UNIT 5　MUSIC 高中英语必修第二册

UNIT5

MUSIC必修第二册内容索引·佳作抢鲜背·语境背诵·Part1核心要点突破狂背单词狂背短语·语基默写狂背佳句·Part2基础达标检测·双写培优练(2021·八省市联考卷)去年作者的汽车出现了三次故障，大多数人都懒得帮忙，作者对此感到很厌烦。有一次，他的汽车又出故障了。他在路边求助了接近3个小时，没有人停下来帮忙。就在他打算放弃的时候，一个过路的墨西哥家庭停下来，提供了帮助……续写思路：对方女儿问是否吃午餐——尴尬回应——给我纸袋——打开纸袋发现食物——见证温情

佳作抢鲜背学续写思路，背精彩范文(主题语境：人与社会之助人为乐)Afterthey

left，I

got

into

my

Jeep

and

opened

the

paper

bag.InsideweresomeMexicanfamily-madefoodandthe$20bill.(与首句衔接)IsatinmycareatingthebestfoodI’deverhad，andIjuststartedtocry.WhileIwaswaitingforhelpbeforeImetthefamily，Ihatedthisworld.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadnotbeensickofmycartroubleandfeltluckytohaveseenbeautifulhearts.IthoughttomyselfthatIwouldsparenoefforttohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.Fromthenon，whenevermeetingpeopleinneed，IhavetriedmybesttohelpthemlikethatMexicanfamily，hopingtopassonthekindnessthatMexicanfamilyofferedme.(主旨升华)精彩范文1.精彩的心理描写 ①...Ihatedthisworld ②...feltluckytohaveseenbeautifulhearts ③Ithoughttomyselfthat...2.提分高级句式 (1)倒装句：InsideweresomeMexicanfamily-madefood... (2)状语从句的省略：whenevermeetingpeopleinneed (3)现在分词短语作状语：hopingtopasson...学习借鉴Ⅰ.阅读单词1.virtualchoir虚拟合唱团2.musicalcomposition音乐作品3.recordanalbuminthestudio在录音棚里录制专辑4.makeagoodconductor

成为优秀的指挥5.becomeaworldwidephenomenon成了一种全球性的现象6.havenopreviousexperience没有先前的工作经验7.releasehernewalbum发行她的新专辑

8.drawupaplanoroutlinefortheessay为文章草拟个计划或提纲语境背诵Ⅱ.核心单词1.befondofclassicalmusic喜欢古典音乐2.touchmysoul触动我的心灵3.grasptheopportunitywithouthesitation毫不犹豫地抓住机会4.uploadontotheInternet上传到因特网5.ordinarypeople普通人6.formarockband组建一个摇滚乐队7.averycapableteacher一位能力很强的教师8.haveagreatimpacton对……有重大影响

9.playthepiano

弹钢琴10.dieofheartdisease死于心脏病11.haveanacheinmyarm我的胳膊痛12.leanagainstthewall靠在墙上13.altogetheradv.(用以强调)全部；总共14.thusadv.如此；因此15.nowadaysadv.现在；目前16.moreoveradv.而且；此外17.somehowadv.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地1.awardvt.授予；判给；奖赏

n.奖，奖品；奖金；助学金2.stagen.(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台

vt.上演；举办；举行3.curevt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)；矫正，改正(某人的不良行为)n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施4.romanticadj.浪漫的

n.浪漫的人

Ⅲ.派生单词1.energyn.能源；能量；精力→energeticadj.精力旺盛的2.composevt.组成；作曲；创作→compositionn.成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→composern.作曲家3.performvi.&vt.表演；履行；执行→performancen.表演；演技；表现→performern.表演者；演员4.ableadj.有能力的→enablevt.使能够；使可能→abilityn.能力→unableadj.不能的；没有能力的→disablevt.使不能；使残疾→disabilityn.残疾；缺陷5.provevt.证明；展现→proofn.证据6.originn.起源；由来；起因→originaladj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作7.gradualadj.逐渐的；渐进的→graduallyadv.逐渐地8.capableadj.有能力的；有才能的→capabilityn.能力9.relievevt.使减轻；缓解→relievedadj.轻松的；解脱的→reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱10.absorbvt.吸收；使全神贯注→absorbedadj.被……吸引的；专心致志的11.employvt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employmentn.就业→employern.雇主→employeen.受雇者→unemployedadj.失业的；待业的→unemploymentn.失业

