山西省临汾市2025-2026学年八年级第二学期期末学业质量监测英语（含答案无听力原文及音频）

山西临汾市2025—2026学年八年级第二学期期末学业质量监测英语试题一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出一个与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.At6:30p.m.B.At7p.m.C.At7:30p.m.7.A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.8.A.Life-savingskills.B.Thevalueoflife.C.Theimportanceofteamwork.9.A.TheFinalProblem.B.TheTimeMachine.C.TheOldManandtheSea.10.A.ShelovesthetriptoMexico,too.B.Shecangivethemansomeadvice.C.ShewillgotoMexicowiththeman.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WheredoesthegirlgoonApril23d?A.thelibrary.B.thebookstore.C.thereadingclub.12.Howlongdoesthegirlspendreadingthebook?A.5days.B.10daysC.15days.13.Whoisthemaincharacterofthebook?A.AChineseboy.B.AChinesegirl.C.ASouthAfricangirl.14.Howdoesthegirllikethebook?A.funny.B.helpful.C.exciting.15.Whatcanshelearnfromthebook?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Communicationwithparentsisveryimportant.C.Readingbooksisthebestwaytolearnabouttheworld.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。TinaBobLindaPlaceinahospitalfor

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centreforoneyearinalibraryforthreeyearsWorkcleanspatients’roomshelpssearchfor

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oldpeoplesortsbooksandguidesreaders

