河北雄安新区2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试题（含答案无听力音频及听力原文）

河北雄安新区2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试题一、听力选择题1.HowwillRosecelebrateherbirthday?A．She’llhaveabigparty. B．She’llgotoDisneyland. C．She’llgetanewbike.2.Whattimeisitnow?A．1:50p.m. B．2:15p.m. C．2:30p.m.3.Whatwillthemando?A．Cleanthegarden. B．Growsomeplants. C．Watersomeflowers.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Afilm. B．Anadventurer. C．Anactor.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates. B．Brotherandsister. C．Fatheranddaughter.听下面一段对话，回答6、7小题。6.WhatisAshley’sfavoritefeatureabouthercar?A．Thebackupcamera. B．Theheatedseats. C．Thesunroof.7.HowwillAshleyhelpthemanlater?A．Byintroducinghimtohercousin.B．Bygivinghimadviceoncars.C．Bylendinghimsomemoney.听下面一段对话，回答8、9小题。8.WhatdidLynndobeforetheinterview?A．ShevisitedMr.Johnson. B．Shemadeaquestionlist. C．Shepreparedsomeanswers.9.WhatisLynn’sattitudetowardgettingthejob?A．Negative. B．Positive. C．Uncertain.听下面一段对话，回答10、11、12小题。10.Howdoesthewomanfeelatfirst?A．Unhappy. B．Surprised. C．Excited.11.WhatwillDeanbuyforhissister?A．Ashirt. B．Askirt. C．Ahandbag.12.WhatdoesDeancareaboutmostregardingbuyingthegift?A．Thecost. B．Thecolor. C．Thesize.听下面一段对话，回答13、14、15、16小题。13.Whydoesthewomanvisitthecitycenter?A．Togotowork. B．Togosightseeing. C．Togoshopping.14.Whatkindofticketdoesthewomanuse?A．Adiscountedsingleticket. B．Anormalreturnticket. C．Aseasonticket.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheticketprice?A．Overpriced. B．Reasonable. C．Cheap.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Usetheticketmachine. B．Bookaticketonline. C．Boardhertrain.听下面一段独白，回答17、18、19、20小题。17.Wherewillvisitorsmeetafterthetour?A．Attheentrance. B．Atthetouristoffice. C．Atthecarpark.18.WhatcanvisitorsseeaftercrossingtheSouthBridge?A．Thewatergardens. B．TheDeerPark. C．TheCastleMuseum.19.Whatisspecialabouttherestaurant?A．Ithaswonanaward. B．Itservesfamilymeals. C．Itisnexttotheplayarea.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestvisitorsdolast?A．Feedthedeer. B．Visitthegiftshop. C．TouraroundtheCastleMuseum.二、阅读理解AADAYOUTINBRITAINAreyouplanningtovisitBritain?Hereareafewsuggestionsforabeautifulweekendaway.BournemouthThisfamoustouristtownhas11kmofbeautifulbeaches.Lastyear,10,000touristsvisitedthisbeautifultown.It'stheperfectplacetogoswimmingorsailing.Therearelotsoflovelyparksandgardenstovisitandit'sagreatplacetoeatout.Youcanalsogotoaclassicalconcertorgodancinginoneofthenightclubs.Stratford-upon-AvonThiswasWilliamShakespeare'shometown.Hespentmostofhislifeinthistownandwrotehisplayshere.YoucanvisithishouseorseehisplaysatoneoftheRoyalShakespeareCompany's

theatres.Therearesomeinterestingmuseumsandlotsofbeautiful500-year-oldhouse.YoucanalsogoonboattripsandvisittraditionalEnglishvillages.AlfordDeepintheLincolnshirecountrysideisthepleasantmarkettownofAlford.Itisknownforitsfive-sailedwindmill(风车).Haveawalkroundthislovelyoldplaceandyou'llseemanypleasanthousesfromasfarbackasthe17thcentury.CaptainJamesSmith,whowasoneofthefoundersofJamestowninVirginia,USA,waseducatedinAlford.BathMostpeoplecomeheretoseethe2'000-year-oldRomanBaths.Butthiscityisalsofamousforitsbeautiful18thcenturybuildingsandwasthehomeofthewriterJaneAusten.YoucanlearnaboutherlifeattheJaneAustenCentrenearQueen'sSquare.Inthepast,BathwasalsopopularwiththeroyalfamilyandQueenElizabethIspentoneortwoweekseveryyearhere.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinBournemouth?A．Doseasports. B．EnjoyplaysC．Gotomuseums. D．Visitoldbaths.22.WhatisAlfordfamousfor?A．Itsconcert. B．Itsnightclubs.C．Itswindmill. D．Itssquare.23.WhichplacedidaqueenofEnglandusetovisitregularly?A．Bournemouth. B．Stratford-upon-Avon.C．Alford. D．