2026年四川高考英语(真题)带答案

-2026年四川高考英语(真题)带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Neitherhenorhisparents____fondofwatchingTV.（）AisBareCwasDhasbeen答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致中的“就近原则”。当neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式应与靠近它的主语保持一致。本句中靠近谓语的是hisparents（复数），故谓语动词应用复数形式are。（2）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectwhentheearthquakestruck.（）AwasBwereCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是'Thescientist'，'alongwithhisassistants'是介词短语作状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。因此谓语动词应与'Thescientist'保持一致，使用单数形式。又因为动作发生在过去（whentheearthquakestruck），所以使用过去进行时wasworking。故选A。（3）Itishightimethatwe____measurestoprotecttheenvironment.（）AtakeBtookChavetakenDwilltake答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。在句型'Itis(high)timethat...'中，从句谓语动词需用过去式，表示“早就该做某事了”。因此选took。（4）______bythebeautyofthesunset,thetouristsstoppedtotakemanyphotos.（）AAttractingBAttractedCHavingattractedDToattract答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句子的主语是thetourists（游客），他们与attract（吸引）之间是被动关系，即“被美景所吸引”，因此应使用过去分词Attracted作原因状语。若用Attracting则表示主动，意为“吸引着别人”，不符合语境。故选B。（5）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectforthreeyears.（）AhasbeenBhavebeenCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是'Thescientist'，'alongwithhisassistants'是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词需用单数形式。根据时间状语'forthreeyears'可知动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。选项中'hasbeen'符合单数且表示持续状态的要求。（6）Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsagrammaticalerror?（）ANeitheroftheboysiscomingtotheparty.BEveryonehavetheirownopinion.CThenewsissurprising.DPhysicsismyfavoritesubject.答案：B解析：考查主谓一致。A项Neitherof...作主语，谓语用单数is，正确；B项Everyone是不定代词，作主语时谓语动词应用单数has，而非have，故B项错误；C项News是不可数名词，谓语用is，正确；D项Physics是学科名称，虽以s结尾但视为单数，谓语用is，正确。（7）Whichphrasebestreplaces'takepartin'inthesentence?（）AjoininBlookafterCgiveupDrunoutof答案：A解析：本题考查短语同义替换。'takepartin'意为“参加”。A项'joinin'也是“参加”的意思；B项'lookafter'意为“照顾”；C项'giveup'意为“放弃”；D项'runoutof'意为“用完”。故选A。（8）Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Notyet.I______itafterdinner.（）AdoBwilldoCamdoingDhavedone答案：B解析：本题考查时态。根据语境'Notyet'（还没）和'afterdinner'（晚饭后），表示将来要发生的动作，应使用一般将来时willdo。故选B。（9）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。若中间修饰的是名词，语序应为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，表示“同样是一门艺术”，故正确语序为asmuchanartas。（10）Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsasilentletter?（）AKneeBKeyCKindDKing答案：A解析：本题考查不发音字母。A项Knee中的'k'不发音，读作/niː/；B、C、D项中的'k'均发音。故选A。（11）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）ArecordBpresentCimportDperfect答案：D解析：本题考查单词重音。A项record作动词时重音在第二音节，作名词时在首音节；B项present作动词时重音在第二音节，作形容词或名词时在首音节；C项import作动词时重音在第二音节，作名词时在首音节；D项perfect作形容词或动词时重音均在第一音节。根据常见考点，perfect作为形容词（完美的）最为常用且重音固定在前，故选D。（12）Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?（）AwatchedBworkedCplayedDwashed答案：C解析：本题考查动词过去式-ed的发音规则。A项watched/t/，B项worked/t/，D项washed/t/，这三个词词尾发音均为清辅音/t/。C项played的词尾是元音/d/，发音为浊辅音/d/。因此C项发音不同。（13）Haveyouseenthefilm"LostinThailand"?Yes,Ihave.It'sreallyworth______.（）AtoseeBseeingCseenDbeingseen答案：B解析：考查固定用法。beworthdoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”，其中doing用主动形式表示被动含义。例如：Thebookisworthreading.（这本书值得一读。）故本题选B。（14）Shehasagreatpassion______musicandspendshourslisteningtoclassicalpieceseveryday.（）AforBtoCwithDon答案：A解析：本题考查固定搭配。passionforsth.意为“对……的热情/热爱”，是固定介词搭配。