【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末考试模拟试卷3（含答案）

第第页【新教材】人教版（2024）八年级下册英语期末考试模拟试卷3考试时长：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力（共30分）Ⅰ.听选答案（共20分）第一节（10小题，每小题1分，计10分）听10段短对话，每段对话后1个问题，读两遍，选出最佳选项1.

Whatweatherwillstoptheiroutdoorvolunteeractivity?A.SnowyB.SunnyC.Rainy2.

Howmuchmoneyhavetheyraisedforhomelesskidssofar?A.10yuanB.20yuanC.50yuan3.

Whathobbydoesthegirlusetoreducestress?A.ListeningtomusicB.WritingstoriesC.Readingbooks4.

Whatmadetheboyfeelupsetlastnight?A.HisfriendarguedwithhimB.HelosthisvolunteeruniformC.Hefailedhisgeographytest5.

Whatvolunteertaskwilltheytakethisweekend?A.CleanupthecityparkB.HandoutfreebookstovillagekidsC.Teacholdpeopletousephones6.

Howoftendoestheboyjoinindisasterpreventiontraining?A.EverydayB.OnceamonthC.Twiceamonth7.

Whatwasthegirldoingwhentherainstormcameat8a.m.?A.HavingbreakfastB.SleepingathomeC.Doingvolunteerworkoutside8.

Wherewilltheycollectoldclothesforflood-hitareas?A.InthebankhallB.IntheschooldininghallC.Atthecommunitypostoffice9.

Whattimewillthevolunteertrainingmeetingbegin?A.At8:30a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At9:30a.m.10.

Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Ms.WanghaslefttheofficealreadyB.Ms.WangforgottoturnofftheofficelightsC.Ms.Wangwillreturntotheofficesoon第二节（5小题，每小题2分，计10分）听2段长独白，每段独白后几道小题，读两遍听第1段独白，回答11、12小题11.

WheredoesMaTingcarryoutherlong-termvolunteerservice?A.CityhospitalB.MountainprimaryschoolC.Citylibrary12.

WhatlifeskillhasMaTinglearnedfromyearsofvolunteering?A.ReadmoreeducationalbooksB.BepatientandcalmwhenfacingtroubleC.Makemorefriendswithdifferentpeople听第2段独白，回答13、14、15小题13.

WhatwasLisa’spersonalitybeforeshejoinedthevolunteersummercamp?A.ShyandquietB.ActiveandoutgoingC.Humorousandtalkative14.

AtwhatagedidLisatakepartintheenvironmentalvolunteercamp?A.10B.11C.1215.