12.aimn.目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在→aimlessadj.无目的的13.equipvt.装备→equipmentn.设备；装备14.talentn.天才；天资；天赋→talentedadj.天才的15.assumevt.以为；假设→assumptionn.假设；推断16.addvt.&vi.增加；添加→additionn.添加；加法；增加物→additionaladj.附加的；额外的→additionallyadv.此外；额外地17.treatn.乐趣；款待vt.对待；治疗；招待；款待→treatmentn.治疗；对待；处理18.satisfyvt.使……满意→satisfiedadj.满意的→satisfyingadj.令人满意的→satisfactoryadj.令人满意的→satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰19.varyvt.&vi.(使)不同；(使)变化→variousadj.各种不同的；各种各样的→varietyn.变化；多样性；种类20.reactvi.做出反应；回应→reactionn.反应；回应

1.enablesbtodosth使某人能够做某事2.forthefirsttime第一次3.receivemillionsofviewsontheInternet在互联网上有数百万的浏览量4.onstage在舞台上5.becapableof有……的能力6.fromtimetotime有时，偶尔7.setsthup安装好(设备或机器)8.inaddition(tosb/sth)除……以外(还)9.from(then)on从(那)时起10.getthrough(设法)处理；完成；打通(电话)；通过；用完；熬过(困难时期)11.onone’sown独自地12.payoff付清；成功13.fallinlovewithMozart’sclassicalmusic爱上莫扎特的古典音乐14.beabsorbedinpainting专注于绘画15.tryoutforthevolleyballteam参加排球队员的选拔16.haveagreatimpactonourattitudetolife对我们的生活态度有很大的影响

1.Ithasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.(Ithasprovedtobe...)

事实证明，它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。2.Asonevirtualchoirmembersaid，“Musichelpsmeto...forgetmyproblems.Withmusic，Ibecomesomeoneelse.”(as引导定语从句)

正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。有了音乐，我变成了另一个人。”3.It’sanhonourtobehereandtosharewithyouthestoryofhowmusichashadanimpactonmylife.(It’sanhonourtodosth)

非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。

4.Twoyearsago，IwastoldIhadaseriousdiseasewhichwasdifficulttocure.(主语＋be＋adj.＋不定式)

两年前，有人告诉我，我得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。5.Musicisthemedicineofthemind.(暗喻)

音乐是心灵的良药。6.Itspokewordsofencouragementtothedeepestpartofmybeing.(拟人)

它(音乐)使我的内心深受鼓舞。7.Duringthosetimes，musiccanhelpyouinthesamewaythatithelpedme.(theway作先行词的定语从句)

在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我一样。

【词汇拓展记忆】-able后缀形容词荟萃“因此”家族①capable有能力的②adjustable可调节的③fashionable时尚的；时髦的④reasonable合理的⑤adaptable适合的；能适应的⑥reliable可信赖的；可靠的①thusadv.因此；于是②asaconsequence因此，结果③thereforeadv.因此；所以④consequentlyadv.所以；因此⑤asaresult结果；因此⑥henceadv.因此“除……以外”词语面面观①inadditionto除……以外(还)②besides除……之外(还)③aswellas除……之外(还)④except除……以外⑤exceptfor除了……以外，其他都……⑥apartfrom除了……外(还)；此外Ⅰ.单词拼写一、阅读单词——知其意语基默写1.virtualadj. ___________________________________________2.compositionn.

