河北省保定市竞秀区部分校2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测八年级英语试题(含答案无听力原文及音频)_第1页
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2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测八年级英语试题一、听力选择1.A.I’mfine.B.Itishelpful.C.Thatmakessense.2.A.Ilikereading.B.Ireallyenjoyit.C.GonewiththeWind.3.A.Absolutely,Iwill.B.It’sfun.C.Itsoundsfascinating.4.A.Moneymatters.B.It’struebutnoteasy.C.Weseldomusecards.5.A.Creativityhasnolimits.B.Takeiteasy.C.Keepanideanotebook.6.Wheredoesthehostcomefrom?7.Whatwastheweatherlikelastnight?听对话,回答下列小题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Neighbors.9.Whataretheygoingtodonext?A.Runout.B.Gotothewashroom.C.Standinthecorner.听对话,回答下列小题。10.WhatdoesMrBlackneedtodobeforeborrowingabook?A.Getanote.B.Getacard.C.Downloadanapp.11.HowmanybookscanMrBlackborroweachtime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.12.HowlongcanMrBlackkeeptheborrowedbooksatmost?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.听对话,回答下列小题。13.Whatisthebigproject?A.Anewschool.B.Alargepark.C.Aflood-controlproject.14.Whenwilltheprojectfinish?A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.15.Whoseideawastheproject?A.Alltheteachers’.B.Allthecitizens’.C.Thegovernment’s.听对话,回答下列小题。16.WhatisLucyreading?A.Amagazine.B.Afairytalebook.C.Ahistorybook.17.HowoftendoesLucyreadfairytalebooks?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.18.WheredidLucygetthebookssheread?A.Fromthelibrary.B.Fromherbestfriend.C.Fromhersisterandmother.听短文,选择正确答案19.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.InOctober.B.InNovember.C.InDecember.20.Howoldwasthelittleboy?A.About10yearsold.B.About8yearsold.C.About12yearsold.21.Whatdidtheboywanttobuy?A.Apairofgloves.B.Apairofshoes.C.Apairofsocks.听短文,选择正确答案22.Whydidthefloodhappen?A.Becauseitrainedfortwodays.B.Becausetherewasanearthquake.C.Becausethewaterintheriverrantoofast.23.Whatdidpeopledowhenthewaterenteredtheirhouses?A.Theyclosedtheirdoors.B.Theyfoughtagainsttheflood.C.Theytooktheirimportantthingsandleft.24.Whocametohelpthevillagers?A.Volunteers.B.Policemen.C.Doctors.25.Whatwerebroughttohelpthevillagers?A.Booksandtoys.B.Clothesandshoes.C.Food,water,andtents.二、听力填空听短文完成填空Ameaningfulbike-ridingactivityTimeLast

26

.ActivityA(n)

27

activitytocollectmoney.

Rodebikesfor

28

kilometersandraised3,000

yuan.Whydopeoplelikeridingbikes?

29

theenvironment.

Keepthem

30

.

