2026年贵州高考英语真题试卷(含答案)

-2026年贵州高考英语真题试卷(含答案)PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Hehadhishair____(cut)yesterday.（）AcutBtocutCcuttingDcuts答案：A解析：本题考查havesth.done结构。Have+宾语+过去分词，表示“让某事被做”或“遭遇某事”。Hair与cut之间是被动关系（头发被剪），故用过去分词cut。Cut的过去分词形式仍是cut。故选A。（2）Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:'Thenewscameasacomplete____toeveryone.'（）AsurpriseBsurprisingCsurprisedDsurprisingly答案：A解析：本题考查词性辨析。空格前有冠词a和形容词complete，因此需要填入一个名词。A项surprise可作名词，意为“惊讶的事”；B、C为形容词，D为副词。comeasasurprise是固定搭配，意为“令人惊讶”。故选A。（3）______bythebeautyofthesunset,thetouristsstoppedtotakephotosimmediately.（）AStrikingBStruckCTostrikeDHavingstruck答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是thetourists，他们与strike（打动/使震惊）之间是被动关系，即“被美景所打动”，因此应使用过去分词Struck作原因状语。（4）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as为副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as为连词，引导比较状语从句。当名词前有形容词修饰时，结构为"as+adj.+a/an+n.+as"。此处much修饰art，故顺序为asmuchanartas。（5）Manypeopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentalpollution.Theybelievethatstrictlawsshouldbe______toprotectourplanet.（）AcarriedoutBgivenoutCputoutDtakenout答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。carryout执行，实施；giveout分发，发出；putout熄灭，出版；takeout取出。句意：许多人担心环境污染。他们认为应该实施严格的法律来保护我们的星球。故选A。（6）Itwasnotuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses______Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDsince答案：B解析：考查强调句型。句意为：直到她摘下墨镜，我才意识到她是一位著名的电影明星。'Itis/wasnotuntil...that...'是固定的强调句型结构，用来强调时间状语。因此选B。（7）Itwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses______Irealizedhewasafamousfilmstar.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwho答案：B解析：考查强调句型。本句结构为“Itwasnotuntil...that...”，是强调句型对时间状语从句的强调。去掉“Itwas...that...”后，句子还原为“Hedidnotrealizehewasafamousfilmstaruntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses.”，句意完整且通顺。强调句型中连接词通常用that（指人时也可用who，但此处强调的是时间状语部分，习惯用that）。故选B。（8）Withsomanyproblems____,themanagerfoundithardtofallasleep.（）AtosettleBsettledCsettlingDhavingsettled答案：A解析：本题考查with复合结构。problems与settle之间是被动关系，但在with复合结构中，不定式todo常表“将来”或“有待去做”的含义。此处指“有这么多问题有待解决”，强调未完成的动作，常用主动形式的不定式表被动意义（类似Theworkistodo）。若用settled则表示已解决，与经理睡不着的逻辑不符。（9）Thenewpolicy,______wasannouncedyesterday,aimstoreducecarbonemissionsby20%.（）AthatBwhichCwhatDit答案：B解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是'Thenewpolicy'，指物，且在从句中作主语。由于逗号隔开，为非限制性定语从句，不能用that引导，只能用which。what不能引导定语从句，it不是关系代词。故选B。（10）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______goingtoattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,aswellas,like,but,except等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本题中主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为tomorrow，故使用一般将来时的isgoingto。因此选A。（11）BythetimeyougettoBeijing,I______forEurope.（）AamleavingBwillleaveCshallhaveleftDhaveleft答案：C解析：本题考查将来完成时。'Bythetime...'引导的时间状语从句通常用一般现在时表示将来，主句则需用将来完成时，表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。句意为：当你到达北京时，我已经动身去欧洲了。（12）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectlastnight.