2026年湖北省中考英语试题(含详细答案解析)

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年湖北省中考英语试题一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Flowerscanmakeacolorfulnaturalworld.Springisaperfecttimetoexplorethem.

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.Knowtheimportanceofflowers.Mostfloweringplantsproduceoxygen(O2)duringthedaytime.Inspring,beesandbutterfliesflyamongflowers,carryingpollen(花粉)hereandthere.Thisallowsplantstomakeseeds(种子)andfruits.

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.Ifyoutakeawalkinasmallpark,youwillseedifferentcolorsinflowers.Youmightalsomeetsomeunknownflowers.Then,useaflowerapp.Itcanquicklytellyoutheirnamesandfacts.Visitabotanicalgarden(植物园).Abotanicalgardenisaplacewithspecialplants.

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.Beforeyougo,checktoseeifitoffersfreepasses.Onyourvisit,youmightseeunusualflowers,andevenenjoywonderfulflowershows.Plantyourowngarden.

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.Rosesandsunflowersaregoodchoices.Makingatinycornergardenisnotthathard,butyoushouldfirstlearnhowyoucancareforthem.It'samazingtowatchthemgrowdaybyday.Drawyourflowers.Someworld-famousartistscanalwaysfindinspirationinflowers.

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.Beginwithflowersinsimpleshapes.First,lightlydrawthecenter,thentheotherparts.Takeyourtime,andyouwillcreateacutepicture.A.Makeaplantovisitit.B.Walkaroundapocketpark.C.You'dbetterwaterthemeveryday.D.Gotoaplantshoptobuyyoungplants.E.Herearesomegreatwaystogetstarted.F.Youcanalsotrydrawingflowersyouadmire.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。"Wow,somanycars!"Lilysaid.ShestoodintheparkinglotnexttotheElephantHomewithherfriendsandothervolunteers.Theywerereadyto

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thosecars.Everycleancarmeantmoremoneytohelptheelephants."Driveoverhere!"Lilyshouted,"We'llgiveyourcaranew

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."Thefirstcarscameinandthekidsstarted.Samwasbrushingawhitedirtycar."It'sreallyabig

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!"Hiscleaningtookalongtime.Amyjust

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washingaredcar."Yeah!It'scleannow."Somecuriouselephantsgatheredbythefence(栅栏).Onetrumpeted(吼叫)loudly,thenanotherandanother."They're

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."Amyexplained."Theymakethatsoundwhenthey'reexcited.""

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!Soundslikesayinghello."Lilylaughed.Forawhile,

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wentwell.Carsgotwashedanddriversdroveawaygladly.However,thesummerheatmadethecarwashharder,andsoonthekids'energy

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."Ican'tstanditanylonger."Samsaid."Iknow."Lilyagreed."Butmanycarsarewaiting.""Ineeda

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."Samsatontheground."Me,too."Amyfollowed."Comeon!Fortheelephants!"Lilycalled,

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shealsowantedtostop.Lilylookedatthelovely

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.Theywereplayingwithwaterjoyfully.She

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tojointhem.Nicedream,butbacktowork.Shewalked

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towardthenextcar.Suddenly,abigstream(流)ofwaterpoureddownonthecar.Thenanotherstream

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anothercar.Lilylookedbackinsurprise.Theelephantswereshootingwateratcars."They'rehelpingus!"Thekidscheeredup.Anewrushof

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ranthroughthem.Theelephantswatered,thekidsbrushed,andthedrivershappilypaiddouble.Nocarwashhadeverbeensosuccessful!6.A.wash B.drive C.buy D.fix7.A.size B.color C.look D.name8.A.dream B.job C.subject D.sale9.A.finished B.imagined C.suggested D.avoided10.A.hungry B.afraid C.lonely D.happy11.A.Great B.Guess C.Please D.Sorry12.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing13.A.gotup B.grewup C.cameout D.ranout14.A.talk B.rest C.room D.game15.A.because B.if C.though D.until16.A.drivers B.friends C.elephants D.volunteers17.A.wished B.forgot C.began D.promised18.A.secretly B.nervously C.actively D.slowly19.A.shut B.hit C.hurt D.left20.A.sound B.water C.energy D.wind三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Come

and

Meet

the

Yangtze

River

Stars

in

Hubei!The

Chinese

SturgeonIt

is

a

big,

long

fish

with

a

sharp

nose.We

can

find

it

in

Yichang.

