2026年全国教师招聘之小学教师招聘考试创新思维题（详细参考解析）

姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 2026年教师招聘考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷，请考生注意书写规范；考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前，考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。(参考答案和详细解析均在试卷末尾)一、选择题

1、Heworkstenhoursaday,makesmorethanUS$98000ayear,doesn′t16totakeholidays,dresses17hepleases.He′s18beenhappierandislookingforanotherjob.This33-year-oldwhite,university-educatedpersonisthetypicalInternetworker,accordingtoastudybytheIndustryStandard,aSanFrancisco-basednewsmagazine.Thereisalsoareasonablechancethathisemployerwillarrangehisdrycleaning,19himto20hisdogtowork,offerhimfleemassagesandgivehimstockoptions.Andhestillthinkspeopleinother21aredoing22.Thetypicalworker,itappears,notonlyenjoysanincomeabout23thenationalaveragebutalsoenjoyshimself.Atpresent2.5millionpeople24byInternetfirmsintheUS.The25ofthestudygiveplentyofreasons26somanypeoplethinkthegrassisgreenerinSiliconValley.27aftertech-stockssharply28inApril,29manystart-ups,thereisstillmoodofenthusiasmandspecialadvantageamongthosestillemployed.Sowhat3052percentofthem"veryhappy"?"Demandingwork"isgivenasthemainreasonand"salary"is31close32.Thosequestionedinthestudyalsolistedworkingweekendsand33holidaysassignsofthepleasureoftheworkplaces.Only13percentwerepaidfor34hoursworkwhile14percentputmorethan12hoursworkonanaverageday."Itwasn′tallabout35."wroteMaryAnnThompsonintheintroductiontothestudy,"Itwasfun."第（16）题选A.hateB.loveC.botherD.intend

2、教学过程一般可分为感知、理解、巩固和（）四个基本发展阶段．A.复习B.应用C.培养D.运用

3、基础教育课程改革倡导的评价观是__________。A.主体性评价观B.专业性评价观C.发展性评价观D.生成性评价观

4、一般情况下，在一次训练课中力量练习的顺序是（）。A.先练习大肌群，后练习小肌群B.先练习小机群，后练习大肌群C.大小肌群训练可不分先后D.小肌群和大肌群交替练习

5、根据下面资料，回答题Iwasoutformyusualmorningrunandfoundmyselfstumblingthroughthelate-summerheat,wishingI11awaterbottle.Istoppedunderabridgeforamomentof12,Isawtwoyoung,scruffymenstandingnexttotheirsleepingbags.Onesmiledandgently13hishandasifmotioning"hello"butdidn′tsayaword.Hewash′taskingforanything.I14andmadethesamemotionbacktohim.AsIstartedbackonmyrun,Ithoughtabouthowmuchweall15connection.Inthatmoment,thishomelessmanseemedtowanttoconnect16hewantedfoodormoney.Wehaveallhad17offeelingseparatedandlonely.Ihavefeltlonelybeinginarelationshipthatwasvoidof18connection.Feelingseparationdoesn′t19anythingtodowithbeingalonevs.beingwithpeople--itisaboutthehumandesiretofeelconnectedbybeingseenand20byanotherperson.Ifyour21istospendtimealone,practicesayingyestoinvitations.Practicemovingtowardsratherthanawayfrompeople.Weallbenefitfromconnection.Thathomelessmanimpactedmyday.After22him,Ifeltmoregrateful--appreciatingallthatIhave.Hetriggeredmy23--Ifoundmyselffeelingempathyforhim.Ihadthechoicetomovetowardsseparationorconnection.WeretheremanywaysinwhichheandIareverydifferent24!Aretheremanywaysinwhichwearealike!Absolutely!Icanreflectontimesinmylifethatlikehim,IwasinasituationIhadnever25,timesthatIfeltbroke,timesthatIfeltatalowpoint.Andashemayhavebeenfeelingthismorning,timeswhenIneededsomeonetostopand26me.Wealwayshaveachoice27whetherwemovetowardsseparationorconnection.Separationislookingatthehomelessperson28focusingon29unkempthelooks,andcriticizingwhyhehasa7-11Slurpeecupifheisoutofmoney.Connectionisacknowledgingthatheimpactedmydaybyreachingouttome.PayattentiontodayandnoticewhetheryoutenA.griefB.sorrowC.lamentD.compassion

