陕西省商洛市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

陕西省商洛市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.abook

B.apen

C.anotebook答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Themanwantstobuyabookforhissister.”说明他要买的是书。2、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.tothelibrary

B.totherestaurant

C.tothestore答案：B

解析：对话中“sheisgoingtotherestaurantwithherfriend.”是明确提示。3、Whattimeisthemeeting?

A.at2p.m.

B.at3p.m.

C.at4p.m.答案：C

解析：男士问：“Whenisthemeeting?”女士回答：“At4p.m.”。4、Howmuchistheshirt?

A.150yuan

B.180yuan

C.200yuan答案：B

解析：商店老板说：“Thisshirtis180yuan.”说明价格是180元。5、Whatistheman’sfavoritecolor?

A.blue

B.green

C.red答案：C

解析：男士说：“Ilikeredbest.”第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.readingabook

B.speakingonthephone

C.listeningtomusic答案：B

解析：对话中“thewomanistalkingonthephone.”7、Whatkindofmoviedoesthemanlike?

A.comedy

B.action

C.horror答案：A

解析：“Hepreferscomediesbecausetheymakehimlaugh.”8、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Ahelpfulneighbor

B.Anewhouse

C.Afamilystory答案：C

解析：整段描述是关于家庭的一个小故事。9、Whydidthegirlcry?

A.Shegotabadgrade

B.Shelostherwallet

C.Sheforgotherhomework答案：B

解析：说话人说：“Shewasupsetbecauseshelostherwallet.”10、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Takingawalk

B.Watchingamovie

C.Goingtoaparty答案：A

解析：女士说：“Whydon’twetakeawalk?”是合理建议。11、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttoaconcert

B.Heplayedfootball

C.Hevisitedamuseum答案：C

解析：男士说：“Ivisitedamuseumwithmyfriendslastweekend.”12、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.three

B.four

C.five答案：B

解析：女士说：“Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.”13、Whatistheboy’sproblem?

A.Hecan’tsleep

B.Hecan’tconcentrate

C.Hefeelstired答案：A

解析：男孩说：“Ican’tsleepatnight.”14、Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheidea?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisneutral答案：B

解析：“Idon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea.”15、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy答案：C

解析：“Tomorrowwillbecloudy,butthedayafterwillbesunny.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthefieldtrip.Theyhadbeenplanningitformonths.Whentheteacherannouncedthedate,everyonecheered.Thetripwastothesciencemuseum.Itwasagreatopportunitytolearnaboutthehistoryoftechnology.Themuseumhadmanyamazingexhibits.Oneofthemostpopularoneswasthespacesection.Manystudentswereinterestedinspace.Someofthemevenhadmodelsofrockets.

16、Whatdidthestudentsfeelaboutthefieldtrip?

A.bored

B.excited

C.tired

D.hungry答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“studentswereexcitedaboutthefieldtrip.”17、Wherewasthefieldtripplannedtogo?

A.thelibrary

B.thesciencemuseum

C.thepark

D.thezoo答案：B

解析：“thetripwastothesciencemuseum.”18、Whatwasthepurposeofthefieldtrip?

A.tohavefun

B.tolearnaboutthehistoryoftechnology

C.toplaygames

D.tovisitfriends答案：B

解析：“Itwasagreatopportunitytolearnaboutthehistoryoftechnology.”19、Whatdidthestudentsbring?

A.books

B.modelsofrockets

C.artsupplies

D.sportsequipment答案：B

解析：“Someofthemevenhadmodelsofrockets.”20、Howlonghadtheybeenplanningit?

A.afewdays

B.aweek

C.months

D.ayear答案：C

解析：“Theyhadbeenplanningitformonths.”B篇：

Anewrulewasintroducedattheschoollastweek.AllstudentsmustwearuniformsonFridays.Theuniformsareblueandwhite.Somestudentsarenothappyaboutit.Theythinkitisunfair.However,theschoolbelievesithelpsstudentstofeelmoreequal.Theyalsosayuniformsreducethecostforparents.

21、Whatisthemainruleintroducedatschool?

A.studentsmustwearuniformsonFridays

B.studentsmustwearschooluniforms

C.studentscanwearanyclothesonFridays

D.studentscanchoosetheirownclothes答案：A

解析：文章第一句明确说，“AllstudentsmustwearuniformsonFridays.”22、Whatcoloraretheuniforms?

A.redandblack

B.blueandwhite

C.greenandyellow

D.blackandwhite答案：B

解析：“Theuniformsareblueandwhite.”23、Whatdosomestudentsthinkabouttherule?

A.theythinkit’sfair

B.theythinkit’sunfair

C.theyarehappy

D.theyareconfused答案：B

解析：“Somestudentsarenothappyaboutit.Theythinkitisunfair.”24、Whatistheschool’sopinionontherule?