It

lives

in

the

sea

but

is

born

in

the

Yangtze

River.

People

raise

baby

sturgeons

and

put

them

back

into

the

river.The

Milu

DeerIt

has

a

face

like

a

horse,

a

tail

like

a

donkey,

feet

like

a

cow,

and

antlers

like

a

deer.

Chinese

people

call

it

sibuxiang.

We

can

find

it

in

Shishou.It

likes

to

stay

near

water.

It

eats

grass

and

lies

down

under

trees.Now

its

number

is

growing

thanks

to

the

wetland

protection.The

Little

EgretIt

is

all

white

with

long

black

legs

and

yellow

feet.

We

can

find

it

in

the

Honghu

Lake

and

other

wetlands

in

Hubei.It

stands

on

one

leg

when

it

relaxes.

It

likes

to

walk

slowly

in

shallow

(浅的)

water.Cleaner

wetlands

give

it

more

fish

to

eat

and

safer

places

to

live

in.The

Yangtze

Finless

PorpoiseIt

has

a

small

round

head

and

a

smiling

mouth.

We

can

find

it

in

Wuhan.It

loves

to

play

in

and

jump

out

of

the

water.

It's

called

“the

giant

panda

of

the

water”.To

provide

a

better

environment

for

it,

people

are

not

allowed

to

fish

for

ten

years.21.Which

animal

lives

in

the

sea

but

is

born

in

the

river?A.The

Chinese

sturgeon. B.The

milu

deer.

C.The

little

egret. D.The

Yangtze

finless

porpoise.22.Wherecanwefindthemiludeer?A.InWuhan. B.InYichang. C.InShishou. D.InHonghu.23.Whatdoesthelittleegretliketodo?A.Playundertrees. B.Relaxontrees.

C.Walkinshallowwater. D.Jumpoutofthewater.24.What

do

people

do

for

the

Yangtze

finless

porpoise?A.Protect

wetlands. B.Stop

fishing.

C.Raise

baby

fish. D.Put

it

into

the

river.25.Onwhatkindofwebsitecanwereadthepassage?A.Business. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Nature.BFormostforeignteenagers,learningChinesepoemscouldbeboring.ButforagroupofexchangestudentsinChina,itbecameanamazingtrip.Tohelpthemlearnmore,Chinesestudentsinamiddleschoolstartedaclubcalled“PoetryGathering”.Inthisclub,studentsexploredtheclassicpoemsinactiveandcreativeways.Chinesestudentsprepared“funcards”.Onthecardswerefamouspoemsandtheme(主题)paintings.CardsaboutLiBai’smoon,DuFu’smountains,andWangWei’sdesertwerepopular.TheyhelpedtheexchangestudentsknowhowancientpoetsusedChineseto“paint”pictures.Besides,theyusedsimpleinstrumentslikedrumstoexperiencetherhythm(节奏)ofthepoems.“WhenIplaythedrumstoaTangpoem,Icanhearthemusichiddeninthelines,”saidAlice,anexchangestudent.“Itmakesthepoemeasytosingoutloudandinterestingtoshare.”Byputtingpoems,paintingsandtherhythmtogether,studentsmadetheclubafunplacewhereancientpoetsmettheirteenagerfans.WhenChinesestudentsandexchangestudentsstudiedtogether,theybothbenefitedgreatly.“Tohelpthembetterunderstandourpoems,Ihavetodosomecloserreading.Eachcharactermeansalotinpoems.Forexample,水(shui)showsbeauty,sweetness,andasmoothfeeling,”saidLiRan.“Whenmynewforeignfriendsaidhecouldfeeltheimagery(意境)ofthelines,Ifeltveryproudofourculture.”Liadded.Infact,learningpoemscanbefunforeveryone.TheseactivitiesnotonlyofferstudentsachancetolearnmoreaboutChinesepoems,butalsobringpeopleofdifferentlanguagesandculturestogether.26.WhatdomostforeignteenagersthinkoflearningChinesepoems?A.Exciting. B.Useful. C.Boring. D.Easy.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Cards. B.Paintings. C.Poems. D.Mountains.28.Whatdidplayingthedrumshelpthestudentsdo?A.Singmorepoems. B.Feeltherhythmofpoems.