6、如果儿童的父母出现抑郁,……（）。A.你可以改善父母的抑郁B.你有任何情绪都是正常的C.你的父母不会再爱你了D.你考100分,他们就会好了

7、()是课外、校外活动的主体。A.学生集体和个人B.学生集体C.学生个人D.班干部

8、“增强安全防范能力”是属于下列哪一种目标（）。A.运动技能B.身体健康C.运动参与D.社会适应

9、有七名同学站成一排照毕业纪念照，其中甲必须站在正中间，并且乙、丙两位同学要站在一起，则不同的站法有（）A.240种B.192种C.96种D.48种

10、把文章的各个段落综合起来，把握其中心思想，这是思维的（）过程。A.分析B.综合C.比较D.抽象

11、英国哲学家洛克提出了“白板说”，认为外部的力量决定了人的发展，这是一种（）。A.外铄论的观点B.内发论的观C.多因素论的观点D.反映论的观点

12、篮球比赛中，控制球队没有在规则时间内推进前场被视为（）。A.3秒违例B.5秒违例C.8秒违例D.24秒违例

13、Thefoodissurely___________.IttastesverygoodandIenjoyeatingit.A.expensiveB.enoughC.strongD.delicious

14、阅读下面的文字，完成后面题。去年3月15日，美国食品和药品管理局(FDA)接到一家名为“菜单”的宠物食品制造公司发来的一封信。信中称，有l4只宠物吃了他们公司的产品后突然死亡。该公司负责给许多知名品牌生产宠物食品，事发后立即主动召回了大约l00种牌子的相关产品，并要求FDA帮助调查真相。分析了1.4万个案例后，FDA得出结论：大部分宠物得的都是急性肾病。与此同时，FDA派出科学家进驻宠物食品加工厂，提取样本化验，最终把目标锁定在三聚氰胺身上。FDA分析了210种宠物食品，其中130种食品含有三聚氰胺。三聚氰胺别名”蜜胺”，属化工原料。美国禁止食品工业使用三聚氰胺，无论是拿它当作宠物食品添加剂还是作为化肥，都是违法的。既然如此，三聚氰胺是怎么混进宠物食品中的呢化验表明，三聚氰胺来自一种食品添加剂——面筋。面筋是面粉脱去淀粉后剩下的蛋白质，不但可以增加食品的蛋白质含量，还可以提高其黏度，增强口感。三聚氰胺当初之所以被禁，并不是因为它本身有毒，三聚氰胺的毒性实验表明，过量的三聚氰胺会在大鼠肾内形成结晶，这种结晶可以作为种子，让大鼠产生肾结石，继而诱发癌症。那么，既然只有长时间大剂量服用三聚氰胺才会导致大鼠产生肾结石，那些宠物到底是怎么死的呢科学家们继续在实验室里寻找那个神秘的宠物杀手，不久，又一种化学物质上了黑名单，这就是三聚氰酸。这种物质通常只有在游泳池里才能找到，它可以减缓起消毒作用的氯气被阳光分解的速度。同样，这也是一种被美国法律禁止使用在食品中的化学物质。三聚氰胺和三聚氰酸都含有大量的氮元素，能在化验中冒充蛋白质，如果在食品和饲料中添加它们，就可以让劣质产品蒙混过关，进一步实验表明，三聚氰酸只有在大剂量情况下才有致癌，宠物食品中含有的少量三聚氰酸顶多造成宠物的胃部不适，不大可能杀死它们，否则。FDA是不可能允许游泳池使用三聚氰酸的。那么，问题到底出在哪里呢去年5月，加拿大圭尔夫大学的科学家发表了一份研究报告称，三聚氰酸和三聚氰胺混在一起会形成一种晶体，阻碍肾脏的正常生理功能。截至目前，科学家们仍然在对这一假说进行深入研究。而另一些科学家则认为也许还有某种尚未被发现的化学物质和三聚氰酸或者三聚氰胺起了某种化学反应，生成了某种有毒物质。下列对三聚氰胺或三聚氰酸作用的理解，正确的一项是（）。查看材料A.可以增加食品的蛋白质含量，还可以提高其黏度，增强口感。B.大鼠服用三聚氰胺，会在肾内形成结晶，从而产生肾结石。C.在游泳池里可以减缓起消毒作用的氯气对阳光分解的速度。D.三聚氰胺和三聚氰酸混在一起会形成一种结晶，阻碍肾脏的正常生理功能。

