whichaccountsformorethanhalfoftheglobaltotal.Thestudy,whichbeganin2021,alsoshowedapromisingtrendinoverallsurvival.The24-monthsurvivalrateforthegroupthatgotthedrugswas79percent,comparedto61percentforthesurgery-onlygroup.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthestudy?A．Tointroduceanewkindofchemotherapydrug.B．Totestanewtreatmentplanbeforecancersurgery.C．Toimprovetraditionalsurgeryskillsforlivercancer.D．Tofindthecauseofintrahepaticcholangiocarcinoma.33.Whatdoweknowaboutintrahepaticcholangiocarcinoma(ICC)?A．Itcanbeeasilydiscoveredatanearlystage.B．Itmainlydevelopsoutsidetheliver’sbileducts.C．Itsfive-yearsurvivalrateaftersurgeryisverylownow.D．ItseldomoccursinChinacomparedwithothercountries.34.Whatcanweinferfromthestudyresults?A．ImmediatesurgeryisstillthebestchoiceforICCpatients.B．Thetrialwillbecarriedoutin11hospitalsworldwidesoon.C．Allpatients’tumorscompletelydisappearedafterthedrugcombination.D．Thenewtreatmentsignificantlyprolongspatients’recurrence-freesurvival.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．AChinesehospitalhascuredmanyICCpatients.B．Surgeryaloneisnolongerusedforlivercancer.C．ApioneeringChinesestudybringsnewhopeforICCpatients.D．Globalcooperationiskeytofightingdeadlylivercancer.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Psychologistsandresearchershavereachedanagreement:personalgrowthisnotaboutavoidingpain,butaboutcontinuousstruggleandtransformation.36____Manypeoplemistakenlyviewlifeasasmoothjourney,abeliefthatgraduallyweakenstheircourageandinnerstrength.Yetthemomentwestartfacing,accepting,andgrowingfromhardships,werediscoverthetruestrengthofthehumanspirit.Manypeopletodayfeelstuckinlife,especiallywhenconfrontingsetbacks,failures,oremotionalpressure.37____Theyescapefromchallenges,avoiddifficulties,andgiveupeasilywithoutself-reflection.Modernpsychologyshowsthatgenuinematurityonlyoccurswhenpeopleconnectpainfulexperienceswiththeirownthinking,therebydevelopingnewinnerstrength.Arecentstudyofmorethan15,000peopleacrossdifferentagegroupsfoundthatthosewhoconsistentlyfaceddifficultiesbravelyandgrewthroughpainachievedsignificantlybetterlong-termmentalhealth.38____Thetruesourceofthisinnerstrengthliesinwhatpsychologistscall“darkresilience”.Itbreaksthroughthelimitationsofacomfortablelife,transformingpassiveavoidanceintoactivegrowth.39____Insteadofmerelyrunningfrompain,wisepeopleconstantlyaskthemselves:“Whydidthishappen?WhatcanIlearn?HowcanIbecomestronger?”—transformingstruggleintostrength.Thismindsethelpsthemrebuildtheirworld,discovernewrulesoflife,andcultivatetheirownuniqueinnerpower.Inacomplexanduncertainworld,theabilitytogrowfrompainisfarmorevaluablethanthepursuitofsimplehappiness.40____Onceyoutakethisstep,youwillnotonlybecomemoremature,butalsoshapeastrong,braveandresilientmindforlife.Thefuturebelongsnottothosewhoavoidpainmostskillfully,buttothosewhogrowandtransformthroughitbravely.A．Embracepainasyourteacher,andcultivateyourinnerdarkresilience.B．Theybelievethathappinessmeansalifefreefromanytroubleordifficulty.C．Thisshowsthatavoidingpainbringsonlyshort-termcomfortbutlong-termweakness.D．Thispatternofgrowththroughstrugglerevealstheveryessenceofrealinnerstrength.E．Theyfeelanxiousanddepressed,yetfailtorecognizethatpainisanaturalpartofgrowth.F．Thisview,however,isoftenoverlookedbythosewhoexpectlifetobeeasyandcomfortable.G．Itteachespeopletoseedifficultiesnotaspunishmentsbutasopportunitiestogrowstronger.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwasacollegestudentthen,onmywaytostudentteachingatahighschoolinanextremelyoldcar.Tocallitweakwouldbea41____.Ithadfailedmemanytimesbefore,andmydadspenthoursattemptingtomendit.42____,itburnedoil,backfired,andateupoil.ItsufferedflattiressofrequentlythatIhadajack(千斤顶),acrowbar,anda(n)43____inmytrunkreadytogo.ItwasallIcould44____onmybudget,soIprayedeverytripthatitwould45____enoughtoreachmydestination.Onthehighway,I46____acaroverontheoppositeside.Anelderlyladystoodhelplesslybesideit,clearlyatalosswhattodo.IknewIriskedbeinglateformyteachingduty,butIdecidedtoturnbackand47____.BeforeIarrived,however