C.Shareclassicmusic. D.Createlivelynaturescenes.29.Whydidthewriterusetheexampleof“水(shui)”?A.Todescribedifferentformsofwater.

B.Totellthepronunciationofthecharacter.

C.ToexpressChinesepeople’sloveforwater.

D.ToshowtherichmeaningsofChinesecharacters.30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATalkonChineseCulture B.ATasteofClassicLines

C.PowerofDeepThoughts D.FunwithChinesePoemsCInancientChina,lettersweresentbypigeonsandpackages(包裹)byhorses.Commonpeoplecouldhardlyaffordit.In1896,Chinaopeneditsveryfirstpostoffice.ThatwasthebeginningofChina’sownpostalservice.Withasmallstamponthecover,peopleinbigcitiescouldsendlettersandpackages.Bikes,shipsandtrainscarriedthemacrossmountainsandriversinthecountry,evenabroad.AfterthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949,thepostalservicegrewrapidly.Postofficesweresetupallaroundthecountry.Theirservicesstretchedtoeventhequietest,farthestvillages.Thatmadecommunicationmucheasierforpeopleineverycornerofthecountry.Collegestudentscouldwritetotheirparentsinfarawayhometowns.Friendsandrelativescouldsendpackagesonfestivalstogreeteachother.Sincethe1990s,anewbranch(分支)ofpostalservice,thedelivery(快递)industry,hasalsogrownrapidly.Taketheyear2025forexample.Everysecond,over6,000packageswereonthemove.Everyday,morethan500millionpackageswereprocessedandputintotrucks.Inthewholeyear,over180billionweresentacrossthecountry.Andthefastestdeliverytookonlyseveralhours!Now,“speed”isnolongertheonlykeywordinthisindustry.Manydeliveryserviceshavestartedtogogreen.Eachyear,morethan800millionboxesarereusedorrecycled.Besides,smartpackingmodelsarewidelyused.There’snodoubtthatdeliveryservicesaresmartinourlifeandfriendlytoourenvironment.Frompigeonsandhorsestodeliverytrucks,China’spostalhistoryshowshowthisoldgreatnationhasdevelopedandprogressed.Lookingforward,willChina’spostalserviceflytothemoonandotherplanetsinouterspace?31.Whathappenedin1896accordingtothepassage?A.StampswereinventedinChina.

B.China’sfirstpostofficewasopened.

C.Peoplestoppedusingpigeonsandhorses.

D.Shipsandtrainsbegantocarrypassengers.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“stretchedto”meaninParagraph2?A.Reported. B.Moved. C.Reached. D.Missed.33.Whichcanbestdescribethedeliveryservicesaccordingtoparagraphs3&4?A.FasterGreenerSmarter. B.GreenerSmarterCheaper.

C.SmarterFasterSafer. D.SaferCheaperGreener.34.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Thewriterhopestoliveonotherplanets.

B.Thewritershowsinterestinspacehistory.

C.Thewriterwantstocheckthedeliveryaddress.

D.ThewriterhasconfidenceinChina’spostalservice.35.Howdoesthewriterorganizethepassage?A.Intheorderoftime. B.Intheorderofspace.

C.Fromopinionstofacts. D.Fromreasonstoresults.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.Imagine

you

have

no

phone,

no

map,

and

no

one

to

ask

for

help.

How

would

you

know

where

to

go?

For

thousands

of

years,

humans

have

found

clever

methods

to

find

directions.One

simple

way

is

to

watch

the

sky.

East

is

where

the

sun

rises,

and

west

is

where

it

sets.

That

is

the

simplest

sign.