Bath.BWhenIwasten,myfamilymovedfromChinatoCanada.ThatfirstMid-AutumnFestivalawayfromhome,Ifeltadeepsenseofloss.BackinGuangzhou,ourwholeneighborhoodwouldgatherontherooftop,sharingmooncakesandlightinglanterns.Here,nooneseemedtoknowaboutthefestival.IoftenwalkedpastunfamiliarstreetswheresignswerewritteninalanguageIcouldnotread,andevensimplegreetingsfromstrangersfeltdistantandblurred.Atschool,Isometimessatquietly,listeningtofastconversationsthatIcouldnotfullyfollow,asifIwereoutsideamovingworld.Mygrandmotherhadgivenusaboxofhomemademooncakesbeforeweleft.“Savethemforthefullmoon,”shesaid.Onthatnight,mymothersetupasmalltablebythewindow.Sheplacedthemooncakesonaplate,alongwithsomepomelosandtea.“We’llcelebrate,justus,”shesaidsoftly.Outsidethewindow,thecitylightsofCanadashimmeredfarawayinthequietevening,coldandunfamiliar.EventhewindseemedcolderthantheoneIrememberedfromhome.Irememberbitingintoalotusseedpastemooncake.Thesaltyeggyolkinsideremindedmeofthemoon.Suddenly,Imissedmycousinsandtheloudlaughter.Tearswelledup.Myfatherputhisarmaroundme.“Son,themoonlooksthesameeverywhere,”hesaid.“Look,it’sshiningonusandongrandmatoo.”Inthatmoment,thesilenceofaforeignroomfeltheavierthanwords,asifitcarriedtheweightofeverythingIcouldnotsay.Thatnight,wecalledgrandmaonthephone.Shetoldusshewaslookingatthesamemoon.Fromthenon,Iunderstoodthatfestivalsarenotaboutwhereyouare,butaboutwhomyouremember.NoweveryMid-AutumnFestival,Istilleatmooncakesandthinkofthatnight,whenIrealizedthathomeisnotwhereyouare,butwhereyourheartkeepsreturning.24.Howdidtheauthorfeelaccordingtoparagraph1?A．ExcitedaboutstartinganewlifeinCanada. B．Sadovermissingtheoldrooftopcelebrations.C．SurprisedatCanadiansnotknowingthefestival. D．Annoyedbytheunfamiliarlanguageandstreets.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shimmered”inparagraph3probablymean?A．Litupsuddenly. B．Fadedawayslowly.C．Shoneweakly. D．Brightenedstrongly.26.Howdidtheauthor’sfathercomforthimthatnight?A．Bytakinghimtolightlanterns. B．Bycallinguphisgrandmaatonce.C．Bybuyingmooncakesfromalocalstore. D．Bytellinghimfamiliessharethesamemoon.27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Movingabroadmakeschildrenloseculturalidentity.B．Homeisnotaplacebutwhereheartandmemoriesstay.C．Mid-AutumnFestivalalwaysincludesmooncakesandtea.D．CanadiancitiesarelessfestivethanChineseonesinautumn.CHummingbirdsaresmallbirdsbutthey’retheOlympicgymnastsoftheflyingworld.Theyhavestronglymuscledbodiesandratherlongwings.Theyflyaroundatremarkablespeedsandflyinalldirections,includingbackwardandupsidedown.Toachievesuchagility（敏捷）,hummingbirdsusedistinctmodesofvisualprocessingtocontroldifferenttypesofflight.Theirbrainscanmakerapidtransitionsfromvisualsignalstomotoroutputs.Theytakeinlotsofcomplicatedvisualinformationandmakeaflightplanoutofthat.Recently,theresearchershaveuncoveredauniquemodethatguideshummingbirds’speedwhentheyareflyingforward.Thefindingscomefromanexperimentofmorethan3,500hummingbirdflightsinsidea12-foot-longtunnel（通道）withabranchatoneendandafeederattheother.Movinglightpatternscastonthetunnelwallsinfluencehowthehummingbirdsseethingswhileflying.Theresearchersexpectedthatifthehummingbirdswereusingvisualcluestocontroltheirforwardflightspeed,theywouldseethebirdsspeedorslowwithlightscastonthesidewalls.Butinstead,itseemedthattheyhadtheirownwayofknowinghowfasttogoforforwardflight.Whenmovingupordown,however,thebirdsbasedtheirmotorcommandsonthecastlightpatternstheysaw.Thisspecialabilityhelpshummingbirdsflysafelyandquickly.Thisknowledgecouldbeusefulforimprovingdrone（无人机）technology,helpingengineersdevelopbetterwaysfordronestopredictandrespondtochangesintheirsurroundings.“Ifwecandevelopamathematicalmodelforthisvisualprocessing,itcouldbeveryusefulfordrones.”saysBoCheng,amechanicalengineer,atPennsylvaniaStateUniversity.28.Whatcontributesmosttohummingbirds’agilityinflight?A．Theirsmallsizeandlightbody.B．Theirstrongmusclesandlongwings.C．Theirstrongsenseofdirection.D．Theirownwaytohandlewhattheysee.29.Howdidtheresearcherstestthehummingbirds’response?A．