HowdoesLisathinkofthevolunteercampexperiencenow?A.BoringandtiringB.ExcitingbutuselessC.Helpfulandlife-changingⅡ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分；每空不超过3个单词）16.Ourschoolhelda______volunteercompetitionlastFriday.17.Dr.Liuwillgiveaspeechonhowto______riskswhenwedooutdoorvolunteerwork.18.Thevolunteersharingspeechwillstartat______p.m.thisThursdayafternoon.19.StudentswillholdadiscussionabouttraditionalChinese______intheEnglishCorner.20.AllGrade8studentswillsetofftoWestHilltoplanttreesat2:30p.m.______.第二部分笔试（共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，使短文通顺完整Volunteeringisneveraneasyjob,butitcantrulychangepeople’slives.ShanXinghuaisagreatrailwayvolunteerworkerinChina.Sheisaperfect21.______ofselflessdedicationandresponsibility.Shehasworkedontherailwayforover30years,andshealwaystriesher22.______toserveeverypassengerwhole-heartedly.Intheolddays,buyingtrainticketswasextremely23.______forcommonpeople,especiallyduringSpringFestivaltravelrush.Crowdsofpeoplehadtowaitinlongqueuesforhours.Seeingthishardsituation,ShanXinghuamadeuphermindto24.______thisbigproblem.Shehopedtomaketicket-buyingmucheasierand25.______foralltravelers.Sheledherwholeworkteamtostudydayandnight.Theycarriedoutallkindsofdifficult26.______tests.Theyspentmostoftheirsparetime27.______newtechnicalplans.Afteryearsofendlesshardwork,they28.______createdtheonlinerailwayticketbookingsystem.Thiscreativesystem29.______people’stravellinglivescompletely.Nowadayspassengerscanbuy30.______ticketseasilyathomewithphonesorcomputers.Theynolongerneedtostandincoldlongqueues.Thisgreatinvention31.______plentyoftimeandenergyforthousandsofpeopleeveryyear,makingtravellingmuchmore32.______foreveryone.ShanXinghuastillkeepsworkinghardto33.______theonlinebookingsystemallthetime.Shecaresdeeplyabouteverypassenger’srealexperienceandalwaysputsordinarypeople’sneedsinthefirstplace.Hermovingstorytellsusthat34.______canmakeahugedifferenceaslongaswesticktoourownwork.Weshould35.______herspirit—loveourwork,takefullresponsibility,andtryourbesttogiveothersahand.21.A.touristB.modelC.passengerD.winner22.A.bestB.largestC.worstD.earliest23.A.easyB.boringC.hardD.safe24.A.findB.solveC.meetD.forget25.A.slowerB.cheaperC.quieterD.warmer26.A.lotsofB.alittleC.fewD.much27.A.restingB.travelingC.discussingD.working28.A.heavilyB.quicklyC.finallyD.suddenly29.A.stoppedB.changedC.offeredD.controlled30.A.trainB.busC.planeD.ship31.A.knocksB.savesC.costsD.loses32.A.convenientB.comfortableC.interestingD.relaxing33.A.inventB.replaceC.improveD.use34.A.somethingB.nooneC.anythingD.everyone35.A.talktoB.learnfromC.careaboutD.waitforⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）第一节阅读A/B/C三篇短文，选择最佳答案（10小题，计15分）ANowshortvideosarebecomingmoreandmorepopularamongteenagers.Arecentsurveyinterviewed1,557Chinesemiddleschoolstudentsabouttheirshortvideowatchinghabits.Itfoundthatplentyofteenagersmaygetsoimmersedinshortvideosthattheycanhardlystopwatchingthem.