___________________________________________3.phenomenon(pl.phenomena)n.__________________________________________4.romanticadj.

___________________________________________ n.

___________________________________________5.albumn.

___________________________________________6.outlinen.&vt.

___________________________________________7.conductorn. ___________________________________________8.previousadj.

___________________________________________

很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品现象浪漫的浪漫的人相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑概述；概要(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员先前的；以往的二、核心单词——写其形1.____________adj.古典的；经典的2.____________n.灵魂；心灵3.____________n.(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台4.____________adv.如此；因此5.____________vt.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题)n.药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施6.____________n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力7.____________n.(疾)病8.____________vi.&n.疼痛9.____________vt.(leant/leaned，leant/leaned)依靠；倾斜10.____________adv.而且；此外

classicalsoulstagethuscureimpactdiseaseacheleanmoreover■结合语境运用单词11.Helenbecamea____________(有能力的)studentandfinallyshereceivedauniversitydegreeinEnglishliterature.12.Idohopethat____________(普通的)peoplecanlivearichandhappylife.13.Facedwithsomanygood____________(机会)，I’matalosswhichonetochoose.14.____________(现在)moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceofabalanceddiettotheirhealth.15.Withourjointefforts，ourteam________________(授予)aperfectmark.(2022·浙江1月卷)capableordinaryopportunitiesNowadayswasawarded三、拓展单词——通其变1.ableadj.有能力的→____________vt.使能够；使可能→____________n.能力→____________adj.不能的；没有能力的→____________vt.使不能；使残疾→____________n.残疾；缺陷2.provevt.证明；展现→____________n.证据3.originn.起源；由来；起因→____________adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n.原件；原作4.gradualadj.逐渐的；渐进的→____________adv.逐渐地5.relievevt.使减轻；缓解→____________adj.轻松的；解脱的→____________n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱

enableabilityunabledisabledisabilityprooforiginalgraduallyrelievedrelief6.absorbvt.吸收；使全神贯注→____________adj.被……吸引的；专心致志的7.employvt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→__________n.就业→____________n.雇主→____________n.受雇者→____________adj.失业的；待业的→______________n.失业8.aimn.目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在→____________adj.无目的的9.addvt.&vi.增加；添加→____________n.添加；加法；增加物→____________adj.附加的；额外的→____________adv.此外；额外地10.assumevt.以为；假设→____________n.假设；推断11.varyvt.&vi.(使)不同；(使)变化→____________adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→____________n.变化；多样性；种类12.reactvi.做出反应；回应→__________n.反应；回应

absorbedemploymentemployeremployeeunemployedunemploymentaimlessadditionadditionaladditionallyassumptionvariousvarietyreaction■利用语境串记单词13.Thepatientisundermedical____________nowandisbeing____________withanewdrug.(treat)14.Tomy____________，Igota_____________________resultoftheexam，whichmademymotherquite_________.(satisfy)15.Ourschooloffersgood____________andyouwillbewell____________withknowledgeandskillsforyourfuturejob.(equip)16.Ioftendreamof____________onawonderfulstageandwinninganawardformyexcellent_____________.(perform)17.Tokeep________________，hesetasidetwohoursadaytotakeexercise.That’swhyheisalwaysfullof____________.(energy)treatmenttreatedsatisfactionsatisfying/satisfactorysatisfiedequipmentequippedperformingperformanceenergeticenergyⅡ.短语填空1.___________________爱上2.___________________对……有影响3.___________________被……吸引住；