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patientswithacomfortableenvironment.Theelderlyneedmorecare.Readinghaspositiveeffectsonpeople.三、补全对话(PeterandAlicemetattheschoolgateinthemorning.)Alice:Hi,Peter!Haveyouwatchedthe2026WorldTeamTableTennisChampionships?Peter:___21___Iwatchedagamelastnight.Alice:Really?Imissedthegame!Whatapity!Peter:___22___Alice:Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthattime.Howwasthegame?Peter:Itwasamazing!Ournationalteamperformedverywell.Alice:Wow!That’sreallygoodnews!___23___Peter:IlikeSunYingshabest.Alice:Whatspirithaveyoulearnedfromher?Peter:___24___Alice:Wow!Ican’twaittowatchhercompeting!Peter:Let’swatchtogetheronlinethisweekend.Alice:___25___Seeyouthen!Peter:Seeyou!四、完形填空In2015,23-year-oldLiuZhengstartedworkingatPekingUniversityasasecurityguard.Hehadagreat___26___:tostudyhardtheretobecomealawyer(律师).AtPekingUniversity,Liuworkedfrom5pmtomidnight.Duringtheday,hestudiedby___27___ortookclassesatLawSchool.Hetriedhisbest,buthedidn’tpassthelawyerexamfivetimes.Readingbecamehisjoyand___28___tohim.Hereadmany___29___books,suchasTheOrdinaryWorld,TheOldManandtheSeaandHowtheSteelWasTempered(《钢铁是怎样炼成的》).“WhenIreadthesestories,Ithinkofmyself,”Liusaid.“Peopleinthesebookswentthroughhardtimes,buttheykeptgoing___30___theyfinallysucceeded.That___31___mealot.”Afteryearsofhardwork,Liufinallypassedthelegalprofessionalexam(法律职业资格考试)___32___in2021andbecamealawyerin2026.“Readingisalong-termhobbythatcanmakeyouabetterperson.Itisagreatwaytolearn___33___greatpeopleandimprovethewayyouthink.”Liusaid.26.A．ambitionB．awardC．advice27.A．myselfB．himselfC．herself28.A．madeadifferenceB．gaveitagoC．clearedtheair29.A．historicalB．literaryC．fantasy30.A．thoughB．unlessC．until31.A．confusedB．provedC．inspired32.A．secretlyB．successfullyC．clearly33.A．fromB．ofC．on五、阅读理解A请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheFactsThatMatter:TheTeenSleepCrisis(危机)Teenagersneed8~10hoursofsleepeachnight.Only15%ofthemcangetenoughsleep.Oneoutofeveryfiveteenagerssleepsforlessthan6hourseveryday.What’sthebigdeal?Sleeplosshasscaryeffects!ShortTermLongTermYourMoodYoubecomeangryeasily.Youhaveahigherriskofdepression(抑郁).YourHealthYourbodycan’tfightoffcolds.Youhaveahigherriskofheartdisease(病).InSchoolIt’shardertothink,rememberandsolveproblems.Youmaygetlowergradesandtestscores.InSportsYouhaveslowerresponse(反应)timesandlessenergy.Youmaygetabrokenboneeasily.34.Howmanyhoursshouldteenagerssleepatleasteachnight?A．8. B．9. C．10.35.Whatproblemmayteenagersfaceinsportsiftheydon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Hardertothinkandremember.B．Haveahigherriskofdepression.C．Slowerresponsetimesandlessenergy.36.Whichofthefollowingisalong-termeffectofsleeplossonhealth?A．Gettingangryeasily.B．Catchingcoldsmoreeasily.C．Havingahigherriskofheartdisease.37.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tomaketeenagersvaluetheirsleep.B．Tomaketeenagersputdowntheirphones.C．Tocreateaquietsleepingenvironmentforteenagers.38.Wherecanyoureadthetext?A．Inadiary. B．Inastorybook. C．Inahealthmagazine.BTheSilkRoad(丝绸之路)isoneofthemostimportanthistoricaltraderoutesintheworld.Itisnotasingleroad,butagroupoflandandseapaths(通道)thatconnectedancientChinawithEurope,AfricaandWestAsiathousandsofyearsago.TheancientroadstartedfromChang’an(nowXi’an)andendedinEasternEurope,neartoday’sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea(地中海).Itwasabout6,800kilometerslongandwentacrossone-sixthoftheplanet.Nowitreaches10,900kilometerslongandgoesacrossone-fourthoftheearth.Silkwasthemostfamousandvaluableproductontheroad,whichgavetherouteitsname.Chinesetraderssoldfinesilk,tea,paperandhandicraftstowesterncountries.Inreturn,theybroughtbackhorses,fruits,jewelsandnewfarmingskillsfromtheWest.Besidestrade,theSilkRoadalsoactedasanimportantbridgeforculturalexchange.Peoplefromdifferentcountriessharedart,literature,scienceandreligionsalongtheroute.Ithelpedancientcivilizationscommunicateandlearnfromeachother.Today,theoldSilkRoadhasbeenasymboloffriendshipandcooperation.ItremindspeopleofthelonghistoryoffriendlycommunicationbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itstillencouragesustoconnectwithdifferentculturesinmoderntimes.Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21stCenturyMarine(海洋的)SilkRoad”.WiththehelpofAPEC,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad(“theSilkRoadEconomic(经济的)Belt”and“21stCenturyMarineSilkRoad”)(“一带一路”)iscomingtrue.39.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?A．Bygivinganexample.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Byshowingafact.40.HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?A．Itwasabout6,800kilometerslong.B．Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheearth.C．Itwasabout10,900kilometerslong.41.WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?A．BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.B．BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.C．Becausetheancienttraderssoldthingsalongthisroad.42.Whichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“exchange”?A．tradition B．communication C．recommendation43.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthispassage?A．ThespiritoftheoldSilkRoadstillworkstoday.B．TheSilkRoadwasonlyanancientinternationaltraderoute.C．