It’seasytofindaplacetoparkbikes.三、完形填空Onesunnyday,alittleboynamedTomsaidtohisgrandfather,“Grandpa,Iwanttobesuccessful.Canyoutellmethesecretof____31____?”Grandpasmiledandnodded.HeshowedTomtwosmallplants.Thenheplantedoneinanicepotandputitinawarmand____32____room.Theotherwasplantedoutsideinthe____33____,facingthewind,rain,anddifferentkindsofweather.Fouryearspassedquickly.Tomvisitedhisgrandpaagain.Assoonashe____34____thegarden,hewasshocked.Theplantoutsidehad____35____intoabig,strongtree.However,theoneinthehousewasmuchsmallerandweaker.Grandpacameoverandsaid,“Tom,lookatthesetwoplants.Theoneinsidewasprotectedwell,butitdidn’tgrowmuch.Theoneoutside____36____allkindsofdifficulties.Yetitgrewintoabigtree____37____ithadtofightagainstthesechallengestostayalive.Lifeisjustlikethis.Thechallengeswefacearen’ttheretostopus.They’retheretomakeus____38____.Successdoesn’tcomefromstayinginasafeplaceallthetime.Itcomesfromfacingdifficulties____39____,learningfromthem,andnevergivingup.Rememberthis,andyou’llbeonthewaytosuccess.”Tom____40____carefullyandnodded.Heunderstoodthatfacingchallengesbravelyisthekeytogrowingupandachievinghisdreams.31.A.healthB.happinessC.successD.wealth32.A.darkB.sunnyC.coldD.wet33.A.gardenB.parkC.forestD.field34.A.leftB.cleanedC.builtD.entered35.A.gotB.brokenC.comeD.grown36.A.causedB.facedC.avoidedD.created37.A.becauseB.unlessC.untilD.if38.A.busierB.happierC.strongerD.cleverer39.A.bravelyB.easilyC.slowlyD.quietly40.A.lookedB.listenedC.spokeD.watched四、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Tonyis____41____15-year-oldboy.He____42____(make)sevenmodelplanessincetwoyearsago.TodayisSunday.Tony____43____(do)hishomeworknow.Afterthat,hewillthrowhimselfintotheworkofmakingmodel____44____(plane)rightaway.Lastmonth,Tonymadeamodelplaneon____45____(he)own.Heflewit____46____(successful).Hismodelplaneis0.8meterswide____47____weighsabout3.5kilograms.Thisisthe____48____(large)onehehasevermadeandhethinksitthemostwonderfulone.Whenhewasmakingtheplane,Tony____49____(meet)manydifficulties.“Butthebiggestdifficultyisthatthepeoplearoundmecouldn’tunderstandmewell,”Tonysaid.“WhenIsaidIwasgoingtomakeamodelplane,manypeoplethoughtitwas____50____(possible).ButIdecided____51____(keep)onworkinghard.ThatisbecauseonceIstartsomething,givingupisnota____52____(choose)forme.”Amodelplanecompetition____53____(hold)inhistownonMay1st,2024.Hewon____54____(one)place.Whentalkingabouthisfuture,hesaidhedreamedof____55____(become)aplaneengineer.五、阅读理解AHowtoStaySafeDuringanEarthquakeEarthquakescanhappensuddenly.Doyouknowhowtoprotectyourself?Followthesetipstostaysafe.BeforeanEarthquake

1.Prepareanemergencykitincludewater,food,andaflashlight.

2.Findsafespots:UnderstrongtablesorawayfromwindowsDuringanEarthquake

1.Drop,coverandholdon:

Droptotheground.

Coverunderastrongtable.

Holdonuntiltheshakingstops.

2.Stayawayfromglass,wallsandheavyobjectsthatcanfallover.AfteranEarthquake

1.Checkforinjuries.

2.Movetoasafeareaoutside.