15、ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,butIhadtowork.TheonlythingthatbrightenedmydaywasthebeautifullydecoratedChristmastreeandagift—adozenlong-stemmedred___21___.AsIwascleaningmyoffice，aladyurgentlyneededtotalktome.Inoticedayoung，___22___womanwithababyinherarmsnervously，sheexplainedthatherhusband,aprisoner，wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn't___23___tovisitherhusbandinprisonandthathehadneverseenhisson.Shewishedtolettheboy'sfathersitinthewaitingroomwithheraslongaspossible___24___Icalledhimforhisappointment.Sincemytimetablewasn'tfull，Iagreed.___25___,itwasChristmasEve.Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived.Thewoman'stiredface___26___likeourlittleChristmastreewhenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Ikeptpeeling（偷看）outtowatchthemlaugh,cry,andsharetheirchild.Attheendoftheappointment,IwishhimaMerryChristmas---adifficultthingtosaytoamanheadingbacktoprison.Hesmiledandthankedme.Healsosaidhefelt___27___bythefactthathehadn'tbeenabletogethiswifeanythingforChristmas.___28___hearingthis，Iwasinspiredwithawonderfulidea.I'llneverforgetthe___29___onboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautifulroses.I'mnotsurewhoexperiencedthemostjoy-thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving，ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthisspecial___30___.此处选择（）A.litupB.cheeredupC.turnedupD.madeup

16、古代教育家朱熹认为“小学”阶段(大约十五岁以前)的德育主要应该让学生学习洒扫、应对、进退、衣服冠履等，这类教育活动属于（）。A.爱国主义教育B.基本行为规范教育C.纪律和法制教育D.民主意识教育

17、以下哪项不是构造主义关于意识的三种元素分类（）A.感觉B.意象C.情感D.激情状态

18、下列观点正确的是（）A.1879年,盛宣怀在上海开办“南洋公学”，分设上院、中院和外院B.我国封建社会时期，教育的重要特点是“学在官府”C.教师负有传递社会道德传统、价值观念的使命D.我国最早的师范教育产生于民国时期

19、县级人民政府部门应当均衡配置本行政区域内学校师资力量，组织校长、教师的（），加强对薄弱学校的建设。A.学习和培训B.沟通和合作C.培训和流动D.交流和互访

20、“知子莫如父，知子莫如母”，说明家庭教育比学校教育更具有（）。A.先导性B.感染性C.权威性D.针对性

21、第三学段(5—6年级)学生的课外阅读总量应不少于（）万字。A.30B.50C.100D.300

22、下列有关情绪的性质表达不正确的是（）A.情绪与动机关系不密切B.情绪是主观意识体验C.情绪状态不容易自控D.情绪为刺激所引起

23、在教育史上提出“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆”的教育家是（）。A.孔子B.孟子C.墨翟D.荀子

24、1951年（）提出了“范例教学”的主张。．A.布鲁纳B.赞科夫C.瓦·根舍因D.怀特海

25、文化传承的主要手段是（）。A.社会实践B.选择经验C.生物遗传D.教育

26、新课程提倡的学习方式不包括（）。A.自主学习B.合作学习C.探究学习D.接受学习

27、下列选项属于条件反射的是（）A.眨眼反射B.吸吮反射C.防御反射D.谈虎色变

28、班主任的基本素质不包括（）A.心理素质B.道德素质C.能力素质D.体育素质

29、“任何人不得在中小学、幼儿园、托儿所的教室、寝室或其他未成年人集中活动的室内吸烟。”这是为了保障儿童的（）。A.生存权利B.受教育权利C.受尊重权利D.安全权利

30、德育目标是德育工作的（）A.途径B.方式C.出发点D.关键环节

31、学校教育实践中处理教育活动各种关系的行为准则是（）。A.教师职业标准B.教师专业标准C.教师职业道德D.教师教育原则

32、如图，平行四边形ABCD，∠ADC的角平分线DE交BC于E,且AD=14，DC=9，则BE/EC的值为()。A.1/3B.4/9C.5/9D.2/3

33、智能手机、ipad和计算机，不属于CPU的是（）。A.锐龙53600×B.corei510600KC.GeForceRT×2060D.麒麟990

34、以形成受教育者一定思想品德为目的，教育者与受教育者共同参与的教育活动是（）。A.德育过程B.美育过程C.智育过程D.心育过程

35、学生是教育活动的主体，所以教师要发挥学生的（）A.主观能动性B.灵活性C.互动性D.多样性

36、将教育评价的结果作为决定升留级、分班编组、选择教程乃至指导职业定向的依据。这体现了教育评价的()。A.调节功能B.激励功能C.诊断功能D.管理功能

37、有的教师常常抱有不现实的期望和理想，对外界干扰容易妥协，人际交往中体验到无能感，研究表明这样的教师容易产生职业倦怠，他们是（）。A.低自尊和内控的教师B.低自尊和外控的教师C.高自尊和内控的教师D.高自尊和外控的教师