（）AwereBwasCareDis答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,ratherthan等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Thescientist（单数），且时间状语为lastnight（过去时），故谓语动词应用单数过去式was。（13）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbyhardwork.However,recentstudiessuggestthatluckplaysasignificantroleaswell.Whileeffortisundoubtedlyimportant,itisnottheonlyfactor.Opportunitiesoftenariseunexpectedly,andthosewhoarepreparedtoseizethemtendtosucceed.Therefore,abalancedviewacknowledgesbothdiligenceandfortune.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Hardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.B.Luckismoreimportantthanhardwork.C.Bothhardworkandluckcontributetosuccess.D.Successispurelyamatterofchance.（）AHardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.BLuckismoreimportantthanhardwork.CBothhardworkandluckcontributetosuccess.DSuccessispurelyamatterofchance.答案：C解析：本题考查主旨大意。文章首先指出许多人认为成功仅由努力工作决定，接着通过However转折，指出运气也扮演重要角色。随后进一步阐述努力和机会的关系，最后总结：平衡的观点承认勤奋和运气两者。A项过于绝对，排除；B项文中未比较两者重要性高低，排除；D项与文意相反，排除。C项准确概括了文章中心思想。（14）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查同级比较结构。"as+adj./adv.+a/an+n.+as"是固定结构，表示“和……一样……”。此处意为“教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”，强调其艺术性不亚于科学性。故选D。（15）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______hefinishedhishomework.（）AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere答案：B解析：本题考查强调句型。Itwasnotuntil...that...是固定的强调句型结构，意为“直到……才……”。此处强调的是时间状语notuntilmidnight，故连接词用that。（16）Choosethecorrectsentence:（）AOnlyafterhefinishedhishomeworkhewentout.BOnlyafterhefinishedhishomeworkdidhegoout.COnlyafterdidhefinishhishomeworkhewentout.DOnlyafterhefinishedhishomeworkwentheout.答案：B解析：本题考查'Only+状语'位于句首时的倒装规则。当'Only'修饰状语（如时间状语从句'afterhefinishedhishomework'）并置于句首时，主句需要进行部分倒装，即将助动词提到主语之前。原句时态为过去时，故借助助动词did，置于主语he之前，谓语动词恢复原形go。A项未倒装，C、D项倒装位置或形式错误。故选B。（17）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句型"asmuchAasB"意为“与其说是B，不如说是A”或“A和B一样多”。在此结构中，不定冠词an应放在形容词much之后，名词art之前，即"asmuchanartas"。全句意为：人们普遍认为，教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术。故选D。（18）Thescientist______thenewtheorywithaseriesofexperimentslastmonth.（）AverifiedBhasverifiedChadverifiedDwasverifying答案：A解析：本题考查时态。根据时间状语'lastmonth'（上个月），句子应使用一般过去时。选项A为一般过去时，符合语境；选项B为现在完成时，通常不与具体过去时间连用；选项C为过去完成时，需有过去的参照点；选项D为过去进行时，强调动作正在进行，而此处强调动作已完成并证实了理论。故选A。（19）Themanagersuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextMondayduetotheheavysnow.（）AwaspostponedBbepostponedCwillbepostponedDhasbeenpostponed答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。当suggest,advise,order,demand等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。本句中suggest意为“建议”，故从句应用(should)bepostponed，选B。（20）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，如果中间有名词，且该名词为单数可数名词，语序应为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。本题中art为单数可数名词，much修饰art（表示“很大程度上”），故正确语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。（21）Notonly______interestedinfootball,butalsoheplaysitverywell.（）AheisBisheChewasDwashe答案：B解析：本题考查倒装句。当'Notonly...butalso...'连接两个分句，且'Notonly'位于句首时，前一个分句需要使用部分倒装结构，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前面。根据后半句'plays'可知时态为一般现在时，主语为he，故用ishe。故选B。