3.Callforhelpifneeded.Stay

calm,beprepared,andprotectyourself!56.Whatisn’tsupposedtobeinanemergencykit?A.Water.B.Food.C.Aflashlight.D.Acamera.57.Whereisthesafestplaceduringanearthquake?A.Nearwindows.B.Understrongtables.C.Besideheavybookshelves.D.Nexttowalls.58.Whatistherightorderofthethreestepsduringanearthquake?A.①②③B.③①②C.②③①D.①③②BCharacters:ajudge(法官),Mike,PeterSetting:acourtroom(法庭)Ajudgeissittingbehindadesk.MikeandPeterarestandinginfrontofher.Peter:Thismanlivesabovemyrestaurant.Iheardhimtellingafriendthathewasstealingfromme.Mike:Ijusttakethesmellsofthefoodcomingupfromtherestaurant.Judge:Mike,whatdoyoudowiththesmells?Mike:ThesmellshelpmeimaginethatIameatingafinedinner.Judge:(ToPeter)Andhowmuchdoyouwantforthesesmells,sir?Peter:The5coins(硬币)shouldalwaysbepaid.Judge:(ToMike)Dropthecoinsontothetable,oneatatime.Casedismissed(结案).Peter:Whatdoyoumean?Ididn’tgetpaid!Judge:YouwanttheSMELLSpaid.MikehasnowpaidyouinSOUNDS—thesoundsofthecoins.59.WhatdidPeterwanttogetfromMike?A.Thesmells.B.Thefood.C.Thesounds.D.Thecoins.60.Whichwordisprobablythebesttodescribethejudge?A.Poor.B.Rich.C.Proud.D.Wise.61.Whatkindofmaterialisthetext?A.Aplay.B.Aletter.C.Anotice.D.Adiary.CThegovernmentmakesnewrulesforwalkingdogs.Thedogownerscan’twalkdogsuntilteno’clockintheevening.Afterseveno’clockinthemorning,theycan’teither.Isitfairtodogowners?Herearesomeideasfromtwostudents.SunRun,14,ZhejiangIt’sreasonable.Itmakespeoplefeelsafer.Dogssometimesbitepeopleorbarkloudly,whichmakespeoplescared.Thesearebigproblems.Forexample,whenIwalkonthestreet,Isometimesfindadogclosetome.Itisabitscary.Tostopthingslikethis,theserulesare________.What’smore,therulesallowdogownerstogetupearlyandspendmoretimewiththeirdogs.Theearlymorningandlatenightarebettertimestowalktheirdogs,sincetherearefewpeopleoutside.LiChengxi,13,SichuanAlllivesshouldhavethesamerights(权利)ashumans.Dogshavetherighttoenjoytheirownfreetime.It’sunfairthathumanscangooutsidewhileanimalscannot.Humansshouldn’taskdogstofollowtherules.Also,theserulesmakedogownersupset.It’sinconvenientforthemtostayuplateorgetupearlytowalktheirdogs.Itmaymakemuchdifferencetotheirworkandlife.Ithinkwecanfindbetterways.Forexample,dogownerscanjustleash(牵住)theirbigdogssothattheycan’tgonearorafterotherpeople.Doyouhaveanyideas?Ifso,feelfreetoemailusatdailylife@.62.Whereisthetextfrom?A.Astorybook.B.ATVprogram.C.Anotice.D.Anewspaper.63.Howmanyhourscanpeoplewalkthedogsaccordingtothenewrules?A.For7hours.B.For9hours.C.For10hours.D.For11hours.64.Whichofthefollowingcanweputin“________”?A.necessaryB.normalC.naturalD.negative65.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thetwostudentsdisagreewiththerules.B.SunRunthinksit’sbesttowalkdogsindaytime.C.LiChengxithinksit’sfairfordogownerstostayuplate.D.Thearticleistryingtogettheideasfrompeopleaboutthenewrules.DYoumayhaveahouserobotthatcandohouseworkforyou.Butisitsosmart?MeetLaura,arobotintheNationalLibraryinMadrid,Spain.Itcancopyouttheoldbooksandwritingsinitscollection.SeeAurora,aheadlessdog-sizedrobotusedtokeepbirdsandotheranimalsawayfromanAlaskanairport.Watchanother1.8-metre-tallleglessrobotcalledEveR6.Itcanwaveitsarmstoguidemusiciansthroughaperformance.Thoserobotsaboverequireartificialintelligence(AI).AIisacomputersystem(系统)thatcanunderstandlanguages,makedecisionsandsolveproblems.AIcanbetaughtskillsusingaprocesscalledmachinelearning.HumansgiveAIinformationsuchasbooks,photosorvideostotrainit.Themoreinformationitstudies,thebetteritcandoitsjob.