21stCenturyMarineSilkRoadwillreplace(取代)theSilkRoad.CIntheGaoligongMountainsinYunnan,therelivesaspecialkindofape(猿)calledtheSkywalkerhoolockgibbon(天行白眉长臂猿).Fewerthan200ofthemareleftinChina,andtheirsurvivalmainlydependsonagroupofvolunteersfromWuliangarea.Theydomanythingstoprotectgibbons.Atfirst,therewereonlyabout50gibbonsintheGaoligongMountains.Gibbonslikewarm,lowplaces,buthumanactivitiesmadethemmovetocoldhighareas.Tohelpthem,volunteersplantedtreesandbuiltsmallbridges.Thesebridgesletgibbonsmovetobetter,warmerhomes.Theyalsowalkeddeepintomountains,listeningcarefullyforgibbons’callstofindtheirhidingplaces.In2010,volunteerteamsusedsystemstowatchovergibbongroups.Now,volunteerscarryrecordingtoolstocollectthesoundsofgibbons.Theserecordingsnotonlyhelppeopletelldifferentgibbonsapart,butalsohelpthemfindpartners.Alltheinformationtheycollecthelpspeopleknowmoreaboutthegibbons’hardlivingconditionsinthewildforest.Volunteersworkhardtoguardgibbonsdayafterday.Thankstoyearsofselflessvolunteerwork,thenumberofgibbonsisslowlygrowing.Theirlivingenvironmenthasbeensaferandmorecomfortable.Theseordinaryvolunteershavemadegreatachievementsinwildlifeprotection.44.WheredotheSkywalkerhoolockgibbonsmainlyliveinChina?A．InWuliangarea. B．Incoldhighareas.C．IntheGaoligongMountains.45.HowmanygibbonsarethereinChina?A．about50 B．lessthan200. C．morethan201046.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Volunteersplantedtreesandbuiltsmallbridges.②Volunteersusedsystemstowatchovergibbongroups.③Volunteerscarryrecordingtoolstocollectthesoundsofgibbons.A．①②③ B．③②① C．③①②47.Whatcantheinformationvolunteerscollectdo?A．helpgibbonsfindtheirpartners.B．helppeopletelldifferentgibbonsapart.C．helpknowthegibbons’hardlivingconditions.48.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．AVolunteerProgramB．LivingHabitsofGibbonsC．GibbonsProtectedbyVolunteersDManyschoolsinChinaareaddingpopularsportstotheirPEclasses,givingstudentsnewwaystostayactive.AtTsinghuaUniversityHighSchoolinBeijing,rockclimbingisonesuchactivity.Sincethestartoftheprogram,moreandmorestudentshaveshowngreatinterestinrockclimbing.___49___Inclimbinglessons,studentscarefullymaketheirwayup,usingstrengthandfocusforeachmove.StudentLinQinghong,15,saidclimbingisnotonlyaboutreachingthetop.“Youneedtothinkaboutwhereyourhandsandfeetshouldgo,”hesaid.___50___Theseexperiencesteachstudentstheimportanceofpatienceandcarefulplanning.___51___StudentJiaQinkai,14,sharedhisexperienceofpushingpasthislimits.“Evenwhenyourbodyfeelstired,youstillwanttokeepclimbingonemorestep,”hesaid.“Ienjoychallengingmyselfandnevergivingupgettingclosertomygoal.”Rockclimbingalsohelpsstudentsrelaxfrombusystudyanddevelopbetterteamwork.___52___Thesekindactscreateapositiveandfriendlyatmospherearoundthem.Suchmomentsdeepentheirfriendshipsandmakeschoollifemorewonderful.Allinall,rockclimbinghasbeenaspecialpartofPEclasseshere.Whilerockclimbingisfun,safetycomesfirst.___53___Thankstogoodsafetyprotection,thisactivitynotonlyhelpsstudentsstayfit,butalsobuildstheirconfidence,focusandstrongwill.Itistrulyajourneyofself-growth.A．“Youalsoneedtofindasaferpaththatsavesenergy.”B．Sowhyisrockclimbingsopopularamongstudents?C．Theactivityalsoteachesstudentsnottogiveupeasily.D．Ithelpsthembuildconfidencewhentheyfinallyreachthetop.E．Theschoolworkswithprofessionalcoachestoguidestudentsinlessonstokeepsafe.F．Whenclimbingwithotherclassmates,theylearntoencourageandsupporteachother.六、任务型阅读请阅读下面的语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Wehaveallheardofclimatechange,butwhatisitandhowdoesitaffectourplanet?Climatechange,orglobal(全球的)warming,istheprocessofourplanetheatingup,whichmakesourweatherextremeandhardertopredict.TheWMO(世界气象组织)reportedthatin2025,theglobalaveragetemperaturewasabout1.5℃higherthanpre-industriallevels(工业化前水平),makingitoneofthethreewarmestyearsonrecord.Theearlierrecordwasbrokentwice,firstin2023andagainin2024.Climatechangeismainlycausedbyhumanactivities.Burningfuelslikeoilandgasletsoutspecialgases.ThegasesholdheatfromthesunandwarmtheEarth.ThisiscalledtheGreenhouseEffect.Anothercauseisfarming.Believeitornot,cowsplayapartinglobalwarming.Whencowseat,methane(甲烷),atypeofgreenhousegas,buildsupintheirstomachsandisletoutintheformofaburp(打嗝)!Imaginethattherearealmost1.5billioncowscreatingallthatgas!What’sworse,cuttingdownforestsmeansfewertreestocleantheair,whichmakestheplanetwarmer.RisingtemperatureschangetheEarthindangerousways.IceintheArcticmeltsquickly,makingithardforpolarbearsandsomesealstosurvive.Rainfallisalsochanging.Someplacesgettoomuchrainandexperiencefloods,whileothershavetoolittleandsufferdroughts.Changeableweatheralsobringsproblemstofarmersgrowingcrops.Everyonecantakesmallstepstofightclimatechange.●Usebusesorbikesinsteadofcars.●Saveenergybyturningofflightsandusinglesselectricity.●Planttreesandrecycle.Let’salldoourparttoprotectourhome.54.Whatis“climatechange”?____________________________________________________55.Whenwastheearlierrecordfirstbroken?____________________________________________________56.Whatcausesclimatechange?____________________________________________________57.Howdoesclimatechangeinfluencepolarbearsandsomeseals?____________________________________________________58.Whatdoyouthinkofclimatechange?Whatcanwedotofightclimatechange?____________________________________________________七、短文填空Self-respectisoneofthemostimportantthingsinourlife.Itgivesusstrengthtoliveameaningfullife.Self-respectmeansrespecting,understandingand___59___yourself,includingyourgoodsidesandbadsides.Youdon’tneedtobeperfect.Youshouldlearntoacceptallofyourself,eventhepartsthatarenoteasytoface.Italsomeansnotbeinghard___60___yourselfwhenyoumakemistakes.Goodself-respecthelpsushavegood___61___withothers.Ifwegetalongwellwithpeoplearoundus,wewillfeelmorerelaxedandconfidentwhichhelpsusknowourneedsandrefusebadthingsinourlife.Self-respectalsohelpsussolveproblemseasily.Whenweacceptourselves,wecantalkaboutourfeelingsfreelyandshowourrealthoughtstoothers.Wewon’tbeafraidtofacechallenges___62___welosehopeinourselves.Self-respectisjustasimportantasrespectingothers.Sometimesitis___63___tofeelunsureaboutourselves,becausenooneisalwaysconfidentallthetime.Don’tworryandbuildingself-respectisthefirststeptogrowth.八、选词填空请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词是多余项。she