专心致志4.___________________安装好(设备或机器)5.___________________参加……选拔(或试演)6.___________________除……以外(还)7.___________________从(那)时起8.___________________(设法)处理；完成；打通(电话)；通过；用完；熬过(困难时期)9.___________________第一次10.___________________独自地

fallinlovewithhaveanimpactonbeabsorbedinsth/sbsetsthuptryoutforinaddition(tosb/sth)from(then)ongetthroughforthefirsttimeonone’sown■根据语境选词填空11.TogetusinterestedinChinesecalligraphy，theclub，________________inourschool，islookingfornewmembers.12.I’vebeentryingtomakeaphonecallfornearly10minutesandIjustcan’t________________.13.________________，being“thelungsofourplanet”，oceansprovidemostoftheoxygenwebreathe.(2022·全国甲卷)14.AftertheoutbreakofCOVID-19，he____________volunteersinQingdao.15.ThoughitwasthefirsttimethatIhadvisitedtheoldtown，I________________itimmediately.setupgetthroughInadditiontriedoutforfellinlovewithⅢ.句式仿写1.句型公式：as引导定语从句正如漫画中所描绘的那样，现代生活已经被电脑主宰。___________________________________________________________________，modernlifehasbeendominatedbycomputers.Asisdescribedinthecartoon2.句型公式：It’sanhonourtodosth受邀参加这次的毕业典礼是我莫大的荣幸。__________________________________________________________________toattendthegraduationceremony.Itisagreathonourformetobeinvited3.句型公式：theway作先行词的定语从句我们必须要提出一个足够环保的方式来解决这个问题。(环境保护)Wemustcomeupwithaway_________________________________________________________________________________________________________. that/whichisenvironmentally-friendlyenoughtosolvetheproblem1.performvi.&vt.表演；履行；执行→performancen.表演；演技；表现→performern.表演者；演员

【佳句背诵】

Withoutyourtimelyhelp，Iwouldnothaveperformedsowellinthefinalexam.(感谢信)如果没有你及时的帮助，我就不会在期末考试中考得这么好。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①Thefamousdoctorisgoingtosetout________________(perform)theoperation，sopleasekeepcalm.②Awaveofexcitementandpridesweptovermewhenthey_______________________________________________________.(情感描写)当他们在舞台上表演时，我感到既激动又自豪。

Part1核心要点突破toperformputon/gaveaperformanceonstage【用法归纳】

·performa(n)...rolein在……中起……作用performanoperation进行手术·puton/giveaperformance表演

2.awardvt.授予；判给；奖赏n.奖，奖品；奖金；助学金

【佳句背诵】

Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowhoeverwinsfirstplaceintherunningrace.(通知)在赛跑中赢得第一名将获得金牌。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①Learningthatyou________________(award)thefirstprize，Iamwritingtoexpressmysincerecongratulationstoyou.(祝贺信)②_________________________________________________________________，Iwassoexcitedthattearswelledupinmyeyes.(心理描写)接受这个奖的时候，我是如此激动以至于热泪盈眶。

wereawardedWhentakinguptheaward③_________________________________________________________________，shefeltontopoftheworld，eyestwinklingwithexcitement.(心理描写)因出色的表演而获奖后，她高兴极了，两眼闪烁着兴奋的光芒。【用法归纳】

Afterreceivinganawardforhergoodperformance·win/receive/getanawardforsth因……而得奖takeupanaward接受奖项·awardsthtosb＝awardsbsth授予/判给某人某物

3.aimn.目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在→aimlessadj.无目的的

【佳句背诵】

Iseizedastoneandaimeditatthewolf，attemptingtoscarethewolfaway.(动作链)我抓住一块石头，把它瞄准狼，试图把狼吓走。【以练促学】单句语法填空/句式升级①Myaimis____________(try)outforatalentshowtoprovethatevenapersonwithnoarmsiscapableofplayingthepiano.totry②Theradioprogramwasfoundedin2016.Itisaimedatprovidingagoodplatformforthestudentstosharetheirschoollife.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)→Theradioprogramwasfoundedin2016，______________________________________________________________________________________.(定语从句)→Theradioprogramwasfoundedin2016，________________________________________________________________________________.(分词短语作状语)→Theradioprogramwasfoundedin2016，________________________________________________________________________________.(分词短语作状语) whichisaimedatprovidingagoodplatformforthestudentstosharetheirschoollife aimedatprovidingagoodplatformforthestudentstosharetheirschoollife aimingtoprovideagoodplatformforthestudentstosharetheirschoollife【用法归纳】

