浙江英语练习题精讲及答案

浙江英语练习题精讲及答案考生姓名：__________班级：__________得分：__________说明：本资料聚焦浙江英语学习核心考点，涵盖词汇运用、语法填空、阅读理解、书面表达四大模块，贴合浙江地区英语学习及考试要求。第一部分词汇运用（共20分）一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每空1分，共10分）1.Springismyfavorites__________.Thetreesturngreenandflowerscomeout.2.Mymotherusuallygetsupe__________inthemorningtomakebreakfastforus.3.Weshouldbrushourt__________twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.4.Thisbookisveryi__________.Ireaditagainandagain.5.It'sr__________outside.Don'tforgettotakeanumbrellawithyou.6.Myfatherworksinahospital.Heisad__________.7.ThelittlegirlcansingmanyEnglishs__________.8.Wehavethreem__________aday:breakfast,lunchanddinner.9.Septemberisthen__________monthoftheyear.10.Myfavoritecolorisb__________,likethecolorofthesky.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分）1.Tomusually__________(go)toschoolbybike.2.Look!They__________(play)footballontheplayground.3.Mymotheroftentellsme__________(study)hardatschool.4.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany__________(sheep)onit.5.Heisgoodat__________(swim).Heswimsveryfast.6.Theweatheris__________(sun)today.Let'sgoforawalk.7.Ihavetwo__________(knife)andarulerinmypencil-box.8.Yesterday,we__________(visit)mygrandparentsandhadagoodtime.9.Thisstoryis__________(interesting)thanthatone.10.Wouldyoulike__________(drink)somemilk?第二部分语法填空（共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。（每空1.5分）Hello,everyone!MynameisLucy.I'mastudentfromNo.3MiddleSchoolinZhejiang.TodayIwanttotalkaboutmydailylife.Iusuallygetupat6:30inthemorning.First,Iwashmyface__________brushmyteeth.ThenIhavebreakfastwithmyparents.Iofteneatsomebreadanddrinkaglassofmilk__________breakfast.At7:30,Igotoschool__________foot.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome,soitonlytakesme10minutestogetthere.Classesstartat8:00.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwo__________theafternoon.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish,becauseit'sveryusefulandmyEnglishteacheriskind__________us.Ihavelunchatschoolwithmyclassmates.Thefoodinourschooldininghall__________(be)delicious.Afterschool,Ioftendomyhomeworkfirst.WhenIfinishmyhomework,I__________(watch)TVforashorttimeorplaywithmylittlesister.Onweekends,Iusuallygotothepark__________myfamily.Weoftenflykitesorhaveapicnicthere.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.Thisismydailylife.Ithinkit'ssimple__________happy.Whataboutyours?Canyoutellme?第三部分阅读理解（共35分）一、阅读短文，选择最佳答案（每小题2.5分，共25分）ADearTom,Howareyou?