38、根据下面资料，回答题ItwasnotexactlyaperfectnightinWashingtonforFourthofJulyfireworksthisyear,whenfogandrainblanketedtheskyandmadetheIndependenceDayshowfromtheNationalMalllessimpressivethanusualtothosewhohadstakedoutaspotnearby.ButifyouhadtunedinonMondaytowatchthefireworksonPBSorwatcheditonyourcellphone,youmighthavefiguredtheskywascloudlessandthefireworkswerecrystalclear.YoumightalsohavewonderedifsomeonehadremovedthescaffoldingthathasbeenontheCapitoldomefortwoyears.Butmanyeagle-eyedviewerssuspectedsomethingwasnotquiteright,andPBSlateradmittedasmuch:Ithadsplicedinfireworkfootagefrompreviousyearswithliveshots.Theshowdidnotinformviewersthattheywerewatchingahighlightreelofpastcolorfulexplosions.But"Seinfeld"rerunsareonething;fireworksrerunsarequiteanother.Andangryviewersvented."Becausethisyear′sfireworksweredifficulttoseeduetotheweather,wemadethedecisiontointercutfireworksfootagefrompreviousACapitolFourthconcertsforthebestpossibletelevisionviewingexperience,"theshow′sorganizerssaidTuesdayinastatement."Weapologizeforanyconfusionthismayhavecaused."OneTwitterusersaidit"couldhavebeenannouncedatthetime",whileanothercalledit"adeceptivethingtodo."APBSTwitteraccountcastthedecisionas"thepatrioticthingtodo,"butviewerswerenotconvinced.PBSclaimedthattheyintercutfireworksfootagefrompreviousconcertsfor___________.查看材料A.betterviewingexperienceB.savingcostC."Seinfeld"showD.showinganewclippingtechnology

39、Shehasmanygoodfriends,_________arereallykindtoherandherparents.A.mostofthemB.andmostofwhomC.butmostofwhomD.mostofwhom

40、专家们认为，传统的教学方式必须________，才能适应当前形势发展的需要。填入划线部分最恰当的一项是（）A.变革B.改变C.改革D.变动

41、体育课的密度应控制在一定范围内，其中新授课的练习密度大约在（）左右。A.20%B.35%C.50%D.65%

42、关于教育的起源一直是众说纷纭,其中，我国古代的朱熹所持的观点是（）A.神话起源说B.生物起源说C.心理起源说D.劳动起源说

43、下列不属于新课程结构的主要特点的是（）A.均衡性B.综合性C.平均性D.选择性

44、苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基是（）教育思想的代表人物。A.个性全面和谐发展B.实用主义C.人本化D.终身教育

45、在下列选项中，属于心理过程的是（）A.意志B.能力C.气质D.兴趣

46、“视而不见，听而不闻”的现象，典型地表现了（）A.注意的指向性B.注意的集中性C.注意的稳定性D.注意的分配性

47、根据下面资料，回答题Theymayhavelivedsome1,700yearsago,buttheancientMayahadanincredibleknowledgeofcelestialbodies,whichtheybelievedinfluencedeverything.Nowa15-year-oldboyhasstudiedastronomicalchartsdevisedbytheseancientMexicanpeople,aswellassatellitephotos,topinpointthelocationofaforgottenMayancity.WilliamGadoury,fromQuebechasnamedthe"lostcity"intheYucatanjungleK′aakChi,orMouthofFire.Satelliteimagessuggestthelostcitycouldbeamongthelargestbuiltbytheancientcivilisation,whichthrivedbetween300and700AD.Wonderingwhytheancientpeoplebuilttheircitiesfarawayfromriversandininhospitablemountainspromptedtheteenagertolooktotheskyforanswers.Incredibly,thebrightestofthestarsmatchedthelargestcities."IwasreallysurprisedandexcitedwhenIrealisedthatthemostbrilliantstarsoftheconstellationsmatchedthelargestMayacities."HetoldTheJournalofMontreal.Heissaidtobethefirsttomaketheconnection,whichcouldleadtofurtherfinds.Itwasinthe23rdconstellation,containingthreestars,thathefoundtwomatchingcitiesonthemap,suggestingonehasnotyetbeenre-discovered.Toinvestigatefurther,heusedsatelliteimagesfromtheCanadianSpaceAgencyandGoogleEarthtosearchthedensejungleforanysignsofbuildings.Thephotographsrevealedlinearfeaturesthat"stuckout,"DanielDeLisle,fromtheCanadianSpaceAgencytoldTheIndependent."Therearelinearfeaturesthatwouldsuggestthereissomethingunderneaththatbigcanopy,"hesaid.ArmandLaRocque,fromtheUniversityofNewBrunswickbelievesoneoftheimagesshowsnetworkofstreetsleadingtoalargesquare,whichmaybeapyramid."Asquareisnotnatural,itismostlyartificialandcanhardlybeattributedtonaturalphenomena,"hesaid.It′spossible30buildingsaccompanyanimpressivepyramidatthesite.Iftrue,thelostcitywouldbeoneofthefivelargestknowntoarchaeologists,builtbytheMayans.Linkingthepositionofstarsandthelocationofalostcityandtheuseofsatelliteimagesonatinyterritorytoidentifytheremainsburiedunderdensevegetation,isquiteexceptional.Dr.LaRocquethinksWilliamGadoury′stechniquecouldleadarchaeologiststopinpointingthelocationofmorepossiblelostMayanmetropolises.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatthenewly-foundMayacitywas___________.查看材料A.foundinajungleB.builtalongrivers1,700yearsagoC.builtfarawayfromrivers300yearsagoD.builtalongriversbetween300and700AD