·achieveone’saim实现目标takeaimat向……瞄准withtheaimof以……为目标；意在……·aimtodosth意欲/旨在做某事beaimedatdoingsth目的是/旨在做某事

4.treatmentn.治疗；对待；处理→treatn.乐趣；款待

vt.对待；治疗；招待；款待

【佳句背诵】

Toourgreatrelief，thepatientsareundergoodtreatmentinthecentralhospital.使我们大为欣慰的是，病人们在中心医院得到了良好的治疗。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①Later，heworkedinAfrica，wheremanypeoplesufferedfromblindnessforlackofproper____________(treat).(2020·江苏卷)②AtthemomentI____________________________________________________.(征文投稿，2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)现在我把英文报Youth作为我忠诚的朋友。

treatmenttreattheEnglishnewspaperYouthasmyloyalfriend③Iappealtoallthepeople__________________________________________becauseallarebornequal.(倡议书)我呼吁所有人尊敬地对待残疾人，因为所有人生而平等。

【用法归纳】

totreatthedisabledwithrespect·undertreatment在治疗中·treatsbas...把某人看作……treatsbtosth用……招待某人，以……款待某人treatsbwith...以……方式对待某人

5.satisfactionn.满足；满意；欣慰→satisfyvt.使满意→satisfiedadj.满意的→satisfactoryadj.令人满意的→satisfyingadj.令人满意的

【佳句背诵】

Finally，myhardworkpaidoff—wewereawardedanA，whichgavemegreatsatisfaction.(2022·浙江1月卷)最后，我的努力得到了回报——我们获得了A，这让我很满意。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①Whenwesawourfruitsoflaborwereloadedontothetruck，weallfelt____________(satisfy)andexcited.(活动介绍，2020·全国Ⅱ卷)②Withconfidence，IwasfirmlyconvincedthatIcouldgeta_______________________(satisfy)scoreinthenextassignment.satisfiedsatisfying/satisfactory③__________________________________________________________________，myfathercreatedagoodlearningatmosphereforme.Lookingatmyreportcard，___________________________________________________________________，asmilespreadingacrosshisface.(心理描写)为了满足我的需要，爸爸为我创造了一个好的学习氛围。看着我的成绩单，我爸爸满意地点了点头，脸上绽开了微笑。

Tosatisfymyneedsmyfathernoddedwithsatisfaction【用法归纳】

·withsatisfaction满意地toone’ssatisfaction令某人满意的是asenseofsatisfaction满足感·satisfyone’sneeds/demands满足某人的需要·besatisfiedwith对……感到满意besatisfiedtodosth对做某事感到满意

6.(be)absorbedinsth/sb被……吸引住；专心致志【佳句背诵】

Thegirlwassittingonthebenchinthepark，absorbedinthebookinherhands.女孩坐在公园的长凳上，全神贯注于她手里的那本书。【以练促学】猜测词义/单句语法填空/一句多译①Asweallknow，plantscanabsorbnutrientsfromtheeartharoundit.____________②So____________(absorb)inhiswork，Tomforgottoinformmeofthetimeofthemeeting.吸收absorbed③我沉浸在冰雪活动中好几天了，我已经爱上了滑雪，并且一有机会就坚持练习。→______________________________________________________，I’vefalleninlovewithskiingandkeeppracticingitwheneverpossible.(分词短语作状语)→______________________________________________________，I’vefalleninlovewithskiingandkeeppracticingitwheneverpossible.(分词短语作状语)

AbsorbediniceandsnoweventsfordaysAbsorbingmyselfiniceandsnoweventsfordays【用法归纳】

absorbone’sattention吸引某人的注意absorbnewknowledge/information掌握新知识/新信息o...把……吸收进……absorb...from...从……中吸收……absorboneselfin...专心于；全神贯注于