,twopickuptruckshadalreadystopped.Onemanwas48____upthevehicle,whileanotherstayedwiththelady,holdingherhandasifhewereherowngrandson.I49____,pulledup,andaskedifIcouldbeofanyassistance.Theladysmiledandpolitelydeclined,saying“No,thanks,dear.Thesewonderfulgentlemenare50____it.”Iwaved,droveontoanotherexittoturnbackontomylaneandnoticedthattherewasasmileonmyfaceanda51____inmyheart.Itfeltgoodknowingtherewerestillsomanygoodpeopleoutthere.52____thisremindsmethat:Faithisnotwhatwedeclare,butwhatwedo.Loveisnotwhatwefeel,buthowwe53____.Mayallofourdaysbefilledwith54____ofkindness.Mayyoualwaysserveasa55____personandawonderfulchildoftheworld.41.A．jokeB．fantasyC．understatementD．illusion42.A．FurthermoreB．HenceC．NamelyD．Still43.A．deviceB．spareC．toolD．accessory44.A．endureB．repairC．affordD．own45.A．standB．lastC．waitD．stay46.A．watchedB．overlookedC．spottedD．observed47.A．assistB．observeC．serveD．comfort48.A．bringingB．pushingC．jackingD．lifting49.A．acceleratedB．slowedC．stoppedD．hesitated50.A．makingB．handlingC．seizingD．witnessing51.A．warmthB．prideC．reliefD．contentment52.A．SettingoffB．ReflectingonC．BringingaboutD．Workingout53.A．prayB．behaveC．replyD．perceive54.A．regulationsB．formsC．signsD．acts55.A．considerableB．humbleC．courageousD．empathetic第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsaleadingproducerofSpringFestivalGalashows,Chinahaslongreliedontraditionalmartialartstroupes(表演团)formostofitsiconicacts.However,inrecentyears,performersinsomemoderntroupes56____(commit)themselvestocreatingspecialmartialartsrobotperformanceswithtechnologicalaid,57____requiressignificantinvestmentandpatience.Since2022,58____researchteaminBeijinghasdevelopedseveralAI-poweredmartialartsrobotssuitableforlivestageshows,coveringatotalareaofabout50squaremeters.Preliminarydatashowthattherobotsareadaptingwell,withsomeunits59____(bear)fruitinrehearsalperformances.Martialartsrobotstypicallyrequirerelativelyprecisemotioncontroltoperformproperly,sotheteamusesadvanced60____(method)tosimulatetheseconditions.Theteam’stechnicalenvironmentisclosertothatof61____(industry)robotics,givingitanedgeindevelopingmanyhigh-precisionmovements.Theexperimentalshowsareexpandinggradually.Inonecooperativestudio,workersaretestingtendifferentmartialartsrobotprograms.Meanwhile,severalotherregions62____(start)similartrialprojectswiththeencouragementofculturalandtechexperts.Expertssaythat63____large-scalecommercialproductionremainsdistant,progressissteadytoward64____somecall“Galamartialartsrobotself-sufficiency”.Thiseffortreflectsbothtechnicalinnovationandthedevotionofthose65____(involve)todiversifyChina’sGalaperformancesources.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是校英文广播站负责人李华，你校将于下周举办以“LaborMakesOurCampusShine”为主题的实践活动。请你写一篇宣传稿，内容包括：（1）活动内容和意义；（2）呼吁积极参加。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。LaborMakesOurCampusShine____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Elarahadlongbeenwell-knownforhersympathyandwillingnesstoreachouttothemarginalized(边缘群体).Onmanyweekends,shedevotedhersparetimetoalocalcharity,assistingwiththedistributionofdailysuppliesandprovidingcompanytothoselivingrough.OnebitterlycoldeveninginlateJanuary,asharpwindsweptthroughthestreets.Passersbyburiedtheirchinsintheirscarvesandhurriedalong,desperatetoescapethebittercold.Asshepassedanabandonedalley(小巷),Elaracaughtsightofathinfigureinthecorner.Itwasamiddle-agedwoman,wrappedinaraggedblanketthathardlyprotectedherfromthefreezingwind.Hercheekswereflushedwithcold,andbesideherlayonlyafewwornbelongings.Itwasobviousthatshehadbeenhomelessforalongtime.AsurgeofpityoverwhelmedElara.Shethoughtofherwarmhome,thesteamingmealspreparedbyherfamily,andthewarmbedshehadalwaystakenforgranted.Insharpcontrast,thisstrangerhadnoneofthesecomforts.“Areyouokay?”sheapproachedgentlyandasked.Thewomanliftedherhead,hereyescloudedwithweariness.“Justtryingtogetthroughthenight,”shewhispered.“AndI’vebeenwanderingthestreetsformonths,goinghungryandstrugglingtosurvivethecoldnights.”Elara’sheartached.“Waithere,”shesaid.Sherushedtoanearbyshopandusedhersavingstobuyacupofhotsoup,awarmb