2026年新疆英语（统考专升本）考试真题及答案

2026年新疆英语（统考专升本）考试真题及答案第一部分：词汇与语法（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）1、Hehasbeenworkingheresince2010.

A.for10years

B.since10yearsago

C.10yearsago

D.in2010答案：A

解析：“since”后面需接过去的时间点或时间状语，表示从过去某一时刻持续到现在。“for”后接时间段，表示持续多长时间。故答案为A。2、Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthetext________twotimes.

A.with

B.at

C.in

D.for答案：C

解析：“intwotimes”表示“两次”，是固定搭配。故答案为C。3、Iamnotused________livinginthecity.

A.to

B.on

C.with

D.for答案：A

解析：“beusedto”是固定搭配，表示“习惯于”。故答案为A。4、Helooks________hisfather.

A.like

B.likes

C.similarto

D.as答案：A

解析：“looklike”是固定搭配，表示“看起来像”。故答案为A。5、Weshouldtrytodoourbest________theproblems.

A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solve

D.tosolving答案：A

解析：“trytodosomething”是固定结构，表示“尝试做某事”。故答案为A。6、Theoldmanis________toher.

A.strictwith

B.stricton

C.strictfor

D.strictto答案：A

解析：“bestrictwithsb”是固定搭配，表示“对某人严格”。故答案为A。7、Shesuggestedthatwe________themeetingtomorrow.

A.shouldattend

B.willattend

C.attended

D.hadattended答案：A

解析：“suggestthat”后接虚拟语气，用“should+动词原形”故答案为A。8、I’llgototheparkifit________tomorrow.

A.won’train

B.doesn’train

C.didn’train

D.hasn’trained答案：B

解析：“if”引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。故答案为B。9、Heisoneofthefewstudentswho________tolearnEnglishwell.

A.try

B.tries

C.hastried

D.tried答案：B

解析：“oneof+复数名词”后的定语从句关系代词用“who”，谓语动词用单数“tries”。故答案为B。10、Shehaswrittenfiveletters________herfriends.

A.to

B.with

C.from

D.at答案：A

解析：“writetosb”是固定搭配，表示“写给某人”。故答案为A。11、Doyoumind________thewindow?

A.metoclose

B.Iclose

C.meclosing

D.Iclosing答案：C

解析：“mind”后接动名词作宾语，正确形式应为“meclosing”。故答案为C。12、Thepictureissobeautifulthatit________myheart.

A.touches

B.touched

C.touching

D.touch答案：A

解析：“so…that”引导的结果状语从句中，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般现在时，主谓一致。故答案为A。13、Heisastudent________English.

A.majoringin

B.majorsin

C.majorin

D.majoringto答案：A

解析：“bemajoringin”是固定搭配，表示“主修”。故答案为A。14、Thepatientwas________tothehospital.

A.taken

B.taking

C.take

D.totake答案：A

解析：“betakento”表示“被带到”，被动语态。故答案为A。15、Shewassotiredthatshe________fallasleep.

A.couldnot

B.couldn’t

C.can’t

D.couldnot答案：B

解析：“so…that”引导的从句中，“couldnot”表示能力上的“不能”，用“couldn’t”更符合语境。故答案为B。16、Wehadnochoice________giveuptheplan.

A.but

B.butto

C.butfor

D.butwith答案：B

解析：“havenochoicebuttodo”是固定结构，表示“除了做某事之外别无选择”。故答案为B。17、Iwilltakethejob________thesalaryisnotgood.

A.eventhough

B.although

C.evenif

D.if答案：A

解析：“eventhough”表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故答案为A。18、Shearrivedlate________thetrafficwasheavy.

A.although

B.because

C.eventhough

D.but答案：B

解析：“because”引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。故答案为B。19、Thestoryissaid________bythewriter.

A.tobewritten

B.tobewritten

C.beingwritten

D.tohavebeenwritten答案：D

解析：“issaidtohavebeenwritten”表示“据说已经被写”，强调动作的完成性。故答案为D。20、Theywerediscussinganimportantissue________themeeting.

A.in

B.during

C.at

D.on答案：B

解析：“discusssomethingduringsth”表示“在某段时间内讨论某事”。故答案为B。21、Wemustmakefull________oftheopportunity.

A.use

B.useful

C.used

D.usefully答案：A

解析：“makefulluseof”是固定搭配，表示“充分利用”。故答案为A。22、Heisnotonlyagoodfather,butalsoa________teacher.