（22）Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/θ/?（）AthisBthatCthinkDthose答案：C解析：本题考查辅音音素辨析。A项this/ðɪs/，B项that/ðæt/，D项those/ðəʊz/中的th均发浊辅音/ð/；只有C项think/θɪŋk/中的th发清辅音/θ/。故选C。（23）I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.______.I'vejustarrived.（）AThat'sallrightBIt'sapleasureCWhatapityDIdon'tcare答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——很抱歉让你久等了。——没关系，我刚到。A项“没关系”符合语境；B项用于回答感谢；C项表示遗憾；D项表示不在乎，均不符合礼貌原则。（24）BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I______forLondon.（）AwouldleaveBamleavingChavealreadyleftDshallhaveleft答案：D解析：本题考查将来完成时。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句应用将来完成时，表示在将来某一时间之前已经完成的动作。句意：等你到纽约的时候，我已经动身去伦敦了。故选D。（25）Choosethebestwordtofillintheblank:Thescientistmadeagreat______tothefieldofmedicine.（）AcontributionBconstructionCconclusionDcondition答案：A解析：本题考查名词辨析。contribution贡献；construction建设；conclusion结论；condition条件。句意：这位科学家对医学领域做出了巨大贡献。makeacontributionto是固定搭配，意为“对……做出贡献”。故选A。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Thescientistmadeagreatcontributiontothefieldofmedicine,whichearnedhiminternational1______(recognize).答案：recognition解析：本题考查词形转换。空格前为形容词international，修饰名词，故需将动词recognize转换为名词形式recognition。意为“国际认可”。（2）Theteacher,aswellashisstudents,______(be)interestedinthenewteachingmethod.答案：is解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后面跟有aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句主语是Theteacher（单数），故谓语动词用单数形式is。（3）Withthehelpofthenewtechnology,thefactoryproduced______carsin2023astheyearbefore.答案：twiceasmany解析：本题考查倍数表达法。句意：在新技术的帮助下，该工厂2023年生产的汽车数量是前一年的两倍。倍数表达法之一为：倍数+as+adj./adv.+as。car为可数名词，故用many。完整结构为twiceasmanycars...as...。由于题干中已有cars和as，故填入twiceasmany。（4）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas1______(schedule).答案：scheduled解析：考查固定搭配及非谓语动词。句意：尽管雨下得很大，足球比赛仍按预定计划进行。"asscheduled"是固定搭配，意为“按预定时间/计划”，相当于"asitwasscheduled"。（5）Themanagerinsistedthatalltheemployees______(attend)themeetingontimeyesterday.答案：attend解析：本题考查虚拟语气。insist表示“坚持要求”时，其后的宾语从句需使用虚拟语气，谓语动词形式为'(should)+动词原形'。虽然主句是过去时，但从句中仍应用原形attend。注意：如果insist表示“坚持认为/声称”，则不用虚拟语气，但此处语境为要求开会，故用虚拟。（6）IfI______(be)you,Iwouldaccepttheofferimmediatelywithouthesitation.答案：were解析：考查虚拟语气。本句表示与现在事实相反的假设（If引导的条件状语从句），谓语动词需用过去式。在虚拟语气中，be动词通常统一用'were'，不管主语人称如何。（7）Itiswidelybelievedthatregularexercisecontributestobettermentalhealth.Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiven.Thebenefitsofexercisearenotjustphysicalbutalso______(psychology).答案：psychological解析：考查词性转换。空格处位于系动词are之后，且与形容词physical并列，作表语，因此需要填入psychology的形容词形式psychological，意为“心理上的”。（8）Thenewpolicyisbeneficial______thedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.答案：to解析：本题考查固定搭配。bebeneficialto...意为“对……有益/有利”，是固定短语。（9）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Pleasefillintheblank:Thesuccessoftheprojectdependslargelyonhowwellwecan______(communication)witheachother.答案：communicate解析：本题考查词形转换。空格前有情态动词can，后接动词原形。括号内给出的是名词communication，其动词形式为communicate。句意为：项目的成功很大程度上取决于我们彼此沟通的效果如何。（10）Thescientistmadeabreakthroughinthefieldofgenetics,whichwaswidely______(recognize)byhispeers.答案：recognized解析：本题考查被动语态及词形转换。句意：这位科学家在遗传学领域取得了突破，得到了同行们的广泛认可。