湖北襄阳市襄州区2025-2026学年度下学期期末测试八年级英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页湖北襄阳市襄州区2025-2026学年度下学期期末测试八年级英语试题一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Readinggreatbooksisoneofthemostusefulandlifelonghabitsforteenagestudents.Itisneverjustaboringwaytospendfreetime,

（1）

First,greatbooksgreatlyopenoureyes.Asstudents,wehavelittlelifeexperienceandcannottraveltoeverycorneroftheworldorexperiencedifferentkindsoflivesbyourselves.However,classicbooksworklikemagickeys.Theytakeustofarawayplaces,letusmeetpeoplewithdifferentstoriesandteachuslotsofnewandhelpfulknowledge.

（2）

Second,greatbooksformourcharactersandthoughts.Theycarrygreatwisdom,courageandwarmthandpassthemdownfromonegroupofpeopletoanother.Whenwemeethardproblemsorfeelconfused,

（3）

Theyteachustobebrave,honestandcarefulwithourchoices,makingusbetterpeople.Finally,readinggreatbooksmakesourworriedheartsquiet.Facedwithlotsofschoolwork,weoftenfeeltiredandnervous.

（4）

Theybringuspeace,relaxourmindsandhelpusbecomemorepatientandfocused.Inshort,greatbooksarepricelessspiritualgiftsforeveryteenager.Theyenrichourknowledge,purifyourheartsandaccompanyusaswegrowup.

（5）

Let’skeepthisgoodhabitforever.A．Greatbooksarelikegentleandquietfriends.B．Booksalsohelpusgetonwellwithourfamilyandfriends.C．Theyhelpusbreaktimeandspacelimitsandseealivelybiggerworld.D．butawonderfulandmeaningfuljourneyofself-developmentandgrowth.E．thewordsandstoriesinbookswillalwaysguideustotherightway.F．Manypeopledon’tknowwhyreadingissoimportantindailylife.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。In2026,moreteenagersjointhe“SilverCompanion”volunteerservice.Theyspendtheirfreetimevisitingtheelderlyinnursinghomesortheirownhomes,tobring

（6）

tothem.Thiswarmactivityhaswonwidepraisearoundthecommunity.TengFeiisaseventhgraderfromNo.1MiddleSchool.OnSaturdayafternoons,he

（7）

setsofftothecommunitynursinghometogetherwithhisclassmates.Theygetalongwellwiththeeldersthere.Theyhelptheelderly

（8）

theirrooms,readnewspapersforthemandtalkabouttheirdailylife.Sometimes,theysingoldsongsortellfunnystoriestomaketheelderly

（9）

.Therearealwayscheerfulvoicesfillingthenursinghome.“Atfirst,Iwasalittleshytotalkwiththeelderly,”TengFeisays.“ButwhenIseetheirwarmsmiles,Ifeelvery

（10）

.Allmynervousnessgoesawaysoon.It’sameaningfulexperienceforme.”Theelderlyinthenursinghomelovetheseyoungvolunteersverymuch.GrandmaWang,78yearsold,isoneofthem.Shesays,“Thesechildrenarelikemygrandchildren.Theylistentomecarefullyandmakemefeelless

（11）

.Ialwayslookforwardtotheircomingevery

（12）

.”“SilverCompanion”servicehelpsteenagerslearnto

（13）

theelderlyandunderstandtheimportanceofloveandcare.Italsoteachesthemtoplaytheir

（14）

.Asavolunteer,youdon’tneedtododifficultthings.Justasmile,akindwordorashorttalkcan

（15）

abigdifferencetotheelderly.Evensmallactscanwarmothers’hearts.Now,thisvolunteerserviceisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongteenagers.Manyschools

（16）

studentstotakepartinitactively.Teachersthinkitisagreatwayforstudentsto

（17）

themselves.Theybelievethatitcanhelpteenagersgrowintobetterandmore

（18）

people.Moreandmoreyoungpeopledecidetojointheteam.Let’sjointhe“SilverCompanion”serviceand

