2026新教材冀教版九年级上册英语Unit 1 Staying Healthy 单词表（词形+搭配+例句）

第第页2026新教材冀教版九年级上册英语Unit1StayingHealthy单词表（词形+搭配+例句）序号单词词形搭配例句1congratulation/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/n.祝贺常用复数congratulations①congratulationstosb.onsth.祝贺某人某事②offercongratulationstosb.向某人道贺③receivecongratulationsfromsb.收到某人的祝贺Congratulationstoyouonpassingtheexam!祝贺你通过考试！2ache/eɪk/v.&n.疼痛ached(过去式/分词)；aching(adj.疼痛的)①haveanachein某处疼痛②acheallover浑身酸痛③headache/toothache头疼/牙疼Ihaveanacheinmybackaftersittingforalongtime.久坐后我后背疼。3hamburger/ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)/n.汉堡hamburgers(pl.)①eatahamburger吃汉堡②ahamburgerwithcheese芝士汉堡③fastfoodhamburgers快餐汉堡Ihadahamburgerandaglassofmilkforlunch.我午餐吃了一个汉堡，喝了一杯牛奶。4biscuit/ˈbɪskɪt/n.饼干biscuits(pl.)①apacketofbiscuits一包饼干②chocolatebiscuits巧克力饼干③butterbiscuits黄油饼干Mygrandmaalwayskeepssomebiscuitsforme.奶奶总是给我留一些饼干。5stomachache/ˈstʌməkeɪk/n.胃痛；腹痛合成名词①haveastomachache胃疼②getastomachache肚子疼③abadstomachache胃疼得厉害IhadastomachachebecauseIatetoomuchicecream.我因为吃太多冰淇淋胃疼了。6thirsty/ˈθɜːsti/adj.渴的；渴望的thirstier(比较级)；thirstiest(最高级)；thirst(n.口渴)①feelthirsty感到口渴②bethirstyfor渴望……③drinkwaterwhenthirsty渴了喝水Weshouldbethirstyforknowledgeandstudyhard.我们应该渴望知识，努力学习。7iced/aɪst/adj.冰镇的ice(n.冰)①icedtea冰茶②icedwater冰水③icedcoffee冰咖啡I'dlikeaglassoficedteaonsuchahotday.这么热的天，我想喝一杯冰茶。8pill/pɪl/n.药丸；药片pills(pl.)①takeapill吃药片②takepillsthreetimesaday一天吃三次药③sleepingpill安眠药Thedoctoraskedmetotakethispillaftermeals.医生让我饭后吃这个药。9forehead/ˈfɔːhed/n.前额foreheads(pl.)①touchone'sforehead摸额头②ahighforehead高额头③sweatyforehead出汗的额头ThenursetouchedmyforeheadtoseeifIhadafever.护士摸了摸我的额头看我是否发烧。10pale/peɪl/adj.苍白的；暗淡的paler(比较级)；palest(最高级)①lookpale脸色苍白②turnpale变得苍白③apaleface苍白的脸Shelookedpalebecauseshewasill.她因为生病脸色苍白。11sensible/ˈsensəbl/adj.合理的；明智的sensibly(adv.明智地)；sense(n.理智)①asensibleidea明智的想法②asensiblechoice合理的选择③besensibleof意识到It'ssensibletowearacoatwhenit'scold.天冷时穿外套是明智的。12dietary/ˈdaɪətəri/adj.饮食的diet(n.饮食)①dietaryhabits饮食习惯②dietaryfibre膳食纤维③dietaryguidelines饮食指南Gooddietaryhabitsareveryimportantforourhealth.良好的饮食习惯对我们的健康非常重要。13guideline/ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/n.指南；准则guidelines(pl.)①healthguidelines健康指南②followtheguidelines遵循准则③dietaryguidelines饮食指南Weshouldfollowtheschool'ssafetyguidelines.我们应该遵守学校的安全准则。14bottom/ˈbɒtəm/n.底部；adj.底部的bottoms(pl.)①atthebottomof在……底部②fromtoptobottom从上到下③thebottomline底线Thereissomesandatthebottomofthebottle.瓶子底部有一些沙子。15grain/ɡreɪn/n.谷物；颗粒grains(pl.)①grainproducts谷物制品②agrainofrice一粒米③wholegrain全谷物Weshouldneverwasteanygraininourdailylife.我们日常生活中绝不应该浪费粮食。16cereal/ˈsɪəriəl/n.