48、以下各项中属于《学记》里的内容的有（）。①“君子之教，喻也”②“学不躐等”③“不陵节而施”④“三人行则必有我师”A.①②③B.②④C.②③④D.③④

49、Heopenedthenorthwindow____________toenjoythedistanthills.A.withwhichB.ofthatC.forwhatD.fromwhich

50、“率真、耿直”反映的个体心理现象是()。A.能力B.兴趣C.性格D.动机

51、认知心理学起源于对（）心理学的反对。A.格式塔B.机能主义C.行为主义D.构造主义

52、使用word软件编辑文档时，打开段落对话框，不能完成的设置是（）A.1.5倍行距B.五磅字符间距C.首行缩进2字符D.居中对齐

53、《黄河船夫曲》的创作素材是（）。A.山歌B.小调C.劳动号子D.短调

54、身体质量指数（BMI）是衡量体重是否超重的常用指标，BMI等于（）A.体重（kg）/身高2（m）B.身高2（m）/体重（kg）C.体重（kg）/身高（m）D.身高（m）/体重（kg）

55、--Mary,remembertocomeandseeusnexttimeyouareintown.A.Sure,IwillB.ItsoundsgreatC.GoodforyouD.It'sallright

56、在一些国际会议上，同声翻译人员使用的记忆主要是__________。A.瞬时记忆B.短时记忆C.长时记忆D.无意记忆

57、某一测试在多次施测后所得的分数的稳定、一致程度称为__________。A.信度B.效度C.难度D.区分度

58、技术工人在拆卸机器时，一边操作一边思考，这一过程的思维活动主要是（）。A.创作思维B.动作思维C.形象思维D.逻辑思维

59、根据下面资料，回答题Humangrowthisaprocessofexperimentation,trial,anderroreventuallyleadingtowisdom.Eachtimeyouchoosetotrustyourselfandtakeaction,youcanneverquitebecertainhowthesituationwill16.Sometimesyouarevictorious,andsometimesyoubecomedisappointed.The17experiments,however,arenolessvaluablethantheexperimentsthatfinallyprovesuccessful;infact,you18learnmorefromyour"failures"thanyoudofromyour19.Ifyouhavemadewhatyouthinktobeamistakeorfailedtoliveuptoyourown20,youwillmostlikelyputupabarrierbetweenyouressenceandthepartofyouthatistheallegedwrong-doer.However,viewingpastactionsas21impliesguiltandblame,anditisnotpossibletolearnanythingmeaningfulwhileyouareengagedinblaming.22,forgivenessisrequiredwhenyouareseverelyjudgingyourself.Forgivenessistheactoferasingan23debt.Therearefourkindsofforgiveness.Thefirstisbeginnerforgivenessforyourself.Thesecondofforgivenessisbeginnerforgivenessforanother.Thethirdkindofforgivenessis24forgivenessofyourself.Thisisforseriousmisbehaviors,theonesyoucarrywithdeep25.Whenyoudosomethingthatviolatesyourownvaluesandprinciples,youcreateagapbetweenyourstandardsandyouractual26.Insuchacase,youneedtoworkveryhardat27yourselfforthesedeedssothatyoucanclosethisgap.Thisdoesnot28thatyoushouldrushtoforgiveyourselforshouldn′tfeelregret,29takingpleasureinthesefeelingsforaprolongedperiodoftimeisnothealthy.The30andperhapsmostdifficultoneistheadvancedforgivenessofanother.Atsometimeofourlife,youmayhavebeenseverelywrongedorhurtbyanotherpersontosuchadegreethatforgivenessseems31.However,harboringangerandrevengefantasiesonlykeepsyou32invictimhood.Undersuchacircumstance,youshA.experiencesB.expectationsC.beliefD.ability

