Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!(Period 3)Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) (2)同步练25025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit5WhataDeliciousMeal!(Period3)SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Ⅰ．完成句子或对话，每空一词。1．这棵圣诞树看起来好极了!________________theChristmastreelooks!2．这道菜闻起来美味极了！________________thedish________!3．——今天的天气真好!我们去湖上划船吧!——多么棒的主意啊!—________________________daytoday!Let’s________________onthelake!—________________________idea!4．真是意想不到!我原以为你不能来.________________________!Ididn’t________youcouldcome.5．——Susan考上了她梦想中的大学.——哇!感觉她昨天才上中学。时间过得真快啊!—Susan________________her_______________.—Wow!It________________yesterdaythatshestartedhighschool.________________flies!Ⅱ．阅读理解。AIamtheyoungestgirlinmyfamily.Inmuscularstrength(肌肉力量),mydadisthestrongest.Whoplaysmusicalinstrumentsthebest?Oh,it’smysister.Andwhenitcomestocommunicationskills,itseemsthatIcanneverdobetterthanmymum.Butrecently,Ihavediscoveredone“strength”ofmine—cookingcakes.Perhapsyouthinkcookingcakesisnotsomethingspecial.Manypeopleknowhowtocookacake.However,mycookingwayisquitedifferentfromothers’.SinceIdon’thaveanovenathome,Iusethericecookertocookcakes.ThefirsttimeIusedthericecookertocookcakes,Iputintoomuchflour.Asaresult,thecakewastoosticky(黏糊糊的).Butmymumanddadthoughtitwasveryspecial.TheysaidIdidagoodjob.Tomotivateme,theyateupthewholecake.Afterthat,Itriedagainandagain.Finally,Imadeawonderfulcakeusingthericecooker.Itsmeltasgoodasitlooked,andittastedgoodtoo.Youmayhaveeatenalotofcakes,buthaveyouevertriedacakecookedwitharicecooker?Idon’thavepowerfulmusclesandIcan’tplaymusicalinstrumentsverywell,butIamnowproudofthefactthatIknowhowtocookcakeswitharicecooker—somethingthatfewpeoplecando.Soeveryonecanbespecialandhavespecialexperiences.Everysingledaycanbespecial!6．Whenthewriterhasproblemswithhercommunication,whocangivehersomeadvice?A.Herfather. B.Hermother.C.Hersister. D.Herself.7．Whydidthewriter’sparentsthinkthewriter’scakewasspecial?A.Becausethecakewascookedwithanoven.B.Becausethecakewascookedwitharicecooker.C.Becausethecakewastoosticky.D.Becausethecakewascookedbythewriterforthefirsttime.8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“motivate”meaninthispassage?A.Teach. B.Help.C.Encourage. D.Please.9．Whatcan’twelearnfromthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.BYogurtisakindofhealthyfoodthatpeoplecanmakeathome.Onewaytomakeitistobuysomedryyogurtfromastore.Addtwosmallspoonsofdryyogurttotwocupsofmilk.Thiswillbethestarter(发酵剂)foryourownyogurt.Youalsoneedtopreparesomecleanutensils,likecupsandacookingpot.Whenmakingyogurt,itisveryimportanttohavearighttemperature.Poureightcupsofmilkintoalargecookingpot.Heatthemilkto85℃.Thencoolthemilkquicklyto43℃.Todothis,youcanputthecookingpotincoolwater.Keepthemilkat43℃andaddhalfacupofthestarter.Iyouwantathickeryogurt,youcanaddanotheron-thirdofacup.Coverthepotandkeepitatatemperatureof40℃to45℃forfourtosixhours.Afterthat,yourhomemadeyogurtisready.Youcanalsoaddfruit,nuts,honeyorspicestomakethetastericher.Yogurtcanbemadewithmilkfromcowsorotheranimals,includinggoatsandsheep.Ifyouwantmoreinformationaboutmakingit.youcangoonlineandvisitwebsites.10．Whatdocstheunderlinedword“utensils”inparagraph1mean?A.Instruments. B.Ingredients.C.Places. D.Drinks.11．Whatarenecessaryingredientstomakeyogurtathome?A.Fruitandnuts. B.Spicesandfruit.C.Honeyandspices. D.Milkanddryyogurt.12．What’sthebesttemperatureofthemilkforaddingthestarter?A.40℃. B.43℃.C.45℃. D.85℃.13．Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingstepsofmakingyogurtathome?①Addsomestarterintothemilk.②Heatthemilkandthencoolit.③Makesomeyogurtstarter.④Poursomemilkintoabigpot.⑤Coverthepotandkeepitforsometime.A.①③②⑤④ B.③④②①⑤C.④⑤①③② D.②③④⑤①14．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoMakeYogurtontheFarmB.HowtoMakeYogurtatHomeC.HowtoTeachOtherstoMakeYogurtD.HowtoTeachFamilytoMakeYogurtonTV

【参考答案】1．【答案】Howfantastic2．【答案】Howdelicious；smells3．【答案】Whatabeautiful；goboating；Whatagreat4．【答案】Whatasurprise；think5．【答案】gotinto；dreamuniversity；feelslike；Howtime6．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Andwhenitcomestocommunicationskills,itseemsthatIcanneverdobetterthanmymum.”可知，说到沟通技巧，作者似乎永远也比不上她的妈妈。由此可知，当作者的沟通出现问题时，她的妈妈能给她一些建议。因此，正确答案是B。7．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“ThefirsttimeIusedthericecookertocookcakes,Iputintoomuchflour.Asaresult,thecakewastoosticky.Butmymumanddadthoughtitwasveryspecial.TheysaidIdidagoodjob.”可知，作者的父母认为作者的蛋糕很特别是因为这是作者第一次做蛋糕。因此，正确答案是D。8．【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Tomotivateme,theyateupthewholecake.”并结合前文“Thefirsttime...itwasveryspecial.TheysaidIdidagoodjob.”可知，作者第一次做蛋糕，虽然最后蛋糕做得黏糊糊的，但是爸爸和妈妈把整个蛋糕都吃光了，由此推知是为了鼓励作者。此处motivate意为“鼓励”，与encourage意思相近。因此，正确答案是C。9．【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Afterthat,Itriedagainandagain.”及“Idon’thavepowerfulmuscles...howtocookcakeswitharicecooker—somethingthatfewpeoplecando.”可推知，A项“Practicemakesperfect.（熟能生巧。）”和C项“Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.（如果你全心投入，没有什么是不可能的。）”是正确的；根据“Soeveryonecanbespecialandhavespecialexperiences.Everysingledaycanbespecial!”可推知，B项“Everydoghasitsday.（人人都有得意时。）”是正确的；D项“Manyhandsmakelightwork.（人多力量大。）”没有提到。因此，正确答案是D。10．【答案】A【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Youalsoneedtopreparesomecleanutensils,likecupsandacookingpot.”可知，utensils指的是类似于杯子和锅的工具。因此，正确答案是A。11．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Onewaytomakeitistobuysomedryyogurtfromastore.Addtwosmallspoonsofdryyogurttotwocupsofmilk.”可知，在家制作酸奶的必要的食材是牛奶和干酸奶。因此，正确答案是D。12．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。