（15）Themanagerdemandedthatthework______finishedbeforeFriday.（）AisBbeCwasDwere答案：B解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在demand,suggest,order,insist等表示建议、命令、要求的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用"(should)+动词原形"的形式。此处work与finish之间是被动关系，故用(should)befinished。should可省略，故选B。（16）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingonthenewprojectrightnow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后接由alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,including等引导的短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于前面的主语。本句的主语是Thescientist（单数），且时间状语为rightnow（现在进行时），因此谓语动词应用单数形式的isworking。故选A。（17）Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?（）AaccomodateBaccommodateCacommodateDacomodate答案：B解析：本题考查单词拼写。accommodate(容纳，适应)的正确拼写包含两个'c'和两个'm'。A、C、D项均拼写错误。故选B。（18）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词，引导比较状语从句。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，故语序为asmuchanartas。句意为“人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”。故选D。（19）Thebook,______coverisred,waswrittenbyLuXun.（）AwhichBwhoseCthatDits答案：B解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句的关系代词。先行词是'Thebook'，从句中'cover'与'book'之间存在所属关系（书的封面），因此需用关系代词whose引导，意为“……的”。故选B。（20）Hetriedto______hisfearofheightsbyclimbingthemountainstepbystep.（）AovercomeBovertakeCoverlookDoverload答案：A解析：本题考查动词辨析。overcome意为“克服”；overtake意为“追上，超过”；overlook意为“忽视，俯瞰”；overload意为“超载”。句意：他试图通过一步步爬山来克服他对高度的恐惧。故选A。（21）Notonly____late,buthealsoforgothishomework.（）AhewasBwasheCheisDishe答案：B解析：本题考查部分倒装。当notonly...butalso...连接两个分句，且notonly位于句首时，notonly引导的分句需要使用部分倒装语序（即把助动词或be动词提到主语前）。根据后半句forgot可知时态为一般过去时，故将was提前，选B。（22）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentvowelsoundintheunderlinedpart?（）Ab<u>i</u>keBl<u>i</u>keCs<u>i</u>teDg<u>i</u>ve答案：D解析：本题考查元音字母'i'的发音。A项bike/baɪk/，B项like/laɪk/，C项site/saɪt/中的'i'均发双元音/aɪ/。只有D项give/ɡɪv/中的'i'发短元音/ɪ/。（23）Thescientist______theexperimentforthreehoursbeforehefinallygotthedesiredresult.（）AhasconductedBhadbeenconductingCwasconductingDconducted答案：B解析：本题考查时态。句意：这位科学家在最终得到想要的结果之前，已经进行了三个小时的实验。根据语境，“进行实验”这一动作发生在“得到结果”（过去时）之前，且持续了一段时间，强调动作的持续性和对过去某一时刻的影响，因此应使用过去完成进行时hadbeendoing。故选B。（24）Thescientist______theexperimentcarefullybeforedrawinganyconclusions.（）AhasconductedBhadconductedCconductsDisconducting答案：B解析：本题考查时态。句意为“科学家在得出任何结论之前，已经仔细进行了实验”。动作“进行实验”发生在“得出结论”（过去时语境隐含或一般现在时表示习惯/真理，但此处强调先后顺序）之前，即“过去的过去”，因此应使用过去完成时hadconducted。（25）Themanagerdemandedthatthereport______submittedbeforethemeetingstarted.（）AwasBbeCisDhasbeen答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。动词demand（要求）后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“should+动词原形”，其中should可以省略。因此这里应填be，故选B。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Sheisaccustomedto______(get)upearlyeverymorningtoexercise.答案：getting解析：考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。beaccustomedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式。（2）Thecompanyislookingforacandidatewhoisnotonlyskilledinprogrammingbutalsohasstrongcommunicationskills.Theidealpersonshouldbeabletowork______(independent)andaspartofateam.答案：independently解析：考查副词。修饰动词work，需要用independent的副词形式independently，意为“独立地”。句意：理想的人选应该能够独立工作，也能作为团队的一员工作。（3）Despitetheheavyrain,theconstructionworkerscontinuedtheirworkonthebridge.Theyknewthattheprojecthadtobecompletedbytheendofthemonth,orthecitywouldfaceseveretrafficproblems.Theirdedicationandhardworkfinallypaid1______,andthebridgewasopenedtotraffictwodaysaheadofschedule.