A.theythinkit’sunfair

B.theythinkithelpsstudentstofeelmoreequal

C.theythinkit’sunnecessary

D.theythinkit’stooexpensive答案：B

解析：“Theschoolbelievesithelpsstudentstofeelmoreequal.”25、Whatisonereasontheschoolsupportstherule?

A.tomakestudentslookbetter

B.toreducethecostforparents

C.tohelpstudentsstudybetter

D.tomaketheschoolmorefamous答案：B

解析：“Theyalsosayuniformsreducethecostforparents.”C篇：

Theenvironmentisoneofthemostimportantissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Peoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheneedtoprotectit.Manygovernmentshavetakenactiontoreducepollution.Oneofthemosteffectivemethodsisrecycling.Byrecycling,wecansavenaturalresources.Italsohelpstoreducewaste.

26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.education

B.technology

C.theenvironment

D.sports答案：C

解析：首句“theenvironmentisoneofthemostimportantissues…”指出主题。27、Whatisoneofthemosteffectivemethods?

A.buildingfactories

B.reducingpollution

C.recycling

D.usingnewmachines答案：C

解析：“Oneofthemosteffectivemethodsisrecycling.”28、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.tointroduceanewtechnology

B.toexplaintheimportanceofrecycling

C.todescribeanewlaw

D.togiveexamplesofpollution答案：B

解析：文中重点讲述了环保以及回收的重要性。29、Whatistheresultofrecycling?

A.ithelpstosavemoney

B.ithelpstosavenaturalresources

C.itmakestheenvironmentbetter

D.itmakespeoplemorefamous答案：B

解析：“Byrecycling,wecansavenaturalresources.”30、Whatisthemainidea?

A.peopleprefernewclothes

B.recyclingisnotimportant

C.governmentsdonottakeaction

D.recyclingisaneffectivewaytoprotecttheenvironment答案：D

解析：全文围绕回收的重要性展开，是环保的有效方法。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection

B.thebenefitsofrecycling

C.theprocessofrecycling

D.theproblemsofpollution答案：A

解析：整段讲的是环境保护的重要性，而回收是其中一种方法。32、Whydogovernmentstakeaction?

A.becausetheywanttomakemoremoney

B.becausepeoplearemoreawareoftheneedtoprotecttheenvironment

C.becausetheywanttoreducepollution

D.becausetheywanttoincreasepopulation答案：B

解析：第二句“Peoplearebecomingmoreawareoftheneedtoprotectit.”是原因。33、Whatistheeffectofrecycling?

A.itreducesthecost

B.ithelpstosavenaturalresources

C.itreducesenergyconsumption

D.itreducesthenumberofstudents答案：B

解析：“Byrecycling,wecansavenaturalresources.”34、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.topersuadepeopletorecycle

B.totellthestoryofapollutionincident

C.todescribethetypesofpollution

D.toexplainthehistoryofrecycling答案：A

解析：整段旨在说明保护环境的重要性以及回收的作用。35、Whatistheauthor’sattitude?

A.negative

B.neutral

C.positive

D.uncertain答案：C

解析：作者提到回收“isaneffectiveway”，态度是积极的。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthefieldtripbecausetheyweregoingtothesciencemuseum.Theirteacherhadplanneditformonths.Onthedayofthetrip,theyarrivedearly.Theycouldn’twaittoseetheexhibits.Somestudentswereinterestedinspace,othersinhistory.Themuseumhadalotofinterestingthingstosee.Theytookmanyphotos.Thetripwasagreatexperience.Everyoneenjoyedit.

36、Thestudentswereexcitedaboutthefieldtripbecause______.

A.theyweregoingtothesciencemuseum

B.theteacherplannedit

C.theytookmanyphotos

D.theyweregoingtothepark答案：A

解析：原文第一句“theyweregoingtothesciencemuseum”是兴奋的原因。37、Theirteacherhadplannedit______months.

A.for

B.since

C.in

D.during答案：A

解析：“hadplanneditformonths”是正确搭配。38、Theyarrivedearly,sothey______wait.

A.could

B.couldn’t

C.will

D.would答案：B

解析：“arrivedearly”和“couldn’twait”是逻辑相连。39、Somestudentswereinterestedinspace,______inhistory.

A.other

B.others

C.theother

D.another答案：B

解析：“others”用于泛指其他的人，符合语境。40、Themuseumhadalotofinterestingthingstosee______.

A.it

B.them

C.their

D.that答案：B

解析：“toseethem”符合逻辑和结构。41、Theytookmanyphotos,sotheyleftwithalotof______.

A.smile

B.happy

C.memories

D.lesson答案：C

解析：“tookmanyphotos”意味着留下了回忆。42、Thetripwasa______experience.