谷物；谷类食物cereals(pl.)①breakfastcereal早餐麦片②hotcereal热麦片粥③cerealbar谷物棒Iusuallyhavecerealandmilkforbreakfast.我早餐通常吃麦片和牛奶。17based/beɪst/adj.以……为基础的base(v.以……为基础)①bebasedon/upon以……为基础②basedonfacts基于事实③basedonatruestory基于真实故事Thisfilmisbasedonatruestorythathappenedin2008.这部电影基于2008年发生的一个真实故事。18mutton/ˈmʌtn/n.羊肉不可数名词①muttonsoup羊肉汤②roastmutton烤羊肉③apieceofmutton一块羊肉Mymothercooksdeliciousmuttonsoupinwinter.妈妈冬天会煮好喝的羊肉汤。19soybean/ˈsɔɪbiːn/n.大豆soybeans(pl.)；=soy①soybeanmilk豆浆②soybeanoil豆油③soybeanproducts豆制品Idrinkaglassofwarmsoybeanmilkforbreakfasteveryday.我每天早餐喝一杯热豆浆。20nut/nʌt/n.坚果；螺母nuts(pl.)①ahandfulofnuts一把坚果②peanut花生③nutproducts坚果制品Nutsarerichinhealthyfatsandvitamins.坚果富含健康的脂肪和维生素。21base/beɪs/n.根基；v.以……为据点bases(pl.)①basesth.onsth.把……建立在……上②astrongbase坚实的基础③thebaseofabuilding建筑物的地基Agoodeducationisthebaseofasuccessfullife.良好的教育是成功人生的基础。22regular/ˈreɡjələ(r)/adj.有规律的；频繁的regularly(adv.有规律地)；regularity(n.规律性)①regularexercise规律运动②regularmeals规律饮食③regularcheck-ups定期体检Regularexercisecanhelpusstayhealthyandenergetic.规律运动能帮助我们保持健康和精力充沛。23pressure/ˈpreʃə(r)/n.压力；压强press(v.按压)；pressured(adj.有压力的)①underpressure承受压力②reducepressure减压③putpressureonsb.给某人施压Manystudentsfacegreatpressurefromstudyandexams.很多学生面临着来自学习和考试的巨大压力。24energetic/ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/adj.精力充沛的energy(n.精力)；energetically(adv.精力充沛地)①feelenergetic感到精力充沛②anenergeticperson精力充沛的人③energeticactivities活力活动Ialwaysfeelenergeticinthemorningafteragoodsleep.睡个好觉后，我早上总是精力充沛。25unable/ʌnˈeɪbl/adj.不能的；无能力的able(adj.能够的，反义)；ability(n.能力)①beunabletodosth.不能做某事②unabletowalk不能走路③unabletoattend不能参加Hewasunabletoattendthemeetingbecausehewasill.他因为生病不能参加会议。26brush/brʌʃ/v.刷；n.刷子brushes(pl.)；brushed(过去式/分词)①brushone'steeth刷牙②brushone'shair梳头③atoothbrush牙刷Weshouldbrushourteethtwiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.我们应该每天刷两次牙来保持牙齿健康。27tooth/tuːθ/n.牙齿teeth(pl.不规则)①brushone'steeth刷牙②haveatoothache牙疼③healthyteeth健康的牙齿Eatingtoomuchsugarisbadforourteeth.吃太多糖对我们的牙齿有害。28wheelchair/ˈwiːltʃeə(r)/n.轮椅wheelchairs(pl.)①inawheelchair坐轮椅②awheelchairuser轮椅使用者③pushawheelchair推轮椅Thekindgirloftenhelpstheoldmaninawheelchair.这个善良的女孩经常帮助那位坐轮椅的老人。29laptop/ˈlæptɒp/n.笔记本电脑laptops(pl.)①alaptopcomputer笔记本电脑②usealaptop使用笔记本电脑③carryalaptop携带笔记本电脑Iusemylaptoptostudyandwatchmovies.我用笔记本电脑学习和看电影。30married/ˈmærid/adj.已婚的marry(v.结婚)；marriage(n.婚姻)①bemarriedtosb.和某人结婚②getmarried结婚③marriedlife婚姻生活Theyhavebeenmarriedfortenyearsandhaveahappyfamily.他们结婚十年了，有一个幸福的家庭。31son/sʌn/n.儿子sons(pl.)①myson我的儿子②theeldestson长子③asonofsb.某人的儿子TheirsonisstudyinginafamousuniversityinBeijing.