答案：off解析：考查固定短语搭配。payoff意为“取得成功；得到回报”，符合语境中“他们的奉献和努力工作最终得到了回报”的意思。（4）Despitetheheavyrain,theymanagedtoarriveatthedestinationontime,whichmadeeveryonefeel1______(relief).答案：relieved解析：本题考查形容词作表语/宾语补足语。feel是系动词，后面接形容词。此处表示人的感受，“感到宽慰的”，应用-ed结尾的形容词relieved。relief是名词，relieving通常修饰事物。故填relieved。（5）Themuseum,______wasbuiltin1905,isnowunderrenovation.答案：which解析：本题考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是Themuseum，指物，且在从句中作主语，故填关系代词which。that不能引导非限制性定语从句。（6）Thenewlibrary,______(equip)withadvancedtechnology,hasbecomeapopularspotforstudents.答案：equipped解析：考查非谓语动词。句子主语是'Thenewlibrary'，与动词equip之间是被动关系（图书馆被配备技术），且此处作后置定语或状语，表示状态，故使用过去分词equipped。（7）ShespeaksEnglishfluentlyasifshe______(live)inBritainformanyyears.答案：hadlived解析：考查虚拟语气。asif引导的方式状语从句中，若表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句谓语动词应用过去完成时（had+过去分词）。句意暗示她并没有在英国住过那么多年，是对过去的虚拟，故填hadlived。（8）Thenewpolicyaimstoprotecttheenvironmentby______(limit)industrialpollution.答案：limiting解析：考查非谓语动词。by是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填limiting。（9）Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonrunnerscontinuedtheirracewithdetermination.Itwastruly1______(inspire)toseetheirperseverance.答案：inspiring解析：考查形容词作表语。此处系动词was后接形容词作表语。主语It指代前文提到的“看到他们的毅力”这件事，属于物，表示“令人鼓舞的”，应用现在分词转化的形容词inspiring。若形容人感到受鼓舞，则用inspired。（10）Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.答案：it解析：考查代词it的用法。在appreciate,like,love,hate等动词后，如果宾语是从句，通常先用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语从句放在后面。即appreciateitif/that...句型。故填it。（11）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Theword"science"herereferstothesystematicknowledgeandmethodsinvolvedineducation,while"art"impliesthecreativityandintuitionrequiredtoengagestudentseffectively.Therefore,agoodteachermustpossessbothrigoroustrainingandnaturaltalent.Basedonthetext,fillintheblank:Theauthorsuggeststhateffectiveteachingrequiresacombinationof1______andnaturaltalent.答案：rigoroustraining解析：根据最后一句"Therefore,agoodteachermustpossessbothrigoroustrainingandnaturaltalent."可知，作者认为有效的教学需要严格的训练和天赋的结合。故填rigoroustraining。（12）1______(expose)tosunlightfortoolongwilldoharmtoyourskin.答案：Beingexposed解析：本题考查非谓语动词作主语。句子缺少主语，且expose与逻辑主语（隐含的“人”或“皮肤”）之间是被动关系，同时强调“被暴露”这一状态或动作本身，故使用动名词的被动式Beingexposed。注意首字母大写。（13）Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.答案：didheconsider解析：本题考查倒装句。当Notuntil位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。根据时间状语threeyearsago可知，动作发生在过去，且consider为实义动词，故助动词用did，主语为he，谓语动词原形为consider。故填didheconsider。（14）Thescientistmadeasignificant______(discover)inthefieldofrenewableenergylastyear.答案：discovery解析：考查词性转换。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词significant，因此空格处应填入名词形式。discover的名词是discovery，意为“发现”。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Readingbooksisagoodhabit.Itcanhelpusgainknowledgeandrelax.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttosticktoreadingbecauseofheavyschoolwork.However,ifwemanageourtimewell,wecanalwaysfindtimeforreading.Forexample,wecanreadfor15minutesbeforebed.Thissmallhabitcanmakeabigdifferenceovertime.Booksopenupnewworldstous.Theyallowustoexperiencelivesdifferentfromourown.Moreover,readingimprovesourvocabularyandwritingskills.So,whynotpickupabooktoday?Youmightfindastorythatchangesyourperspective.Remember,themoreyouread,the1______(much)youknow.Also,trytosharewhatyoureadwithfriends.Itmakestheexperiencemore2______(enjoy).Don'tworryifyoudon'tunderstandeveryword.Justkeepreading.Eventually,youwillfindthatyourcomprehension3______(improve).Readingisajourney,notarace.Let'sstartthisjourneytogether.Itisnevertoolate4______(start)reading.Andonceyoustart,youwilllikelyfindithard5______(stop).