（19）

ourtruelovetotheelderlytogether.Let’susesmallkindnessto

（20）

theworldaroundus!6.A.sadness B.illness C.trouble D.happiness7.A.never B.seldom C.usually D.hardly8.A.sell B.buy C.clean D.build9.A.cry B.laugh C.worry D.sleep10.A.bored B.tired C.happy D.angry11.A.lonely B.hungry C.healthy D.excited12.A.day B.weekend C.month D.year13.A.lookfor B.waitfor C.carefor D.dancefor14.A.part B.chess C.music D.ping-pong15.A.do B.make C.take D.give16.A.stop B.forget C.refuse D.encourage17.A.hurt B.lose C.waste D.improve18.A.rude B.lazy C.kind D.selfish19.A.hide B.show C.leave D.borrow20.A.cool B.dark C.cold D.warm三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AHelpfulFirstAidGuidelines(急救指南)BrokenarmTomakeitlesspainful,putanicepackonthearm.Ifitistoocold,coverthearmwithacloth.It’simportanttokeepthearmstill.Don’tmoveit!InsectbiteIfthebitebecomeshotandred,trytocoolitdownfirst.Ifthebiteispainful,givethepersonsomemedicine.Gotothehospitalifnecessary.Heatstroke(中暑)Takethepersontoacoolplaceandgivehim/herlotsofwatertodrink.Taketheperson’stemperature;ifitis40℃orhigher,takethepersontothehospitalassoonaspossible!CutPutpressureonthecutwithacleanclothuntilthereisnoblood.Then,cleantheareaoutwithfreshwateroriodine(碘酒).Ifthewoundiscleanedanddry,coveritwithabandage.21.Whatshouldwedofirstifsomeonehasabrokenarm?A.Movethearmgently. B.Putanicepackonthearm.

C.Coverthearmwithabandage. D.Givehimorhersomemedicine.22.Whendealingwithaninsectbitethatishotandred,whatisthefirststep?A.Coolitdown. B.Gotothehospitalatonce.

C.Useiodineonit. D.Drinkplentyofwater.23.Ifapersongetsheatstrokeandhistemperatureis40℃orabove,weneedto________.A.Keephimorherstill

B.Givehimorhermedicine

C.Coverhimorherwithacloth

D.Takehimorhertothehospitalrightaway24.Tostopbleedingfromacut,weshouldfirst______.A.Coveritwithabandage B.Putanicepackonthecut

C.Cleanthewoundwithiodine D.Pressthecutwithacleancloth25.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Wecanmovethebrokenarmfreely.

B.Wemusttakemedicineforallinsectbites.

C.Forheatstroke,takethepersontoacoolplacefirst.

D.Cleancutsonlywithiodineinsteadoffreshwater.BSummervacationbringsusenoughfreetimetorelax,butsafetyisalwaysthemostimportantthingduringtheholiday.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldlearnusefulskillstoprotectourselvesfromnaturaldisastersandallkindsofhiddensafetyrisksinsummer.First,weneedtomasterbasicwaystodealwithcommonnaturaldisasters.Whenheavyrainandfloodshappen,wemuststayawayfromlow-lyingareas(低洼地带),runningriversandelectricwires(电线).Whentyphoonsorstrongthunderstorms(雷雨)come,wehadbetterstayindoorsandavoidgoingout.Nevertakeshelterundertalltreesonlightningdays,orwemaygethurtbyelectricshocks.Second,watersafetydeserves(值得)ourspecialattention.Manyterribledrowning(溺水)accidentstakeplaceinsummereveryyear.Wemustneverswiminwildrivers,pondsorotherunguardedopenwaters.Mostimportantly,donotjumpintothewatertosaveothersifsomeonefallsintothewater.Instead,weshouldshoutforadulthelploudlyandthrowropesorfloatingobjects(漂浮物)tohelpthedrowningperson.Besides,weshouldavoidstayingoutdoorsforalongtimeonhotdaystopreventheatillness.Wemustkeepawayfromdangerousbuildingsitesandfollowtrafficrulesstrictlywheneverwegooutaloneorwithfriends.Buildingstrongself-protectionawareness(意识)isofgreatimportance.Onlybykeepinggoodsafetyhabitsallthetimecanweenjoyawonderful,healthyandsafesummervacation.26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bygivingarule. B.Bytellingastory.