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmytriptoHangzhoulastweekend.HangzhouisabeautifulcityinZhejiangProvince.MyparentsandIwenttherebytrain.Ittookusabouttwohourstogetthere.OnSaturdaymorning,wevisitedWestLake.Thelakeisverybigandbeautiful.Wetookaboattouronthelake.Wesawmanyflowersandtreesaroundthelake.Intheafternoon,wewenttoLingyinTemple.It'sanoldandfamoustemple.Therearemanyancientbuildingsthere.Wetooklotsofphotos.OnSundaymorning,wewentshoppingonNanshanRoad.Therearemanyshopsandrestaurantsthere.Weboughtsomespecialsnacks,likeDragonWellTeaandBeggar'sChicken.Theyareverydelicious.Intheafternoon,wewenttotheNationalTeaMuseum.Welearnedalotaboutteaculture.WewentbackhomeonSundayevening.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.IhopeyoucancometoHangzhouwithmenexttime.Yours,LiMing根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.WhodidLiMinggotoHangzhouwith?（）A.Hisfriends.B.Hisparents.C.Hisclassmates.D.Hisbrother.2.HowdidLiMinggotoHangzhou?（）A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.3.WhatdidLiMingdoonSaturdaymorning?（）A.HevisitedWestLake.B.HewenttoLingyinTemple.C.Hewentshopping.D.HevisitedtheNationalTeaMuseum.4.WhatspecialsnacksdidLiMingbuyinHangzhou?（）A.Mooncakes.B.DragonWellTeaandBeggar'sChicken.C.Dumplings.D.Noodles.5.WhendidLiMinggobackhome?（）A.OnSaturdayevening.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.D.OnSundayevening.BMynameisAmy.I'mastudentinGradeSeven.IhaveagoodfriendnamedLily.SheisalsoinGradeSeven.Weareinthesameclass.Lilyisakindgirl.Shealwayshelpsothers.WhenIforgetmybooksathome,sheoftensharesherbookswithme.Whenmyclassmateshavedifficultiesinstudy,sheisalwaysreadytohelpthem.Lilyisalsoahard-workingstudent.ShegetsupearlyeverymorningtoreadEnglish.Shedoeswellinallsubjects,especiallyEnglish.SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishstudy.Lilyhasmanyhobbies.Shelikesreadingbooks.Sheoftengoestothelibraryafterschool.Shealsolikesdancing.ShetakesdancinglessonseverySaturdayafternoon.Shedancesverywell.Sometimessheteachesmetodance.Onweekends,weoftengoouttogether.Weusuallygototheparktoflykitesorgotothecinematowatchmovies.Wealwayshaveagoodtime.I'mveryluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。6.WhatgradeareAmyandLilyin?（）A.GradeSix.B.GradeSeven.C.GradeEight.D.GradeNine.7.WhatdoesLilydowhenAmyforgetsherbooksathome?（）A.ShehelpsAmylookforthebooks.B.ShelendsherbookstoAmy.C.ShetellsAmytogobackhometogetthebooks.D.ShebuysnewbooksforAmy.8.WhatisLilygoodat?（）A.Allsubjects,especiallyEnglish.B.Allsubjects,especiallymath.C.Dancingandsinging.D.Readingandwriting.9.WhendoesLilytakedancinglessons?（）A.EveryFridayafternoon.B.EverySaturdaymorning.C.EverySaturdayafternoon.D.EverySundaymorning.10.WhatdoAmyandLilyoftendoonweekends?（）A.Theygototheparktoflykitesorwatchmovies.B.Theygoshoppingtogether.C.Theygotothelibrarytoreadbooks.D.Theytakedancinglessonstogether.二、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。ZhejiangisabeautifulprovinceinthesoutheastofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandrichculture.TherearemanyfamousplacesofinterestinZhejiang,suchasWestLakeinHangzhou,PutuoMountaininZhoushan,andWuzheninJiaxing.WestLakeisoneofthemostfamouslakesinChina.It'sfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.Everyyear,millionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitWestLake.PutuoMountainisafamousBuddhistmountain.It'sagoodplaceforpeopletorelaxandpray.Wuzhenisanancientwatertown.Therearemanyoldbridges,riversandhousesthere.Peoplecantakeaboattourtoenjoythebeautifulviewsofthetown.Zhejiangisalsofamousforitsfood.DragonWellTea,Beggar'sChickenandDongpoPorkareverypopular.DragonWellTeaisakindofgreentea.Ittastesfreshandfragrant.Beggar'sChickenisatraditionaldishinHangzhou.It'scookedinmud,soit'sverydelicious.IfyouwanttolearnaboutChinesecultureandenjoybeautifulscenery,Zhejiangisagoodchoice.1.Zhejiangisinthe__________ofChina.2.TherearemanyfamousplacesofinterestinZhejiang,suchasWestLake,__________andWuzhen.3.Everyyear,millionsoftouristsfrom__________cometovisitWestLake.4.Wuzhenisanancientwatertownwithmanyold__________,riversandhouses.5.DragonWellTeaisakindof__________andittastesfreshandfragrant.第四部分书面表达（共30分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的学校生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，介绍你的学校生活。提示：1.学校的基本情况（如学校名称、环境等）；2.日常学习安排（如上课时间、课程等）；3.课后活动（如运动、社团等）；4.你对学校生活的感受。要求：1.词数80-100；2.内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。第五部分答案及精讲一、词汇运用答案及精讲（一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.season解析：句意“春天是我最喜欢的季节。树变绿了，花开了。”结合首字母s，可知填season（季节），为可数名词，此处用单数形式。2.early解析：句意“我妈妈通常早上早起给我们做早餐。”结合首字母e，可知填early（早地），为副词，修饰动词短语getsup。3.teeth解析：句意“我们应该每天刷两次牙来保持它们健康。”brushone'steeth为固定搭配，意为“刷牙”，tooth的复数形式为teeth。4.interesting解析：句意“这本书非常有趣。我读了一遍又一遍。”结合首字母i及后句“反复读”，可知填interesting（有趣的），形容词，修饰物。5.raining解析：句意“外面在下雨。别忘了带伞。”结合首字母r及后句“带伞”，可知填raining（下雨），此处为现在进行时，be动词后接动词-ing形式。6.doctor解析：句意“我爸爸在医院工作。他是一名医生。”结合首字母d及“在医院工作”，可知填doctor（医生），为可数名词，此处用单数形式。7.songs解析：句意“这个小女孩会唱很多英文歌。”结合首字母s及“sing”，可知填songs（歌），many后接可数名词复数形式。8.meals解析：句意“我们一天吃三顿饭：早餐、午餐和晚餐。”结合首字母m及后面的三餐，可知填meals（餐），three后接可数名词复数形式。9.ninth解析：句意“九月是一年中的第九个月。”结合首字母n，可知填序数词ninth（第九），注意区分基数词nine（九）。10.blue解析：句意“我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，就像天空的颜色。”结合首字母b及“天空的颜色”，可知填blue（蓝色）。（二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.goes解析：句意“汤姆通常骑自行车去上学。”由usually可知句子为一般现在时，主语Tom为第三人称单数，谓语动词go需用第三人称单数形式goes。2.areplaying解析：句意“看！他们正在操场上踢足球。”由Look!可知句子为现在进行时，结构为be+动词-ing，主语They为复数，be动词用are，play的-ing形式为playing。3.tostudy解析：句意“我妈妈经常告诉我在学校努力学习。”tellsb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“告诉某人做某事”，故填tostudy。4.sheep解析：句意“这是我叔叔的农场。农场里有很多羊。”sheep为可数名词，其单复数形式相同，many后接复数形式，故填sheep。