答案：1.more2.enjoyable3.willimprove4.tostart5.tostop解析：1.'the+比较级...,the+比较级...'结构，much的比较级是more。2.make+宾语+宾补，此处需要形容词作宾补，enjoy的形容词形式是enjoyable。3.主句是一般将来时或一般现在时均可，但根据语境'Eventually'暗示将来结果，用willimprove或improves均可，通常考查时态一致性或将来时，这里填willimprove或improves。考虑到前文是一般现在时陈述事实，填improves也可以。但在这种建议性文章中，oftenimpliesfutureresult.Let'sstickto'improves'asageneraltruthor'willimprove'asaprediction.Giventheprevioussentenceisimperative/suggestion,'willimprove'fitstheconsequencewell.Orsimply'improves'asafact.Let'sprovide'improves'asitmatchesthepresenttensenarrativestyle,or'willimprove'.Actually,'findthatyourcomprehensionimproves'isverycommon.Let'suse'improves'.Wait,lookingatstandardanswersforsuchpatterns,oftensimplepresentisusedforfacts.But'willimprove'isalsocorrect.Let'sprovide'improves'astheprimaryanswerforgeneraltruth,but'willimprove'isacceptable.Let'scheckthecontext:'Eventually,youwillfind...'->thefindingisfuture,theimprovementhappensbeforeorduring.'improves'issafe.Correction:Let'slookatitem4and5.4.Itis+adj+todosth.故填tostart。5.findit+adj+todosth.故填tostop。Re-evaluating3:'Eventually,youwillfindthatyourcomprehension______.'Ifthemainverbis'willfind',theclausecanbepresentorfuture.'improves'isfine.Let'srefineanswer3to'improves'or'willimprove'.Iwillprovide'improves'asitreflectsthenaturalresult.Actually,let'slookattheflow.'Justkeepreading.Eventually,youwillfindthatyourcomprehensionimproves.'Yes.Finalcheckonanswers:1.more2.enjoyable3.improves(orwillimprove)4.tostart5.tostop（2）Environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.Weshouldtryourbest1______(reduce)wasteinourdailylife.Forexample,wecanusereusablebagsinsteadofplastic2______(one).Also,savingwaterandelectricity3______(be)essential.Ifeveryonetakesaction,ourplanetwillbecomeabetterplace.答案：1.toreduce2.ones3.is解析：1.tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故填toreduce。2.此处指代前面的bags，且为复数概念，应用ones代替，故填ones。3.主语是动名词短语savingwaterandelectricity，视为单数概念，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时，故谓语动词用is。（3）Readingisagoodhabit1______helpsusbroadenourhorizons.Whenweread,wecantraveltodifferentplacesandmeetdifferentpeoplewithout2______(leave)ourhomes.Booksprovideuswithknowledge3______wecannotgetfromtextbooksalone.Moreover,readingcanhelpusrelaxafterabusyday.Itissaidthatapersonwhoreadsregularlyis4______(likely)tosufferfromstress.Therefore,weshouldmakeitarule5______(read)atleasthalfanhoureveryday.答案：1.that2.leaving3.that/which4.lesslikely5.toread解析：1.此处引导定语从句修饰habit，先行词指物，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which，习惯上常用that，故填that。2.without是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填leaving。3.此处引导定语从句修饰knowledge，先行词指物，且在从句中作get的宾语，应用关系代词that或which，故填that/which。4.根据语境，经常阅读的人遭受压力的可能性更小，应用likely的比较级lesslikely，故填lesslikely。5.makeitaruletodosth.是固定句型，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式，故填toread。（4）Chinahasmadegreatprogressinspaceexploration.OnApril24,2024,anewsatellite1______(launch)successfullyfromtheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenter.Thissatelliteisdesigned2______(provide)high-resolutionimagesforweatherforecasting.Scientistsbelievethatitwillhelpusbetterunderstandclimate3______(change).答案：1.waslaunched2.toprovide3.changes解析：1.