饼图：学生对短视频喜爱程度Dislike8.5%|Hate3.8%|Like53.1%|Reallylike34.6%时长统计：单次观看时长Upto1hour31.2%|1hourto3hours58.8%|Morethan3hours11.3%分年龄段喜爱占比Bornafter2000:91.8%|Borninthe1990s:89.5%|Borninthe1980s:82.1%|Borninthe1970s:73.1%36.Accordingtothepiechart,whatpercentageofstudentsdislikewatchingshortvideos?A.8.5%B.3.8%C.53.1%D.34.6%37.Whichgroupofpeoplehasthelowestpercentageofenjoyingshortvideos?A.Peoplebornafter2000B.Peopleborninthe1990sC.Peopleborninthe1980sD.Peopleborninthe1970s38.Whatcanweinferfromthesurveydata?A.MoststudentsspendonetothreehourswatchingshortvideosatatimeB.FewteenagersarecrazyaboutshortvideosindailylifeC.AllstudentsspendoverthreehoursonshortvideoseverysingledayD.Studentsbornin1970sloveshortvideosmost39.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.AstorybookforkidsB.AlocalnewspaperC.AtravelguidemagazineD.AnarttextbookBChakaSaltLakeisafamousbeautifullakelocatedinChakaTown,QinghaiProvinceofChina.Thewholelakeisnotverybig,about15.8kilometerslongand9.2kilometerswide.Itcoversatotalareaof154squarekilometersandsitsatanaltitudeof3,059meters.Itiswidelyknownasthe“MirroroftheSky”alloverthecountryandattractsthousandsoftouristseverysingleyear.ChakaSaltLakeisoneofthemostimportantsaltminesinChina.Inancienttimes,localpeoplecameheretoscoopupnaturalsaltwithironspoons,thentradedthesaltinnearbymarkets.Astimewentby,humansmadegreatimprovementstosaltcollectingwork.Workersbuiltlargemachinestocollectsalt,andnowthereisaspecialsaltfactoryforsaltprocessing.Everyyear,theyproduceplentyofhigh-qualitynaturalsalt,whichtheyselltodifferentcitiesacrossChinaandevenexporttoforeigncountries.WhenyoupayavisittoChakaSaltLake,youwillbeshockedbyitsamazingnaturalscenery.Youcanseelocalworkersbusycollectingsalt,andyoumightevencatchthebeautifulsunriseoverthelake.Therearespecialsaltflowersgrowingonthelakesurface,creatingacolorfulandbreathtakingview.Peoplesayitlooksjustlikeawonderfulpaintingshowingthegreatwondersofnature.40.HowdoesthewriterintroduceChakaSaltLakeinParagraph1?A.ByaskingdifferentquestionsB.Bylistingitssize,locationandfameC.Bygivingreal-lifeexamplesD.Bycomparingitwithotherlakes41.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.ThegreatchangesofsaltproductioninChakaSaltLakeB.ThelocalpeoplelivingaroundChakaSaltLakeC.ThewaypeoplesellsalttoforeigncountriesD.Thewaystoprotectthelake’snaturalenvironment42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TouristsmainlycomeheretobuylargebagsofsaltB.VeryfewpeopleknowaboutthisbeautifullakeC.ThesaltproducedherecanonlybesoldinsideQinghaiD.ThelocalsaltindustryhasbecomemuchmoremodernnowCAverypopularTVdramaZhuJucameoutonCCTV-1andTencentVideolastterm.Itisahigh-qualityculturalworkcreatedbyanexcellentChinesefilmandtelevisionteam.LastThursday,thedramacrewreleasedthemusicvideoofitsthemesong.Besidesthethemesong’smusicvideo,theyalsoshowedanewposterwithkeyscenesfromthewholedrama.ThedramaisadaptedfromagreatnovelwrittenbyfamousShaanxiwriterChenYan.Thenovelwonthe10thMaoDunLiteraturePrize,oneofthetopliteraryawardsinChina.IttellsthelifestoryofQinYi’eovermorethan40years.ShewasanexcellentQinqiangOperaperformer,famousforloudsinging,emotionalperformancesandstrongdrumbeats.Themaincharacter’sgrowthalsoreflectsthehugechangesinChinesesocietyduringthereformandopening-upperiod.ThestoryfollowsthislocalShaanxiwoman,wholovestraditionalShaanxiQinqiangOperadeeplyanddevotesherwholelifetolearningandperformingit.