Byplacingbarriersinthetunnel.B．Bychangingthepositionofthefeeder.C．Byprojectingmovinglightpatterns.D．Byadjustingthebrightnessofthetunnel.30.Whatdidtheresearchersthinkofhummingbirds’reaction?A．Surprising. B．Discouraging.C．Satisfactory. D．Amusing.31.Whichfieldismorelikelytobenefitfromtheresearch?A．Wildbirdprotection. B．Math-basedgamedesign.C．Behavioralandbrainscience. D．Bio-inspiredtechnologyapplication.DChildrenshoulddohousework.That’sacontroversial(有争议的)idea,thoughnoteveryonewilladmitit.Afewparentswillsaythattheirchildrenaretoobusyforhousework.Manymoreofusassign(分派)housework,orsaywebelieveinthem,butthehouseworkjustdoesn’tgetdone.That’saproblem.Forstarters,houseworkisgoodforkids.Beingapartoftheroutineworkofrunningahouseholdhelpschildrendevelopanawarenessoftheneedsofothers,whileatthesametimecontributingtotheiremotionalwell-being.Onesmallstudy,doneoveraperiodof25years,foundthatthebestpredictor(预测)foryoungadults’successintheirmid-20swaswhethertheyparticipatedinhouseholdtasksatage3or4.Thoseearlysharedresponsibilitiesextendedtoasenseofresponsibilityinotherareasoftheirlives.Butforallthattheirhelpmatters,fewkidsaredoingmucharoundthehouseatall.Inasurveyof1,000Americanadults,75percentsaidtheybelievedregularhouseworkmadekids“moreresponsible”.Yetwhile82percentreportedhavinghadregularhouseworkgrowingup,only56percentofthosewithchildrensaidtheyrequiredthemtodohousework.Sportsandhomeworkarenotget-out-of-housework-freecards.Thegoal,afterall,istoraiseadultswhocanbalanceacaringroleintheirfamiliesandcommunitieswithwhateverlifetimeachievementgoalstheychoose.Houseworkteachesthatbalance.Whatshouldyoudowhengettingchildrentodohousework?Acceptnoexcuses.Don’tworryifyoumustrepeatyourselfagainandagain.Ifyou’respendingmoretimegettingthechildtodothisjobthanitwouldtaketodoityourself,thenyou’redoingitright.Canapaymenthelp?Maybe.Butifyou’retryingtoteachkidstosharetheresponsibilityofahome,payingthemforroutinehouseworkisnottherightmessage.32.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A．Veryfewchildrengethouseworkdone. B．Childrenareverybusywithhousework.C．Houseworkisamust-doforparents. D．Familymembersshouldrespecteachother.33.Whatisfoundinthesmallstudy?A．Houseworkhelpsamanliveahappylife. B．Aman’ssuccessdependsonhishousework.C．Houseworkbenefitsasenseofresponsibility. D．AchildmuststartdoinghouseworkatAge3.34.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodointhelastparagraph?A．Balancehouseworkandstudy. B．Helpthechilddohouseworkpositively.C．Dohouseworkbythemselves. D．Paythechildforhousework.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．AdultsDoLessHouseworkintheUS B．HouseworkMatterstoChildren.C．ParentsWordsSpeakLouder D．ChildrenNeedMoreCareatHome七选五"Whyislifeworthliving?Ifyouaskthisquestion,youwillgetdifferentanswers.____36____Butwehaveputtogetherafewreasonsfromdifferentpeopleastowhylifeisworthliving.Learning.Thisisthereasonweheardfromschoolandcollege-goingkids.____37____Rightfromstudiestogames,theeagernesstodobetterandlearnmoremakestheirlivesworthliving.____38____Whenwespeaktoafewofficeworkersandprofessionals,thisisthereasontheygive.Theabilitytomakethings,thatisaweeklyreportoranewdocumentorapaintingorcomposinganewsong,seemstomakelifeworthwhileformany.Exploring.Somepeoplejustliketosaythattheywanttoexploremoreanddiscovernewhorizons.Touringaroundtheworld,learningabouttheworldhistoryandvisitingthemostfamousplacesdomakelifeworthformanypeople.____39____Love.Well,thisreasonisanevergreenone.Lifeisworthlivingforthelovedonesaround,thatisawife/husband,childrenorfriends.____40____Beingabletolovesomeoneandbeinglovedbackcancertainlymakeslifeworthliving.A．CreatingB．NewOpportunities.C．SuchrelationshipsmakelifewortheverythingD．Thereisnodefiniteorrightoneinthiscase.E．Gettingwisermakeslifeworthlivingformanypeople.F．Researchingculturalandspiritualboundariesalsoseemedtobeanotherreason.G．