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intheTVdrama.ShelivedinthecountrysideandwasforcedtolearnQinqiangopera.Sheknewnothingaboutstageart

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sheenteredanoperatroupe(剧团).Atfirst,sheonlydiddailychoresandfailedtolearnactingskillseasily.Still,shenevergaveupandpracticed

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skillsinherfreetime.Herhardworkdrewoldartists’attention.Theybegantoteachherpracticalactingskills.Shefacedvarioustoughdifficultiesintrainingbravely.Shestronglybelievedgreatsuccesscame

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differentrolesandexpressrealfeelings.Gradually,heractingskillsgotbetterdaybyday.Goodperformancesmadeher

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thanbefore.Allexperiencesbuiltherspecialpersonalstyle.Herpersistencebroughtgreatrewards.Sheappearedonbiggerstagesandgainedwarmpublicpraise.

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oneofthemostpopularTVshowsthisyearsofar.Lifeislikeastage,andeveryoneactstheirownrole.Asimplehearthelpspeoplegetthroughdifficulties.Honesteffortswillsurelybringsatisfyingresults.九、书面表达74.成长总是不期而遇。亲近自然可探索万物奥秘、学会观察思考；调节情绪，能助力我们直面压力、稳步成长；品读好书可开阔眼界、滋养心灵；帮助他人能温暖社会、成就自我。请从以上选择一个角度，结合一次让你印象深刻、收获成长的经历，写一篇英语短文。内容要点：1.youropinionaboutit2.yourexperienceaboutit3.whatyouhavelearnedfromit写作要求：1．词数不少于80词；2．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。_____________________