▲Shemeetsmanydifficultiesinherlife,butshenevergivesupherdreamofspreadingQinqiangOpera.Herlifeexperiencetellsusthatordinarypeoplecanworkhardtorunaftertheirowndreamsinthosehardoldyears.Tostaytruetotheoriginalnovel,over60%ofthedramawasfilmedonreallocalShaanxilocations.What’smore,mostactorsspeaktheShaanxidialectintheplay.Thisspecialwayhelpspresentlocaltraditionalculturemorevividlyandmakesiteasierforviewerstounderstandlocallifeandwarmstoriesinthedrama.43.Theunderlinedword“reflects”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.A.showsB.breaksC.stopsD.changes44.Whichsentencecanbeputintheblank▲inParagraph3?A.ShegaveupheroperatraininghalfwayB.ShewentthroughalonghardjourneyofgrowthC.ShenevermeetsanytroubleinherdailylifeD.ShedecidedtoleaveShaanxiforever45.Whatisthemainideaofthewholepassage?A.IttalksaboutdifferentkindsoffamousliteraryprizesinChinaB.ItshowsdifferentwaysofmakingpopularTVdramasC.Itintroducesthewell-knownShaanxiTVdramaZhuJuD.IttellspeoplehowtoperformtraditionalQinqiangOperawell第二节七选五（5小题，计5分；有一项多余选项）“Ihategroupprojects!”Haveyoueversaidthissentence?Formostmiddleschoolstudents,workinginateamcanbringlotsofworries.Youmightfearthatyourteammateswon’tfinishtheirownwork,orthatyouwillhavetroubleagreeingongrouprules.46.______Understandingthepowerofteamworkcancompletelychangeyourmindaboutgroupwork.Firstofall,teamworkgreatlyimprovesyourcommunicationskills.Whenyouworkasateammember,youmustlearnhowtoexpressyourideasclearlyandrespectfully.47.______Bycommunicatingpolitelyandproperly,teammemberscanavoidmisunderstandingsandbuildapeaceful,friendlyworkingenvironment.Secondly,workingtogetherdevelopsyourproblem-solvingskills.Everyonegrowsupinadifferentbackgroundandhasaspecialwayofthinking.Whenyoufaceadifficultchallengealone,youmayeasilygetstuckwithnoideas.48.______Onesinglepersonmayfindaproblemhardtosolve,butthesharedwisdomofawholegroupcanworkitoutmuchmorequickly.49.______Whenaheavytaskisdividedamongseveralteammembers,thewholeworkbecomesmuchlighter.Youdon’thavetocarryalltheheavypressureonyourownshoulders.Also,whenyourcreativeideasarevaluedandpraisedbyyourteammates,youwillfeelmoreconfidentinside.Inaword,teamworkisnotjustataskforschoolgrades.Itpreparesyouwellforyourfuturejobsandlife.Whateverjobyoutakeinthefuture,youwillneedteamworktosucceed.50.______A.Butinateam,differentideascometogethertocreatenewsolutions.B.Learningteamworkwellleadsyoutogreatersuccessinyourfuturelife.C.Itiseasyforustofinishallhardworkbyourselveswithoutteammates.D.Moreimportantly,youlearnhowtobecomeanactiveandcarefullistener.E.What’smore,teamworkhelpsbuildself-confidenceandreducestudystress.F.However,teamworkismuchmorethanjustaboringschoolhomeworktask.Ⅴ.完成句子（共5小题，计10分；根据汉语提示，每空一词/短语）51.