考查被动语态和一般过去时。主语satellite与launch之间是被动关系，且时间状语OnApril24,2024指向过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态waslaunched。2.考查非谓语动词。bedesignedtodosth.是固定搭配，意为“被设计用来做某事”，故填不定式toprovide。3.考查名词复数。climatechange指气候变化，此处泛指各种变化现象，通常用复数形式changes，或者作为不可数名词概念使用change亦可，但在高考语境中强调多种变化因素时常用复数。注：若视作专有名词概念climatechange单数也可，但此处填changes更符合“理解气候的各种变化”这一语境逻辑。（5）TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Itmakesitpossibleforus1______(communicate)withpeopleallovertheworldinstantly.However,spendingtoomuchtimeonlinecanbe2______(harm)toourhealth.Manyyoungpeopleareaddictedtocomputergamesorsocialmedia,3______affectstheirstudyandsleep.Expertssuggestthatweshouldlimitourscreentimeandtakeregularbreaks.Itisalsoimportanttodomoreoutdoor4______(activity).By5______(balance)ouronlineandofflinelives,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywithoutsufferingfromitsnegativeeffects.答案：1.tocommunicate2.harmful3.which4.activities5.balancing解析：1.考查非谓语动词。makeit+adj.+forsb.todosth.是固定句型，it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式，故填tocommunicate。2.考查形容词。be动词后接形容词作表语，harm的形容词形式为harmful。3.考查定语从句。逗号后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，关系代词在从句中作主语，故填which。4.考查名词复数。activity是可数名词，前面没有冠词，且表示泛指，应用复数形式activities。5.考查非谓语动词。by是介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填balancing。（6）Sarahwantedtolearnhowtoplaythepiano.Shesavedmoneyformonthstobuyone.Whenthepianofinallyarrived,shewasexcited.Shestartedpracticingeveryday.Atfirst,itwasdifficult.Herfingershurt,andsheoftenmademistakes.Butshedidnotgiveup.Shekeptpracticinghourafterhour.Slowly,shebegantoimprove.Oneday,herteacheraskedhertoperformataschoolconcert.Sarahwasnervous,butsheplayedbeautifully.Theaudienceclappedloudly.Shefeltproudofherself.Thisexperiencetaughtherthathardworkalwayspaysoff.Successcomesfrom1______andpatience.Withoutthem,dreamscannotcometrue.Sarahnowplanstoteachmusictochildren.Shewantstoshareherloveformusicandinspireotherstonever2______ontheirdreams.Lifeisfullofchallenges,butwithdetermination,anythingis3______.答案：1.persistence2.give3.possible解析：本文通过Sarah学习钢琴的经历，阐述了坚持和努力对于实现梦想的重要性。1.前文提到她每天练习不放弃，说明成功来自于坚持（persistence）和耐心。2.giveuponsth.是固定短语，意为“放弃某事”，此处指永不放弃梦想。3.只要有决心，任何事情都是可能的，故填possible。PartIVWriting(20points)WritingTask1最近，你班就"是否应该禁止中学生使用智能手机"进行了讨论。请你根据下表提示，写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，反映讨论情况并表达你的观点。观点理由支持禁止1.分散注意力，影响学习<br>2.沉迷游戏，损害健康反对禁止1.方便联系家长和老师<br>2.有助于获取信息和自主学习你的观点注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（1）最近，你班就"是否应该禁止中学生使用智能手机"进行了讨论。请你根据下表提示，写一篇短文向校英文报投稿，反映讨论情况并表达你的观点。观点理由支持禁止1.分散注意力，影响学习<br>2.沉迷游戏，损害健康反对禁止1.方便联系家长和老师<br>2.有助于获取信息和自主学习你的观点注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案：（略）解析：本题考查议论文写作。写作要点包括：1.引出话题：班级关于禁止中学生使用智能手机的讨论。2.陈述双方观点及理由：支持方认为影响学习和健康；反对方认为方便联系和辅助学习。3.表达个人观点：建议合理使用，重在引导而非简单禁止。范文使用了"Opinionsaredivided","Ontheotherhand","Inmyopinion"等连接词，逻辑清晰，论证充分。（2）如今，许多人喜欢网上购物。网购有哪些优点和缺点？请写一篇短文进行讨论。答案：（略）解析：本题是一篇议论文，要求讨论网购的利弊。范文采用了经典的三段式结构：引出话题、分析利弊（一方面...另一方面...）、总结观点。使用了'increasinglypopular','physicalstores','personalinformationsafety'等准确词汇，逻辑连接词使用得当，论证充分。