C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bygivinganexample.27.Whatshouldwedowhenheavyrainandfloodshappen?A.Standundertall,bigtrees. B.Stayoutsidetowatchtherain.

C.Walkalongtheriversquickly. D.Stayawayfromlow-lyingareas.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevent”(inPara.4)probablymean?A.保护 B.预防 C.忍受 D.改变29.Whydoesthewriteradviseusnottojumpintowatertosaveothers?A.Becausewildwateristooclean.

B.Becauseitmaycausemoredanger.

C.Becauseadultsneverhelpstudents.

D.Becausefloatingobjectsareuseless.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ImportantDailyTrafficRules

B.WhyDrowningAccidentsHappen

C.DifferentKindsofNaturalDisasters

D.HowtoSpendaSafeSummerVacationC①Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Asmiddleschoolteenagers,weexperienceallkindsoffeelingsindailylife,suchasjoy,angerandsadness.So,learningtodealwithouremotionsisanimportantlessonduringourgrowth.②Manydailythingscanmakeusfeelunhappy.Wemayfeeldownifwefailourexams.Wealsogetupsetwhenwedisagreewithourteammates,friendsorparents.Besides,heavyschoolworkandfailuresindifferentactivitiesusuallybringushugestress.Itisnormaltohavenegativefeelings,buthidingthesebademotionswilldoharmtoourstudyandphysicalhealth.③Herearesimpleandusefulwaystosolvethisproblem.First,communicatewithyourteammatesorfamilymembers.Sharingyourtroubleswithotherscanreducestressandgetpracticalsuggestions.Second,takeexerciseorlistentosoftmusictocalmyourselfdown.Third,putdownyourworkandtakeashortbreakwhenyoufeelextremelyworried.④Thenhowcanwestaypositiveallthetime?Weshouldunderstandthatdifficultiesandfailuresarecommonpartsofgrowingup.Whenworkinginateam,weneedtocheerforeachotherinsteadofcomplaining(抱怨).Meanwhile,weshouldtakepride(自豪)ineverysmallprogressweachieveinstudyandlife.⑤Emotionsmatteralottoteenagegrowth.Ifwelearntomanageourfeelingsproperlyandsupportourteammatessidebyside,wecangrowintomorepositiveandexcellentpeoplestepbystep.31.Whatwillbeinfluencedifteenagerskeepnegativefeelingsinside?A.Theirhobbies.

B.Theirstudyandhealth.

C.Theirsleepingtimeonly.

D.Theirrelationshipswithteachers.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thisproblem”inParagraph3mean?A.Failingtheexams. B.Havingbademotions.

C.Toomuchschoolwork. D.Disagreeingwithteammates.33.Whichofthefollowingwaysismentionedtohelppeoplestaypositive?A.Tryingtoavoidalldifficulties.

B.Takingpartinmorecompetitions.

C.Encouragingteammatestogether.

D.Comparingwithexcellentstudents.34.What’sthestructureofthepassage?(①=Para.1...⑤=Para.5)A.①/②/③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoStopComplaining B.WaystoGetBetterGrades