自从三年前起，他就主动提出为山区孩子募集书籍与文具。He____________tocollectbooksandstationeryformountainvillagekids______threeyearsago.52.

坚持做志愿活动能对身处困境中的人们产生巨大影响。Keepingdoingvolunteerworkcan______agreat______topeopleinneed.53.

无论遇到何种困难，我们都愿意分担社区里所有的志愿工作。Nomatterwhatkindoftroublewemeet,weare______to______allvolunteerworkinthecommunity.54.

当我们向灾民分发捐赠物资时，内心充满温暖与力量。Whenwe____________donationstodisastervictims,weare____________warmthandinnerstrength.55.

克服重重困难去帮助他人，值得我们付出全部努力。Overcomingallkindsofdifficultiestohelpothersis____________allofoureffort.Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分）【词框：volunteer,difference,donate,effort,since,willing,collect,warm,succeed,full】Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagerstakeanactivepartin56.______activities.Everyone,nomatterhowyoung,canmakeasmall57.______tothewholeworld.58.______Ijoinedtheschoolvolunteerclublastspring,I59.______to60.______moneyandoldstorybooksforpoorkidslivinginremotemountainvillages.Wearealways61.______ofenergywhenwe62.______suppliesandsendthemtothosepoorareas.Ittakesplentyof63.______tokeepdoingthisvolunteerworkyearafteryear,butwefeel64.______deepinsideourheartswhenweseewe65.______inbringinghopetothoselittlekids.Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）Bruno,AtlasandGracearethreehard-workinghorseswithdifferentjobs.Theirownerisafarmworker.Afteralongbusydayatwork,thethreehorsesfinallygetfreetimetorestbytheriverbank,andtheysharetheirdifferentworkingstorieswitheachother.Bruno:Phew!Myshouldersstillfeelsore.Ispentthewholedaypullingaheavyplowonthefarm.Ihavetogoveryslowly.IfIrushmywork,thefarmfieldwillgetmessy,andsomebodymightgethurtbythebrokensoilblocks.Atlas:Yourjobsoundsquietandrelaxing.Iworkinabusycrowdedplace.Therearenoisycrowds,loudmusic,andflashingcolorfullightseverywhere.Beingtallhelpsmyriderseeovereveryonearound,butthehardestpartofmyjobistostaycalmandsteadywhenthingsgetcompletelyoutofcontrol.Grace:Youtwoarereallytough!Mydailyworklookseasy,butitreallyisn’tsimpleatall.Ineedlotsofself-controlallthetime.Ijoinedatherapyhorsesessiontoday.Anervouslittlechildcameclosetome,soIloweredmyheadandstoodverystillwithoutmoving.Whenshestartedbrushingmyhairslowly,herfastbreathingsloweddownlittlebylittle.Bruno:Soyourjobistohelpnervouspeoplefeelsafeandrelaxed?Grace:Exactly.Butthisonlyworkswellifhumanpeoplerespectmefully.Theymustgivemeenoughbreaksandtakegoodcareofmyhardhooveseveryday.Atlas:Ifeelthesamewayasyou!Goodshoeingmattersalotforushorses,especiallywhenwewalkonhardstoneground.Myhumanpartneralsowatchesmybreathingcarefullyalldaylong.Atlas:“Partner.”Ireallylikethatword.Whendoyoufeelhumanpeopletrulyseeyouastheirpartner?Bruno:Whentheylistenpatientlytomybodylanguageandneverpushmehardjustto“finishthejobquickly”.Bruno:Yes,that’sexactlywhatbeingateampartnermeans.Realpartnersneedcare,fullrespect,andmaybealittleextraresttime!66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph1referto?Itrefersto______.67.AccordingtoBruno,whattwobadresultswillhappenifherusheswhilepullingtheplow?______and______.68.WhatdidGracedotocalmthenervouslittlechildduringthetherapysession?She______.69.WhatdoesAtlasmeanbysaying“Samehere”intheconversation?Hemeans______.70.Whatdoyouthinkofthe“partnership”betweenhumanbeingsandhorsesafterreadingthepassage?________________________________________________（开放题，合理即可）Ⅷ.交流与表达（共20分）第一节补全对话（5空，计10分）(LiMingandTomaretalkingaboutthisweekend’smountainvillagevolunteerplan)Tom:HiLiMing!71.______________________________?LiMing:I’mpreparingforourvolunteeractivityinthemountainvillagethisSaturday.Tom:Volunteeractivity?72.______________________________?LiMing:Wewillhandoutschoolsuppliesandstorybookstothekidsthere,andhelpcleantheirclassrooms.Tom:Thatsoundsreallymeaningful.73.______________________________?Ialsowanttogivethosekidsahand.LiMing:Sureyoucan!Wewillsetoffat7o’clockthisSaturdaymorning.Tom:Great!74.______________________________?WhatthingsshouldItakewithme?LiMing:Youcantakesomeoldstorybooksorstationeryifyouhaveany.Warmcoatsarealsonecessaryforthemountain.Tom:Noproblematall.75.________________________________!SeeyouthisSaturday.LiMing:Seeyouthen.第二节连词成句（5小题，计5分；提示词以外词语不超过3个，每句仅写一个句号/问号/感叹号）76.

volunteer,we,to,villagekids,help,bewilling________________________________________.77.

since,eightmonths,she,avolunteer,be________________________________________.78.

handout,we,freebooks,to,poorchildren,thisweekend________________________________________.79.

makeadifference,smallefforts,can,to,peopleinneed________________________________________.80.

how,worth,alloureffort,volunteerwork,be________________________________________!第三节书面表达（1题，计10分）如今越来越多中学生利用课余时间参与各类志愿活动。英语报社开展征文比赛，题目《VolunteerWorkChangesMe》，请你投稿。写作要点：1.

简单介绍你参与过的志愿活动（地点、时间、具体工作）；2.

志愿活动带给你的改变（性格、心态、看待生活的方式）；3.

呼吁更多同学主动参与志愿活动，传递温暖；写作要求：4.

词数80–100词；5.

语句通顺，语法准确，可适当使用八下现在完成时、不定式、复合句提升句式；6.

不得出现真实校名、人名、地名。VolunteerWorkChangesMe参考答案+听力材料Ⅰ.听选答案（20分）第一节听10段短对话，每段对话后1个问题，读两遍，选出最佳选项（10小题）1.