A.bad

B.useful

C.great

D.common答案：C

解析：“greatexperience”是固定搭配，与上下文一致。43、Everyone______it.

A.enjoyed

B.hated

C.ignored

D.refused答案：A

解析：短文整体语气是积极的，因此填“enjoyed”更合适。44、Theteacherhadplanneditinorderto______students’interest.

A.increase

B.decrease

C.turn

D.change答案：A

解析：“toincreasestudents’interest”是合理搭配。45、Theycouldn’twaittoseethe______.

A.science

B.museum

C.exhibits

D.teacher答案：C

解析：“seetheexhibits”符合上下文的逻辑。46、Themuseumwas______tovisit.

A.interesting

B.boring

C.difficult

D.easy答案：A

解析：“hadalotofinterestingthings”说明是有趣的。47、Somestudentswereinterestedinspace,and______wereinterestedinhistory.

A.others

B.another

C.theother

D.other答案：A

解析：与前面“some”对应，选“others”才合乎语法。48、Theyarrivedearlytomakesuretheyhadenough______.

A.time

B.money

C.equipment

D.knowledge答案：A

解析：“arrivedearly”和“enoughtime”是合理搭配。49、Thetripwasnotonlyfunbutalso______.

A.educational

B.expensive

C.dangerous

D.uninteresting答案：A

解析：“agreatexperience”暗示具有教育意义。50、Theyhadalotofphotos,sotheywerefullof______.

A.memories

B.experiences

C.excitement

D.questions答案：A

解析：“photos”与“memories”可形成对应关系。51、Themuseumhopedtoshowthebenefitsoftechnologytothestudents.

A.teach

B.explain

C.show

D.provide答案：C

解析：“hopedtoshow”是常见搭配。52、Theylearnedaboutdifferent______fromtheexhibits.

A.inventions

B.books

C.animals

D.games答案：A

解析：“exhibits”通常是展示发明、科技等的。53、Someofthestudentswereabitnervousatfirst,buttheysoonbecame______.

A.excited

B.worried

C.bored

D.angry答案：A

解析：“becameexcited”与“arrivedearly”和“couldn’twait”呼应。54、Themuseumisagoodplacetolearnaboutscience.

A.study

B.watch

C.visit

D.tour答案：A

解析：“learnaboutscience”是常见搭配。55、Theytookmany______torememberthetrip.

A.videos

B.books

C.pictures

D.questions答案：C

解析：“takephotos”是常见表达。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thefieldtriptothesciencemuseumwasagreatexperience.Ithadbeenplannedformonths.Thestudentswereveryexcitedaboutit.Onthedayofthetrip,theyarrivedearly.Theycouldn’twaittoseetheexhibits.Oneofthestudentswasinterestedinspace,andothersinhistory.Themuseumhelpsstudentstolearnaboutthehistoryoftechnology.Italsoteachesthemabouttheenvironment.WeshouldallworktogethertoprotectourplanetEarth.

56、Thefieldtriptothesciencemuseumwasagreatexperience.

答案：was

解析：主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式。57、Ithadbeenplannedformonths.

答案：planned

解析：过去完成时，被动语态，应填过去分词。58、Thestudentswereveryexcitedaboutit.

答案：about

解析：“excitedabout”是固定搭配。59、Onthedayofthetrip,theyarrivedearly.

答案：On

解析：时间状语前置，介词On符合语法规则。60、Theycouldn’twaittoseetheexhibits.

答案：to

解析：“couldn’twaittodosth”是固定结构。61、Oneofthestudentswasinterestedinspace,andothersinhistory.

答案：and

解析：并列结构，用“and”连接两部分。62、Themuseumhelpsstudentstolearnaboutthehistoryoftechnology.

答案：helps

解析：主语是单数，谓语动词用单数形式。63、Italsoteachesthemabouttheenvironment.

答案：teaches

解析：“teachesthem”是正确的动词搭配。64、WeshouldallworktogethertoprotectourplanetEarth.

答案：together

解析：与“work”搭配，“worktogether”是固定短语。65、Thisisagoodwaytomaketheenvironmentbetter.

答案：better

解析：“maketheenvironmentbetter”是正确搭配。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Everyday,Ihelpmymomcookdinnerathome.Sheisagreatcookandshecookverywell.whenIcamebackfromschool,Ihelpher.wegotothemarkettogethertobuythefreshfruitsandvegetables.sometimes,shebuysomemeat,butsometimeswedon’t.Ithinkitisagoodwaytolearncooking.Italsomakemefeelclosertomyfamily.IhopeIcancookwelloneday.答案：

Everyday,Ihelpmymomcookdinnerathome.

Sheisagreatcookandshecooksverywell.

WhenIcamebac