________Forexample,whenyouwatchTV,AIiswatchingyou.It’llknowwhatyourfavouriteisandsuggestsimilarones.Inhospitals,AIisverygoodatsuggestingtreatments.Tocutdownfoodwaste,someschoolsintroduceonlinesystemsforstudentstochoosemealsaheadoftime.Incities,AIisusedtowatchoutforcarsthatmakeblacksmoke.Itworkstogetherwiththepolicetostopthemandkeeptheairclean.AIcanhelpusfightagainstclimate(气候)changebyfindingcleverwaystoreduceenergyuse.SomepeopleworrythatAIwilltakeawaylotsofjobsandalsofearthatAIcoulddevelopoutofcontrolandbringdangertohumans.However,AIisexpectedtobeamorepowerfulproductiontoolthatwillhelphumansachievemoreinashorttime.HumansimagineAImightevenfindawaytosolvetheproblemsofourenergyneedscompletely.Anyway,thereisstillalongjourneyforhumansandAI.66.InwhichpicturescanweseeAuroraandEveR6?A.a,cB.b,dC.b,cD.a,d67.WhatBIGquestiondoesparagraph2answer?A.WhatisAI?B.WhyareAIrobotsmade?C.WhereisAIused?D.HowmanyAIrobotsarementioned?68.Whichsentencecanbethebesttofillin“________”?A.AIwilldeveloprapidly.B.HumansdependtoomuchonAI.C.HumanswonderifAIcouldthink.D.AIhasbecomepartofdailylife.69.Inthefuture,AIisexpectedtobeableto________.A.suggestTVprogramsB.cutdownfoodwasteC.inventnewmedicinesD.helpproduceenoughenergy70.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofAIB.ThePossibleDevelopmentofAIC.AdvantagesandFutureofAID.HowtoUseRobotsCorrectly六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。CreativeChineseClassesNotlongago,avideoofaChineseclasswashotonline.Intheclass,thestudentsweredoingsomeactivities—playingfeihualingandperformingthreeandahalfsentences…Thestudents’excellentlanguageskillsandthepoeticclassroomenvironmentwonthepraise(赞美)ofmanypeopleonline.ThesestudentscomefromHangzhouDinglanExperimentalMiddleSchool.AndtheonewhomadethevideoistheirChineseteacherWangYangjun.InWang’sopinion,ancientpoetryisfarawayfromstudents’livesandtheyfinditdifficultandboringtolearnthepoems.SoWangthoughtofacreativewaytomakepoetrylearningeasyandfun.Wangteacheshisstudentstoplaywordgamesinclass.Heevenbringsacameratoclasstofilmhisstudentsspeaking.Toencouragehisstudents,hemakesvideosofhisclassesandsharesthemonhisaccount(账号)“YuwenShanshui”.TheresultshowsusthatWang’swayofteachingissuccessful.Hisstudentshavebecomeinterestedinpoemsandtakenanactivepartinclassactivities.ManypeoplelikeWang’svideos.Tillnow,thenumberoffollowers(关注者)onhisaccounthasreachedmorethan10million.WanghopeshisvideoscannotonlyhelphisstudentsfallinlovewithtraditionalChinesepoetryandChineseclasses,butalsogetmorepeopletoenjoythebeautyoftheChineselanguage.71.WhatactivitieswerethestudentsdoingintheChineseclass?____________________________________________________72.WhydidWangYangjunthinkofcreativewaystoteachpoetry?____________________________________________________73.HowdoesWangYangjunencouragehisstudents?____________________________________________________74.HowmanyfollowershasWang’saccountgot?____________________________________________________75.DoyoulikeWang’svideos?Whyorwhynot?____________________________________________________七、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(SteveandAlicearetalkingaboutChina’shigh-speedtrain.)A:Hello,Steve.________76________B:Oh,hi,Alice.I’mwatchingavideoaboutChina’shigh-speedtrain.________77________A:Yes,Ihavetakenitbefore.It’samazinghowfastitis.B:That’sright.AndChinahasbecomealeaderinhigh-speedtraintechnology.________78________A:Ifeelexcited.Afterall,ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidlyintechnology.B:AsChinese,weshouldbeproudofourcountry’sgreatachievements.Andweshouldcontinuetoimproveourselvesandmakebetterchanges.A:________79________B:Asstudents,weshouldstudyhardfromnowon.A:Besides,whataboutgoingtotheScienceMuseumtoseemorehigh-technologyproductsofourcountry?B:________80________Ican’twaittogo.八、书面表达81.英语周刊正在开展“SmartUseofPocketMoney”主题征文活动。你校对200名学生进行了零花钱使用情况调查,结果如下图。请你根据海报上的要求和调查结果,写一篇英语短文投稿。要求:(1)短文必须包含调查结果和海报上的要点;(2)词数要求:不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(3)文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息。SmartUseofPocketMoneyWedidasurveyaboutpocketmoneyamong200studentsinourschool.Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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