At

night,

ancient

Chinese

depended

on

the

stars.

The

most

useful

one

is

the

North

Star.

It

stays

almost

still

in

the

northern

sky.

Travelers

followed

it

along

their

journeys

across

the

desert.

Sailors

(水手)

once

used

it

to

guide

their

ships

on

the

sea.Nature

offers

you

signs

to

read.

For

example,

moss

(苔藓)

grows

thicker

on

the

wet

and

dark

north

side

of

trees.

That's

why

in

the

forests

of

North

America,

hunters

can

easily

tell

the

north

is

on

the

mossy

side.Man-made

marks

are

left

to

help.

In

the

snowy

Arctic,

local

people

built

stone

statues

(雕塑)—shaped

like

a

person—as

special

signs.

Travelers

who

saw

one

would

know

the

right

way.

Even

today,

people

still

build

them

as

marks

or

works

of

art.Tools

give

people

a

hand.

About

2,500

years

ago,

the

Chinese

made

Sinan.

It

was

often

used

to

help

people

build

houses

facing

south.

During

the

Northern

Song

Dynasty,

the

compass

(指南针)

was

invented.

Sailors

used

it

at

sea

to

find

their

way

and

return

home

safely.

Later,

the

compass

spread

to

Europe.

It

was

improved

and

used

to

explore

unknown

oceans

and

find

new

lands.Even

long

before

modern

technologies,

people

all

over

the

world

knew

where

they

were

going.

▲

(1)Complete

the

mind

map

according

to

the

passage.

(每空不超过6词)Finding

Your

Way(1)

Situation:

on

a

clear

nightSign:

the

North

StarGuide:

It

stays

almost

still

and

points

north.(2)

Read

signs

in

natureSituation:

.Sign:

moss

on

treesGuide:

It

shows

the

north

is

on

the

mossy

side.(3)

Notice

special

marksSituation:

in

the

snowy

ArcticSign:

a

stone

statueGuide:

It

.(4)Depend

on

toolsSituation:

at

seaSign:

.Guide:

It

tells

where

the

south

is.(2)Please

write

a

sentence

to

fill

in

the

blank

to

end

the

passage.

(不超过25词)

五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

difficult;drink;farmer;finally;from;get;nice;nose;so;turnTeahasalonghistoryinChina.Chinesepeoplehavebeengrowing,picking,makingandenjoyingteaformorethan2,000years.Itisnotonlya

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,butalsopartofChineseculture.Lastmonth,wewentonaschooltriptoateagarden.Mostofushadneverpickedtealeavesbefore.

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wewereexcited.Whenwearrived,anold

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showedushowtodoit."Pickingtealeavesrequirespatienceandattention,"hesaid."Watch!Tryto

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thenewbornleaves."Theworkwas

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forusandittooksometimetomastertheskill.ThebestmomentcamewhenI

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pickedahandfulofperfectleaves.Carefully,Ibroughtthemtomy

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andtookadeepbreath.Thegreen,naturalsmellwaswonderful.Itcarriedaquietconnectionbetweenmyhandsandtheearth.It'sagift

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naturethroughhumanefforts.Wespentthewholeafternoonmakingthetea.Atnight,wesattogetherandtastedit.Thebeautifulleaves

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intoawarm,freshsmell.Andthehotairoftheteawasdancingbeforemyeyeslikemagic!Itfelt

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thananyteaIhadeverbought.Icametoknowthathardworkreallycreateshappiness.Thatday,theteatasteddifferent.(1)

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六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。38.美好人生需要方向指引。成长路上，我们要学会发现自我优势，提炼方法，坚定前行。请你围绕下图提示的三个问题，结合自身实际，选取相关信息，以“ICanIWill”为题，写一篇英文演讲稿，参加学校的英语素养大赛。题目：ICanIWill1.Whatareyougoodat?2.What’syoursecret?3.What’syourplan?playsportspracticemoreI’mgoingto…paint/singbeagoodlistenerIwill,…makefriendsaskforhelpdealwithproblems…beconfident…写作要求：1．根据提示适当发挥，结合自身实际；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3．词数80左右，已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。ICanIWillDearteachersandclassmates,It’smygreathonortomakeaspeechhere._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!