M:Ouroutdoorvolunteeractivitywillbeputoffifitrainstomorrow.W:Theweatherforecastsaysheavyrainiscomingtomorrow.Q:Whatweatherwillstoptheirvolunteeractivity?答案：C.Rainy.2.

W:Wehaveraised50yuanforhomelesskids.Wecanbuymanyschoolsupplies.M:Great!That’senoughfornewpensandnotebooks.Q:Howmuchmoneyhavetheyraisedsofar?答案：C.50yuan.3.

M:Howdoyourelaxyourselfwhenyouhavemuchstudypressure?W:Ireadbooksinmyfreetime.Ithelpsmecalmdown.Q:Whathobbydoesthegirlusetoreducestress?答案：C.Readingbooks.4.

W:Youlookupset.What’swrongwithyou?M:Iarguedwithmybestfriendlastnight.Ifeelreallysadnow.Q:Whatmadetheboyfeelupsetlastnight?答案：A.Hisfriendarguedwithhim.5.

W:Thisweekendwewillhandoutfreestorybookstokidsinmountainvillages.Wouldyoujoinus?M:I’dloveto.Ihavemanyoldbookstogiveaway.Q:Whatvolunteertaskwilltheytakethisweekend?答案：B.Handoutfreebookstovillagekids.6.

M:Wehavedisasterpreventiontrainingtwiceamonthatschool.W:That’suseful,especiallywhenheavystormscome.Q:Howoftendoestheboyjoinindisasterpreventiontraining?答案：C.Twiceamonth.7.

W:Ateighto’clockthismorning,aheavyrainstormcame.Whatwereyoudoing?M:Iwasdoingvolunteerworktocleanthestreetoutside.Q:Whatwasthegirldoingwhentherainstormcameat8a.m.?答案：C.Doingvolunteerworkoutside.8.

M:Wewillcollectoldclothesforflood-hitareasatthecommunitypostoffice.W:OK,Iwillbringmyoldcoatsthereafterclass.Q:Wherewilltheycollectoldclothesforflood-hitareas?答案：C.Atthecommunitypostoffice.9.

W:Thevolunteertrainingmeetingwillstartathalfpastnineinthemorning.Don’tbelate.M:OK,Iwillarriveat9:15toprepareearly.Q:Whattimewillthevolunteertrainingmeetingbegin?答案：C.At9:30a.m.10.

M:IsMs.Wangstillintheofficetopreparevolunteerplans?W:No,shelefttenminutesago.Shewon’tcomebacktoday.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?答案：A.Ms.Wanghaslefttheofficealready.第二节听2段长独白，每段独白后几道小题，读两遍听第1段独白，回答11、12小题W:MaTing,youhavedonevolunteerworkinmountainprimaryschoolsforthreeyears,right?M:Yes,IteachEnglishandreadbooksforthekidsthereeverymonth.W:Whathaveyoulearnedfromsuchlong-timevolunteerservice?M:Iusedtogetangryeasily.NowIcanstaypatientandcalmwhenfacingallkindsoftrouble.11.WheredoesMaTingcarryoutherlong-termvolunteerservice?答案：B.Mountainprimaryschool.12.WhatlifeskillhasMaTinglearnedfromyearsofvolunteering?答案：B.Bepatientandcalmwhenfacingtrouble.听第2段独白，回答13、14、15小题M:Lisa,youareoutgoingnow.Butyouwerequietandshyyearsago,weren’tyou?W:Yes.WhenIwas12,Ijoinedanenvironmentalvolunteersummercamp.Itchangedmealot.M:Doyouthinkthecampexperienceishelpfulforyou?W:Ofcourse.Ittaughtmehowtocommunicatewithdifferentpeopleandfacechallengesbravely.13.WhatwasLisa’spersonalitybeforeshejoinedthevolunteersummercamp?答案：A.Shyandquiet.14.AtwhatagedidLisatakepartintheenvironmentalvolunteercamp?答案：C.12.15.HowdoesLisathinkofthevolunteercampexperiencenow?答案：C.Helpfulandlife-changing.Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分；每空不超