他们的儿子在北京一所著名的大学读书。32kick/kɪk/v.踢；踹kicked(过去式/分词)①kicktheball踢球②kickoff开球③kicksb.out把某人赶出去Hekickedtheballintothegoalandwonthegame.他把球踢进球门，赢得了比赛。33daughter/ˈdɔːtə(r)/n.女儿daughters(pl.)①mydaughter我的女儿②theyoungestdaughter小女儿③adaughterofsb.某人的女儿Theirdaughterisanursewhoworksinachildren'shospital.他们的女儿是一名护士，在儿童医院工作。34keyboard/ˈkiːbɔːd/n.键盘；电子琴keyboards(pl.)①playthekeyboard弹电子琴②computerkeyboard电脑键盘③apianokeyboard钢琴键盘Shecanplaythekeyboardandtheguitarverywell.她电子琴和吉他都弹得很好。35disabled/dɪsˈeɪbld/adj.残疾的；无能力的disable(v.使残疾)；disability(n.残疾)①disabledpeople残疾人②helpthedisabled帮助残疾人③physicallydisabled身体残疾的Weshouldrespectandhelpthedisabledpeoplearoundus.我们应该尊重和帮助身边的残疾人。36cloud/klaʊd/n.云；阴影clouds(pl.)；cloudy(adj.多云的)①whiteclouds白云②darkclouds乌云③acloudofsmoke一团烟Therearemanywhitecloudsinthebluesky.蓝天上有很多白云。37lining/ˈlaɪnɪŋ/n.内衬；衬层linings(pl.)①theliningofacoat外套的内衬②silverlining一线希望③everycloudhasasilverlining黑暗中总有一线光明Don'tworry,everycloudhasasilverlining.别担心，黑暗中总有一线光明。38jog/dʒɒɡ/v.慢跑jogged(过去式/分词，双写g)；jogging(n.慢跑)①gojogging去慢跑②jogeverymorning每天早上慢跑③jogforexercise慢跑锻炼Myfathergoesjoggingintheparkeverymorning.我爸爸每天早上都去公园慢跑。39bone/bəʊn/n.骨；骨骼bones(pl.)①bonehealth骨骼健康②breakabone骨折③strongbones强壮的骨骼Calciumisveryimportantforthegrowthofourbonesandteeth.钙对我们骨骼和牙齿的生长非常重要。40mood/muːd/n.情绪；心情moods(pl.)；moody(adj.情绪化的)①inagoodmood心情好②inabadmood心情不好③changeone'smood改变心情Listeningtomusiccanhelpmechangemybadmood.听音乐能帮我改变坏心情。41belong/bɪˈlɒŋ/v.属于belonged(过去式/分词)；belonging(n.所有物)①belongtosb.属于某人②belongin适合在……地方③belongwith与……相配Thisbookbelongstome.Iboughtitlastmonth.这本书是我的，我上个月买的。42judgment/ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/n.评价；看法=judgement；judge(v.判断)①makeajudgment做出判断②goodjudgment良好的判断力③inone'sjudgment在某人看来Weshouldnotmakeajudgmentaboutotherseasily.我们不应该轻易评价别人。43bat/bæt/n.球板；球拍bats(pl.)①aping-pongbat乒乓球拍②abaseballbat棒球棒③holdabat拿着球拍Ineedanewping-pongbatbecausemyoldoneisbroken.我需要一个新的乒乓球拍，旧的坏了。44relaxed/rɪˈlækst/adj.放松的；自在的relax(v.放松)；relaxing(adj.令人放松的，修饰物)①feelrelaxed感到放松②arelaxedafternoon悠闲的下午③berelaxedabout对……不在意Ifeelrelaxedafterlisteningtosoftmusic.听了轻音乐后，我感到很放松。45illness/ˈɪlnəs/n.疾病；病ill(adj.生病的)；illnesses(pl.)①aseriousillness重病②preventillness预防疾病③recoverfromillness病愈Doingregularexercisecanhelpuspreventmanyillnesses.规律运动能帮助我们预防很多疾病。46cancer/ˈkænsə(r)/n.癌；癌症不可数名词①lungcancer肺癌②fightagainstcancer与癌症作斗争③dieofcancer死于癌症Hefoughtagainstcancerbravelyfortwoyears.他勇敢地与癌症抗争了两年。47whenever/wenˈevə(r)/conj.无论何时引导让步状语从句，=nomatterwhen①wheneveryouneedhelp无论何时你需要帮助②wheneverpossible只要有可能③wheneveryouwant无论你什么时候想Youcancallmewheneveryouhaveproblems.你有问题随