主语which指代前面的breakthrough，与recognize之间是被动关系，且前面有was，故填过去分词recognized构成被动语态。（11）Marywantedtobuyanewdressfortheschoolparty.Shewenttoseveralshopsbutcouldn'tfindanythingsheliked.Somedressesweretooexpensive,whileothersdidn'tfitwell.Shewasabouttogiveupwhenshesawasmallshopshehadn'tnoticedbefore.Inside,shefoundabeautifulbluedressthatwasexactlyhersize.Thepricewasalsoreasonable.Sheboughtitimmediatelyandfeltvery4______.Onthedayoftheparty,everyonecomplimentedheronherdress.Maryrealizedthatsometimesthebestthingsarefoundinunexpectedplaces.答案：excited解析：Mary在几乎放弃时找到了心仪且价格合理的裙子，心情自然是“兴奋的”或“激动的”。excited准确描述了她当时的心情。disappointed（失望的）与语境相反；nervous（紧张的）不符合买到心爱之物的情境。（12）Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house1______herealizeitwasthesameplacehe'dbeeninlastyear.答案：did解析：本题考查倒装句。当“only+状语（从句）”位于句首时，主句需部分倒装。根据从句reached可知为过去时，且realize为实义动词，故主句借助助动词did构成倒装。（13）Sheinsistedthatthemeeting______(hold)asscheduled,regardlessofthebadweather.答案：(should)beheld解析：本题考查虚拟语气和被动语态。insist表示“坚持要求”时，其后的宾语从句谓语动词用'(should)+动词原形'。会议是被举行，故用被动语态'(should)beheld'。should可以省略。（14）Thescientistmadeasignificant______(discover)inthefieldofrenewableenergylastyear.答案：discovery解析：考查词性转换。空格前有不定冠词'a'和形容词'significant'修饰，因此需要填入名词形式。'discover'的名词是'discovery'。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Readingisagoodhabitthatbenefitseveryone.Itnotonlybroadensourhorizonsbutalsoimprovesourthinkingability.Manyfamouspeopleattributetheirsuccesstoreading.Forexample,BillGatesreadsabout50booksayear.Hebelievesthatreadinghelpshimkeep1______(update)withnewknowledge.Similarly,WarrenBuffettspendsmostofhisday2______(read).Ifyouwanttoimproveyourself,youshouldstartreadingnow.Choosebooks3______interestyouandsetasidesometimeeveryday.Evenifyouonlyreadfor15minutes,itmakesadifferenceovertime.Remember,themoreyouread,the4______(much)youknow.Don'tletthelackoftimebeanexcuse.Makereadingapartofyourdailyroutine,andyou5______(find)abetterversionofyourselfsoon.答案：1.updated2.reading3.that/which4.more5.willfind解析：1.考查非谓语动词/形容词化。keepupdatedwith是固定短语，意为“保持更新/与时俱进”，updated在此处作形容词用，表示状态。2.考查固定搭配。spendtime(in)doingsth.是固定句型，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填reading。3.考查定语从句。先行词是books，指物，在从句中作主语，可用关系代词that或which引导。4.考查固定句型。“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”表示“越……，就越……”，much的比较级是more。5.考查时态。这是一个“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构，陈述句部分通常用一般将来时，表示将来的结果，故填willfind。（2）Sarahisatalentedartist.Shehasbeenpaintingsinceshewasachild.Herpaintingsoftenshownaturescenes.Sheusesbrightcolorstoexpressherfeelings.Lastmonth,sheheldanexhibitioninthecitycenter.Manypeoplecametoseeherwork.Theywereamazedbyhercreativity.Someboughtherpaintingsasgifts.Sarahfeltproudandgrateful.Shethankedeveryonefortheirsupport.Shesaidthatartbringspeopletogether.Ithelpsthemunderstandeachotherbetter.Sarahplanstoholdmoreexhibitionsinthefuture.Shehopestoshareherloveforartwithmorepeople.Herjourneyasanartisthasjustbegun.1______2______3______4______5______6______7______8______9______10______答案：1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A解析：本文讲述了有才华的艺术家Sarah的故事。她从小画画，作品多描绘自然风景。上个月她举办了画展，获得了人们的赞赏和支持。