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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年云南省昆明市官渡区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
ArtificialIntelligence(AI)iseverywherenow.Itcanhelpyouwithyourstudyandmanyotherthings.Butifyoudon'tuseitproperly,itmaycauseproblems.
(1)
◆ConsiderAIasahelperinsteadofaworker.
(2)
However,itshouldneverfinishyourschoolworkforyou.Andalso,don'tcopyAI'sanswersdirectlyandsaytheyareyourown.Infact,thinkofAIasagoodtool,notsomeonewhodoesyourhomework.
◆
(3)
Don'tshareanypersonaldetailslikeyourname,school,phonenumberoraddresswithAI.Actually,eventhingslikeyourexperiencesorhealthquestionscanrevealpersonalinformation.Therefore,remembernottoshareanythingprivateaboutyouorotherpeople.
◆Checkcarefullyandthinkcritically(批判性地).
AIsometimesmakesmistakes,soit'sbesttoreadtheanswersandinformationfromAIclosely.Besides,alwaysthinkcritically:Whatlookshelpful?
(4)
Whatreliablesources(可靠来源)canbeusedtocross-check?Thiskindofthinkinghelpsyougetmoreaccurate(准确)information.
◆Knowwhentotakeabreak.
DoyouspendtoomuchtimechattingwithAI?Ifthat'shappening,takeabreakfromtalkingabouteverythingwithAI.
(5)
Manypeoplearoundyouarewillingtogiveahand.Talktosomeoneyoutrusttogetadvice.
A.Whatmightbewrong?
B.Lookforsolutionsonline.
C.YoucancompletelydependonAI.
D.AIisagreathelperforyourschoolwork.
E.ThinktwicebeforeyousharesomethingwithAI.
F.HerearesomepracticaltipstohelpyouuseAIwisely.
G.YouneedtoknowthatAIisnottheonlyemotionalsupportforyou.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.Weshouldput________inothers'shoessothatwecanunderstandthembetter.()A.
myself B.
itself C.
ourselves D.
yourselves7.I________mynotescarefullyeverydayinordertomakegoodpreparationsforthetest.()A.
push B.
review C.
enter D.
express8.Ienjoythesightofthesunshining________theseawhilewalkingalongthecoast.()A.
above B.
from C.
under D.
inside9.Don'tcrosstheroad________thetrafficlightturnsgreen.()A.
if B.
when C.
until D.
because10.WhenSamtoldtherightdirectionintheforestbyfollowinghisgeographyteacher'swords,heunderstoodthat________ispower.()A.
failure B.
donation C.
fear D.
knowledge11.Myalarmclockdidn't________thismorning,soImissedtheschoolbus.()A.
gooff B.
situp C.
comeoff D.
pickup12.The12thSouthAsiaExpo(南博会)isoneof________eventsinKunmingin2026.()A.
important B.
moreimportant
C.
themoreimportant D.
themostimportant13.WangChuqin________asthenewcaptain(队长)ofChina'smen'stabletennisteamsinceJune2026.()A.
willserve B.
hasserved C.
isserving D.
wasserving14.Thisnewappallowsstudents________theirlearningpartnersaroundtheworld.()A.
find B.
found C.
tofind D.
finding15.—________istheSaharaDesert?
—It'sabout9,000,000squarekilometresinsize.()A.Howbig B.Howlong C.Howhigh D.Howdeep三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
OnMonday,18May2026,twouncommon5.2magnitude(震级)earthquakeshitLiuzhou,Guangxibadlywithinlessthan24hours.Afterthe
(16)
earthquakes,thelocalgovernment(政府)actedatoncetohelpthepeoplethere.Therescueworkersmanagedtobringmorethan4,100peopleto
(17)
successfully.
ByTuesdaynight,thegovernmenthassetupsevensheltersinLiunanDistrict.Inoneofthose
(18)
,therewererowsofbluetents.Eachbluetenthadthreeorfourbeds.Peoplecanget
(19)
basicsuppliesthere,suchaswater,boxedmeals,instantnoodlesandself-heatingrice.Doctors,repairworkersandpsychologicalcounselors(心理咨询师)stayedtheretohelp.Volunteersorganizedinterestinggamesforchildren.Somelocalbusinessmen
(20)
luosifenricenoodlesforfree,upto2,000bowlsaday.