60、世界上最著名的智力量表是（）。A.《比纳一西蒙量表》B.《斯坦福一比纳量表》C.《韦克斯勒量表》D.《比纳一推孟量表》

61、①“这种桥不但形式优美，而且结构坚固。”②“我们宁可挨批评，也不能昧着良心去搞假呀！”③“他小小年纪，胆量可不小啊。”④“谁如果要鉴赏我国的园林，苏州园林就不该错过。”这四个复句中分句之间的关系是（）。A.①转折②选择③并列④假设B.①递进②选择③转折④假设C.①递进②假设③转折④条件D.①转折②假设③并列④条件

62、一般来说,学习动机强度与……大致是（）关系。A.上升型线性B.指数曲线C.U型曲线D.倒U型曲线

63、学生回答选择题时所使用的记忆过程主要是（）A.识记B.保持C.再认D.回忆

64、“教育是人类所特有的社会现象，只要人类社会存在，就存在着教育。”这句话说明教育具有（)A.历史性B.永恒性C.普遍性D.相对独立性

65、Heworkstenhoursaday,makesmorethanUS$98000ayear,doesn′t16totakeholidays,dresses17hepleases.He′s18beenhappierandislookingforanotherjob.This33-year-oldwhite,university-educatedpersonisthetypicalInternetworker,accordingtoastudybytheIndustryStandard,aSanFrancisco-basednewsmagazine.Thereisalsoareasonablechancethathisemployerwillarrangehisdrycleaning,19himto20hisdogtowork,offerhimfleemassagesandgivehimstockoptions.Andhestillthinkspeopleinother21aredoing22.Thetypicalworker,itappears,notonlyenjoysanincomeabout23thenationalaveragebutalsoenjoyshimself.Atpresent2.5millionpeople24byInternetfirmsintheUS.The25ofthestudygiveplentyofreasons26somanypeoplethinkthegrassisgreenerinSiliconValley.27aftertech-stockssharply28inApril,29manystart-ups,thereisstillmoodofenthusiasmandspecialadvantageamongthosestillemployed.Sowhat3052percentofthem"veryhappy"?"Demandingwork"isgivenasthemainreasonand"salary"is31close32.Thosequestionedinthestudyalsolistedworkingweekendsand33holidaysassignsofthepleasureoftheworkplaces.Only13percentwerepaidfor34hoursworkwhile14percentputmorethan12hoursworkonanaverageday."Itwasn′tallabout35."wroteMaryAnnThompsonintheintroductiontothestudy,"Itwasfun."第（29）题选A.closedB.closeC.closesD.closing

66、学生参与体育学习与身体锻炼的内部心理动因属于（）。A.运动原理B.运动行为C.运动动机D.运动结果

67、在归因理论中，能力属于（）A.稳定、内在、不可控因素B.稳定、外在、可控因素C.不稳定、内在、可控因素D.稳定、外在、不可控因素

68、我国小学课程设计理应坚持的原则之一是科学性与（）相统一。A.思想性B.衔接性C.适时性D.可行性

69、在呈现某一事物时，交替变更它所存在的形式，使该事物的非本质特征不断变化，本质特征保持不变，以突出事物的本质特征，这种方式被称为（）A.直观教学B.启发教学C.比较D.变式

70、以下描述属于注意分散的外部表现是（）A.学生上课时不断做出无关动作B.学生听课时呼吸变得轻微而缓慢C.学生在实验中不停地记录实验结果D.学生在考试时认真思考并仔细演算

71、儿童少年随着年龄的增长，心率变慢，血管外周阻力加大，血压A.逐渐升高B.保持不变C.逐渐降低D.大幅降低

72、Heaskedmewhat____________whenhecamethenextday.A.IwoulddoB.IwouldbedoingC.wouldIdoD.wouldIbedoing