她认为艺术能拉近人与人的距离，并计划未来举办更多展览。1.考查形容词辨析。有才华的艺术家，talented符合语境，故选B(talented)。2.考查介词辨析。从小时候就开始画画，since引导时间状语，故选A(since)。3.考查名词辨析。画作常展示自然场景，scenes符合语境，故选C(scenes)。4.考查动词辨析。用明亮的色彩表达情感，express符合语境，故选D(express)。5.考查动词辨析。举办了一次展览，held符合语境，故选B(held)。6.考查形容词辨析。人们对她的创造力感到惊讶，amazed符合语境，故选A(amazed)。7.考查形容词辨析。感到自豪和感激，proud符合语境，故选C(proud)。8.考查动词辨析。感谢大家的支持，thanked符合语境，故选D(thanked)。9.考查动词辨析。艺术把人们聚在一起，bringstogether符合语境，故选B(brings)。10.考查名词辨析。作为艺术家的旅程才刚刚开始，journey符合语境，故选A(journey)。（3）Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissuethatrequiresimmediateaction.Pollutionlevelsinmanycitieshavereachedalarmingheights.Airpollution,inparticular,posesserioushealthriskstoresidents.Tocombatthis,governmentsareimplementingstricterregulationsonindustrialemissions.Additionally,individualsareencouragedtoadopteco-friendlyhabits,suchasrecyclingandusingpublictransport.Educationplaysavitalroleinraisingawarenessaboutenvironmentalissues.Schoolsshouldincorporatesustainabilityintotheircurricula.Byteachingchildrentheimportanceofprotectingnature,wecanensureagreenerfuture.Furthermore,technologicalinnovationofferspromisingsolutions.Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerarebecomingmoreaffordableandefficient.Transitioningtocleanenergycansignificantlyreducecarbonfootprints.However,changetakestimeandeffort.Itrequirescollaborationbetweengovernments,businesses,andcitizens.Everyonehasaparttoplayinpreservingourplanet.Smallactions,whenmultipliedbymillionsofpeople,canleadtosignificantimpact.Letuscommittomakingsustainablechoicesinourdailylives.Together,wecancreateahealthierandmoresustainableworldforgenerationstocome.答案：1.that2.alarming3.risks4.stricter5.using6.vital7.into8.importance9.affordable10.significant解析：1.考查定语从句。先行词是issue，指物，在从句中作主语，故填that。2.考查形容词。修饰名词heights，表示“令人担忧的”，故填alarming。3.考查名词复数。risk是可数名词，前面有serious修饰，且泛指多种风险，常用复数，故填risks。4.考查形容词比较级。隐含对比，比以前更严格，故填stricter。5.考查动名词。suchas后接动名词，与recycling并列，故填using。6.考查形容词。playavitalrole是固定搭配，意为“起重要作用”，故填vital。7.考查介词。incorporateAintoB是固定搭配，意为“将A融入B”，故填into。8.考查名词。theimportanceof...是固定搭配，故填importance。9.考查形容词。become后接形容词作表语，与efficient并列，故填affordable。10.考查形容词。修饰名词impact，故填significant。（4）Readingbooksisagoodhabit.Itcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourknowledge.Whenweread,wetraveltodifferentworldswithout1______(move)ourfeet.Manyfamouspeopleattributetheirsuccesstoreading.Forexample,BillGatesreadsabout50booksayear.Hebelievesthatreadinghelpshimunderstandcomplexissues.However,inthedigitalage,fewerpeoplearereadingprintedbooks.Someprefere-booksoraudiobooks.Whiletheseformatsareconvenient,theymaynotprovidethesamedeepengagementastraditionalreading.Studiesshowthatreadingonpaperhelpsimproveconcentrationandmemory.Therefore,itisrecommendedthatwe2______(set)asidesometimeeachdayforreadingprintedbooks.Bydoingso,wecanenjoythequietpleasureofturningpagesandsmellingtheink.Let'smakereadingapartofourdailyroutine.答案：1.moving2.set解析：1.考查非谓语动词。介词'without'后面接动词时，需用动名词形式。'move'的动名词为'moving'。2.考查虚拟语气或建议句型。'Itisrecommendedthat...'后面的从句中，谓语动词常用'(should)+动词原形'。'should'可以省略，故填'set'。