"
(21)
,Ihavefoodandaplacetostay.Ifeelsafeandwarm,"saidMrsLiao,a71-year-oldlady.ShemovedintoashelteronMondayevening.Liaosaidmanyyoungpeopleinhervillagehelpedhandoutwaterandmeals
(22)
theearthquake.
Thisrescueworkwasdonewellandquickly,
(23)
therewerelotsofchallenges.ThefastactionandunselfishteamworkshowedChinesepeople'sstrongspiritofgettingoverdifficulties.Whenfacingnaturaldisasters,Chinesepeople
(24)
andstaypositive.Theearthquakewasa
(25)
memory,butitalsobroughteveryoneclosertogether.16.A.tiny B.sudden C.thick D.hidden17.A.trouble B.illness C.safety D.pressure18.A.banks B.factories C.libraries D.shelters19.A.their B.our C.your D.his20.A.provided B.smelled C.checked D.showed21.A.Terribly B.Nervously C.Thankfully D.Carefully22.A.after B.about C.except D.behind23.A.so B.or C.although D.unless24.A.slowdown B.stopshort C.getlost D.pulltogether25.A.false B.painful C.proud D.regular四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共15分。A
Weekdaysfullofschoolwork?It'stimetotrysomethingdifferent.Havealookatthesefourworld-famousclassicreadingsessions(专场).Whichoneattractsyouthemost?Comeandlearnsomefunfactswithus.FantasyNovel:JourneytotheWest
Activities
•LearnaboutSunWukong,theMonkeyKing,whocanmake72changesanddefeattheenemy.
•GoonajourneywithTangSanzangandhisteamtogothrough81dangersforthetruescriptures(真经).
Time:4:00p.m.—4:40p.m.onMondays
Place:Theschoollibrary
Teacher:MsLiScienceFictionNovel:TheThree-BodyProblem
Activities
•Explorewhatwillhappenifhumansmeetaliensfromouterspace.
•Seehowscientistsfindoutasecretalienplanaboutstoppingthedevelopmentoftheearth'sscience.
Time:
4:00p.m.—4:40p.m.onTuesdays
Place:Thesciencelab
Teacher:MrWangAdventureNovel:TheAdventuresofTomSawyer
Activities
•GettoknowTom,anaughtyboywholiveswithhisstrictbutkindaunt.
•JoininTomandhisfriends'adventuresandunderstandwhatanhonestmanislike.
Time:4:00p.m.—4:40p.m.onThursdays
Place:Thereadingroom
Teacher:MissZhangMysteryNovel:SherlockHolmes
Activities
•Meetasmartdetectivewholivesat221BBakerStreetinLondon.
•SolvemysterieswithHolmesandDr.Watsonandfindoutthemeaningoffriendship.
Time:4:00p.m.—4:40p.m.onFridays
Place:Thestorycorner
Teacher:MrChen26.WhattypeofnovelisJourneytotheWest?______A.Fantasynovel. B.Mysterynovel.
C.Adventurenovel. D.Sciencefictionnovel.27.WhichteachercanhelpstudentsiftheywanttoreadTheThree-BodyProblem?______A.MsLi. B.MrWang. C.MissZhang. D.MrChen.28.IfTengFeiwantstoreadTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,whenshouldhejoininthesession?______A.At4:00p.m.—4:40p.m.onTuesdays.
B.At4:00p.m.—4:40p.m.onFridays.
C.At4:00p.m.—4:40p.m.onThursdays.
D.At4:00p.m.—4:40p.m.onMondays.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?______A.SherlockHolmesliveswithhisstrictbutkindaunt.
B.SunWukongcanmake72changesanddefeattheenemy.
C.ScientistsfindoutasecretalienplaninTheThree-BodyProblem.