7.getthrough(设法)处理；完成；打通(电话)；通过；用完；熬过(困难时期)【佳句背诵】

Itwasyourencouragementandsupportthatcheeredmeupandhelpedmegetthroughthehardtimes.(感谢信)正是你的鼓励和支持使我振作起来，帮助我度过了困难时期。【以练促学】猜测词义/补全句子①Imanagedtogetthroughthehardworkandthepainwasworthitintheend.____________②Icouldn’tgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutofordernowandthen.____________③Luckily，hegotthroughtheexamandhiseffortspaidoff.____________完成打通(电话)通过④Thelittleboygotthroughallhismoneyinjustoneweekandhadtoaskhismomforsomemore.____________⑤Nowthatweallliveunderoneroof，weshouldlearn________________________________________________________________________________.(人际关系)既然我们都住在一个屋檐下，我们应该学会如何和睦相处。

【用法归纳】

用完getacross被理解；使人了解getawaywith被放过；逃脱惩罚getdowntosth着手认真做某事getover克服getalong/on(well/badly)with和……相处(得好/坏)；进展(得好/坏) howtogetalong/onwellwitheachother8.句型公式：as引导定语从句【教材原句】

Asonevirtualchoirmembersaid,“Musichelpsmeto...forgetmyproblems.Withmusic，Ibecomesomeoneelse.”正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说：“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。有了音乐，我变成了另一个人。”【佳句背诵】

AsisalwaysthecasewithEnglishlearning，Mandarinlearningalsocallsforlotsofpractice.(建议信)就像英语学习一样，普通话学习也需要大量的练习。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①____________isseenfromthepicture，astudentisoverloadedwithpilesofhomeworkandendlessafter-schooltraining，makinghimbreathless.②Mostimportantly，wehavedevelopedadeepfriendshipthroughtheseactivities，____________hasdoubledmyjoy!③_____________________________________________，asmallactofkindnessmaybepowerfulenoughto___________________________________________.(读后续写之主旨升华)众所周知，一个小小的善举可能足以起很大作用。

AswhichAsisknowntousmakeagreatdifference【用法归纳】

关系代词as引导定语从句，as在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。·as引导非限制性定语从句时，有“正如”之意，常放于主语之前。·as引导限制性定语从句时，先行词常被thesame，such，as，so等修饰。·which引导非限制性定语从句，意为“这一点”，不可位于句首。9.句型公式：theway作先行词的定语从句【教材原句】

Duringthosetimes，musiccanhelpyouinthesamewaythatithelpedme.在那时，音乐可以帮助你，就像它曾经帮助我一样。【佳句背诵】

Somethingthathappensinyourdailylifewillchangethewayyoulookattheworldandthepeopleinit.你日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看待世界和世人的方式。【以练促学】补全句子①Sheloweredherhead，feelingashamedoftheway___________________________________________________________.(情感描写)她低下头，为自己在晚会上的行为羞愧不已。②Beforeleavingthelab，hecheckedthedatainaway_____________________________________________________.(2022·浙江1月卷)在离开实验室前，他以一种让我印象深刻的方式检查了数据。

(that/inwhich)shebehavedatthepartythat/whichimpressedmedeeply【用法归纳】

·theway后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾语时，定语从句用inwhich或that引导，也可省略关系词。·当the/away后面的定语从句缺少主语或宾语时，关系词用that或which，作宾语时可省略。维度一