5.swimming解析：句意“他擅长游泳。他游得很快。”begoodatdoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，at为介词，后接动词-ing形式，swim的-ing形式为swimming。6.sunny解析：句意“今天天气晴朗。我们去散步吧。”此处需用形容词作表语，sun的形容词形式为sunny（晴朗的）。7.knives解析：句意“我的铅笔盒里有两把刀和一把尺子。”knife为可数名词，其复数形式为knives，two后接复数形式。8.visited解析：句意“昨天，我们去看望了我的祖父母，玩得很开心。”由Yesterday可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词visit需用过去式visited。9.moreinteresting解析：句意“这个故事比那个故事更有趣。”由than可知句子为比较级，interesting为多音节形容词，其比较级形式为moreinteresting。10.todrink解析：句意“你想喝点牛奶吗？”Wouldyouliketodosth.为固定句型，意为“你想做某事吗？”，故填todrink。二、语法填空答案及精讲1.and解析：句意“首先，我洗脸并且刷牙。”washmyface和brushmyteeth为并列关系，故用并列连词and连接。2.for解析：句意“然后我和父母一起吃早餐。”have...forbreakfast为固定搭配，意为“早餐吃……”，故填for。3.on解析：句意“七点半，我步行去上学。”onfoot为固定搭配，意为“步行”，故填on。4.in解析：句意“我上午有四节课，下午有两节课。”intheafternoon为固定搭配，意为“在下午”，故填in。5.to解析：句意“我最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它很有用，而且我的英语老师对我们很好。”bekindtosb.为固定搭配，意为“对某人友好”，故填to。6.is解析：句意“我们学校食堂的食物很美味。”句子主语Thefood为不可数名词，视为单数，be动词用is。7.watch解析：句意“当我完成作业后，我会看一会儿电视或者和我的小妹妹玩。”句子描述日常习惯，为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，谓语动词用原形watch。8.with解析：句意“周末，我通常和我的家人去公园。”with为介词，意为“和……一起”，符合句意，故填with。9.but解析：句意“我认为它简单但很快乐。”simple（简单的）和happy（快乐的）为转折关系，故用转折连词but连接。三、阅读理解答案及精讲（一）阅读短文，选择最佳答案A篇1.B解析：由短文第一段“MyparentsandIwenttherebytrain.”可知，李明和他的父母一起去的杭州，故选B。2.C解析：由短文第一段“MyparentsandIwenttherebytrain.”可知，李明乘火车去的杭州，故选C。3.A解析：由短文第二段“OnSaturdaymorning,wevisitedWestLake.”可知，李明周六上午参观了西湖，故选A。4.B解析：由短文第三段“Weboughtsomespecialsnacks,likeDragonWellTeaandBeggar'sChicken.”可知，李明买了龙井茶和叫花鸡这两种特色小吃，故选B。5.D解析：由短文第四段“WewentbackhomeonSundayevening.”可知，李明周日晚上回家的，故选D。B篇6.B解析：由短文第一段“I'mastudentinGradeSeven.IhaveagoodfriendnamedLily.SheisalsoinGradeSeven.”可知，艾米和莉莉都在七年级，故选B。7.B解析：由短文第二段“WhenIforgetmybooksathome,sheoftensharesherbookswithme.”可知，当艾米忘记带书时，莉莉经常和她分享自己的书，即把书借给艾米，故选B。8.A解析：由短文第二段“Shedoeswellinallsubjects,especiallyEnglish.”可知，莉莉所有科目都很好，尤其是英语，故选A。9.C解析：由短文第三段“ShetakesdancinglessonseverySaturdayafternoon.”可知，莉莉每周六下午上舞蹈课，故选C。10.A解析：由短文第四段“Onweekends,weoftengoouttogether.Weusuallygototheparktoflykitesorgotothecinematowatchmovies.”可知，艾米和莉莉周末经常去公园放风筝或看电影，故选A。（二）任务型阅读1.southeast解析：由短文第一段“ZhejiangisabeautifulprovinceinthesoutheastofChina.”可知，浙江在中国的东南部，故填southeast。2.PutuoMountain解析：由短文第一段“TherearemanyfamousplacesofinterestinZhejiang,suchasWestLakeinHangzhou,PutuoMountaininZhoushan,andWuzheninJiaxing.”可知，浙江的著名景点有西湖、普陀山和乌镇，故填PutuoMountain。3.allovertheworld解析：由短文第二段“Everyyear,millionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitWestLake.”可知，每年有来自世界各地的数百万游客来参观西湖，故填allovertheworld。4.bridges解析：由短文第二段“Wuzhenisanancientwatertown.Therearemanyoldbridges,riversandhousesthere.”可知，乌镇有很多古桥、河流和房屋，故填bridges。5.greentea解析：由短文第三段“DragonWellTeaisakindofgreentea.”可知，龙井茶是一种绿茶，故填greentea。四、书面表达答案及精讲参考范文Dear