D.StudentscanreadTheAdventuresofTomSawyerinthereadingroom.30.Whatkindoftextisthis?______A.story. B.diary. C.speech. D.notice.B
LiJiaying,43yearsold,becameHongKong'sfirstastronaut.ShetookpartinChina'sShenzhou-23spaceflightasapayloadspecialist(载荷专家)on24May2026.SheisalsoChina'sfourthwomanspacetraveller.Thesemakeherabigname.
Born(出生)inHongKongin1982,ListudiedcomputerscienceandgotaPhDintheUniversityofHongKong.Shejoinedthepolicein2012.In2022,CMSA(中国载人航天工程办公室)begantochooseastronautsfromHongKongandMacaoforthefirsttime."Thisisavaluableandrarechance.Whynotgiveitago?"shesaid.Atlast,shewaschosenfromabout120peoplewhowantedtobeastronauts.
InAugust2024,LiJiayingleftforBeijingtostartherastronauttraining.Shefinishedover200trainingtasks,including72hourswithoutsleepand48hoursofdesertsurvival.Thetrainingwasreallychallenging,butsheshowednofear.Thehardestpartwasbeingawayfromherfamily.Shetoldherdaughter,"Ourfamilyisasmallhome.Ourcountryisabighome.Mommyhastogoandtakecareofthebighomeforawhile."
LiJiayinghopesherstorycaninspireyoungpeopleinHongKongtodreambig."Whilethespacestationmayseemfaraway,thedreamofspaceisnearathand.Nomatterwhen,youshouldalwaysbehard-working,staypreparedandkeepgoing,andthenyouwillsucceed,"shesaid.31.WhatmakesLiJiayingfamousaccordingtothetext?______A.SheisChina'sfourthastronaut.
B.SheisHongKong'sfirstastronaut.
C.SheisChina'sfirstpayloadspecialist.
D.SheisHongKong'sfourthspacetraveller.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rare"inparagraph2probablymean?______A.Common. B.Small. C.Unusual. D.Informal.33.HowlongwasLiJiaying'sastronauttrainingfortheShenzhou-23spaceflight?______A.About2years. B.About4years. C.About6years. D.About8years.34.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLiJiayingaccordingtothetext?______A.Quietandshy. B.Calmandpolite.
C.Carelessanddishonest. D.Braveandhard-working.35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?______A.LiJiayingbecameanastronautin2012.
B.LiJiayingspent72hoursstudyingcomputerscience.
C.LiJiayingleftforBeijingbecauseofherdreamofbeingapolice.
D.LiJiayinghopesherexperiencecanencourageyoungpeopleinHongKong.CTheThreeParallelRiversofYunnanProtectedAreas(三江并流保护区)isagreatnaturalwonderinChina.ItliesinthenorthwestofYunnanProvince.In2003,itwasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldNaturalHeritageList(世界自然遗产名录).
About40millionyearsago,theIndianPlate(板块)pushedintotheEurasianPlate.ThishugemovementraisedtheQinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原)andformedtheHengduanMountains.Threebigrivers—theNujiang,theLancangandtheJinsha—travelsidebysidethroughthesemountainsforover170kilometers.Theyrununusuallyclosetoeachother.However,thethreeriversnevermeetintheareas.Finally,theJinshaflowsintotheEastChinaSea,theLancangintotheSouthChinaSea,andtheNujiangintotheIndianOcean.
Intheareas,therearehighmountains,deepvalleys,snow-coveredpeaks,wildforests,etc.Thismakestheareashometomorethan20%ofChina'shigherplantsand25%ofanimaltypesinallofChina.Scientistshavefound6,000typesofplantsgrowinghere.Also,417typesofbirdsliveintheplaceand22typesofthemcanbefoundnowhereelse.
Today,theThreeParallelRiversofYunnanProtectedAreasisawell-lovedecotourismplacewithamazingviews,suchasTigerLeapingGorgeandtheMeiliSnowMountains.Touristscantakepartinmanyfunactivitieshere.Forexample,theycanenjoyhiking,sightseeing,boatingontheriversandwatchingwildanimals.Itistrulyatreasureofnaturethatweshouldprotect.36.Whatistherightorderaccordingtoparagraph2?______
①TheHengduanMountainswereformed.
