六年级英语期末测试题（牛津版含解析）

亲爱的同学们，期末的脚步悄然临近，是时候检验我们一学期以来在英语学习道路上的收获了。这份测试题旨在帮助大家回顾所学知识，查漏补缺，为期末考试做好充分准备。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，相信你们一定能发挥出自己的最佳水平！（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）---听力部分(共30分)(温馨提示：听力材料将播放两遍，请同学们集中注意力，听完一题再做下一题。)I.Listenandchoose.(听音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。每小题1分，共10分)()1.A.bookB.lookC.cook()2.A.sheepB.shipC.shop()3.A.threeB.treeC.free()5.A.coatB.boatC.goat()6.A.runfastB.jumphighC.swimwell()8.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheevening()9.A.playbasketballB.playfootballC.playtabletennis()10.A.haveapicnicB.haveapartyC.havearestII.Listenandchoosethebestanswer.(听对话，选择最佳答案。每小题2分，共10分)()1.WhatdoesTomusuallydoonSundays?A.Hereadsbooks.C.Hegoesswimming.()2.WheredidLucygolastSaturday?A.Shewenttothepark.B.Shewenttothezoo.C.Shewenttothesupermarket.()3.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.It'ssunny.C.It'swindy.()4.HowwillMikegotoschooltomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.()5.WhatwouldLilylikefordinner?A.Somenoodles.B.Somericeandfish.C.Somedumplings.III.Listenandjudge.(听短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。每小题2分，共10分)()1.AmyisfromAmerica.()2.Amy'sfavouritesubjectisMaths.()3.Amyoftenplaysvolleyballwithherfriendsafterschool.()4.Amy'smotherisadoctor.()5.Amywantstobeateacherinthefuture.---笔试部分(共70分)I.Vocabulary(词汇)(共15分)A)Lookatthepicturesandwritethewords.(根据图片提示，写出正确的单词。每小题1分，共5分)1.(图片：一只猫)_____________2.(图片：一个生日蛋糕)_____________3.(图片：一双鞋子)_____________4.(图片：正在下雨的场景)_____________5.(图片：一个男孩在跑步)_____________(happy,slowly,carefully,beautiful,many)1.Thelittlegirlsingsvery_____________.2.Mymotheralwaysdrives_____________.3.Thereare_____________birdsinthetree.4.Wefeel_____________onChildren'sDay.5.Theoldmanwalks_____________.C)Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.(用所给单词的适当形式填空。每小题1分，共5分)1.Myfatherusually_____________(watch)TVintheevening.2.Look!Thechildren_____________(play)inthepark.3.She_____________(go)totheGreatWalllastsummerholiday.4.Ilike_____________(read)storybooks.5.Therearethree_____________(box)onthedesk.II.Grammar(语法)(共20分)A)Choosethebestanswer.(选择最佳答案。每小题1分，共10分)()1.Thisis______Englishbook.It's______interestingbook.A.a,anB.an,anC.an,a()2.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblueandwhite.A.WhatcolourB.WhatC.How()3.Mybrother______upatsixo'clockeverymorning.A.getB.getsC.got()4.—______youhaveapicniclastweekend?—Yes,Idid.A.DoB.DidC.Does()5.There______somemilkintheglassyesterday.A.isB.areC.was()6.Shewants______anewpenforherbrother.A.buyB.tobuyC.buying()7.Myfatheris______thanmymother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest()8.Ioftengotoschool______bus.A.byB.onC.in()9.—What______you______tomorrow?—Iwillvisitmygrandparents.A.do,doB.did,doC.will,do()10.Canyoutellmetheway______thepostoffice?A.toB.forC.ofB)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbs.(用动词的正确形式填空。每小题2分，共10分)1.Heoften_____________(help)hismotherwithhousework.2.They_____________(notgo)toschoolonSundays.3.Listen!Someone_____________(sing)inthenextroom.4.Mysister_____________(finish)herhomeworkanhourago.5.We_____________(plant)treesintheparknextspring.Readthepassagesandchoosethebestanswer.(阅读短文，选择最佳答案。每小题2分，共20分)Passage1Hello,mynameisPeter.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iliveinabigcitywithmyparentsandmylittlesister,Mary.Maryiseightyearsold.Shelikesdrawingpicturesverymuch.