2025-2025学年九年级英语上Unit6 When was it invented 单元测试

2025-2025学年九年级英语上Unit6Whenwasitinvented单元测试听力理解(共30分)一、听句子，选择正确图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有5幅图片A-E供选择，测试时需配合听力材料展示)1.A.电话图片B.电脑图片C.电视图片D.手机图片E.收音机图片2.A.篮球图片B.足球图片C.排球图片D.网球图片E.乒乓球图片3.A.茶叶图片B.咖啡图片C.牛奶图片D.果汁图片E.水图片4.A.汽车图片B.自行车图片C.火车图片D.飞机图片E.船图片5.A.灯泡图片B.电池图片C.发电机图片D.太阳能板图片E.蜡烛图片二、听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Anewbook.B.Anoldinvention.C.Afamousinventor.7.Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?A.In1876.B.In1867.C.In1786.8.Howwasthepotatochipsinvented?A.Byaccident.B.Onpurpose.C.Byacook'splan.9.Whatisthewoman'sfavoriteinvention?10.Whydoesthemanthinkthelightbulbisimportant?A.Itmakespeopleworklonger.B.Ithelpspeopleseeatnight.C.Itsavesalotofenergy.三、听短文，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)A.Theprintingpress.B.Thesteamengine.C.Theelectricmotor.12.Whoisgenerallyconsideredtheinventorofthisinvention?A.ThomasEdison.B.JamesWatt.C.JohannesGutenberg.13.Inwhichcenturywasthisinventionfirstdeveloped?A.The14thcentury.B.The18thcentury.C.The19thcentury.14.Howdidthisinventionchangetheworld?A.Itmadetravelfaster.B.Itmadebooksmoreaccessible.C.Itprovidedelectricity.15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheinventor'sstory?B.Greatinventionsoftenhappenbychance.C.It'snevertoolatetomakeimportantdiscoveries.四、听短文，填空。(每空1分，共10分)(注：每空一词，听三遍)笔试部分(共70分)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26.Thetelephone______byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.A.inventB.inventedC.wasinventedD.isinvented—Inthe1940s.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how28.Papermakingisoneofthegreatest______inancientChina.A.inventionsB.inventorsC.inventsD.inventing29.Thiskindofcar______inJapan.It'sverypopulararoundtheworld.A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.ismade30.Thelittleboy______byhismotherwhenhefellintotheriver.A.issavedB.wassavedC.savesD.saved31.—What______theknife______for?—It'susedforcuttingthings.A.is;usedB.does;useC.was;usedD.did;use32.Tea______inmanydifferentareasinChina.A.growsB.isgrownC.grewD.wasgrown33.Thestory______bymygrandmotherwhenIwasachild.A.oftentellsB.oftentoldC.wasoftentoldD.isoftentold34.TheGreatWall______bymillionsofpeoplemanyyearsago.A.buildsB.builtC.wasbuiltD.isbuilt35.Ithinkthelightbulbisoneofthemostimportant______inhistory.A.inventB.inventionC.inventionsD.inventor36.—Who______theelectriclight?—ThomasEdison.A.discoveredB.foundC.inventedD.lookedfor37.Theproblem______atthemeetingyesterday.A.discussedB.wasdiscussedC.isdiscussedD.discusses38.English______asasecondlanguageinmanycountries.A.speakB.isspokenC.spokeD.wasspoken39.Theroom______everyday.Youcanseeit'sveryclean.A.cleansB.iscleaningC.iscleanedD.cleaned40.Myfathertoldmethattheradio______byMarconi.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Didyouknowthatthepotatochipwasinventedby41?ItwasinventedbyGeorgeCrumin1853.GeorgeCrumwasacookatarestaurantinSaratogaSprings,NewYork.Atfirst,Georgemadethepotatochips47hand.Later,heopenedhisownrestaurantandsoldpotatochips.Hebecame48becauseofthisinvention.Today,potatochipsareoneofthemostpopular49intheworld.Theyaresoldinalmosteverycountry.Peopleeatthematparties,whilewatchingTV,orasasnackbetweenmeals.So,thenexttimeyouenjoyabagofpotatochips,rememberthattheywereinvented50amistakebyacookwhogotangry!41.A.accidentB.accidentlyC.byaccidentD.inaccident42.A.orderedB.madeC.ateD.sold43.A.cookedB.servedC.eatenD.bought44.A.thickB.longC.smallD.thin45.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.hungry46.A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.neither47.A.byB.withC.inD.on48.A.poorB.richC.sadD.angry49.A.foodsB.drinksC.vegetablesD.fruits50.A.asB.forC.byD.becauseof三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)Basketballisapopularsportallovertheworld.Itisplayedbymillionsofpeople,bothprofessionallyandforfun.Butdoyouknowhowitwasinvented?Atfirst,therewereonlythirteenrules.Oneoftheoriginalruleswasthatplayerscouldnotrunwiththeball.Theyhadtopassit.Now,basketballhasmanymorerules,anditisplayedonaspecialcourtwithahoopandanet.Basketballquicklybecamepopular.Soon,schoolsandcollegesallovertheUSAwereplayingit.In1936,basketballbecameanOlympicsport.Today,theNBA(NationalBasketballAssociation)isthemostfamousbasketballleagueintheworld.51.Whoinventedbasketball?A.Astudent.B.Adoctorandteacher.C.Aprofessionalplayer.D.Acoach.A.Becausehelovedsports.B.Tocreateanindoorgameforstudentsinwinter.C.Tomakemoney.53.Whatwasthefirstbasketballused?A.Abasketball.B.Asoccerball.C.Avolleyball.D.Atennisball.54.Wherewerethefirst"baskets"forbasketball?A.Onthefloor.B.Ontheceiling.C.Onthewalls.D.Onthedoors.A.In1891.B.In1936.C.In1900.D.In1948.(B)However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Thereisalotoffalseinformationonline.SomepeopleusetheInternettodobadthings,likestealpersonalinformation.ItisimportanttousetheInternetsafelyandresponsibly.Despitetheseproblems,theInternethasmadetheworldasmallerplace.Ithasopenedupnewopportunitiesforpeopleeverywhere.57.WhoinventedtheWorldWideWeb?A.TheUSgovernment.B.Agroupofscientists.C.TimBerners-Lee.D.BillGates.58.WhendidtheWorldWideWebgetinvented?A.Inthe1960s.B.Inthe1970s.C.Inthe1980s.D.Inthe1990s.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasauseoftheInternettoday?60.WhatisoneproblemwiththeInternetmentionedinthepassage?A.Itistooslow.B.Thereisfalseinformation.C.Itistooexpensive.D.Itisdifficulttouse.四、词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。62.ThomasEdisonwasagreati__________.Heinventedmanythings.63.Paperwasfirsti__________inChina.64.Themobilephonecanbeu__________tomakecallsandsendmessages.65.Thelightb__________makesitbrightatnight.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Thiskindofmachine__________(invent)manyyearsago.67.English__________(speak)bymanypeoplearoundtheworld.68.Theroom__________(clean)everyday.69.Thefirstbasketballgame__________(play)in1891.70.Tea__________(discover)byShenNongmanycenturiesago.五、句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。71.Theybuiltthebridgein1998.(改为被动语态)Thebridge____________________in1998.72.Peopleusethismachinetocutgrass.(改为被动语态)Thismachine____________________tocutgrass.73.ThetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderGrahamBell