初中英语毕业考试模拟卷及解析

初中英语毕业考试模拟卷及解析同学们，初中阶段的英语学习即将画上一个句号，毕业考试是检验我们学习成果的重要时刻。这份模拟卷旨在帮助大家熟悉考试题型、巩固所学知识、提升应试能力。请大家认真对待，仔细作答，并在完成后结合解析进行反思总结。第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1.Whatwilltheboydothisafternoon?A.Playbasketball.B.Dohishomework.C.Goswimming.2.Howdoesthegirlusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.3.What'stheweatherliketoday?B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.4.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.7.WhatdidLucyseethere?A.Manyanimals.B.Manybooks.C.Manytrees.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What'sthematterwithTom?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasastomachache.9.WhendidTomstarttofeelunwell?A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Lastnight.10.WhatdoesthedoctoradviseTomtodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Drinkmorewaterandrest.C.Gotohospital.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aschooltrip.B.Weekendplans.C.Anewmovie.12.Wherewilltheygo?B.Tothebeach.C.Tothecountryside.13.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bycar.C.Bybus.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatisMarygoingtodothissummervacation?A.Visithergrandparents.B.Learntoswim.C.Takeasummercourse.15.HowlongwillMarystaywithhergrandparents?A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Foramonth.16.WhatdoesMary'sgrandfatherlikedoing?A.Fishing.B.Reading.C.Gardening.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Aschoollibrary.B.Schoolrules.C.Areadingclub.18.Whencanstudentsborrowbooksfromthelibrary?A.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.C.FromMondaytoFriday.19.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.20.Whatwillhappenifabookislost?A.Thestudenthastobuyanewone.B.Thestudentcan'tborrowbooksforamonth.C.Thestudentwillgetawarning.（听力材料及答案见解析部分）第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend22.—How______istheredsweater?—It'seightyyuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often23.We______totheGreatWalllastsummervacation.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone24.Thisismynewfriend.______nameisLucy,and______isfromAmerica.A.Her;sheB.His;heC.She's;herD.He's;his25.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't26.Englishis______importantsubject.Weshouldlearnitwell.A.aB.anC.theD./27.—What______you______at8o'clocklastnight?—IwaswatchingTV.A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doing28.Thestoryisvery______.Iam______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested29.Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?A.whatB.howC.whereD.when30.Heruns______fastthatnoonecancatchupwithhim.A.veryB.soC.suchD.too31.Alotoftrees______inourschoollastyear.A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted32.Myfatherhasworkedinthisfactory______twentyyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after33.—Doyouknow______girlinred?—Yes,sheismyclassmate,Mary.A.aB.anC.theD./34.Ipreferreadingbooks______watchingTV.A.thanB.toC.forD.with35.You______becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.Thetrafficisverybusy.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could第二节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Oneday,alittleboywasplayinginthepark.Hesawabutterflycaughtinanet.Thebutterflywastryingveryhardto36,butitcouldn't.Theboyfelt37forit.Hewalkedoverandcarefullysetthebutterflyfree.Theboylearnedthatbeingkindtoothersislikeplantingaseed.Youneverknowwhenitwill44andbringyouabeautifulflower.So,let'salwaystrytobekindtopeoplearoundus.Smallactsofkindnesscanmakeabig45intheworld.36.A.eatB.flyC.sleepD.walk37.A.happyB.angryC.sorryD.excited38.A.sittingB.runningC.singingD.dancing39.A.boughtB.sharedC.soldD.made40.A.lazyB.shyC.badD.good41.A.tookB.leftC.followedD.pushed42.A.sadC.thankfulD.worried43.A.withB.aboutC.fromD.over44.A.growB.dieC.sleepD.work45.A.problemB.differenceC.noiseD.mistake第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASchoolLibraryRules1.OpeningHours:*Monday-Friday:8:00a.m.-5:00p.m.*Saturday:9:00a.m.-1:00p.m.*Sunday:Closed2.BorrowingBooks:*Studentscanborrowuptotwobooksatatime.*Bookscanbekeptfortwoweeks.Ifyouneedmoretime,pleaseaskthelibrariantorenewthem.*Youmustreturnbooksontime.Ifbooksarelate,youmaynotbeabletoborrowmorebooksforawhile.3.IntheLibrary:*Keepquiet.Notalkingloudlyorrunning.*Donoteatordrinkinthelibrary.*Takecareofthebooks.Donotwriteordrawinthem.Ifabookislostordamaged,youmayneedtopayforit.*Putbooksbackinthecorrectplaceifyoudecidenottoborrowthem.Thankyouforyourcooperation!46.Whencanstudentsborrowbooksfromthelibrary?A.At7:30a.m.onMonday.B.At2:00p.m.onSaturday.C.At10:00a.m.onSunday.D.At4:00p.m.onFriday.47.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatonetime?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.48.Ifyouwanttokeepabookformorethantwoweeks,youshould______.A.hideitathomeB.tellyourteacherC.askthelibrariantorenewitD.buyanewone49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTallowedinthelibrary?A.Readingquietly.B.Eatingsnacks.C.Returningbooksontime.D.Askingthelibrarianforhelp.50.Theunderlinedword"damaged"inRule3probablymeans______.A.丢失的B.损坏的C.过期的D.受欢迎的BMyFavoriteSeasonOfalltheseasons,Ilikeautumnbest.Itisawonderfultimeoftheyear.Autumnisalsoaharvestseason.Farmersarebusyharvestingtheircrops.Apples,oranges,grapes,andmanyotherfruitsareripe.Vegetableslikepumpkinsandcarrotsarealsoreadytobepicked.Thefieldsarefullofgoldenrice.It'sahappytimeforfarmers.Duringautumn,therearesomenicefestivals.Forexample,theMid-AutumnFestivalisinautumn.Familiesgettogetherandeatmooncakes.Ialsoliketoflykitesinautumn.Thewindisjustrightforkiteflying.Inaword,autumnisabeautiful,cool,andharvestseason.Iloveeverythingaboutit.51.Whatisthewriter'sfavoriteseason?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.D.Winter.52.Howdoestheweatherchangeinautumn?A.Itgetshotter.B.Itgetscooler.D.Itsnowssometimes.53.WhatcolordotheleavesNOTturninautumn?A.Green.B.Yellow.C.Orange.D.Red.54.Whyisautumnahappytimeforfarmers?A.Becausetheycanhavealongholiday.B.Becausetheycaneatmooncakes.C.Becausetheyharvesttheircrops.D.Becausetheycanflykites.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Theskyinautumn.B.Thefruitsinautumn.C.Theclothespeoplewearinautumn.D.Thefestivalsinautumn.CASpecialDogMaxisaspecialdog.Heisnotanordinarypet.HeisaguidedogforablindmannamedMr.Smith.Mr.Smithcan'tsee,soMaxhelpshimgoaround.Everymorning,MaxwakesMr.Smithupatthesametime.Then,hehelpsMr.Smithgetdressedandmakebreakfast.Afterbreakfast,MaxleadsMr.Smithtothebusstop.Heknowswhichbustotakeandwhentogetoff.Atthesupermarket,MaxhelpsMr.Smithfindthethingsheneeds.HecanevencarrysmallbagsforMr.Smith.Whentheycrosstheroad,Maxlooksleftandrighttomakesureit'ssafe.Hewon'tletMr.Smithcrossuntiltheroadisclear.Maxisnotj