语境运用练——单句语法填空1.Ienjoyedthebrilliantartworksandmusical_______________(perform)fromyourhomecountry.(2022·浙江1月卷)2.Humorcanmakeone____________(energy)inhiswork，study，andlife.(江苏卷)3.Finally，doinghouseworkgiveschildrenasenseof____________(satisfy)andpride.4.Myclassmateswillalwaysfindme____________(absorb)inthosestoriescarriedbyYouth.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Part2基础达标检测performanceenergeticsatisfactionabsorbed5.The____________(talent)girlhassufferedfromastrangedisease，butnowsheisunder____________(treat)andherhealthhas____________(gradual)pickedup.6.Thebuilding____________(previous)belongingtohimhasbroughtinsome____________(equip)，whichhas____________(able)gueststoaccesstheInternetfaster.7.Hewasatallmanwithasmilingface，andhehadapowerfulway____________couldattracthisstudents’attention.8.____________(assume)youareinterestedinit，pleasesendanemailto123456@sina.com.talentedtreatmentgraduallypreviouslyequipmentenabledthat/whichAssuming9.____________(origin)builtbyEmperorQinshihuangandexpandedandstrengthenedintheMingDynasty，itbecametheworld’slargestmilitarystructure.10.Thisprogrammehassetupastage____________somepeoplecanhavetheirdreamachieved.Originallywhere维度二

语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思n.智力游戏①Attheendofthepuzzlesession，theparticipantswereaskedtomakeasnapdecisionabouttheproducts.____________②Modernmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s，andareexpensivetoperformconsistentlyoveralargearea.(全国Ⅰ卷)____________③Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat，whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA，you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity.(北京卷)____________v.执行n.阶段2.选出cure的汉语意思A.vt.矫正，改正(某人的不良行为)

B.vt.治愈；治好(疾病)

C.vt.解决D.n.药物；治疗①Seeingpatientssufferinggreatpains，doctorstriedtheirbesttoseekanewcureforthedisease.______②Thefreshairandexercisecuredhimofhissleeplessness，whichmadehimfeelrelieved.______③Ifinallymanagedtocuretherattlingnoiseinmycar.______④COVID-19isaseriousillness，butitcanbecured.______DACB维度三

写作提能练——补全句子/一句多译1.I_________________________________________________________________astheplanelandedsafely.(心理描写)

飞机安全着陆，我松了口气。2.Onlinelearning_____________________________________________________peopletoacquireknowledgeandsolveproblems.(发言稿，2021·全国乙卷)

网络学习已证明是人们学习知识和解决问题的重要手段。3.Thisisdefinitely____________________________________________________ andgainsomerelatedworkexperience.

这绝对是一个让你提高英语写作水平和获得相关工作经验的好机会。

breathedasighofreliefhasprovedanimportantmeansforagoldenopportunityforyoutoimproveyourEnglishwritinglevel4.Thereisnodenyingthatreadingbooksoftraditionalculturecan___________________________________________________________________.

不可否认，阅读有关传统文化的书籍会对儿童有好的影响。5.他在教学中富有经验，因此受到他所有学生的尊重。(人物介绍) →He________________________________________________muchexperienceinteaching，soheiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents. →___________________________________________________________，heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(分词短语作状语) →___________________________________________________________，heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents.(分词短语作状语)haveagoodimpact/influence/effectonthechildrenisequippedwithEquippedwithmuchexperienceinteachingEquippinghimselfwithmuchexperienceinteaching练一应用文写作运用(演讲稿——音乐的作用)双写培优练1.利用本单元所学知识翻译句子①早上好！我很荣幸有机会在这里做一个关于“音乐的作用”的演讲。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②众所周知，音乐在我们的生活中扮演着重要的角色。

___________________________________________________________________Goodmorning！Iamhonouredtohavetheopportunitytogiveaspeechabout“TheRoleofMusic”here.Asweallknow，musicplaysanimportantroleinourlife.③在我们的空闲时间听古典音乐和弹钢琴很舒心。(it作形式主语)____________________________________________________________________④音乐可以使我们能身心放松。____________________________________________________________________⑤每当我们遇到各种各样的麻烦和感到悲伤时，音乐也可以激励和鼓励我们。(whenever)______________________________________________