C.HowtoGetonwithTeammates D.GrowingUpwithGoodEmotions四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.In2025,Guangxifacedaseriousdrought.NooneinGuangxihadeverimaginedfacingsuchaterribledrought.Itchangedourgreen,rainyhomelandintoadryandlifelessplace.FromthebeginningofDecember2024tomidMay2025,therewashardlyanyheavyrainhere.Onlysmallrainsfellonthegroundsometimes.Thisisthelowestsince1961.Whydidthishappen?AweathereventcalledLaNiñasentstrongwindsfromthenorthoverGuangxi.Also,thehigh-pressuresystem(高压系统)keptwetairaway,soitwashotterandlessrainy.Theunusualdroughthasaffectedpeople’sdrinkingwaterandcrops(农作物).Thousandsofpeopledidn’thaveenoughwatertodrink,andlargeareasofcropsweredying.Manybigwaterpoolswererunningdry.ManycitieslikeNanningandGuilin,alongwithlotsofcounties(县),haddroughtproblems.InGuigang,somesmallwaterpoolsevenhadnowaterleft(剩余).Thegovernmenttriedthebesttohelp.Theydug(挖)manynewwellsforwateranddidcloudseeding(人工降雨)manytimestokeepincreasingtherainfall.Thegovernmentusedalargesumofmoneytosolvetheproblems,suchasrebuildingfarms,buyingwatertoolsandsendingwater.Theseeffortsmadesurepeoplehadenoughwateruntiltherainscame.NowinJune,itrainsalot,andthelandturnsgreenagain.Guangxi’sunforeseendroughttellsthetruth:Natureislikeamagicboxfullofsurprises.Justwhenyouthinkyou’veunderstoodhimwellenough,hesuddenlyshowsussomethingwehaven’texpected.Heremindsusthatnomatterhowmuchwestudyandprepare,naturealwayshashisownrulesandwaysofworking.(1)Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedinGuangxiin2025?

.

(不超过5词)(2)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Whydidthishappen•LaNiñasentstrongwindsfromthenorthoverGuangxi•thehigh-pressuresystem

(不超过4词)Whatareaffected•enoughwatertodrink•cropswere

(不超过1词)•poolswererunningdryWhatthegovernmentdid•dugmanynewwells•didcloudseeding•rebuiltfarms•

(不超过6词)(3)What’syourunderstandingofthelastsentenceofthepassage?Useyourownwords.

(结合自身实际，不超过20词)五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.from

behave

confuse

asked

tradition

friend

unless

strict

proper

secondlyAfter

class,

Fu

Xing

sat

chatting

with

her

foreign

classmate

Kaito.

They

talked

about

different

cultural

manners

and

customs

in

many

Asian

and

Western

countries.“Kaito,

could

you

tell

me

some

formal

greetings

in

Japan?”

Fu

Xing

（1）

nicely.“Sure,”

Kaito

answered.

“We

usually

bow

to

others

when

we

meet.

It’s

our

old

（2）

.

Many

people

will

also

bump

fists

or

rub

palms

with

close

（3）

.

We

seldom

kiss

others

on

the

cheek,

for

it’s

uncommon

here.”“That

sounds

special,”

Fu

Xing

said.

“In

China,

we

often

hug

good

friends.

We

know

many

Asian

countries

have

（4）

table

rules

too.

Do

you

use

chopsticks

in

your

country?”“Yes,

we

do.

And

we

have

special

serving

chopsticks.

We

must

keep

our

elbows

off

the

table

while

eating,

or

it

will

be

seen

as

（5）

and

rude.”

Kaito

added.

“Also,

don’t

put

your

chopsticks

upright

in

food.

It

leaves

a

bad

impression.”Fu

Xing

looked

a

little

（6）

.

“I

feel

this

is

really

confusing.

I

may

feel

embarrassed

if

I

do

something

wrong

there.”“You

will

get

used

to

them

soon

（7）

you

never

learn,”

Kaito

smiled.

“Let

me

tell

you

more.

Firstly,

people

in

India

use

the

gesture

namaste

to

greet

each

other.

（8）

,

friends

from

Mexico

or

Peru

like

to

hug

warmly.

Thirdly,

people

in

Germany

prefer

informal

ways

when

meeting

on

private

occasions.”“I’ve

also

heard

（9）

a

friend

that

people

in

Türkiye

have

lots

of

polite

rules,”

Fu

Xing

said.

“We

should

learn

to

（10）

correctly

when

we

travel

abroad.”“You’re

right,”

Kaito

said.

Learning

different

customs

can

go

a

long

way

when

we

meet

people

from

all

over

the

world.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共45分。38.假如你是李华，你校的课外兴趣小组启动新学期纳新活动，