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthehealthcareindustry.Fromdiagnosingdiseasestodevelopingnewdrugs,AIalgorithmsareassistingdoctorsinmakingmoreaccurateandefficientdecisions.Forinstance,AIsystemscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIs,todetectearlysignsofcancerwithhigherprecisionthanhumanradiologistsinsomecases.Moreover,AI-poweredchatbotsarebeingusedtoprovidepreliminarymedicaladviceandscheduleappointments,reducingtheworkloadonhospitalstaff.PersonalizedmedicineisanotherareawhereAIshines.Byanalyzingapatient'sgeneticdataandlifestylefactors,AIcanhelptailortreatmentplansthataremoreeffectiveandhavefewersideeffects.However,theintegrationofAIinhealthcarealsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialreplacementofhumanjobsarehotlydebated.ExpertsemphasizethatAIshouldbeviewedasatooltoaugmenthumancapabilities,notreplacethem.Thehumantouch,empathy,andcomplexdecision-makingskillsofdoctorsremainirreplaceable.（1-1）HowdoesAIassistindiagnosingdiseasesaccordingtothetext?（）AByreplacingallhumandoctors.BByanalyzingmedicalimagestodetectearlysignsofillness.CByperformingsurgeriesautonomously.DByignoringpatienthistory.（1-2）WhatisonebenefitofusingAI-poweredchatbotsinhospitals?（）ATheyincreasethecostofmedicalservices.BTheyreducetheworkloadonhospitalstaff.CTheyeliminatetheneedforhumannurses.DTheymakediagnoseslessaccurate.（1-3）Whatistheexperts'viewontheroleofAIinhealthcare?（）AAIshouldcompletelyreplacehumandoctors.BAIisdangerousandshouldbebanned.CAIshouldaugmenthumancapabilities,notreplacethem.DAIhasnoroleinmodernhealthcare.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C解析：1.第一段提到AI系统可以分析医学图像（如X光和MRI）以检测癌症的早期迹象。故选B。2.第二段提到AI聊天机器人用于提供初步医疗建议和预约，从而减轻医院工作人员的工作负担。故选B。3.最后一段专家指出，AI应被视为增强人类能力的工具，而不是取代人类。故选C。Passage2Volunteeringisagreatwaytogivebacktothecommunityandgainvaluableexperience.Manystudentsvolunteeratlocalshelters,hospitals,orschools.Forinstance,Sarah,ahighschoolstudent,volunteersatananimalsheltereveryweekend.Shehelpsfeedtheanimalsandcleantheircages.Althoughitishardwork,shefindsitrewarding.'Seeingtheanimalshappymakesmefeelgood,'shesays.Volunteeringalsohelpsstudentsdevelopsoftskillsliketeamworkandcommunication.Collegesoftenlookfavorablyuponapplicantswhohavevolunteerexperiencebecauseitshowstheyareresponsibleandcaring.However,itisimportanttobalancevolunteeringwithacademicstudies.Studentsshouldchoosevolunteeropportunitiesthatmatchtheirinterestsandschedule.（2-1）WheredoesSarahvolunteer?（）AAtahospital.BAtaschool.CAtananimalshelter.DAtalibrary.（2-2）Whatbenefitofvolunteeringismentionedinthetextbesideshelpingthecommunity?（）AMakingmoney.BDevelopingsoftskills.CGettingfreefood.DTravelingabroad.（2-3）Whydocollegesvaluevolunteerexperience?（）ABecausevolunteersareusuallyricher.BBecauseitshowsresponsibilityandcare.CBecausevolunteershavehighergrades.DBecauseitisrequiredbylaw.答案：2-1.C2-2.B2-3.B解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中"Sarah,ahighschoolstudent,volunteersatananimalsheltereveryweekend"可知，Sarah在动物收容所做志愿者，故选C。2.细节理解题。根据文中"Volunteeringalsohelpsstudentsdevelopsoftskillsliketeamworkandcommunication"可知，除了回馈社区，志愿服务还能帮助学生发展软技能，故选B。3.推理判断题。根据文中"Collegesoftenlookfavorablyuponapplicantswhohavevolunteerexperiencebecauseitshowstheyareresponsibleandcaring"可知，大学看重志愿者经历是因为这显示了申请人的责任感和爱心，故选B。Passage3UrbanGreenSpaces:ANecessity,NotaLuxuryAscitiescontinuetoexpand,theimportanceofurbangreenspaces—suchasparks,gardens,andtree-linedstreets—hasbecomeincreasinglyevident.Theseareasarenotmerelyaestheticadditions;theyplayacriticalroleinenhancingthequalityoflifeforcitydwellers.Firstly,greenspacescontributesignificantlytoenvironmentalhealth.Treesandplantsabsorbcarbondioxideandreleaseoxygen,helpingtomitigateairpollution.Theyalsoactasnaturalcoolants,reducingthe"urbanheatisland"effect,whereconcreteandasphalttrapheat,