（5）Manypeoplebelievethathappinessissomethingyoufind.However,psychologistssuggestthathappinessisactuallysomethingyou1______.Itcomesfromwithin,notfromexternalcircumstances.Whenwefocusonwhatwelack,wefeelunhappy.Butwhenweappreciatewhatwehave,wefeel2______.Thisshiftinperspectiveiskey.Itrequirespractice.Justlikebuildingmuscle,buildinghappinesstakes3______.Youneedtoexercisegratitudedaily.Startbywritingdownthreethingsyouarethankfulforeachmorning.Overtime,thishabitwillrewireyourbraintonoticethe4______inlife.Remember,happinessisajourney,nota5______.答案：1.create2.content3.effort4.positives5.destination解析：本文是一篇说明文，探讨了幸福的本质，指出幸福不是寻找到的，而是通过内在心态的调整和日常练习创造出来的。1.create：根据前文“happinessissomethingyoufind”和后文“Itcomesfromwithin”可知，心理学家认为幸福是你“创造”出来的，而非找到的。2.content：根据前文“Whenweappreciatewhatwehave”可知，当我们感激所拥有的东西时，我们会感到“满足”（content）。3.effort：根据前文“Justlikebuildingmuscle”可知，建立幸福就像锻炼肌肉一样，需要“努力”（effort）。4.positives：根据前文“rewireyourbraintonotice”以及整体积极的语境可知，大脑会注意到生活中的“积极面”（positives）。5.destination：根据前文“happinessisajourney”可知，幸福是一段旅程，而不是一个“终点”（destination）。（6）Readingisbeneficialtoeveryone.Itnotonlyexpandsourknowledgebutalsoimprovesourthinkingskills.Whenweread,weexposeourselvestodifferentperspectivesandideas.Thishelpsusbecomemoreopen-minded.Moreover,readingcanreducestress.Gettinglostinagoodbookallowsustoescapefromdailyworries.Therefore,developingahabitofreadingishighlyrecommended.Startwithbooksthatinterestyou,andgraduallyexploreothergenres.Youwillfindthatreadingopensupawholenewworld.答案：1.to2.skills3.become4.a解析：注意：原题文本中未标注数字下划线，根据规则需修正题干。以下是修正后的题干逻辑解析：1.beneficialtoeveryone(固定搭配bebeneficialto)2.thinkingskills(skill可数，此处泛指多种技能，用复数)3.helpsusbecome(helpsb.dosth.)4.agoodbook(泛指一本好书)*注：由于输入指令要求生成题目，上述answer数组对应假设的空位。若严格按照用户提供的纯文本无空位，则无法直接作答。此处假设题目设计为考察这四个点。*修正后的标准题目应为：Readingisbeneficial1______everyone.Itnotonlyexpandsourknowledgebutalsoimprovesourthinking2______(skill)....Thishelpsus3______(become)moreopen-minded....Gettinglostin4______goodbookallowsus...PartIVWriting(20points)（1）假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办一次“英语角”活动，主题是“MyHometown”。请你写一则通知，招募志愿者。内容包括：1.活动时间和地点；2.志愿者的工作内容（引导嘉宾、维持秩序等）；3.报名方式及截止日期。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：这是一则招募通知。标题醒目。正文第一段交代了活动信息（时间、地点、主题）和需求。第二段说明了志愿者职责和报名要求（截止时间、地点）。语言简洁有力，具有号召力，符合通知文体。（2）请以“TheImportanceofTeamwork”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：1.团队合作的重要性；2.举例说明（如体育比赛、小组学习等）；3.你的感悟。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好。答案：（略）解析：本篇为议论文。写作要点包括：重要性、举例说明、个人感悟。范文开篇点明团队合作至关重要，接着以篮球比赛和小组学习为例进行论证，说明合作能汇聚力量、提高效率。最后总结感悟“团结就是力量”，并发出展望。文章结构严谨（总-分-总），例证具体，语言流畅有力。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Theconceptof"slowfashion"hasgainedmomentumasacounter-movementtofastfashion.Whilefastfashionfocusesonmassproductionandrapidturnoveroftrendyclothesatlowcosts,slowfashionemphasizesquality,sustainability,andethicallaborpractices.Consumerswhosupportslowfashionoftenbuyfeweritemsbutchoosepiecesthataredurableandtimeless.Thisapproachnotonlyreduceswastebutalsosupportslocalartisansandsmallbusinesses.Moreover,slowfashionbrandstendtouseeco-friendlymaterials,suchasorganiccottonandrecycledfibers,minimizingtheirenvironmentalfootprint.Althoughslowfashionitemsmaycomewithahigherpricetag,advocatesarguethatthelong-termvalueandpositiveimpactontheplanetmakeitaworthwhileinvestment.