73、《鹳鱼石斧彩陶缸》属于（）。A.仰韶文化B.红山文化C.河姆渡文化D.大汶口文化

74、根据下面资料，回答题Iwasoutformyusualmorningrunandfoundmyselfstumblingthroughthelate-summerheat,wishingI11awaterbottle.Istoppedunderabridgeforamomentof12,Isawtwoyoung,scruffymenstandingnexttotheirsleepingbags.Onesmiledandgently13hishandasifmotioning"hello"butdidn′tsayaword.Hewash′taskingforanything.I14andmadethesamemotionbacktohim.AsIstartedbackonmyrun,Ithoughtabouthowmuchweall15connection.Inthatmoment,thishomelessmanseemedtowanttoconnect16hewantedfoodormoney.Wehaveallhad17offeelingseparatedandlonely.Ihavefeltlonelybeinginarelationshipthatwasvoidof18connection.Feelingseparationdoesn′t19anythingtodowithbeingalonevs.beingwithpeople--itisaboutthehumandesiretofeelconnectedbybeingseenand20byanotherperson.Ifyour21istospendtimealone,practicesayingyestoinvitations.Practicemovingtowardsratherthanawayfrompeople.Weallbenefitfromconnection.Thathomelessmanimpactedmyday.After22him,Ifeltmoregrateful--appreciatingallthatIhave.Hetriggeredmy23--Ifoundmyselffeelingempathyforhim.Ihadthechoicetomovetowardsseparationorconnection.WeretheremanywaysinwhichheandIareverydifferent24!Aretheremanywaysinwhichwearealike!Absolutely!Icanreflectontimesinmylifethatlikehim,IwasinasituationIhadnever25,timesthatIfeltbroke,timesthatIfeltatalowpoint.Andashemayhavebeenfeelingthismorning,timeswhenIneededsomeonetostopand26me.Wealwayshaveachoice27whetherwemovetowardsseparationorconnection.Separationislookingatthehomelessperson28focusingon29unkempthelooks,andcriticizingwhyhehasa7-11Slurpeecupifheisoutofmoney.Connectionisacknowledgingthatheimpactedmydaybyreachingouttome.PayattentiontodayandnoticewhetheryoutenA.andB.butC.eitherD.also

75、已知M=2×3×5，那么M全部因数的个数有()。A.3个B.7个C.8个D.无数个

76、后现代主义以（）为中心。A.巴黎B.德国C.纽约D.英国

77、学生认知结构的不断分化所依靠的学习形式是（）。A.上位学习B.下位学习C.并列结合学习D.发现学习

78、已知数列{an}的前n项和为Sn,若Sn=n2+1（n∈N*），则a1+a2019=（）。A.4041B.4040C.4039D.4038

79、杨老师在教学《平行四边形的面积》一课的最后环节，不仅让学生强化记忆了平行四边形的面积公式，还结合板书引导学生对公式的推导过程进行回顾反思。对其评价不恰当的是()。A.关注知识技能目标的实现B.关注体现评价方式多样化C.关注基本数学思想方法渗透D.注重帮助学生形成回顾反思的学习习惯

80、“a=3”是直线ax+2y+2a=0和直线3x+(a-1)Y-a+7=0平行的（）．A.充分而不必要条件B.必要而不充分条件C.充要条件D.既不充分又不必要条件二、多选题

81、根据下面资料，回答IgrewupinacommunitycalledEstepona.Iwas16whenonemorningmyDadtoldmeIcoulddrivehimintoa16villagecalledMijas,onconditionthatItookthecarintobe17atanearbygarage.Ireadilyaccepted.IdroveDadintoMijas,and18topickhimupat4p.m.thendroppedoffthecaratthe19.Withseveralhourstospare,Iwenttoatheater20,whenthelastmoviefinished,itwassix.Iwastwohourslate!IknewDadwouldbeangryifhe21I′dbeenwatchingmovies.SoIdecidednottotellhimthetruth.WhenI22thereIapologizedforbeinglate,andtoldhimI′d23asquicklyasIcould,butthatthecarhadneededamajorrepairs.I′llneverforgetthe24hegaveme."I′mdisappointedyou25youhavetolietome,Jason."Dadlookedatmeagain."Whenyoudidn′t26,Icalledthegaragetoaskiftherewereany27,andtheytoldmeyouhadn′tyetpickedupthecar."Ifelt28asIweaklytoldhimtherealreason.A29passedthroughDadashelistenedattentively."I′mangrywith30.IrealizeI′vefailedasafather.I′mgoingtowalkhomenowandthinkseriouslyabout31I′vegonewrongalltheseyears.""ButDad,it′s18miles!"Myprotestsandapologieswere32.Dadwalkedhomethatday.Idrovebehindhim,33himalltheway,buthewalkedsilently.SeeingDadinsomuch34andemotionalpainwasmymostpainfulexperience.However,itwas35themostsuccessfullesson.Ihaveneverliedsince.第（34）题选A.physicalB.practicalC.personalD.natural