A.kind

B.kinder

C.kindest

D.kindly答案：A

解析：“notonly…butalso”用来连接两个同类成分，这里应使用形容词原级。故答案为A。23、Theteacherwasveryhappytosee________progressthestudentshadmade.

A.such

B.so

C.very

D.too答案：A

解析：“suchprogress”用于修饰不可数名词或名词性短语，表达“如此的进步”。故答案为A。24、Therewasalotofnoiseandpeoplewere________everywhere.

A.rushing

B.running

C.moving

D.flowing答案：A

解析：“rushingeverywhere”表示“到处奔走”，强调动作的匆忙性。故答案为A。25、Thegameis________at3o’clockthisafternoon.

A.starting

B.started

C.start

D.tostart答案：A

解析：“isstarting”表示将要进行的动作用进行时态。故答案为A。第二部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【文章内容】

Therearemanywaystoimproveyourmemory.Onewayistogetenoughsleep.Whenyousleep,yourbrain31restsandprocessestheinformationyoulearnedduringtheday.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,yourbrainmaynotfunctionproperly.Also,youshouldtrytoeatahealthydiet.Foodsrichincertainvitaminsandmineralsare32formemory.Forexample,fishandleafyvegetablesaregoodforyourbrain.Inaddition,33exercisehelpskeepthebrainactive.Itis34thatregularphysicalactivityimprovescognitivefunction.Don’tforgetto35newinformationrepeatedly,andthenyouwillrememberitmoreclearly.Peopleshouldalsotakesometime36relaxing,becausestresscanharmmemory.Sciencehasfoundthathavingagoodrelationship37abigroleinkeepingthemindsharp.Itisimportanttostay38andpositive.Lastly,39musiccanhelpfocusthemindandimprovelearning.Youcantry40somesongswhilestudying.31、

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.will答案：C

解析：“shouldrest”表示“应该休息”，用于建议或推荐。故答案为C。32、

A.helpful

B.help

C.helping

D.helpfulness答案：A

解析：在此空格处，形容词“helpful”作表语，修饰“formemory”。故答案为A。33、

A.don’t

B.doesn’t

C.not

D.notonly答案：C

解析：“notexercise”否定整个动词短语，主语为“exercise”，用“not”。故答案为C。34、

A.said

B.says

C.saying

D.saidthat答案：A

解析：“Itissaidthat”是固定表达，表示“据说”。故答案为A。35、

A.studying

B.remember

C.review

D.repeat答案：D

解析：“repeatnewinformation”是固定搭配，表示“重复新信息”。故答案为D。36、

A.to

B.for

C.of

D.with答案：A

解析：“taketimetorelax”表示“花时间放松”。故答案为A。37、

A.plays

B.play

C.isplayed

D.isplaying答案：A

解析：“playabigrole”是固定搭配，表示“起重要作用”。故答案为A。38、

A.happy

B.excited

C.positive

D.negative答案：C

解析：“staypositive”是固定表达，表示“保持积极”。故答案为C。39、

A.listento

B.listeningto

C.listenedto

D.listensto答案：A

解析：“listentomusic”是常用搭配，表示“听音乐”。故答案为A。40、

A.playing

B.toplay

C.play

D.plays答案：B

解析：“trytoplay”表示“尝试播放”，符合句意。故答案为B。第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）PassageOne

【文章内容】

Inrecentyears,theuseofmobilephoneshasbecomecommoninschool.Somestudentsusetheirphonestosearchforinformationandtakenotes.However,othersbelieveitisharmfulforlearning.Theysaythatmobilephonesdistractstudentsfromfocusingontheirstudies.Therearealsoreportsthatstudentsusephonestocheatonexams.Therefore,manyschoolshavestartedtolimittheuseofphonesintheclassroom.Someteachersevengivestudentsaheadphonetouseduringlessons.Thisisclaimedtohelpstudentsconcentratebetter.Althoughopinionsvary,themajorityagreethatmorethinkingtimeshouldbegiventostudents.51、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesarewidelyusedinschools.

B.Someschoolshavebeguntolimittheuseofphonesintheclassroom.

C.Mobilephoneshelpstudentslearnbetter.

D.Mobilephonesareharmfultostudents’health.答案：A

解析：本文主要介绍了手机在学校的广泛使用以及其带来的影响，因此主旨是手机在学校的普遍使用。故答案为A。52、Whydosomeschoolslimittheuseofphonesintheclassroom?