Peoplealllookforwardtoknowing,studyingandfindingoutmoreabouteverything.三、完形填空LutherYoungerisa99-year-oldlovinghusband.Hiswifecamedownwithcancernineyearsago,anddoctors____41____she'dhavejustfiveyearstolive.____42____,thecouplehaveremainedstrong.Overthelastnineyears,Lutherhasalwaystakenasix-mile____43____everydaytovisithiswifeinthehospital.Healwaysstaysbyherside,encouragingher,showeringherwith____44____,andtheirdailykiss.Luthercouldgetarideoreventakethebus,buthe____45____towalkthewholejourneytohelpclearhismindandto____46____everythingabouthiswife.Passers-byoftenrecognizeLutherandstoptoofferhimaride,buthe____47____theirkindness.Hisdailywalkis____48____ofhowmuchheloveshiswife.Luther'sdaughterhopedhecould____49____acceptrides,especiallyonextremelyhotandsnowydays,butLuther____50____walkinghimselfsoshejustletshimhaveithisway.____51____walkingsixmileseachdayintheheatandsnowwouldbetoomuch,whenyou'vewalkedthrough____52____withsomeone,what'sanothersixmiles?Lutherisalways____53____toleavehislovebeforereturninghome,butheknowsthateachtomorrow,____54____theweather,hewillbeonhiswayagain.Hecan'tbeartoliveasingledaywithout____55____hiswife.41.A．promised B．imagined C．claimed D．determined42.A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Besides43.A．walk B．drive C．ride D．flight44.A．relief B．love C．trust D．sympathy45.A．agrees B．hesitates C．fails D．tends46.A．recall B．suspect C．ignore D．discover47.A．dislikes B．corrects C．considers D．rejects48.A．proof B．motivation C．trial D．origin49.A．actually B．gradually C．finally D．occasionally50.A．turnsto B．insistson C．refersto D．setsabout51.A．Because B．If C．While D．Until52.A．life B．growth C．marriage D．adulthood53.A．grateful B．sad C．eager D．guilty54.A．thanksto B．insteadof C．regardlessof D．apartfrom55.A．supporting B．mentioning C．calling D．seeing四、语法填空LinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases,livedfrom1901to1983.Shewasverybusyinher____56____(choose)career,travellingabroadtostudyaswellaswritingbooksandarticles.Amongthemwasasmallbookexplaininghowtocutthedeathratefromhavingandcaringforbabies.Shegavesomesimple____57____(rule)tofollowforkeepingbabiesclean,healthyandfreefromsickness.Thisbook____58____(intend)forwomeninthecountrysideincasethattheycouldnotreachadoctorwhentheyhad____59____emergency.Itwasverydifficult____60____awomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime____61____girls’educationwasalwaysplacedsecondtoboys’.However,itwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.Whatmadehersucceedlateronwasthekindnessand____62____(consider)sheshowedtoallherpatients.TherewasstoryafterstoryofhowLinQiaozhi,tiredafteraday’swork,wentlateatnight____63____(deliver)ababyforapoorfamilywhocouldnotpayher.LinQiaozhichosenottohaveafamilyof____64____(she)own.Instead,shemadesurethatabout50,000babieswere____65____(safe)delivered.五、单词拼写66.Thepianist’sp________(表演)receivedstandingcheerfromtheaudience.67.Thecommitteedecidedto________(装饰)thehallwithflowersfortheupcomingevent.68.Thecalmlake________(映射)thesurroundingmountains,creatingapicturesquescene.69.Themanagergaveab________(简短的)overviewoftheprojectbeforedivingintothedetails.70.Thecompanyoffersemployees________(灵活的)workhourstobetterbalanceworkandlife.六、翻译71.他在会上提出的那个方案最终被采纳了。(putforward)_______________________________________________________________________________72.为了纪念那位英雄，人们建了一座雕像。(inmemoryof)_______________________________________________________________________________73.这本字典属于我的奶奶，她珍藏了几十年。(belongto)_______________________________________________________________________________74.他擅长语文，此外，他数学也很出色。(inaddition)_______________________________________________________________________________75.对很多年轻人来说，参加志愿活动是一种选择。(takepartin)_______________________________________________________________________________七、书信写作76.假设你是李华。英国笔友Peter暑假将访华，他对你所在地的历史文化街区兴趣浓厚。请写一封英文邮件介绍该街区，内