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinaprimaryschool.IamastudentinGradeSix.MyfavouritesubjectisScience.Ilikeplayingfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Onweekends,weoftengototheparktogether.Ilovemyfamily.()1.HowoldisPeter?A.8.B.10.C.12.()2.WhoisMary?A.Peter'smother.B.Peter'ssister.C.Peter'sfriend.()3.WhatdoesPeter'sfatherdo?A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisaworker.()4.WhatisPeter'sfavouritesubject?A.English.B.Maths.C.Science.()5.Whatdotheyoftendoonweekends?A.Theyoftenplayfootball.B.Theyoftengotothepark.C.Theyoftengoshopping.Passage2()1.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?()2.HowdidTomandhisfriendsgotothezoo?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.()3.Whatdidtheyseefirstinthezoo?A.Pandas.B.Lions.C.Monkeys.()4.Whatwerethepandasdoing?A.Theyweresleeping.B.Theywereeatingbamboo.C.Theywereplaying.()5.WhichanimalsdidTomandhisfriendslikeverymuch?A.Pandas.B.Lions.C.Monkeys.IV.Writing(书面表达)(共15分)Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavouriteseason.Youshouldinclude:(写一篇关于你最喜欢的季节的短文，内容应包括：)1.Whatisyourfavouriteseason?(你最喜欢的季节是什么？)2.What'stheweatherlikeinthisseason?(这个季节天气怎么样？)3.Whatcanyoudointhisseason?(在这个季节你可以做什么？)4.Whydoyoulikeit?(你为什么喜欢它？)要求：条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写工整。不少于5句话。MyFavouriteSeason______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________---参考答案与解析同学们，做完了这份试卷，感觉怎么样？现在让我们一起来对照答案，看看自己哪些地方掌握得不错，哪些地方还需要加强吧！听力部分(共30分)I.Listenandchoose.(每小题1分，共10分)1.B(look)2.A(sheep)3.C(free)4.A(hear)5.B(boat)6.C(swimwell)7.B(turnright)8.C(intheevening)9.A(playbasketball)10.A(haveapicnic)*(解析：此部分主要考查学生对单词和短语的辨音能力。平时多听课文录音，注意单词的正确发音和重音位置，有助于提高这部分的正确率。)*II.Listenandchoosethebestanswer.(每小题2分，共10分)1.A(Hereadsbooks.)2.B(Shewenttothezoo.)3.A(It'ssunny.)4.C(Onfoot.)5.B(Somericeandfish.)*(解析：此部分考查学生对简短对话的理解能力。听之前可以快速浏览问题和选项，带着问题去听，更容易抓住关键信息。注意听清疑问词，如what,where,how,who等。)*III.Listenandjudge.(每小题2分，共10分)1.T(AmyisfromAmerica.)2.F(Amy'sfavouritesubjectisEnglish./原文可能提到的是其他学科，如Art,此处根据常见考点设定为favouritesubject不是Maths)3.F(Amyoftenplaysbasketballwithherfriendsafterschool./原文可能为其他运动，此处设定为不是volleyball)4.T(Amy'smotherisadoctor.)5.T(Amywantstobeateacherinthefuture.)*(解析：听短文判断正误，需要学生在理解全文大意的基础上，捕捉细节信息。听第一遍时了解大致内容，听第二遍时重点核对每个句子的信息是否与原文一致。)*笔试部分(共70分)I.Vocabulary(词汇)(共15分)A)Lookatthepicturesandwritethewords.(每小题1分，共5分)1.cat2.cake/birthdaycake3.shoes5.run/running*(解析：此题考查单词的认读和拼写。平时要多积累词汇，特别是与图片对应的核心词汇，并注意名词单复数等形式。)*1.beautiful(副词修饰动词sing)2.carefully(副词修饰动词drive，表示“小心地开车”)3.many(修饰可数名词复数birds)4.happy(系动词feel后接形容词)5.slowly(副词修饰动词walk，表示“慢慢地走”)*(解析：此题考查词汇在语境中的运用，特别是形容词和副词的用法。要理解句意，并知道不同词性的单词在句中所作的成分。)*C)Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.(每小题1分，共5分)1.watches(usually提示一般现在时，主语Myfather是第三人称单数)2.areplaying(Look!提示现在进行时)3.went(lastsummerholiday提示一般过去时)4.reading/toread(likedoingsth.或liketodosth.喜欢做某事)5.boxes(three提示名词复数，box的复数是boxes)*(解析：此题考查动词的时态、名词复数及固定搭配。这是语法学习的重点和难点，需要牢固掌握各种时态的标志词和构成方式。)*II.Grammar(语法)(共20分)A)Choosethebestanswer.(每小题1分，共10分)1.B(English和interesting都是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用an)2.A(答语是颜色，用Whatcolour提问)3.B(everymorning提示一般现在时，主语Mybrother是第三人称单数)4.B(lastweekend和答语Yes,Idid.提示一般过去时的一般疑问句，用Did开头)5.C(yesterday提示一般过去时，milk是不可数名词，用was)6.B(wanttodosth.想要做某事，固定搭配)7.B(than提示用形容词比较级)8.A(bybus乘公共汽车，固定介词搭配)9.C(tomorrow提示一般将来时，用will提问)10.A(thewayto...去……的路，固定搭配)*(解析：此部分集中考查了冠词、代词、时态、介词、比较级等核心语法点。语法学习需要理解并多做练习来巩固。)*B)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbs.(每小题2分，共10分)1.helps(often提示一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数)2.don'tgo/donotgo(onSundays提示一般现在时，否定句借助助动词do+not)