答案和解析1~5.【答案】E、B、A、D、F【解析】1.

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍春天观赏、了解花卉的几种趣味方式，引导大家走进鲜花、感受花卉之美。

前文提出春天是探索鲜花的好时节，后文分段介绍多种了解鲜花的方法，选项E“Herearesomegreatwaystogetstarted.”起到承上启下、总领下文的作用，符合语境。

2.

​​​​​​​后文讲述在小型公园散步、识别各色花朵、借助软件查花名，选项B“Walkaroundapocketpark.”总起本段去公园赏花的内容，符合语境。

3.

​​​​​​​前文介绍植物园是培育特色植物的场所，后文讲出行前查看免费门票、园内可观赏稀有花卉，选项A“Makeaplantovisitit.”衔接前后，引出参观植物园的准备工作，符合语境。

4.

​​​​​​​本段小标题为自己种花，后文推荐玫瑰、向日葵并讲解养护知识，选项D“Gotoaplantshoptobuyyoungplants.”说明种植的第一步是购买花苗，贴合段落主题，符合语境。

5.

​​​​​​​本段主题是画花，前文提到很多艺术家从鲜花中获取创作灵感，后文讲解画花的步骤，选项F“Youcanalsotrydrawingflowersyouadmire.”衔接上文，引出普通人也能画花的内容，符合语境。6~20.【答案】A、C、B、A、D、A、B、D、B、C、C、A、D、B、C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Lily和朋友们在“大象之家”附近通过洗车为大象筹款的故事。过程中孩子们因酷热疲惫不堪，但大象用喷水的方式帮助他们，最终洗车活动大获成功。

1.

句意：他们准备清洗那些汽车。根据下文“Samwasbrushingawhitedirtycar.”以及整个故事围绕洗车展开，可知他们在“清洗”汽车，应选用wash。drive“驾驶”，buy“买”，fix“修理”，均不符合语境。2.

句意：“开到这边来！”莉莉喊道，“我们会让你的车焕然一新。”根据洗车语境，洗车改变的是外观，giveanewlook意为“让你的车焕然一新”，look符合洗车后外观改善的语境。size“尺寸”，color“颜色”，name“名字”，均不符合语境。3.

句意：Sam边刷一辆白色脏车边说：“这真是个艰巨的任务。”根据下文“Hiscleaningtookalongtime.”可知洗这辆车耗时很长，说明是项“艰巨的工作”，应选用job。dream“梦”，subject“科目”，sale“销售”，均不符合语境。4.

句意：Amy刚刚洗完一辆红色的车。根据下文“Yeah!It’scleannow.”可知她“完成了”洗车，应选用finished。imagined“想象”，suggested“建议”，avoided“避免”，均不符合语境。5.

句意：“它们很开心。”根据下文“Theymakethatsoundwhenthey’reexcited.”可知大象很“开心”，应选用happy。hungry“饥饿的”，afraid“害怕的”，lonely“孤独的”，均不符合语境。6.

句意：Lily笑着说：“真棒！听起来像是在打招呼。”根据上文大象兴奋地吼叫，以及Lily愉快地回应，应选用Great表示“真棒/太好了”。Guess“猜”，Please“请”，Sorry“抱歉”，均不符合语境。7.

句意：过了一会儿，一切进展顺利。根据下文“Carsgotwashedanddriversdroveawaygladly.”可知“一切”都很顺利，应用everything。something“某事”，anything“任何事”，nothing“什么都没有”，均不符合语境。8.

句意：然而，夏日的酷热让洗车变得更艰难，孩子们的精力很快就耗尽了。根据“summerheatmadethecarwashharder”及下文抱怨可知精力不足，runout表示“耗尽、用完”，符合精力耗尽的语境。gotup“起床”，grewup“长大”，cameout“出来”，均不符合语境。9.

句意：Sam坐在地上说：“我需要休息一下。”根据上文孩子们因酷热和劳累而疲惫，可知需要“休息”，应选用rest。talk“谈话”，room“房间”，game“游戏”，均不符合语境。10.