（1-1）Whatistheprimaryfocusoffastfashionaccordingtothetext?（）AHighqualityanddurabilityBMassproductionandlowcostsCEthicallaborpracticesDUseoforganicmaterials（1-2）Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofslowfashion?（）ARapidturnoveroftrendsBBuyinglargequantitiesofcheapclothesCEmphasisonqualityandsustainabilityDIgnoringenvironmentalimpact（1-3）Howdoesslowfashionbenefitlocalcommunities?（）AByprovidingfreeclothesBBysupportinglocalartisansandsmallbusinessesCByloweringtaxesforlocalsDBybuildingfactoriesincities（1-4）Whatkindofmaterialsdoslowfashionbrandstypicallyuse?（）ASyntheticplasticsonlyBExpensiveimportedsilkCEco-friendlymaterialslikeorganiccottonDMaterialsthatarehardtorecycle（1-5）Whydoadvocatesbelieveslowfashionisworththehighercost?（）ABecausetheylookmorefashionableBBecausetheyarecheaperinthelongrunCBecauseoftheirlong-termvalueandpositiveenvironmentalimpactDBecausetheyarerequiredbylaw答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C1-5.C解析：1.文章第二句对比指出快时尚关注"massproductionandrapidturnover...atlowcosts"。故选B。2.文章第二句后半部分提到慢时尚强调"quality,sustainability,andethicallaborpractices"。故选C。3.文章第四句说明慢时尚"supportslocalartisansandsmallbusinesses"。故选B。4.文章第五句提到使用"eco-friendlymaterials,suchasorganiccottonandrecycledfibers"。故选C。5.文章最后一句指出倡导者认为其"long-termvalueandpositiveimpactontheplanet"使其值得投资。故选C。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithgreateraccuracythanhumandoctors,leadingtoearlierdetectionofdiseasessuchascancer.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsarebecomingareality,promisingtoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,jobdisplacement,andalgorithmicbiasneedtobeaddressed.ExpertsarguethatwhileAIoffersimmensebenefits,itmustbedevelopedanddeployedresponsibly.GovernmentsandcompaniesmustworktogethertocreateregulationsthatensureAIisusedforthegoodofsociety.Educationsystemsalsoneedtoadapt,preparingstudentsforafuturewhereAIisubiquitous.Byfosteringacultureofinnovationandethics,wecanharnessthepowerofAItoimproveliveswithoutcompromisingourvalues.（2-1）WhatisoneadvantageofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItcanreplaceallhumandoctors.BItcananalyzemedicalimagesmoreaccurately.CItcancurealldiseases.DItreducesthecostofmedicine.（2-2）Whatisapotentialbenefitofself-drivingcarsaccordingtothepassage?（）ATheyarecheaperthantraditionalcars.BTheycanflyovertraffic.CTheymayreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.DTheydonotrequireanyfuel.（2-3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanethicalconcernregardingAI?（）ADataprivacyBJobdisplacementCAlgorithmicbiasDEnvironmentalpollution（2-4）WhatdoexpertssuggestregardingthedevelopmentofAI?（）AAIshouldbebannedimmediately.BAIshouldbedevelopedwithoutanyregulations.CAImustbedevelopedanddeployedresponsibly.DOnlygovernmentsshouldcontrolAI.（2-5）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?（）AAIisdangerousandshouldbeavoided.BAIhasnoimpactonsociety.CAIbringsbenefitsbutrequiresresponsiblemanagementandethicalconsideration.DA