②TheIndianPlatepushedintotheEurasianPlate.
③Threebigriversfinallyflowintodifferentplaces.
④Threebigriversrunsidebysidethroughthemountains.A.②→①→④→③ B.②→①→③→④ C.③→①→④→② D.③→②→①→④37.Howdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofparagraph3?______A.Bytellingstories. B.Bylistingnumbers.
C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bygivingsuggestions.38.WhatcantouristsdointheThreeParallelRiversofYunnanProtectedAreas?______
a.Gohiking.b.Growplants.c.Watchwildanimals.d.Diveinthesea.e.Boatontherivers.A.a,b,e. B.a,c,e. C.b,c,d. D.c,d,e.39.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?______A.People. B.Fashion. C.Custom. D.Nature.40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.BirdsfromIndia.
B.WonderfulSeasinChina.
C.NaturalWonderinYunnan.
D.PlantsoftheMeiliSnowMountains.五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共7.5分。根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。
Apieceoflively,strong-beatmelody(旋律)fullofethnic(民族的)culturehasbecomepopularonlinerecently.ItiscalledMunaoZonggeMarch.Inahitvideo,JingpopeoplefromYunnanaredancingtothismusicinbeautifulclothes.
MunaoZonggeMarchtakesitsnamefromtheJingpopeople'sbiggestfestival—MunaoZonggeFestival."MunaoZongge"meansallpeoplegatheranddancetogether.InDehong,Yunnan,peoplecelebratethistraditionalfestivaleveryyear.ThemelodyofMunaoZonggeMarchwasfirstwrittenbyShiLegan,aJingpomusician.Themusiccarrieshisloveforhisownculture.HegottheideasfromJingpopeople'slife,customsandherostoriesoffightingagainstinvaders(侵略者).Shifinishedthepieceofmusicin1991.Hetheninvitedmusicianstorecordthemusicin2006.Later,itbecamethesymbolofthefestival.
MunaoZonggeMarchsoundsjoyfulonfirstlisten,butthemoreyouhearit,themoreyoufeeltheweightofhistorybehindit.MunaoZonggeMarchhasbecomewelcomeinAfricatoo.InNigeria,aChineseartistNiMengxiaomixedJingpodancewithNigeriandance.HesaidAfricanpeopleweretouchedbythemusicbecauseoftheirsimilarhistoricalexperienceswithJingpopeople.
MunaoZonggeMarchcomesfromYunnan.Moreimportantly,itbelongstoallpeoplearoundtheworldwhoshareacommonhopeforpeace.41.PeopleinDehongcelebratetheMunaoZonggeFestivaleveryyear.______42.MunaoZonggeMarchbecamethesymbolofthefestivalin1991.______43.YoumightfeelhappywhenyouhearMunaoZonggeMarchforthefirsttime.______44.AfricanpeopleenjoythemusicbecauseShimixedJingpodancewithNigeriandance.______45.ThetextmainlytalksaboutapopularpieceofJingpomusiccalledMunaoZonggeMarch.______六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。46.Collectingstampscostsmehalfofmy
.(零花钱)47.Don't
yourself.Nobodyisperfect.(对……苛刻)48.Asfamilymembers,weshould
athome.(做家务)49.Wheneveryougetintotrouble,trynotto
easily.(放弃)50.Ifwedoourbestfornature,naturewillofferitsbest
.(作为回报)七、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。51.Idreamofbeingabasketball
inthefuture.(play)52.Itmaybe
totrysomethingnew,buteveryeffortisworthit.(risk)53.Peterdoessomevolunteerworkatanursinghome
aweek.(two)54.Lisahada(n)
daybecauseshefelloffherbikeonthewayhome.(luck)55.Frenchpeopleusuallydress
whentheyattendimportantoccasions.(nice)八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。56.你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以"SunshineinMyLife"为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文,向专栏投稿,记叙一件温暖了你的事或者一位给予你温暖的人,并谈谈你获得的感受或受到的启发。
要求:
根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80;
语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计;
请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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