A.Becausestudentsmayusephonestocheat.

B.Becausestudentsdon’tlikeusingphonestolearn.

C.Becausephonesarenotusefulforstudents.

D.Becausetheywanttoimprovethestudents’grades.答案：A

解析：文中提到“studentsusephonestocheatonexams”是限制手机使用的原因之一。故答案为A。53、Whatdoestheteachersuggeststudentsdoduringlessons?

A.Theyshouldusemobilephonesasmuchaspossible.

B.Theyshouldusemobilephonestotakenotes.

C.Theyshoulduseheadphoneswhileusingphones.

D.Theyshouldtrytoimprovetheirthinkingtime.答案：C

解析：文中说“Someteachersevengivestudentsaheadphonetouseduringlessons.”表示教师建议使用耳机来使用手机。故答案为C。54、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Teachersshouldstopgivingstudentsmobilephones.

B.Moreschoolswilllimittheuseofphonesintheclassroom.

C.Mobilephonescanhelpstudentsrememberlessons.

D.Studentsshouldnotusemobilephonesatall.答案：B

解析：文中提到“themajorityagreethatmorethinkingtimeshouldbegiventostudents”，暗示将有更多学校采取限制措施。故答案为B。55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonforlimitingphoneuse?

A.Distractions.

B.Cheating.

C.Learningimprovement.

D.Healthissues.答案：D

解析：文中并未提及手机对健康的影响，其他三项均是提到的原因。故答案为D。PassageTwo

【文章内容】

Theimportanceofsleepforstudentshasbeenhighlightedbymanyresearchers.Poorsleepcanleadtopoorconcentration,whichaffectstheirperformanceinschool.Studentswhosleeplessaremorelikelytogetbadgrades.Inaddition,lackofsleepcancausestress,makingitdifficulttostudy.Somestudentsstayuplatetofinishhomeworkandthendonotfeelrestedinthenextday.Asaresult,theymayfallasleepinclassorbetootiredtofocus.Expertssuggestthatstudentsshouldgotobedearlyandgetatleast8hoursofsleep.Thisisnecessaryforthemtofunctionproperlyintheirdailylifeandalsotolearneffectively.56、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theeffectofsleeponstudents.

B.Theimportanceofstudyinglate.

C.Theproblemofstressinstudents.

D.Thebenefitsofusingmobilephones.答案：A

解析：本段主要讨论睡眠对学生的负面影响，因此主题是睡眠的重要性。故答案为A。57、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhappenifstudentsdonotsleepenough?

A.Theywillgetbettergrades.

B.Theywillbemoreactiveinclass.

C.Theymayfallasleeporbetootiredtofocus.

D.Theymaydevelopgoodstudyhabits.答案：C

解析：“theymayfallasleepinclassorbetootiredtofocus”是文中直接提到的内容。故答案为C。58、Whatistheexpert’sadviceforstudents?

A.Stayuplate.

B.Eatmore.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Domoreexercise.答案：C

解析：专家建议“getatleast8hoursofsleep”，即保证充足睡眠。故答案为C。59、Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutlackofsleep?

A.Ithelpsstudentsstayfocused.

B.Itreducesstudents’stress.

C.Itaffectstheiracademicperformance.

D.Itleadstobettermemories.答案：C

解析：“Poorsleepcanleadtopoorconcentration,whichaffectstheirperformanceinschool.”表示睡眠不足会影响学业表现。故答案为C。60、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Towarnstudentsaboutthedangersofsleep.

B.Toencouragestudentstosleepatnight.

C.Toexplainthebenefitsofmobilephones.

D.Tosuggestthatstudentsshouldnotusephonesduringlessons.答案：B

解析：文中建议学生早点睡觉以保证充足的学习时间，目的是鼓励合理作息。故答案为B。PassageThree

【文章内容】

Technologyhaschangedhowwecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandface-to-facemeetings.Now,peoplemainlyusesocialmediaandmessagingappstostayintouch.Althoughthesetoolsmakecommunicationfaster,theyalsohavedisadvantages.Forexample,overuseoftechnologymayreduceface-to-faceinteractionandleadtoalackofdeepcommunication.Manyexpertshavesuggestedthatweshouldbalancetheuseoftechnologywithpersonalinteractions.Itisimportanttomaintainrealrelationshipsinthisdigitalage.Besides,toomuchscreentimecanbebadforoureyesandmentalhealth.So,eventhoughtechnologybringsconvenience,weshouldnotforgettheimportanceofhumanconnection.61、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaineffectoftechnologyoncommunication?

A.Itmakescommunicationmoreexpensive.

B.Itmakescommunicationfasterandeasier.

C.Itreducesthehumantouch.

D.Itleadstoalotofproblems.答案：B

解析：文中提到“makecommunicationfaster”是科技带来的积极影响。故答案为B。62、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseoftechnology?

A.Opposed.

B.Supportive.

C.Neutral.

D.Positive.答案：C

解析：作者既提到科技的好处，也提到其缺点，并建议保持平衡，表现中立态度。故答案为C。63、Theauthormentionssocialmediaandmessagingappstoshowwhat?

A.Theirdisapprovalofmoderntech.

B.Theadvantagesofmoderncommunication.

C.Thattechnologyisimportantforlearning.

D.Theimportanceofface-to-facecommunication.答案：B

解析：社交媒体和即时通讯工具是现代通信方式的例子，以说明科技带来的便利。故答案为B。64、Whatistheauthor’sviewontheoveruseoftechnology?

A.Itisgood.

B.Itisbad.

C.Itisaproblem.

D.Itisasolution.答案：C

解析：“overuseoftechnologymayreduceface-to-faceinteraction”表示作者认为过度使用是有问题的。故答案为C。65、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Topersuadepeopletousemoretechnology.

B.Toexplaintheimportanceoftechnology.

C.Tosuggestabalancebetweentechnologyandpersonalinteraction.

D.Toarguethattechnologyisalwaysbad.答案：C

解析：文中提出应平衡科技使用与真实交流，建议适度使用。故答案为C。PassageFour

【文章内容】

Withthedevelopmentoftheinternet,peoplenowhavemorewaystoaccessinformation.However,notallinformationisreliable.Somewebsitesprovidefalseormisleadingdata,whichcancauseproblemsforusers.Therefore,itisimportanttolearnhowtoevaluateonlineinformation.Forinstance,usersshouldcheckthesourceoftheinformationbeforebelievingit.Also,theyshouldlookforinformationfromcredibleeducationalwebsites.Inaddition,itisrecommendedtousefact-checkingserviceswhenunsure.Bydoingthesethings,peoplecanavoidbeingmisledbyincorrectsources.66、Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Totellpeopleaboutthebenefitsoftheinternet.

B.Toexplainhowtojudgeonlineinformation.

C.Towarnpeopleaboutthedangersoftheinternet.

D.Todiscussthedevelopmentoftheinternet.答案：B

解析：作者强调鉴别网络信息的重要性，这是文章的主旨。故答案为B。67、Accordingtothepassage,whyisitimportanttoevaluateinformation?

A.Becauseitisinteresting.

B.Becauseitisnecessaryforlearning.

C.Becauseithelpsavoidmisinformation.

D.Becauseitmakespeoplerich.答案：C

解析：文中提到“somewebsitesprovidefalseormisleadingdata”，因此鉴别信息有助于避免错误信息。故答案为C。68、Whatisanexampleofawaytojudgeonlineinformation?

A.Believingeverythingyouread.

B.Takinginformationfromfriends.

C.Checkingthesource.

D.Usingsocialmediaonly.答案：C

解析：文中说“usersshouldcheckthesourceoftheinformationbeforebelievingit”，因此检查来源是一个例子。故答案为C。69、WhatisNOTmentionedasawaytojudgeinformation?

A.Usefact-checkingservices.

B.Checkthewebsite’scredibility.

C.Usepersonalexperience.

D.Lookforofficialsources.答案：C

解析：文中并未提到“使用个人经验”作为判断信息的方式。故答案为C。70、Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisunreliable.

B.Peopleshouldusetheinternetcarefully.

C.Onlyofficialsourcesarereliable.

D.Theinternetshouldbebanned.答案：B

解析：作者认为人们应谨慎使用网络，注意信息来源。故答案为B。第四部分：翻译（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）71、英译汉（每小题4分，共8分）

(1)Theteacherinsistedthatweshouldfinishthehomeworkbeforegoinghome.

答案：老师坚持要求我们在回家之前完成作业。

解析：“insistthat”引导的宾语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用虚拟语气“shouldfinish”表示建议。Everyoneisexpectedtorespecttherightsofothers.

答案：每个人都期望尊重他人的权利。

解析：“beexpectedtodo”表示“被期望做某事”，符合语境。72、汉译英（每小题