句意：Lily喊道：“加油！为了大象！”尽管她自己也想停下来。前后为让步关系：她鼓励大家坚持，尽管她自己也想停下，应用though表示“尽管”。because“因为”，if“如果”，until“直到”，均不符合逻辑。11.

句意：Lily看着那些可爱的大象。根据下文“Theywereplayingwithwaterjoyfully.”以及大象喷水帮助洗车的情节，可知她看的是“大象”，应选用elephants。drivers“司机”，friends“朋友们”，volunteers“志愿者们”，均不符合语境。12.

句意：她希望能加入它们。根据下文“Nicedream,butbacktowork.”可知她“希望”能和大象一起玩，应选用wished。forgot“忘记”，began“开始”，promised“承诺”，均不符合语境。13.

句意：她慢慢地走向下一辆车。根据上文她疲惫、想休息但仍要坚持工作，可知她“慢慢地”走向下一辆车，应选用slowly。secretly“秘密地”，nervously“紧张地”，actively“积极地”，均不符合语境。14.

句意：然后另一股水击中了另一辆车。根据上文大象喷水到车上，以及“anotherstream”作主语，动词应用“hit”表示“击中”，符合喷水动作。shut“关闭”，hurt“伤害”，left“离开”，均不符合语境。15.

句意：一股新的能量涌上他们的心头。根据“cheeredup”及之前精力耗尽可知重获能量，应选用energy表示“能量、活力”。sound“声音”，water“水”，wind“风”，均不符合语境。21~25.【答案】A、C、C、B、D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了湖北省四种代表性长江物种（中华鲟、麋鹿、白鹭、长江江豚）的外形特征、分布地点和生活习性。

1.

由“The

Chinese

Sturgeon”部分“It

lives

in

the

sea

but

is

born

in

the

Yangtze

River”可知，中华鲟生活在海里但在长江出生。

2.

由“TheMiluDeer”部分“WecanfinditinShishou”可知，麋鹿在石首能找到。

3.

由“TheLittleEgret”部分“Itlikestowalkslowlyinshallowwater”可知，白鹭喜欢在浅水中漫步。

4.

由“The

Yangtze

Finless

Porpoise”部分“To

provide

a

better

environment

for

it,

people

are

not

allowed

to

fish

for

ten

years”可知，人们为了保护长江江豚实行十年禁渔。

5.

通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了湖北长江流域的四种动物（中华鲟、麋鹿、白鹭、江豚）及其生存环境和保护措施，属于自然生态类话题，因此最可能出现在自然（Nature）类网站上。26~30.【答案】C、A、B、D、D【解析】​​​​​​​【导语】本文主要介绍了中国学生为帮助交换生学习中国古诗而成立的“诗会”俱乐部，通过趣味卡片、鼓点节奏等方式，让古诗学习变得有趣，并促进了中外学生之间的文化交流。

1.

由第一段“Formostforeignteenagers,learningChinesepoemscouldbeboring”可知，大多数外国青少年认为学习中国古诗是无聊的。

2.

​​​​​​​根据第二段内容，中国学生准备了“funcards”（趣味卡片），随后提到“Cardsabout...werepopular.”，紧接着说“Theyhelpedtheexchangestudents...”。“They”指代的是帮助交换学生理解诗歌的“卡片”。

3.

由第三段“theyusedsimpleinstrumentslikedrumstoexperiencetherhythmofthepoems”和Alice的话“WhenIplaythedrumstoaTangpoem,Icanhearthemusichiddeninthelines”可知，打鼓帮助学生们感受诗歌的节奏。

4.

由第四段“Eachcharactermeansalotinpoems.Forexample,水(shui)showsbeauty,sweetness,andasmoothfeeling”可知，作者用“水”作为例子是为了展示中国汉字丰富的含义。

5.