82、道德品质的基础是（）。A.道德信念B.道德意志C.道德认识D.道德情感

83、十二届全国人大常委会第十一次会议决定将每年的12月4日设立为()。A.扶贫日B.烈士纪念日C.国家宪法日D.抗日战争胜利纪念日

84、在一定的社会背景下发生的促使个体社会化和个性化的实践活动是（）。A.教育B.教学C.管理D.科研

85、程序教学法是由（）倡导的。A.不暖B.华生C.布卢姆D.斯金纳

86、根据下面资料，回答题ItwasnotexactlyaperfectnightinWashingtonforFourthofJulyfireworksthisyear,whenfogandrainblanketedtheskyandmadetheIndependenceDayshowfromtheNationalMalllessimpressivethanusualtothosewhohadstakedoutaspotnearby.ButifyouhadtunedinonMondaytowatchthefireworksonPBSorwatcheditonyourcellphone,youmighthavefiguredtheskywascloudlessandthefireworkswerecrystalclear.YoumightalsohavewonderedifsomeonehadremovedthescaffoldingthathasbeenontheCapitoldomefortwoyears.Butmanyeagle-eyedviewerssuspectedsomethingwasnotquiteright,andPBSlateradmittedasmuch:Ithadsplicedinfireworkfootagefrompreviousyearswithliveshots.Theshowdidnotinformviewersthattheywerewatchingahighlightreelofpastcolorfulexplosions.But"Seinfeld"rerunsareonething;fireworksrerunsarequiteanother.Andangryviewersvented."Becausethisyear′sfireworksweredifficulttoseeduetotheweather,wemadethedecisiontointercutfireworksfootagefrompreviousACapitolFourthconcertsforthebestpossibletelevisionviewingexperience,"theshow′sorganizerssaidTuesdayinastatement."Weapologizeforanyconfusionthismayhavecaused."OneTwitterusersaidit"couldhavebeenannouncedatthetime",whileanothercalledit"adeceptivethingtodo."APBSTwitteraccountcastthedecisionas"thepatrioticthingtodo,"butviewerswerenotconvinced.Accordingtothepassage,"eagle-eyedviewers"refertothose___________.查看材料A.whoareabletonoticethesuspiciouspointsoffireworksthataredifficulttofindoutB.whoarenotabletoseethefireworksclearlybecauseofbadweatherC.whobecomeawareofthingsthroughthesensesD.whoobserveandcommentonsomething

87、决定教育的规模和速度并制约着教育结构变化的社会因素是()。A.法律制度B.政治经济制度C.精神文明D.社会生产力

88、使用word软件编辑文档时，打开段落对话框，不能完成的设置是（）A.1.5倍行距B.五磅字符间距C.首行缩进2字符D.居中对齐

89、游泳馆收取门票，一次30元，现推出三种会员卡，A卡卡费为50元，办理后每次门票25元，B卡收费200元，办理后每次门票20元，C卡收费400元，办理后每次门票15元，李叔叔一年游泳45-55次，他选择（）方案最划算。A.A卡B.B卡C.C卡D.不办卡

90、从教学大纲到课程标准，新课程改革价值趋向出现的变化是（）A.从精英教育走向大众教育B.由统一、硬性规定走向开放、灵活的管理C.由关注个体走向关注整体D.由学科知识本位走向学生发展本位

91、Inlanguagetesting,referstotheextenttowhichthetestmeasureswhatthetesterswanttomeasure.A.reliabilityB.validityC.wash-backD.practicality

92、（）也称流云纹,……在汉代染织工艺中是一种主要的装饰纹样。A.云朵纹B.气流纹C.云流纹D.云气纹

93、下述说法不正确的是（）A.教育者“教”的客体不是双客体，而是一种复合客体B.—个完整的教育过程就是教育者“如何教”和“教什么”的过程C.教育者作为教育活动中的人的因素,是教育实践活动的主体，更确切地说是“教”的主体D.受教育者是教育过程中“学”的主体

94、Weoftenusethewords"growth"and"development"asiftheymeantbasicallythesamething.Butthismaynotalwaysbethecase.Onecaneasilyimagineinstancesinwhichacountryhasachievedhigherlevelsofincome（growth）withlittleornobenefitcomingtomostofitscitizens（development）.Inthepast,mostdevelopmentpolicieswereaimedatincreasingthegrowthrateofincomepercapita.Manyarestillbasedonthetheorythatthebenefitofeconomicgrowthwillcometoallmembersofsociety.Ifthistheoryiscorrect,growthshouldencouragedevelopment.Bytheearly1970s,however,therelationshipbetweengrowthanddevelopmentwasbeingquestioned.AmajorstudybytheWorldBankin1974concludedthatitisnowclearthatmorethandecadesofrapidgrowthindevelopingcountrieshasbeenoflittlebenefittoathirdoftheirpopulation.TheWorldBankstudyshowedthatincreaseinGNPpercapitadidnotpromiseimportantimprovementsinsuch