Unit 1 Happy Holiday (Period 5)Section B (2a-Reflecting)同步练25025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit1HappyHoliday(Period5)SectionB(2a-Reflecting)Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Peterisasmartboy.Healwayslearnsthingsquicklyand__________(easy).2．Mygrandfatheris__________(forget)becausehehasabadmemory.3．Beforeleaving，myfatherremindedustobringour__________(passport).4．Don’twaitforTim.He__________(probable)won’tcometoday.5．Allofusare__________atthe__________news.(surprise)II．完形填空。Ioftenspendmysummerholidaysjustwithmyparents.Butlastsummerholidaywas____6____.Someofmyfriendscametostaywithmyparentsandmeforaweekatoursummerhouse.ItisinasmallbeachtowncalledPortsea.Theygottherebytrain.It____7____themthreehours.Onemorning.myfriendsandI____8____totakemyparents’boatforaride.Werowed(划船)forhalfanhourand____9____abigcave(山洞).Susansaiditcouldbe____10____togointoit.ButPetersaiditwasokay.Sowestartedrowingagainandgotin.Thenthetide(潮)started.Atfirst,wethoughtwecouldfightit,butwewere____11____.Weshoutedfor____12____,buttherewasnoonearound.SusanandIbegantocry.Louistoldusnottoworrybecausethetidewouldbeout.BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswerto____13____,westoppedcrying.Luckily,Louiswasright____14____.Aftersomehours,thetidewentout.Werowedbackhomequickly.We____15____myparentsaboutthisspecialtrip.Theywereveryangryandwarnedusnevertogoboatingwithoutanadultagain.6．A.terrible B.difficult C.popular D.different7．A.took B.spent C.gave D.used8．A.waited B.dreamed C.decided D.thanked9．A.lost B.looked C.heard D.found10．A.great B.dangerous C.interesting D.exciting11．A.late B.wrong C.sorry D.busy12．A.help B.luck C.fun D.time13．A.someone B.anyoneC.nothing D.everything14．A.yet B.still C.again D.too15．A.called B.showed C.asked D.told=3\*ROMANIII．阅读理解。Travelisfunandexciting,butyouwon’tfeelsoifyougetill.Ofcourseyoudon’twanttospendyourholidaysstayinginbed.Sowhatcanyoudotostayingoodhealthwhentravelling?Thereareafewthingsyoushouldrememberwhenyoutravel.Giveyourbodysomerest.Aholidayshouldbeatimeforrelaxing.Butveryoftenitisnot.Youmayspendalotoftimewalkingaroundsomanyplaces,suchasmuseums,shops,parksandsoon.Thiscanmakeyouexhausted.Atiredbodymeansaweakbody,andaweakbodygetsilleasily.Sowhentravelling,remembertostopwalkingandsitdownforafewhoursinaniceplace.Enoughsleepisalsoimportant.Youmayhavetroublesleepingatnight.Maybeyourhotelroomisnoisyorthebedisnotcomfortable.Youmayalsowanttostayoutlateatnight.Thenyoushouldplantosleepforanhourduringthedaytime.Thatonemorehourcanmakeabigdifference.Atlast,remembertoeatwell.Thatmeanseatingtherightkindsoffood.Yourbodyneedsfreshfruitandvegetables,aswellassomemeat,milkorcheese(奶酪).Besides,becarefulabouthowmuchyoueat.Eatingtoomuchisnotgoodforyou.16．Howmanythingsshouldyourememberwhentravelling?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted”inparagraph2mean?A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Relaxed. D.Tired.18．Whataretherightkindsoffoodtoeatwhenyoutravel?A.Fruit,meatandhamburgers.B.Vegetables,meatandcheese.C.Fruit,snacksandmilk.D.Meat,hamburgersandcheese.19．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Travellingshouldbeatimetorelax.B.Youwillbecomeilleasilyifyouaretired.C.Youdon’tneedtosleepduringthedaytimewhentravelling.D.Youshouldn’teattoomuchwhenyoutravel.20．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtostayhealthywhentravelling.B.Howtoenjoyyourholidayswhenyouareill.C.Howtoeatwellwhenstayingout.D.Howtorelaxwhentravelling.

【参考答案】1．【答案】easily2．【答案】forgetful3．【答案】passports4．【答案】probably5．【答案】surprised；surprising6．【答案】D【解析】根据But可知，前后文之间存在转折关系，故此处是指去年暑假和之前的不一样。因此，正确答案是D。7．【答案】A【解析】take“花费”，经常指做某事花费（某人）多长时间；spend“花费”，通常主语是人；give给；use使用。根据上文可知It指代“他们乘坐火车到那里”这件事。因此，正确答案是A。8．【答案】C【解析】wait等待；dream梦想；decide决定；thank感谢。根据“Werowedforhalfanhourand...abigcave.”可知，此处是指“我们”决定乘坐“我”父母的船出游。因此，正确答案是C。9．【答案】D【解析】lose丢失；look看；hear听；find发现。根据语境可知，此处指“我们”发现了一个大山洞。因此，正确答案是D。10．【答案】B【解析】great好的；dangerous危险的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“ButPetersaiditwasokay.”可知，Susan应是认为山洞是危险的，因此，正确答案是B。11．【答案】B【解析】late迟的；wrong错误的；sorry歉疚的；busy忙的。根据“Atfirst,wethoughtwecouldfightit,butwewere...”可知，but表示转折，说明前文“我们”的判断失误，所以此处是指“我们”错了。因此，正确答案是B。12．【答案】A【解析】help帮助；luck运气；fun乐趣；time时间。根据“buttherewasnoonearound”可知，此处指“我们”大声呼救，但是周围没有人。因此，正确答案是A。13．【答案】D【解析】someone某人；anyone任何人；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“Louistoldusnottoworrybecausethetidewouldbeout.”可知Louis告诉“我们”不要担心，因为潮水会退的，此处应是表示Louis似乎什么都懂。因此，正确答案是D。14．【答案】C【解析】yet还；still仍然；again再次；too也。根据“BecauseLouisalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswerto...”可知，Louis似乎什么都懂，所以此处强调这次他又说对了。因此，正确答案是C。15．【答案】D【解析】call打电话；show展示；ask问；tell告诉。根据“Theywereveryangryandwarnedusnevertogoboatingwithoutanadultagain.”可知，此处是指“我们”告诉了父母发生的事情。因此，正确答案是D。16．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Giveyourbodysomerest.”、“Enoughsleepisalsoimportant.”以及“Atlast,remembertoeatwell.”可知，文中提到了休息、睡眠和饮食这三件事。因此，正确答案是B。17．【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“Atiredbodymeansaweakbody,andaweakbodygetsilleasily.”可知，后文说到疲倦的身体会带来的后果，因此exhausted的意思是“疲惫的”，与tired同义。因此，正确答案是D。18．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Yourbodyneedsfreshfruitandvegetables,aswellassomemeat,milkorcheese.”可知，旅行的时候应该吃水果、蔬菜、肉类和奶酪，并喝牛奶。因此，正确答案是B。19．【