​​​​​​​文章主要讲述了通过“诗歌聚会”俱乐部，利用卡片、打鼓等有趣的方式帮助交换学生学习中国诗歌，强调了学习过程的趣味性。最后一段也总结道“learningpoemscanbefunforeveryone”。因此“FunwithChinesePoems”（中国诗歌之乐）最适合作为标题。31~35.【答案】B、C、A、D、A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章按时间顺序介绍了中国邮政及快递服务从古代到现代的发展历程及未来展望。

1.

根据第一段“In1896,Chinaopeneditsveryfirstpostoffice.”可知，1896年发生的是中国第一家邮局开业。

2.

​​​​​​​根据第二段“Postofficesweresetupallaroundthecountry.Theirservicesstretchedtoeventhequietest,farthestvillages.”可知，此处指服务范围覆盖或到达了偏远村庄，“Reached”（到达）意思最接近。

3.

根据第三段“Andthefastestdeliverytookonlyseveralhours!”可知，快递更快（Faster）；根据第四段“Manydeliveryserviceshavestartedtogogreen.”可知，更环保（Greener）；根据第四段“smartpackingmodelsarewidelyused.”可知，更智能（Smarter）。

4.

​​​​​​​根据文章最后一句“Lookingforward,willChina’spostalserviceflytothemoonandotherplanetsinouterspace?”可知，这是一个基于发展现状提出的展望，暗示了作者对中国邮政服务未来发展的信心和期待。

5.

通读全文可知，文章出现了“InancientChina”、“In1896”、“Afterthefounding...in1949”、“Sincethe1990s”、“Taketheyear2025”、“Now”等明显的时间标志词，说明文章是按时间顺序组织的。36.【答案】【小题1】Watch

the

skyin

the

forests

of

North

Americashows

the

right

waythe

compass【小题2】Humans'

great

wisdom

allows

us

to

find

our

way

through

natural

signs

and

various

tools.【解析】1.

【导语】本文主要讲述了在现代技术出现之前，人类如何利用天空、自然迹象、特殊标记和工具这四种方法来辨别方向。①由第二段“One

simple

way

is

to

watch

the

sky”可知，第一种方法是在晴朗的夜晚观察天空。watch

the

sky表示“观察天空”，空处与“Read

signs

in

nature”“

Notice

special

marks”和“Depend

on

tools”并列，故填Watch

the

sky。②由第三段“in

the

forests

of

North

America,

hunters

can

easily

tell

the

north

is

on

the

mossy

side”可知，在北美洲的森林中可以通过苔藓辨别方向。故填in

the

forests

of

North

America“在北美洲的森林里”。③由第四段“Travelers

who

saw

one

would

know

the

right

way”可知，石像向旅行者指明正确方向。show

the

right

way表示“指明正确方向”，此处句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，show用单三形式。故填shows

the

right

way。④由第五段“During

the

Northern

Song

Dynasty,

the

compass

was

invented.

Sailors

used

it

at

sea

to

find

their

way”可知，水手在海上使用指南针。故填the

compass“指南针”。2.

根据全文内容及最后一段“Even

long

before

modern

technologies,

people

all

over

the

world

knew

where

they

were

going.（即使在现代技术出现很久之前，世界各地的人们都知道他们要去哪里。）”可推知结尾总结句应概括全文内容，概括人类辨别方向的智慧和方法。37.【答案】【小题1】drink【小题2】So【小题3】farmer【小题4】get【小题5】difficult【小题6】finally【小题7】nose【小题8】from【小题9】turned【小题10】nicer【解析】1.

【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学们去茶园体验采茶、制茶和品茶的过程，从中体会到劳动的快乐。

句意：它不仅是一种饮品，也是中国文化的一部分。“notonlya____”中，表示“一种饮品”，需选drink“饮品”，为可数名词，a后需用单数形式。

2.

​​​​​​​句意：所以我们很兴奋。“____wewereexcited”中，前后分句为因果关系，表示“所以”，需选so“所以”，位于句首首字母需大写，故填So。

3.

句意：当我们到达时，一位老农民向我们展示了如何做。“anold____showedus”中，表示“一位老农民”，需选farmer“农民”，为可数名词，an后需用单数形式。

4.

句意：试着采摘新长出的叶子。“Try